CN101434876A

CN101434876A - Environment-protecting energy-saving gasoline additive

Info

Publication number: CN101434876A
Application number: CNA2007101582118A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-11-13
Filing date: 2007-11-13
Publication date: 2009-05-20

Abstract

The invention provides an environmental-protection energy-saving gasoline additive, relating to the energy-saving and environmental-protection gasoline additive which can improve the performance of gasoline fuel, reduces smoke or unneeded deposit and is added in hydrocarbon fuel. The additive is a compound for improving the performance of the gasoline fuel, which contains amines, polyamines and aromatic monomer shielded by diamine dimethylaniline with stable polymerization, and the like which are used as accelerants. The invention aims at providing the environmental-protection and energy-saving water-mixed gasoline additive which has simple compounding process, can be operated under normal temperature and normal pressure and has no pollution. According to weight percentage, the additive comprises 40-55 percent of oleic acid ester, 15-25 percent of naphthenic acids, 5-8 percent of fatty acid, 4-8 percent of C12, 3-6 percent of polyethylene polyamine, 1-3 percent of fatty ethyl ester, 15-25 percent of ethanol, 20-10 percent of high-quality carbinol, 15-25 percent of hexamethylenetetramine, 15-25 percent of nickel iodide, and 3-15 percent of tributyl phosphate; and all raw materials are stirred in a container for 5-15 minutes, thus preparing the environmental-protection and energy-saving water-mixed gasoline additive.

Description

Environment-protecting energy-saving gasoline additive

Technical field

The present invention relates to the settling that reduces smog or do not need, and the additive that in hydrocarbon fuel, adds, a kind of energy-saving and environmental protection gasoline dope that can improve the Fuel Petroleum performance.

Background technology

At the beginning of 21 century, because the industrialized development rapidly in the whole world, energy consumption is surprising, and oil price continues to go up, and can't satisfy the demand and the market supply of society.Therefore, developing new forms of energy is current anxious key subjects to be solved, in line with this thinking.I through investigate in a large number, study, consult with autoptical basis on, find most of gasoline water mixing dopings, there are three shortcomings in the emulsion gasoline that modulates: color is an oyster white, mobile poor, viscosity is big; Quality guaranteed period is short; Poor stability, mixed effect is bad; Cetane value is low, can not do the tank oil turnover, promotes and brings limitation.According to this phenomenon, I have developed a kind of environment-friendly energy-saving water mixing gasoline dope through development with great concentration for many years, can make the gasoline watering quantity reach 15～30%; Combine with nonionogenic tenside sorbitan monooleate, amphoteric solvent, oleophylic agent naphthenic acid, plain aqua lipid acid, polyethylene polyamine, adjustment agent hydroxide atmosphere, n-Hexadecane position conditioning agent ethyl nitrate, ignition dope carbon 12.

Summary of the invention

Purpose of the present invention is exactly in order to overcome weak point of the prior art, and the present invention is the composition that improves the hydrocarbon fuel performance, contains amine, polyamines, through the aromatic monomer of the benzene glue diamines shielding of polymerization-stable etc., as promotor.And provide a kind of Recipe simple, and can operate at normal temperatures and pressures, there is not the environmental protection and energy saving water mixing gasoline dope that pollutes.

Technical scheme of the present invention is that the component proportioning of this oil additive of environmental protection and energy saving water mixing is weight percentage: oleic acid ester 40～55%, naphthenic acid 15～25%, lipid acid 5～8%, carbon 12～8%, polyethylene polyamine 3～6%, fat acetoacetic ester 1～3%, dehydrated alcohol 15～25%, high-quality methyl alcohol 20%～10%, vulkacit H 15～25%, nickelous iodide 15～25%, tributyl phosphate 3～15%, stirred in the container 5-15 minutes, and promptly can be made into environmental protection and energy saving water mixing gasoline dope.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

This additive can make water mixing gasoline long stationary phase, and 3 years profits of stable maintenance do not separate.Gasoline water mixing rate height, but water mixing 15-30%, additive 7-20%, rate of economizing gasoline reaches 13～28%.Water mixing gasoline after the doping does not have corrosion to machine, and horsepower does not subtract, and explosive power is strong, and is pollution-free, calorific value is high.Processing property is the same with pure gasoline, need not to transform engine, and energy and existing gasoline can use, and also can use separately.Water mixing gasoline after the doping, oil colours is constant, and cost is low, is easy to promote.Preparation can be operated at normal temperatures and pressures, and technology is simple, and is easy to operate.Its characteristics: stable performance, easy to use, cost is low, rate of economizing gasoline is high, staging life is long, oil colours is constant, equipment is not had corrosion.Content of the present invention is a kind of environmental protection and energy saving water mixing gasoline dope and the method for preparing this additive, and purpose of the present invention can be finished in the following manner.Composition increases the combustion completion, detergency, erosion resistance, oxidation-resistance of hydrocarbon fuel significantly and reduces between oil molecule characteristic such as gravitation.

Embodiment:

Embodiment 1:

Oleic acid ester 40%, naphthenic acid 15%, lipid acid 5%, carbon ten two 4%, polyethylene polyamine 3%, fat acetoacetic ester 1%, dehydrated alcohol 15%, high-quality methyl alcohol 20%, vulkacit H 15%, nickelous iodide 15%, tributyl phosphate 5%, stirred 8 minutes in the container, promptly can be made into environmental protection and energy saving water mixing gasoline dope.

Embodiment 2:

Oleic acid ester 50%, naphthenic acid 20%, lipid acid 7%, carbon ten two 5%, polyethylene polyamine 5%, fat acetoacetic ester 2%, dehydrated alcohol 17%, high-quality methyl alcohol 25%, vulkacit H 25%, nickelous iodide 25%, tributyl phosphate 8%, stirred 10 minutes in the container, promptly can be made into environmental protection and energy saving water mixing gasoline dope.

Claims

1, environment-protecting energy-saving gasoline additive, it is characterized in that oleic acid ester 40～55%, naphthenic acid 15～25%, lipid acid 5～8%, carbon 12～8%, polyethylene polyamine 3～6%, fat acetoacetic ester 1～3%, dehydrated alcohol 15～25%, high-quality methyl alcohol 20%～10%, vulkacit H 15～25%, nickelous iodide 15～25%, tributyl phosphate 3～15%, stirred in the container 5-15 minutes, and promptly can be made into environmental protection and energy saving water mixing gasoline dope.

2, according to the described environment-protecting energy-saving gasoline additive of claim 1, it is characterized in that oleic acid ester 40%, naphthenic acid 15%, lipid acid 5%, carbon ten two 4%, polyethylene polyamine 3%, fat acetoacetic ester 1%, dehydrated alcohol 15%, high-quality methyl alcohol 20%, vulkacit H 15%, nickelous iodide 15%, tributyl phosphate 5%, stirred 8 minutes in the container, promptly can be made into environmental protection and energy saving water mixing gasoline dope.