CN101438020A - Multifunctional digital door - Google Patents

Multifunctional digital door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101438020A
CN101438020A CNA2007800159980A CN200780015998A CN101438020A CN 101438020 A CN101438020 A CN 101438020A CN A2007800159980 A CNA2007800159980 A CN A2007800159980A CN 200780015998 A CN200780015998 A CN 200780015998A CN 101438020 A CN101438020 A CN 101438020A
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China
Prior art keywords
door
unit
numeric
pyrotechnics
multistage
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CNA2007800159980A
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Chinese (zh)
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朴章镐
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Individual
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00571Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a digital door, and more particularly, to a digital door which is capable of improving security and convenience using network environments, improving safety in an emergency such as a fire, and improving aesthetic and functionality of a door. The digital door includes: a power supply unit that supplies power to the door; an input unit that that mechanically or electromagnetically receives an input signal from a user and converts the received input signal into digital data; a multi-lock unit that has a multi-locking system constituted by a plurality of locks and locks/unlocks the door; a communication unit that connects the door with a network; a memory unit that stores a control program and related data, fire and security-related messages, image and voice data inputted from the input unit; an audio unit that generates an alarm sound according to the messages; and a controller that is connected to the power supply unit, the multi-lock unit, the communication unit, the memory unit and the audio unit for controlling the digital door.

Description

Multifunctional digital door
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of numeric door, the present invention relate to particularly a kind of can use network environment improve safety and convenience, in the aesthetic property and the functional numeric door that in emergency circumstances improve safety and improve door such as fire.
Background technology
At present, owing to do not need to use the convenient of steel key and, be equipped with digital door locks such as digital cipher, digital input key to become more and more popular now in family, office etc. by the advantage of losing the risk that key produces.
Though along with the development of digital technology, greatly improved the security performance of digital door lock, because various development of opening the state-of-the-art technology of digital door lock, have limitation aspect the perfect security system providing.
For example, if, then, therefore can open numeric door easily because electric shock makes the digital door lock circuit damage with the electric shock digital door lock.In addition, if numeric door only has a lock, then can easily open numeric door with instrument.Therefore, family and the company that digital door lock much has been installed suffers crime.
Therefore, the digital phase-locking of squeezing into simulation key market owing to its convenience and safety has limitation aspect the perfect safety providing.Therefore, a kind of locking system that auxiliary lock is added to existing digital phase-locking has within it been proposed.Yet the problem of this traditional locking system is: owing to different usages is not enough to the processing accident, and for example fire and emergency.
In addition, under the situation of traditional locking system,, therefore the danger of high preventative accident arranged because the user can not know effractor's situation then and there.Therefore, in that being attached to the number lock system aspects, up-to-date information and the communication technology that comprises aspects such as internet, radio communication, telematics done many effort.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem
The present invention is designed to overcome above-mentioned problem with other, and an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of can use network environment improve safety and convenience, in the aesthetic property and the functional numeric door that in emergency circumstances improve safety and improve door such as fire.Other purpose of the present invention will obviously be found out from following preferred embodiment.
Technical scheme
In order to realize above-mentioned and other purpose, a kind of numeric door is provided according to an aspect of the present invention, this numeric door comprises: power-supply unit, described power-supply unit offers door with power supply; Input block, described input block machinery or electromagnetic ground receive and come from user's input signal and the input signal that is received is converted to numerical data; Multistage lock unit, described multistage lock unit has the multistage locking system of being made up of a plurality of locks, and locking/unlatching door; Communication unit, described communication unit connects door and network; Memory cell, described cell stores control program and related data, the information that fire is relevant with safety is from the image and the speech data of input block input; The audio frequency unit, described audio frequency unit produces alarm sound according to information; And controller, described controller is connected to power-supply unit, multistage lock unit, communication unit, memory cell and audio frequency unit, so that the control figure door.
Preferably, input block comprise to the user show guest's image and allow the user and the guest carry out the interphone of session and be used to monitor the guest and with the camera unit of guest's video communication.
Preferably, numeric door further comprises: the pyrotechnics detecting unit, and described pyrotechnics detecting unit detects pyrotechnics, generates the analog signal relevant with the pyrotechnics that is detected, and the analog signal conversion that is generated is become numerical data; With the abnormality detection unit, the multistage lock unit that the detection of described abnormality detection unit may produce owing to extraneous unauthorized access and the abnormal conditions of input block.
Preferably, communication unit comprises communication module, described communication module with visit wireless network or visit by being connected on the home terminal and with the local network of internet communication so that communication between portable terminal and door.
Preferably, controller is by communication unit and external user terminal called, with the opening of exercise notice function and door.
