CN101438700B - Pyrethroid pesticide aqueous emulsion and method for preparing the same - Google Patents

Pyrethroid pesticide aqueous emulsion and method for preparing the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101438700B
CN101438700B CN2009100007156A CN200910000715A CN101438700B CN 101438700 B CN101438700 B CN 101438700B CN 2009100007156 A CN2009100007156 A CN 2009100007156A CN 200910000715 A CN200910000715 A CN 200910000715A CN 101438700 B CN101438700 B CN 101438700B
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aqueous emulsion
water
thickener
synthetic pyrethroid
preservative
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CN101438700A (en
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陈琳
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Xi'an Dingsheng Biochemical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a synthetic pyrethroid type pesticide aqueous emulsion. Synthetic pyrethroid, vegetable oil, phosphate polyoxyethylene nonyl phenol, stabilizer, antifreezer, thickener, preservative agent and water are mixed, the shearing at high speed is carried out by using a high-shearing emulsion machine, and then the oil phase and the water phase are fully mixed into even milky milk-shaped even and stable aqueous emulsion. The pesticide aqueous emulsion utilizes the vegetable oil as the solvent of the technical grade of the synthetic pyrethroid, therefore, compared with the chemical organic solvent, the pesticide aqueous emulsion is more natural, is easier to be decomposed and more environmental-friendly, has low burning point, is non-toxic and safer, and is particularly suitable for the green nuisance-free vegetable production.

