CN101438767A - Feed containing bergmeal as additive agent and method - Google Patents

Feed containing bergmeal as additive agent and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101438767A
CN101438767A CNA2007101584397A CN200710158439A CN101438767A CN 101438767 A CN101438767 A CN 101438767A CN A2007101584397 A CNA2007101584397 A CN A2007101584397A CN 200710158439 A CN200710158439 A CN 200710158439A CN 101438767 A CN101438767 A CN 101438767A
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Prior art keywords
feed
diatomite
animals
bergmeal
additive
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CNA2007101584397A
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Chinese (zh)
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徐忠康
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNA2007101584397A priority Critical patent/CN101438767A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a diatomite additive feed and a method, the diatomite additive feed is characterized in that the adding weight of diatomite in the feed is 1-7 percent, the physical and chemical indicators of the diatomite are as follows: the SiO2 content is not less than 85 percent, Al2O3 is not more than 2.6 percent, the density is 1.9-2.3g/cm<3>, the bulk density is 0.34-0.65g/ml, the specific surface area is 19-65m<2>/g, the pore volume is 0.65-0.98cm<3>/g, the pore radius is 500-800 x 10<-10>m, the water absorption rate is 2-4 times, the particle size is 625-2500 meshes, and the pH is equal to 7-10. The diatomite additive feed can remove various pathogenic bacteria and parasites in animals, have the effects of anti-oxidation, preventing feed metamorphism and preventing clotting, enhance the immune system of the animals, reduce diseases, increase the animal fertilization and birth (egg) rate, maintain the balanced nutrition in the animals, have no toxicity or harm and have no drug resistance; besides being added in the feed, the diatomite additive feed can also be used for in vitro cleaning and sterilization of the animals as well as the disinfection and sterilization of poultry and livestock pens.