Preferably, numeric door further comprises the door closer unit, and described door closer unit is closed the door of opening automatically and spread so that prevent pyrotechnics.
Preferably, numeric door further comprises the anion unit ventilators, and described anion unit ventilators ventilates the room air in the space that numeric door installs.
Preferably, the domino form that controller is operated with preset program according to priority according to the lock in the multistage lock unit is controlled in the multistage step the multistage lock unit that will be opened/close.
Preferably; power-supply unit; input block; multistage lock unit; communication unit; memory cell; the audio frequency unit; controller; the pyrotechnics detecting unit; the abnormality detection unit; door closer unit and anion unit ventilators are formed on the side of door; numeric door further comprises case frame; described case frame covers and the protection power-supply unit; input block; multistage lock unit; communication unit; memory cell; the audio frequency unit; controller; the pyrotechnics detecting unit; the abnormality detection unit; door closer unit and anion unit ventilators, and the door be modularized to comprise the door a plurality of parts and the main body of case frame.
Beneficial effect
According to the present invention, carry out multistage step locking and unlock operation by the domino form of operating according to priority with preset program with multistage lock unit, numeric door not only can improve safety, and can improve user convenience.Promptly, consider that existing gate open often only has a lock, further comprise the independent auxiliary lock that disposes owing to user's uneasiness sensation, multistage lock unit (comprising two or more locks) is installed improving safety, and with the multistage lock unit of domino form locking/unlatching so that improve user convenience.
In addition, for each lock of multistage lock unit is installed manual key, so that the system exception of prevention such as power failure or battery supply deficiency.
In addition, by the anion unit ventilators that is used to guide the room air smooth flow is installed on door, can removes the bad smell that exists in the airtight main entrance in existing apartment, thereby make uncomfortable environment better.
In addition,, can not only prevent the damage of door part, and make and design to such an extent that aesthetic feeling is more arranged, thereby further improve practicality and decorative beauty by case frame is connected to door.
In addition, door comprises that the pyrotechnics detecting unit waits the on etc. of bright/the dark and housed device of exercise notice function, mobile phone data transmission function, office and company's attendance management function, gas leakage, fire and human detection sensing and propagation function, light.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 and 2 shows the view of security system structure in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows the view of numeric door structure in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the view that the multilevel security equipment of the digital multistage lock unit in the numeric door of using in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described.
Fig. 5 is the view that has illustrated according to the multistage open operation of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the view that has illustrated according to the multistage open operation of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 and 8 shows the front elevation drawing and the rear elevation of the external structure of numeric door according to the preferred embodiment of the invention respectively.
Fig. 9 shows the view of numeric door handle in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 and 11 shows the view of the multistage lock unit structure of numeric door according to the preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 12 to 15 shows the view of the opening/closing structure of the multistage lock unit of numeric door according to the preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 16 and 17 is front elevation drawing and the rear elevations that show an example in the anion unit ventilators that is formed in the numeric door according to the preferred embodiment of the invention respectively.
Figure 18 to 20 shows the pyrotechnics detecting unit and the external structure view that absorbs the door closer unit of numeric door according to the preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 21 to 23 is front elevation drawing, rear elevation and the exploded views that show the external structure of the numeric door of another preferred embodiment according to the present invention respectively.
The specific embodiment
Below, numeric door and security system according to a preferred embodiment of the invention and the method for using this numeric door are described with reference to the accompanying drawings.In the following embodiments, components identical is represented with identical Reference numeral, and is omitted its explanation.
The structure of security system
The multifunctional digital door 100 of the preferred embodiments of the present invention can be connected to and the wireless network or the cable network of networking by the internet that is electrically connected to home terminal, to form security system.
Fig. 1 and 2 shows the topology view of security system according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
With reference to accompanying drawing, multilevel security system according to a preferred embodiment of the invention comprises the autonomous system that contains multifunctional digital door 100, local network device 350 and home terminal 300 and is connected to server apparatus 400 on the autonomous system via communication station 330 and network 370.
In addition, autonomous system can be via communication station 330 and network 370 and portable terminal 500 communications such as PDA510 and mobile phone 520.
Security system according to a preferred embodiment of the invention can be set to autonomous system and combined system.Combined system can comprise a plurality of autonomous systems and server 400.
Numeric door 100 is made up of the multistage lock unit 130 (referring to Fig. 4) that comprises a plurality of lock construction elements.Lock construction element can be opened/close with the domino form that locking component is operated according to priority with preset program (unlatching/locking).
Be connected to the home automation parts that are included in the home terminal 300 such as local network devices such as electronic product, boiler 350.