Description

Aqueous emulsion of synthetic pyrethroid insecticide and preparation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to pesticide production technology field, particularly relate to a kind of aqueous emulsion of synthetic pyrethroid insecticide and preparation method.
Background technology
At present existing a lot of tame plant produced are the insecticide pesticide of primary raw material with the pyrethroid pesticide, and such agricultural chemicals is a synthetic pesticide of imitating the pyrethrum chemical constitution.Be a kind of broad spectrum pesticide, to people's low toxicity, belong to never poison, effect has the better prevention effect to the various pests on wheat, cotton, vegetables, fruit, the Soybean and Other Crops rapidly.Such pesticidal preparations has missible oil, aqueous emulsion, wetting powder etc.The green water base chemical preparation of agricultural chemicals is the focus of at present domestic and international preparation research and the inexorable trend of pesticidal preparations development as microemulsion and aqueous emulsion, and still, cream preparation and water base chemical preparation mainly still adopt chemical organic solvent preparation at present.The use of a large amount of chemical organic solvents makes in production, storing and use, and chemical organic solvent is absorbed by the body, thereby easily intoxicating phenomenon takes place, detonation or to doing the deposits yields poisoning, has potential safety hazard.Particularly in long-term use, normally used agricultural chemicals, nearly 70% all has been lost to field soil or a large amount of organic solvents evaporate in the atmosphere, and environment has been caused serious secondary pollution.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, a kind of aqueous emulsion of synthetic pyrethroid insecticide is provided, and this agricultural chemicals does not use chemical organic solvent, reduces environmental pollution, meet the requirement that green agriculture is produced, and have good stability, antifreeze, anticorrosion, desinsection is renderd a service advantages such as remarkable.
Another object of the present invention also is to provide a kind of preparation method of this aqueous emulsion of synthetic pyrethroid insecticide.
Realization the present invention seeks to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of aqueous emulsion of synthetic pyrethroid insecticide, it is made by the raw material of following weight ratio: the water of pyrethroid 2.5~15%, vegetable oil 15~40%, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether phosphate 8~15%, stabilizing agent 0~3%, antifreezing agent 0~2%, thickener 0~2%, preservative 0~0.1%, surplus.
The part by weight of each raw material of optimization formula of the present invention is: the water of pyrethroid 5~10%, vegetable oil 20~30%, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether phosphate 10~13%, stabilizing agent 0.5~2%, antifreezing agent 0.5~1.6%, thickener 0.5~1%, preservative 0.1%, surplus.
Described pyrethroid pesticide comprises all pyrethrin pesticides such as gamma cyhalothrin, beta-cypermethrin, cypermethrin, decis, Biphenthrin, preferred mass mark of the present invention is 5% gamma cyhalothrin, and it is the toxic component of pesticide of the present invention.
Described vegetable oil is natural organic cosolvent, and it can be soya-bean oil, peanut oil, rapeseed oil, corn oil, castor oil or two or more mixture in them; Described polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether phosphate is as the surfactant of this pesticide emulsion in water, and it is more suitable for being used with vegetable oil.
Described stabilizing agent, antifreezing agent, preservative and thickener are the adjuvants of agricultural chemicals of the present invention, the preferred aluminium-magnesium silicate of stabilizing agent wherein, the preferred propane diols of antifreezing agent, preferred sorbic acid of preservative and/or Sodium Benzoate, thickener preferably polyethylene alcohol, xanthans, CMC or two or more mixture in them.
The preparation method of aqueous emulsion of synthetic pyrethroid insecticide of the present invention comprises the steps:
(a) in proportion with fully stirring in pyrethroid, vegetable oil and the polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether phosphate adding reactor, dissolve fully until pyrethroid;
(b) it is even in proportion stabilizing agent, antifreezing agent, thickener, preservative to be added to deionized water for stirring, and this aqueous solution is joined in step (a) the oil phase reactor;
(c) open the pipeline high-shear emulsion machine and carried out high speed shear 40~60 minutes, till oil phase and water fully are mixed into even milky milk shape liquid, make uniform and stable aqueous emulsion.
The present invention has the following advantages:
(1) use chemical organic solvent to dissolve the former medicine of pyrethroid in the water-emulsion preparation of prior art usually, the aqueous emulsion of synthetic pyrethroid insecticide of the present invention's preparation does not use chemical organic solvent, has effectively reduced environmental pollution.Vegetable oil is as the solvent of the former medicine of pyrethroid, and is more natural than chemical organic solvent, easier decomposition, and low-residual, more environmental protection, burning-point is low, and is nontoxic, safer, especially is fit to the green non-pollution vegetables and produces.
(2) select the surfactant of polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether phosphate as water-emulsion preparation of the present invention for use, it is more suitable for being used with vegetable oil.
(3) added stabilizing agent, antifreezing agent, thickener and the preservative of an amount of ratio in the water emulsion formula of the present invention, can make its long-term storage, quality is more stable, is difficult for layering, is difficult for putrid and deteriorated.
(4) used the pipeline high-shear emulsion machine to carry out high speed shear in the method for the present invention, injected energy in the system to the compositions such as oil phase, water and surfactant in the prescription, improved pesticide active ingredient pyrethroid and the dispersity of other auxiliary agent in emulsion, be uniformly dispersed, stability is high.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:(a) get gamma cyhalothrin 50kg, rapeseed oil 180kg, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether phosphate 100kg adds in the reactor and fully stirs, and dissolves fully until pyrethroid; (b) getting aluminium-magnesium silicate 10kg, propane diols 10kg, CMC 10kg, sorbic acid 0.5kg, to be added to the 640kg deionized water for stirring even, and this aqueous solution is joined in step (a) the oil phase reactor; (c) open the pipeline high-shear emulsion machine and carried out high speed shear 50 minutes, till oil phase and water fully are mixed into even milky milk shape liquid, make one ton of 5% uniform and stable aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 2:(a) get the former medicine 80kg of gamma cyhalothrin, soya-bean oil 200kg, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether phosphate 120kg adds in the reactor and fully stirs, and dissolves fully until pyrethroid; (b) getting aluminium-magnesium silicate 20kg, propane diols 10kg, polyvinyl alcohol 5kg, sorbic acid 1kg, to be added to the 564kg deionized water for stirring even, and this aqueous solution is joined in step (a) the oil phase reactor; (c) open the pipeline high-shear emulsion machine and carried out high speed shear 60 minutes, till oil phase and water fully are mixed into even milky milk shape liquid, make uniform and stable aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 3:(a) get the former medicine 40kg of gamma cyhalothrin, peanut oil 240kg, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether phosphate 100kg adds in the reactor and fully stirs, and dissolves fully until pyrethroid; (b) getting aluminium-magnesium silicate 8kg, propane diols 8kg, xanthans 8kg, Sodium Benzoate 1kg, to be added to the 595kg deionized water for stirring even, and this aqueous solution is joined in step (a) the oil phase reactor; (c) open the pipeline high-shear emulsion machine and carried out high speed shear 40 minutes, till oil phase and water fully are mixed into even milky milk shape liquid, make uniform and stable aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 4:(a) get the former medicine 120kg of gamma cyhalothrin, soya-bean oil 300kg, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether phosphate 140kg adds in the reactor and fully stirs, and dissolves fully until pyrethroid; (b) getting aluminium-magnesium silicate 15kg, propane diols 12kg, xanthans 8kg, Sodium Benzoate 1kg, to be added to the 404kg deionized water for stirring even, and this aqueous solution is joined in step (a) the oil phase reactor; (c) open the pipeline high-shear emulsion machine and carried out high speed shear 60 minutes, till oil phase and water fully are mixed into even milky milk shape liquid, make uniform and stable aqueous emulsion.