Description

A kind of feed containing bergmeal as additive agent and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of additive feed, particularly a kind of feed and method that contains the diatomite additive.
Background technology
Diatom is the atomic little unicellular alga of a kind of body, and its body generally has only tens microns to tens microns.Their remains deposit to water-bed being buried, and when being stacked into certain thickness, have just formed diatomite.Its chemical composition is based on silica, and mineralogical composition is opal and mutation thereof.Silica in the diatomite is different with the silica in other mineral and the rock on structure, composition, and he is the amorphous opal mineral of organic origin, is commonly referred to diatom matter silica.Except that moisture and silica, also contain trace elements such as a spot of iron, aluminium, calcium, magnesium, potassium, sodium.
Disclosed documents and materials report diatomite is mainly used in and makes metal smelt waste water or sewage disposal, cleanser, helps filtration filtering agent, the adsorbent of various carriers, flocculation aid; Also there is report to make the insecticidal dust composition, is mainly used in indoor and field, garden insect killed control stored goods insect with diatomite.The highdensity feeding manner in present factory farming field, the huge fauna of quantity is raised continuously in a space, add frequent turnover, cause microclimate environment abominable for highdensity fauna, usually cause the animal stress reaction, immunity of organisms descends, infect all kinds of eqpidemic diseases or excite respiratory tract, disease of digestive tract, cause problems such as the fauna speed of growth is slow, the reduction of farrowing (egg) rate, death rising, postponement listing, the reduction of price of deed rate, increase feeding cost, strengthen raiser's management difficulty, bring economic loss.For addressing the above problem; people have to use various antibiotics to go control; give plurality of chemical drugs such as animal edible clenobuterol hydrochloride, tetracycline (terramycin, aureomycin etc.), chloramphenicol, sulfanilamide (SN); because use pharmaceutical methods improper, problems such as medicament residue appear in regular meeting.This way of combatting poison with poison not only can produce the effect of vicious circle, and reduces meat egg product matter.Therefore use alternative medicine forage additives such as probiotics as far as possible, fewly as far as possible reduce the medicament residue source, reduce the harm of chemicals, guarantee livestock products safety with, the careful curative drug of use.EU countries has been listed in medicines such as tylosin, Virginiamycin, Bacitracin Zinc, spiramvcin, olaquindox in the forbidding list at present; And advocate the natural green feed additive that does not contain any chemical analysis energetically.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the existing various deficiencies of present medicine additive feed, a kind of virus killing, sterilization, desinsection, nonpoisonous and tasteless feed containing bergmeal as additive agent are provided, this feed can improve the quality and yield of livestock and poultry effectively, reduce feeding cost, promote animal appetite and absorption, improve its anti pathologic immunity ability.
Because diatomite has unique diatom shell structure, itself has very big hole, density is little, bulk density is little, specific area is big, water absorption rate is high, and the present invention has utilized diatomaceous this specific properties just:
1, adsorptivity.Germ and noxious material (most of noxious materials all have positive charge) in the animal body, as long as contact with additive, the bergmeal particle that all can be had a negative electricity He sucks also storage in its hole.These harmful materials finally are excreted through gastrointestinal system.This characteristic has determined additive to have unique, the effective physics gut purge malicious function of dispelling.
2, assassination property.After additive enters the animal intestine gastric system, endoparasite and worm's ovum are under the gastrointestinal peristalsis effect, rub mutually with additive, this moment, they will be added the burr incised wound of agent, at last can be because of the death of dewatering, what these parasite remains of being assassinated had is absorbed by stomach again, and remaining then is excreted with ight soil.Extraordinary diatomite powder shows quite significantly to kill and removes effect the parasite in the animal body
The present invention selects for use the diatomite of specific standard to join in the feed as additive, and the admixture weight of diatomite in feed is 1~7%, and selected diatomaceous physical and chemical indexes is: SiO 2Content 〉=85%, AL 2O 3≤ 2.6%, density 1.9~2.3g/cm 3, bulk density 0.34~0.65g/ml, specific area 19~65m 2/ g, pore volume 0.65~0.98cm 3/ g, pore radius 500~800 10 -10M, 2~4 times of water absorption rates, granularity is 625~2500 orders, PH=7~10.The diatomite of above-mentioned specification can separate through common process removes wherein 1~2% clay composition; If use SiO 2Content is that 50~85% diatomite is made additive raw material, need make SiO through physics and chemical purification method 2Content reaches more than 85%, is re-used as the feed addictive admixture and enters.
Common diatomite SiO 2Content is advisable 85~93%, AL 2O 3≤ 2.6%, Fe 2O 3≤ 0.5%, loss on ignition≤2.4%, CaO≤0.24%, MgO≤0.2%, color: white or canescence.The addition content of diatomite in the chicken feed is 3~7%, and the pig feed addition content is 3~5%, and ox feed addition content is 2~5%.
The used diatomite of feed of the present invention preferably uses the high-quality diatomite that originates from Jilin, the Inner Mongol or Yunnan.As follows as the diatomaceous main chemical in Changbai: (following examples all use this diatomite to make additive)
The place of production SiO 2/% Al 2O 3/% Fe 2O 3/% Loss on ignition/% CaO/% MgO/%
The Changbai 92.75 2.57 0.50 2.39 0.24 0.19
Other physical characteristics:
Color Density Bulk density Specific area Pore volume Main pore radius Water absorption rate
White or canescence 1.9~2.3 g/cm 3 0.34~ 0.65g/ml 19~65 m 2/g 0.65~ 0.98 cm3/g 500~800 10 -10m 2~4 times
The present invention has following characteristics and effect:
1, removes all kinds of germs in the animal body; 2, remove all kinds of parasites in the animal body; 3, rotten, the caking of anti-oxidant, anti-feed; 4, strengthen animal immune system; Reducing disease produces; 5, increase animal fertilization and farrowing (laying eggs) rate; 5, keep in the animal body balanced in nutrition; 6, improve the animal appetite, promote appetite, put on weight; 7, prolong feed RT under one's belt, increase the absorption of remaining digest.
2,100% pure natural components, nonhazardous, no resistance to the action of a drug problem; 2, easy to use, throw in proportion in the feed to stir and get final product feeding; 3, save feed, can replace the above feed of equivalent, with stone for grain; 4, transportation, storage are conveniently; 5, reduce medical expense.
3, range of application: according to its unique attribute, preparation method of green immunization feedstuff has application very widely, as: domestic animal, poultry feed add; Can be used for pen, pouity dwelling place anti-odour, anti-mosquitos and flies, flowers insect protected and silo insect protected.
4, social benefit.Protection domestic animal, poultry are away from the infringement to human body of germ, sick worm, joyful growth fast; Reducing the raiser and be ill domestic animal, sick fowl seeks medical advice and medicine and seeks the worry of good recipe hard; Eliminating pest, eliminate the unusual smell, improve the animal living environment; Reduce aquaculture cost, alleviate raiser's financial burden; Improve the edible animal carcass quality, ensure people's health.
5, economic benefit.One ton of extraordinary diatomite in powder body feedstuff additive of every use can be saved 3.5 tons in feed.Remove the cost (price that is not higher than feed in principle) of extraordinary diatomite in powder body feedstuff additive, even do not calculate other economic benefit, 2.5 tons of feeds that one ton of extraordinary diatomite in powder body feedstuff additive of every use is saved promptly can be the breed user and bring considerable benefit.Year to use feed one kiloton, adding proportion is 2% calculating, and addition is 20 tons, 20 X 2.5=50 tons, 3000.00 yuan=150000 yuan of 50 X.Under the prerequisite that does not increase any cost, can directly bring 150,000 yuan of economic benefits
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:(pig feed admixture diatomite 3%)
The pork pig eating effect
1, to the influence of piglet growth performance
Confirm through test: in daily ration, add extraordinary preparation method of green immunization feedstuff and can improve the average daily gain and the price of deed (P<0.01) of weanling pig significantly.
The single factor experiment design is adopted in test, is divided into two groups (test group and control groups) at random, wherein adds 3% diatomite powder animal feed additive, test pig feeding and management condition unanimity in the test group feed.Examination pig other feed of respective sets of feeding respectively when on-test day is fed 3 times, and each amount of feeding is freely drunk water with back be the degree with a slight surplus of having enough, and writes down and tries the pig starting weight, the end heavily reaches feed intake.30 days experimental periods.
Result of the test
Group Starting weight (kg) End heavy (kg) Raise fate Daily gain (g) Feedstuff-meat ratio
Test group 13.00± 1.00 31.67±1. 92 30 622±373 3 2.09±0.103 3
Control group 13.02± 0.988 29.48± 2.77 30 548±56 2.28±0.10
Can find out from table: test group has improved 13.5% than control group daily gain, and difference is (P<0.01) extremely significantly, and the efficiency of feed utilization test group has improved 8.3% than control group, and difference is (P<0.01) extremely significantly.
2, by the tracing observation in 1 year of 100 pork pig feedings is drawn following observed result
(1) eliminate the pig endoparasite in the mode of nature, effect is not second to chemical parasite pest repellant.
(2) itself comprise 14 kinds of trace elements and can keep the balanced in nutrition of pig.
(3) the swinery behavior is comparatively gentle, can not run foul of each other again.
(4) improve the appetite of pig, appetite and appetite increase, and body weight also increases.
(5) improve respiratory diseases in pigs, alleviate the sound of snoring.
(6) skin of pig, hair seem more bright and new beautiful.
(7) immunity of pig obviously strengthens.
(8) eliminate intestines interior toxin and germ.
(9) the accumulation promotion of lowering ammonia in the pig body is grown up.
(10) reduce the death rate.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of feed containing bergmeal as additive agent is characterized in that diatomite admixture weight in feed is 1~7%, and selected diatomaceous physical and chemical indexes is: SiO 2Content 〉=85%, AL 2O 3≤ 2.6%, density 1.9~2.3g/cm 3, bulk density 0.34~0.65g/ml, specific area 19~65m 2/ g, pore volume 0.65~0.98cm 3/ g, pore radius 500~80010 -10M, 2~4 times of water absorption rates, granularity is 625~2500 orders, PH=7~10.
2,, it is characterized in that selecting for use diatomaceous physical and chemical indexes to be: SiO according to the described feed containing bergmeal as additive agent of claim 1 2Content 85~93%, AL 2O 3≤ 2.6%, Fe 2O 3≤ 0.5%, loss on ignition≤2.4%, CaO≤0.24%, MgO≤0.2%, color: white or canescence.
3, according to claim 1 or 2 described feed containing bergmeal as additive agent, it is characterized in that the addition content of diatomite in the chicken feed is 3~7%, the pig feed addition content is 3~5%, ox feed addition content is 2~5%.
4, a kind of method of feed containing bergmeal as additive agent is characterized in that diatomite admixture weight in feed is 1~7%, and selected diatomaceous physical and chemical indexes is: SiO 2Content 〉=85%, AL 2O 3≤ 2.6%, density 1.9~2.3g/cm 3, bulk density 0.34~0.65g/ml, specific area 19~65m 2/ g, pore volume 0.65~0.98cm 3/ g, pore radius 500~80010 -10M, 2~4 times of water absorption rates, granularity is 625~2500 orders, PH=7~10.
CNA2007101584397A 2007-11-22 2007-11-22 Feed containing bergmeal as additive agent and method Pending CN101438767A (en)