Home terminal 300 is to be connected to the home server that is used for control figure door 100 on the numeric door 100.In addition, home terminal 300 can be connected to local network device 350, and for example electric light, electronic product, boiler etc. are so that carry out the local network function.
In addition, though not shown, home terminal 300 may further include phone, opening/closing control module, interphone, videophone, voice communication unit, IMAQ unit, voice signal record cell etc. is set.
In addition, home terminal 300 not only can be controlled above-mentioned parts by input block locally, and can pass through the above-mentioned parts of communication station long-distance remote control by server apparatus 400 and portable terminal 500.
And home terminal 300 can exchange various status informations and security information with server apparatus 400 and portable terminal 500.
Communication station 330 relates to the relay devices that comprises the base station that is used for radio communication and be used for the changeover switch of wire communication.Here, wireless and wire communication comprises such as mobile communication such as CDMA, GSM, such as local communication such as RFID, NFC with such as the wire-telephony of PSTN (public switched telephone network).Network 370 not only comprises the wired and wireless network of having built, and comprises the network that will develop in the future.
Server apparatus 400 can be installed in the security offices of apartment or mansion, private service company, police station, police stand, the fire station etc. of guarding against.Server apparatus 400 can use the identifying information that presets or the position of gps signal identification lock.
Portable terminal 500 comprises such as personal portable terminals such as mobile phone, PDAs.
As optional embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, the multilevel security system can comprise multifunctional digital door 100, communication station 330, network 370 and such as the portable terminal 500 of PDA510 and mobile phone 520.
Particularly, under the situation that does not have independent home terminal and independent local network device 350, numeric door comprises the communication module such as the CDMA module, this CDMA module is directly connected to communication station 330 and network 370, so as numeric door 100 and comprise PDA 510 and the portable terminal 500 of mobile phone 520 between communication.
In addition, under the situation of the independent structure that does not have server apparatus 400, numeric door 100 has informing function, so that notify family member, office worker or security offices external unauthorized access.
In addition, the key device (not shown) that is used for opening multifunctional digital door 100 of the present invention can be configured to comprise the digital cipher that uses communication.That is, digital cipher not only can use portable terminal 500 lockings of visit numeric door 100 and open numeric door 100, and can use the intelligent chip locking and the unlatching numeric door 100 of the local communication system of employing such as RFID or NFC.
The basic structure of numeric door
Fig. 3 shows the topology view of multifunctional digital door 100 according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 3, multifunctional digital door 100 comprises: power-supply unit 110, and described power-supply unit 110 is supplied to numeric door 100 with electricity; Input block 120, described input block 120 are mechanically or the electromagnetic ground reception comes from user's input signal and the input signal of handle reception converts numerical data to; The multistage lock unit 130 of numeral, the multistage lock unit 130 of described numeral locks and opens numeric door 100 by input block 120 according to the input signal that comes from the user; With communication unit 140, described communication unit 140 connects numeric door 100 and network.
Input block 120 can be provided with interphone, and this interphone shows guest's image and allows the user and guest's session to the user.
In addition, multifunctional digital door 100 further comprise be used to monitor the guest and with the video camera 121 of guest's video communication.
For the digital multistage lock unit 130 of multichannel and/or multilevel security system has a plurality of locks such as auxiliary lock in numeric door of being included in 100 basically, thereby utilize multistage locking system to strengthen safety.
Communication unit 140 comprises the communication module such as CDMA module or gsm module, this communication module visit wireless network or visit by being connected on the home terminal and with the local network of internet networking so that communication between portable terminal (not shown) and numeric door 100.Portable terminal can comprise such as personal portable terminals such as mobile phone, PDAs.
In addition, numeric door 100 further comprises memory cell 150, these memory cell 150 storage control programs and related data, information that fire is relevant with safety, the image of importing from input block 120 and speech data etc.
In addition, numeric door 100 further comprises pyrotechnics detecting unit 160 and abnormality detection unit 167, described pyrotechnics detecting unit 160 detects pyrotechnics, generate the analog signal relevant with the pyrotechnics that is detected, and the analog signal conversion that is generated is become numerical data, and described abnormality detection unit 167 detects the abnormal conditions of multistage lock unit 130 of issuable numeral and input block 120 owing to extraneous unauthorized access.
Particularly, detect cigarette, fire and unusual by sensor, these sensors can comprise motion detection sensor, collision detection sensor, hot detecting sensor, fire detection sensor, gas detection sensor etc.
In addition, numeric door 100 further comprises: absorb door closer unit 165, described absorption door closer unit 165 is closed automatically and is opened the door that catches fire so that stop and cigarette spreads; Anion unit ventilators 170 is interior inner air ventilations such as main entrance on the position that described anion unit ventilators 170 is installed numeric door; The display unit (not shown), described display unit shows relevant fire and security information; And loudspeaker 172, the chimes of doom that described loudspeaker 172 generates about fire or extraneous unauthorized access.