Claims (4)

1. aqueous emulsion of synthetic pyrethroid insecticide, it is characterized in that: it is made by the raw material of following weight ratio: the water of gamma cyhalothrin 2.5~15%, vegetable oil 15~40%, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether phosphate 8~15%, stabilizing agent 0~3%, antifreezing agent 0~2%, thickener 0~2%, preservative 0~0.1%, surplus.
2. according to the described aqueous emulsion of synthetic pyrethroid insecticide of claim 1, wherein the part by weight of each raw material is: the water of gamma cyhalothrin 5~10%, vegetable oil 20~30%, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether phosphate 10~13%, stabilizing agent 0.5~2%, antifreezing agent 0.5~1.6%, thickener 0.5~1%, preservative 0.1%, surplus.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described aqueous emulsion of synthetic pyrethroid insecticide, it is characterized in that: stabilizing agent is an aluminium-magnesium silicate, antifreezing agent is a propane diols, preservative is sorbic acid and/or Sodium Benzoate, and thickener is polyvinyl alcohol, xanthans, CMC or two or more mixture in them.
4. the preparation method of claim 1 or 2 described aqueous emulsion of synthetic pyrethroid insecticide, it comprises the steps:
(a) in proportion with fully stirring in gamma cyhalothrin, vegetable oil and the polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether phosphate adding reactor, dissolve fully until pyrethroid;
(b) it is even in proportion stabilizing agent, antifreezing agent, thickener, preservative to be added to deionized water for stirring, and this aqueous solution is joined in step (a) the oil phase reactor;
(c) open the pipeline high-shear emulsion machine and carried out high speed shear 40~60 minutes, till oil phase and water fully are mixed into even milky milk shape liquid, make uniform and stable aqueous emulsion.
CN2009100007156A 2009-01-08 2009-01-08 Pyrethroid pesticide aqueous emulsion and method for preparing the same Expired - Fee Related CN101438700B (en)

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101984810B (en) * 2010-07-22 2012-11-21 福建诺德生物科技有限责任公司 Aqueous emulsion preparation using rosin-based vegetable oil as solvent and preparation method thereof
CN105638660A (en) * 2015-12-20 2016-06-08 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 Pesticide emulsion in water and preparation process thereof
CN105557688A (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-05-11 河北天发化工科技有限公司 Cyhalothrin emulsion in water and preparing method thereof
CN112219857A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-15 泰兴市新宏阳化工有限公司 Cyhalothrin aqueous emulsion and low-energy emulsification preparation method thereof
CN114145315A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-03-08 成都绿金生物科技有限责任公司 Pyrethrum extract emulsion in water and preparation method thereof
CN115644191B (en) * 2022-07-09 2024-04-30 浙江工业大学 Preparation method of bifenthrin emulsion

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CN1628521A (en) * 2004-10-22 2005-06-22 商春光 Highly effective cyhalothrin insecticidal composite agent for crops
CN1784971A (en) * 2004-12-08 2006-06-14 辽宁奥克化学集团有限公司 Aqueous emulsion of synthetic pyrethroid insecticide and its prepn. method
CN1911035A (en) * 2005-08-12 2007-02-14 南京第一农药有限公司 Synergistic compound pesticide contg. high efficiency cyfluthrin and lurfenuron, and its application
WO2007092580A2 (en) * 2006-02-08 2007-08-16 Phibro-Tech Inc. Biocidal azole emulsion concentrates having high active ingredient content
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CN1628521A (en) * 2004-10-22 2005-06-22 商春光 Highly effective cyhalothrin insecticidal composite agent for crops
CN1784971A (en) * 2004-12-08 2006-06-14 辽宁奥克化学集团有限公司 Aqueous emulsion of synthetic pyrethroid insecticide and its prepn. method
CN1911035A (en) * 2005-08-12 2007-02-14 南京第一农药有限公司 Synergistic compound pesticide contg. high efficiency cyfluthrin and lurfenuron, and its application
WO2007092580A2 (en) * 2006-02-08 2007-08-16 Phibro-Tech Inc. Biocidal azole emulsion concentrates having high active ingredient content
CN101233857A (en) * 2008-01-09 2008-08-06 武汉大学 Cyhalothrin aqueous emulsion and low energy emulsification preparation thereof

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