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CN101438767A true CN101438767A (en) 2009-05-27

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
LT6203B (en) 2013-12-03 2015-07-27 Uab "Naujasis Nevėžis" Animal feed additive with brewing waste and its production method
CN105918680A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-09-07 阜阳市颍东区兴牧禽业专业合作社 Meat quality improvement additive capable of improving the blood replenishing function of chicken meat and preparation method of meat quality improvement additive
CN105918681A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-09-07 阜阳市颍东区兴牧禽业专业合作社 Meat quality improvement additive capable of reducing blood smell of chicken meat and preparation method of meat quality improvement additive
CN105918682A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-09-07 阜阳市颍东区兴牧禽业专业合作社 Chicken meat improvement additive and preparation method thereof
RU2669299C1 (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-10-09 Мария Павловна Никифорова Biologically active animal feed supply for animals and birds and the method of its manufacture

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
LT6203B (en) 2013-12-03 2015-07-27 Uab "Naujasis Nevėžis" Animal feed additive with brewing waste and its production method
CN105918680A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-09-07 阜阳市颍东区兴牧禽业专业合作社 Meat quality improvement additive capable of improving the blood replenishing function of chicken meat and preparation method of meat quality improvement additive
CN105918681A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-09-07 阜阳市颍东区兴牧禽业专业合作社 Meat quality improvement additive capable of reducing blood smell of chicken meat and preparation method of meat quality improvement additive
CN105918682A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-09-07 阜阳市颍东区兴牧禽业专业合作社 Chicken meat improvement additive and preparation method thereof
RU2669299C1 (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-10-09 Мария Павловна Никифорова Biologically active animal feed supply for animals and birds and the method of its manufacture

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Open date: 20090527