In addition, numeric door 100 may further include controller 180, and described controller 180 is operatively connected to power-supply unit 110, input block 120, digital multistage lock unit 130, communication unit 140, memory cell 150, pyrotechnics detecting unit 160, absorption door closer unit 165, abnormality detection unit 167, anion unit ventilators 170 and the loudspeaker 172 of controller 180.
Controller 180 is by the function of the unauthorized access in communication unit 140 exercise notice family members, office worker or the security offices external world.
In addition, controller 180 can control the multistage lock unit 130 of will be opened/cut out (unlatching/locking) with the domino form that the lock in the multistage lock unit 130 is operated in order with preset program.
Under the situation of said structure, multifunctional digital door can the exercise notice function, the on of bright/the dark and housed device of mobile phone data transmission function, office and company's attendance management function, gas leakage, fire and human detection sensing and propagation function, light etc.
Fig. 4 is the view that the multilevel security equipment that uses the digital multistage lock unit 130 in numeric door 100 according to the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described.
Numeric door 100 is made up of multistage lock unit according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, and this multistage lock unit comprises a plurality of locks, and carries out the multistage lock operation of operating in order in preset program.
With reference to Fig. 4, digital multistage lock unit 130 comprises a plurality of locks 131,132 and 133 and the controller 180 that is used for control lock.Controller 180 can be electrically connected to home terminal 300, or is connected to wire/radio network via communication unit 140.
As mentioned above, numeric door 100 can be carried out multistage lock operation to be locked in the domino form of operating according to priority in the preset program.
In addition, the key device (not shown) that is used for opening multifunctional digital door of the present invention can be configured to comprise the digital cipher that uses communication.Promptly, digital cipher not only can use radio telephone (as the portable terminal of the communication unit of the numeric door 100 of visit under controller 180 control) to lock and open multistage lock unit 130, and can use employing such as RFID or NFC the local communication system the intelligent chip locking and open multistage lock unit 130.
In addition, not only can pass through the input password locking and open numeric door, and can and open numeric door by use simulation key lock manually by input block.
Multistage step method of operating
Numeric door 100 is made up of the multistage lock unit that comprises a plurality of locks according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, and multistage lock unit can be opened to be locked in the domino form of operating in order in the preset program by controller.Multistage lock unit also can or be closed with identical domino form, perhaps closes simultaneously.
According to the present invention, can or be transmitted in order or simultaneously corresponding to the key information of a plurality of locks.According to the first embodiment of the present invention, multistage step open method comprises the steps: that (a) receives the multistage step that comes from button and confirm request; (b) require button that encryption key is provided; (c) receive the encryption key that comes from button; (d) confirm encryption key and unlatching lock corresponding to encryption key; And (e) by presetting the number of times corresponding to the lock number, repeating step (c) and (d).According to a second embodiment of the present invention, multistage step open method comprises the steps: that (a) receives the multistage step that comes from button and confirm request; (b) require button that encryption key is provided; (c) receive a plurality of encryption keys that come from button corresponding to the number of locking; And (d) by presetting number of times, carry out the affirmation operation be used for encryption key and being used for open operation corresponding to the lock of encryption key corresponding to the lock number.
In the following description, use intelligent chip to carry out the situation of open operation explanation, but, to be understood that, can manually lock/open numeric door, perhaps Remote control telephone communication or this locality/contact communication lock/unlatching numeric door by presetting is perhaps by key-press input unit locking/unlatching numeric door.
Fig. 5 shows the view according to the rapid open operation of multistep of the first embodiment of the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 5, confirm request (step S400) if from the key device to the numeric door, produce multistage step, then numeric door receives this affirmation request, and requires key device that encryption key (step S405) is provided.According to first embodiment, key device extracts first encryption key (step S410), and first encryption key that is extracted is sent to numeric door (step S415).Then, numeric door is confirmed first encryption key and is opened first lock (step S420).Next, numeric door requires key device that second encryption key (step S425) is provided.
Then, key device extracts the second button encryption key (step S430), and second encryption key that is extracted is sent to numeric door (step S435).Then, numeric door is confirmed second encryption key and is opened second lock (step S440).Next, numeric door requires key device that the 3rd encryption key (step S445) is provided.After a plurality of locks execution said process, the open operation of numeric door has just been finished.
Fig. 6 is the view that multistage step open operation according to a second embodiment of the present invention has been described.
In open operation shown in Figure 6, have a series of data structures that transmit simultaneously corresponding to a plurality of encryption keys of a plurality of locks, and numeric door is extracted and is confirmed corresponding to the encryption key of lock and open lock.Here, a plurality of encryption keys can extract with the domino form in preset program and confirm.When first encryption key is normally confirmed (, when first encryption key is extracted) and (step S520), the second and the 3rd encryption key is identified with the domino form, therefore can open lock (step S525, S530 and S535) successively.
Yet, if first encryption key manually/force or operation singularly, controller will indicate the information of extraneous unauthorized access to send user's portable terminal to the form of SMS (SMS (Short Message Service)).Simultaneously, controller stops the operation of key device automatically, and perhaps the user indicates the second and the 3rd locking not to be unlocked, thereby numeric door can remain on lock-out state.
In addition, above-mentioned open method allows only by normal manually button or by reasonably confirming to open lock.
Other class of operation is similar to the operation among first embodiment, therefore, has omitted its explanation.
The concrete structure of numeric door
Below, will describe the structure of multifunctional digital door of the present invention in detail.
Fig. 7 and 8 is front elevation drawing and the rear elevations that show the external structure of multifunctional digital door according to a preferred embodiment of the invention respectively, and Fig. 9 shows the view of the handle of multifunctional digital door 100 according to the preferred embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 7 and 8, can import the side place that the input block that is used for door is located at multifunctional digital door 200 of the present invention by the user.
In the present embodiment, input block 220 comprises integrally formed microphone 221, video camera 222, intelligent chip reception antenna 223, doorbell 224, call button (resetting) 225, loudspeaker 226 etc.The user can monitor the guest, and carry out video/voice conversation by video camera 222, microphone 221 and loudspeaker 226 with the guest, and dial the telephone number that is provided with by call button 225 (owner's telephone number, be used for fire/contingency 119 etc.).This just can converse by CDMA module in the communication unit (not shown) that is included in numeric door 200 and owner, thereby opens numeric door 200 or placement of emergency calls under the state of emergency.
In addition, input block 220 can be embedded by the contact or the contactless card of intelligent chip reception antenna 223 or keyboard type numerical key, thereby open numeric door 200 by the numeral input.
As shown in Figure 9, have the sensor of realizing the Fenwick function on the handle 240 of numeric door 200 of the present invention, so as by a touch (one-touch) or when the user catches handle automatic unlatching numeric door 200.Particularly, even can or open multistage locking when the user catches handle by a touch, this has great advantage for protection against fire or emergency tool.
Figure 10 and 11 shows the structure chart of the multistage lock unit 230 of numeric door 200 according to the preferred embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 10 and 11, a plurality of locks 232 that the multistage lock unit 230 of numeric door 200 has a plurality of lockholes 231 on the side that is formed at a wall that is connected and makes up with lockhole 231.In multistage locking system, use a plurality of 232 to lock and open numeric door 200.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, according to the domino form that lock is operated according to priority with preset program, carry out opening/closing (unlatching/locking) operation of a plurality of locks 232.
In addition, the inboard of lockhole 231 is surrounded by silicone gasket 231b, to cover lockhole 231 when opening lock 232 time image curtain the samely.
Figure 12 to 15 shows the view of the structure of the opening/closing of the multistage lock unit 230 of numeric door 200 according to the preferred embodiment of the invention.
As shown in FIG., can utilize the static ball class of electronic motor speed change to implement the opening/closing of multistage lock unit 230.
That is, when door during by motor 233 opening/closings, when at closing time, motor 233 advances static ball 235 to lockhole (not shown) place, and when opening, the static ball 235 that reverses is away from the lockhole (not shown).
Just often, when motor 233 makes according to the static ball 235 of the instruction propelling/counter-rotating of controller that it is close/leaves the lockhole (not shown), and promptly or in case of necessity, a plurality of keys 237 that can be provided with by means of a plurality of locks that are multistage lock unit 230 are door manually.
That is, for manual unlocking/close, can be along the keyhole 238a screw keys 237 in the shell 238 that is formed at multistage lock unit 230 and door.For example, if open door, when being rotated counterclockwise key 237, the first gear 239a that engages with key 237 engages with the second gear 239b of interlocking in the motor 233 of the first gear 239a, thereby the bolt 235 that is connected to motor 233 is shifted onto the lockhole (not shown).
On the other hand, if close door, when turning clockwise key 237, the first gear 239a that engages with key 237 engages with the second gear 239b of interlocking in the motor 233 of the first gear 239a, thereby makes the bolt 235 that is connected to motor 233 leave the lockhole (not shown).
Whether opening/closing and the key of door be clockwise or be rotated counterclockwise to close the door irrelevantly, and the combination of the first gear 239a and the second gear 239b can be realized by the combination of rack and wheel.
In addition, when the second gear 239b is formed on the side of motor 233, can pass through the static ball of propelling/counter-rotating and door, jut 239c is formed on the side of the first gear 239a, and engaging, and first gear 239a rotation when the second gear 239b rotates with the groove 235a of static ball.
Like this, not only can use password input/intelligent cards opening/closing numeric door 200, and can use key 237 to come opening/closing numeric door 200 manually by input unit.When using key 237 manually during opening/closing numeric door 200, preferably make keyhole 238a not be exposed to the outside, perhaps by using gum filler sensor precision apparatus to make it be exposed to the outside indirectly, thereby make access by unauthorized persons can't learn the position of lock.
In addition, this class manual key and key system can be installed in the multistage lock unit with various form, so that make access by unauthorized persons can't open door.
In addition, can use this manual key and key system to resist the unusual of system, for example power failure or battery supply deficiency.
In addition, under the situation that the user of door changes, as long as manual key is replaced with a new key, next user just can use this door safely, and needn't worry that last user can duplicate old key.
Figure 16 and 17 is front elevation drawing and the rear elevations that show the example of the anion unit ventilators 260 in the numeric door 200 that is formed at according to a preferred embodiment of the invention respectively.
As shown in Figure 16 and 17, anion unit ventilators 260 comprises room air is discharged to the outside and outdoor air is introduced the discharge fan 261 of the inside and the discharge fan controller 262 of control discharge fan 261.
Whether discharge fan controller 262 cleans by the room air that the sensor (not shown) detects in the main entrance in real time, according to the driving timing of testing result control discharge fan 261, and generate antibiotic and/or anion so that the cleaning room air.Discharge fan controller 262 can be integrated in the controller of numeric door 200.
Figure 18 to 20 shows the pyrotechnics detecting unit and the external structure view that absorbs door closer of numeric door 200 according to the preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 18 shows the right side and opens and automatic closed type pyrotechnics detecting unit, and Figure 19 shows the left side and opens and automatic closed type pyrotechnics detecting unit, and Figure 20 shows the details of absorption door closer unit.
As shown in Figure 18 and 19, the pyrotechnics detecting sensor 271 and 273 that detects pyrotechnics is located at the downside of numeric door 200.
In addition, absorb door closer unit 272 and 274 and be located at numeric door (open in the left side) or (open on the right side) position of drawing 90 ° of semicircles counterclockwise clockwise.At this moment, electromagnetic type pyrotechnics detecting sensor 271 with 273 be connected with 274 electromagnetism for the absorption door closer unit 272 of neodium magnet.Promptly, at ordinary times, the pyrotechnics detecting sensor 271 of door and 273 bonds to by attraction and absorbs door closer unit 272 and 274, so that pyrotechnics detecting sensor 271 and 273 is fixed on absorption 272 and 274 formed positions, door closer unit, and when fire, power supply is supplied to pyrotechnics detecting sensor 271 and 273 and break away from from absorbing door closer unit 272 and 274 by repulsive force, thereby automatically closes door.Like this, the passage of providing convenience to the pedestrian at ordinary times by door is fixed on the pre-position, and prevent that by closing the door automatically pyrotechnics from spreading during fire.
In addition, absorb door closer unit 272 and 274 and can be installed in the position that numeric door 200 clockwise (open in the left side) or counterclockwise (open on the right side) are drawn 60 °, 90 ° and 120 ° semicircles.So just can be fixed on suitable angle place to the open position of door, thereby provide convenience for the user.
As shown in Figure 20, absorbing door closer unit 272 and 274 comprises neodium magnet unit 275 and the support neodium magnet unit 275 that is connected with the pyrotechnics detecting sensor (not shown) electromagnetic ground that is formed at student's side place and makes it with the predetermined support 276 of fixed angle on the floor.
In addition, neodium magnet unit 275 comprises: anterior gum filler 275a, described anterior gum filler 275a have when neodium magnet 275 and are assembled into the cushion that is used for absorbing impact force when last; Neodium magnet 275b, described neodium magnet 275b is connected with pyrotechnics detecting sensor electromagnetism; And as the spring 275c of snubber, described spring 275c supports neodium magnet 275b and absorbs impact force in collision place.
In addition, fixture 277 is combined to the fixing hole that is formed in the support 276 that supports neodium magnet unit 275, so that neodium magnet unit 275 can be with predetermined fixed angle to the floor.
Figure 21 to 23 is front elevation drawing, rear elevation and the exploded views of external structure that show the multifunctional digital door 200 of another preferred embodiment according to the present invention respectively.
As shown in Figure 21 to 23, multifunctional digital door 200 of the present invention comprises door main body 290 and is combined to the case frame 280 of a side of door main body 290 (inner or outside) with shutter main body 290.
Particularly, case frame 280 be installed in easy impaired door the part place (for example, be used for door handle 240, comprise the input block 220 of microphone, loudspeaker, smart card reception antenna etc.), be damaged to prevent door main body 290.
Here, input block 220 can be corresponding to the keyboard that is used for the numeral input, video camera, doorbell, microphone, RF card reader, Fingerprint Identification Unit etc.
In addition, as shown in Figure 21 to 23, anion unit ventilators 260 and such as the emergency of fire the time emergency exit homing guidance lamp 281 of indication door direction can be installed in the side place of for example side of door main body 290 to upside, and pyrotechnics detecting sensor 271 can be installed in the downside place of door main body 290.
In addition, multistage lock unit 230 of numeral and controller 228 are installed in a side place of door main body 290, this multistage lock unit 230 is multistage by being used for/and a plurality of door locks of multichannel locking form, and controller 228 is electrically connected to input block 220, digital multistage lock unit 230, anion unit ventilators 260, guiding lamp 281 and pyrotechnics detecting sensor 271, so that control the operation of these parts.Controller 228 comprises printed circuit board (PCB) that central processing unit, memory etc. are installed and the power supply that electricity is supplied to printed circuit board (PCB) thereon.
Like this, be used to implement in multi-functional all parts of door and the side that case frame 290 is formed at door main body 290.In this case, case frame 280 can prevent that the parts of door are destroyed because external impact or invaded person break.
In addition, implementing all parts of the multi-functional door of numeric door of the present invention can be by case frame 280 and by modularization.Promptly, implementing the multi-functional parts of door and the case frame 280 of these parts of covering can be installed on the side of door main body 290, perhaps case frame 280 is assembled into a side of door main body 290, and the multi-functional parts of enforcement door can be installed on the case frame.
Like this, case frame can be configured to be combined to door by the case frame that forms as the shell of shutter main body, perhaps no matter door and the parts that form door on case frame are combined to door by the case frame that forms as parts.The modularization of this case frame can be by making the functional and productivity ratio that door main body 290 and case frame 280 improve door separately.
In addition, can change battery and all interior door parts of inspection case frame simply.
In addition because case frame 280 cover door might an impaired part, therefore door can design to such an extent that aesthetic feeling more arranged.
In addition, can use a kind of material in aluminium, iron (steel), stainless steel and the timber as case frame 280, can be with the form assembling shell framework 280 of extruding, cutting, bending and punching press.
Industrial applicibility
According to the present invention, numeric door can be at remote place and server and terminal called, and with the safety of enhancing door, thereby permission and surrounding environment is further approaching.
Though illustrate and illustrated the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that under the situation of spirit that does not break away from claims and protection domain and can do various changes aspect form and the details with reference to preferential embodiment.

Claims (21)

1. numeric door comprises:
Power-supply unit, described power-supply unit is supplied to described door with power supply;
Input block, described input block machinery or electromagnetic ground receive the input signal that comes from the user, and convert the input signal that is received to numerical data;
Multistage lock unit, described multistage lock unit has the multistage locking system of being made up of a plurality of locks, and the described door of locking/unlatching;
Communication unit, described communication unit connect described door and network;
Memory cell, described cell stores control program and related data, fire and security related information, from the image and the speech data of described input block input;
The audio frequency unit, described audio frequency unit generates chimes of doom according to described information; And
Controller, described controller are connected to described power-supply unit, described multistage lock unit, described communication unit, described memory cell and described audio frequency unit, so that control described numeric door.
2. numeric door as claimed in claim 1, wherein said input block comprise to the user show guest's image and allow described user and the interphone of described guest's session and being used to monitor described guest and with the video camera of described guest's video communication.
3. numeric door as claimed in claim 1 further comprises:
The pyrotechnics detecting unit, described pyrotechnics detecting unit detects pyrotechnics, generates the analog signal relevant with the pyrotechnics that is detected, and the analog signal conversion that generates is become numerical data; And
Abnormality detection unit, described abnormality detection unit detect the unusual of described multistage lock unit and described input block, described unusually can be owing to the undelegated visit in the external world produces.
4. numeric door as claimed in claim 1, wherein said communication unit comprises communication module, described communication module visit wireless network or visit by being connected to home terminal with the interconnected local network in internet so that communication between portable terminal and described door.
5. numeric door as claimed in claim 4, wherein said controller are by described communication unit and external user terminal called, with exercise notice function and door opening.
6. numeric door as claimed in claim 1 further comprises the door closer unit, and described door closer unit is closed the door of opening automatically, spreads to stop fire and cigarette.
7. numeric door as claimed in claim 1 further comprises the anion unit ventilators, and described anion unit ventilators ventilates the room air in the space that described numeric door installs.
8. numeric door as claimed in claim 1, wherein said controller controls the described multistage lock unit that will be opened/cut out according to the domino form of operating according to priority in the preset program that is locked in in the multistage lock unit in multistage step.
9. as each described numeric door of claim 1 to 8, wherein said power-supply unit, described input block, described multistage lock unit, described communication unit, described memory cell, described audio frequency unit, described controller, described pyrotechnics detecting unit, described abnormality detection unit, described door closer unit and described anion unit ventilators are formed on the side of described door
Described numeric door further comprises case frame; described case frame covers and protects described power-supply unit, described input block, described multistage lock unit, described communication unit, described memory cell, described audio frequency unit, described controller, described pyrotechnics detecting unit, described abnormality detection unit, described door closer unit and described anion unit ventilators
Wherein, described door by modularization in the main body that comprises described parts and described case frame.
10. numeric door comprises:
Multistage lock unit, described multistage lock unit has the multistage locking system of being made up of a plurality of locks, and the described door of locking/unlatching; With
Control the controller of described multistage lock unit,
Wherein key is installed at the place of each in a plurality of shells of described a plurality of locks, by rotating the described door of described key opening/closing.
11. numeric door as claimed in claim 10 further comprises:
First gear that engages with described key; With
A side that is formed at motor is sentenced second gear that drives described lock;
Wherein when rotation during described key, during when described first gear with second gear engagement of its interlocking, the described door of opening/closing by moving the described lock that is connected to described motor.
12. numeric door as claimed in claim 11, wherein the jut that engages with the groove of described lock is formed at a side place of described first gear, and when described second gear of rotation, in first gear and the rotation of described second gear interlocking ground, by moving the described door of static ball opening/closing.
13. numeric door as claimed in claim 10, the domino form that wherein said controller is operated with preset program according to priority according to the lock in the described multistage lock unit is controlled in the multistage step the described multistage lock unit that will be opened/close.
14. a numeric door comprises:
Discharge fan, described discharge fan is discharged to the outside with room air, and outdoor air is introduced the inside; With
The discharge fan controller, whether described discharge fan controller detects described room air in real time by sensor and cleans, and controls the driving timing of described discharge fan based on testing result.
15. numeric door as claimed in claim 14, wherein generate antibiotic and/or anion to clean described room air.
16. a numeric door comprises:
Be formed at the pyrotechnics detecting unit at a side place of described door, described pyrotechnics detecting unit detects pyrotechnics, generates the analog signal relevant with the pyrotechnics that is detected, and the analog signal conversion of described generation is become numerical data; With
With the door closer unit that described pyrotechnics detecting unit electromagnetism is connected, described door closer unit is installed in the pre-position that described door is moved, and fixing described door,
Wherein, wish according to the user, at ordinary times, described pyrotechnics detecting unit bonds to described door closer unit by attraction, so that described pyrotechnics detecting unit is fixed on described pre-position, and when fire, to described pyrotechnics detecting unit power supply, and described door closer unit breaks away from described precalculated position by the repulsive force between described pyrotechnics detecting unit and the described door closer unit, so that described door is closed automatically.
17. numeric door as claimed in claim 16, wherein said door closer unit comprise the neodium magnet unit that is connected with described pyrotechnics detecting unit electromagnetism and support described neodium magnet unit and described neodium magnet unit is fixed on the support of described pre-position.
18. numeric door as claimed in claim 17, wherein said neodium magnet unit comprises having the anterior gum filler that absorbs the cushion of impact force when described neodium magnet being combined to described door, the described neodium magnet that is connected with described pyrotechnics detecting unit electromagnetism and support described neodium magnet and when hitting, absorb the spring as snubber of impact force with described door knob.
19. a numeric door comprises:
Door main body, described door main body has a side, is used to realize that multi-functional a plurality of parts of described door are formed on a described side place; With
Cover the case frame of a described side of described door main body,
Wherein said a plurality of parts are by modularization.
20. a numeric door comprises:
Door main body; With
Case frame realizes that multi-functional a plurality of parts of described door are formed on the described case frame;
Wherein said case frame is combined to a side of described door main body with the described a plurality of parts of modularization.
21. as claim 19 or 20 described numeric door, a kind of material that is used as described case frame in aluminium, iron (steel), stainless steel and the timber wherein.
CNA2007800159980A 2006-05-02 2007-05-02 Multifunctional digital door Pending CN101438020A (en)

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KR1020060039613A KR100751922B1 (en) 2006-05-02 2006-05-02 Multi digital door
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KR1020060039613 2006-05-02

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Application publication date: 20090520