CN1169607C - Environmental protection energy-saving water-adding blended diesel oil additive - Google Patents
Environmental protection energy-saving water-adding blended diesel oil additive Download PDFInfo
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- CN1169607C CN1169607C CNB031028829A CN03102882A CN1169607C CN 1169607 C CN1169607 C CN 1169607C CN B031028829 A CNB031028829 A CN B031028829A CN 03102882 A CN03102882 A CN 03102882A CN 1169607 C CN1169607 C CN 1169607C
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- diesel oil
- environmental protection
- oil additive
- saving water
- additive
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a preparation method of an environmental protection energy-saving water blending diesel oil additive. The method is characterized in that the diesel oil additive comprises dehydration sorbierite single oleate, naphthenic acid, tetrahydrofuran, fatty acid, C12, polyethylenimine, ammonia oxy hydrogen and ethyl nitrate; the raw materials are operated and prepared at normal temperature and normal pressure in a proportion. The diesel oil additive has the advantages of no three waste pollution, high heat values, low cost, simple technology, convenient use and unchanged oil color. In the present invention, the water blending quantity of diesel oil achieves 15 to 30%, and a diesel oil saving ratio achieves 13 to 28%. Prospects are broad, and double effects of energy saving and environmental protection are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmental protection and energy saving water-diesel blend additive, belong to petrochemicals.
Background technology
At the beginning of 21 century, because the industrialized development rapidly in the whole world, energy consumption is surprising, and oil price continues to go up, and can't satisfy the demand and the market supply of society.Therefore, developing new forms of energy is current anxious key subjects to be solved, in line with this thinking, I through investigate in a large number, study, consult with autoptical basis on, find most diesel oil water mixing additive, there are three shortcomings in the diesel oil emulsification that modulates: (1) color is an oyster white, and flowability is poor, viscosity is big; (2) maintenance phase weak point, poor stability, mixed effect is bad; (3) cetane value is low, can not do the tank oil turnover, promotes and brings limitation.According to this phenomenon, I have developed a kind of environment-friendly energy-saving water-diesel blend additive through development with great concentration for many years, can make the diesel oil blended with water amount reach 15～30%; This kind additive is made up of nonionogenic tenside sorbitan monooleate, amphoteric solvent tetrahydrofuran (THF), oleophylic agent naphthenic acid, hydrophilizing agent lipid acid, polyethylene polyamine, adjustment agent aqua ammonia, cetane value conditioning agent ethyl nitrate, ignition dope carbon 12.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly in order to overcome weak point of the prior art, and provide a kind of Recipe simple, can operate at normal temperatures and pressures, do not have the environmental protection and energy saving water-diesel blend additive that pollutes, its characteristics: stable performance, easy to use, cost is low, rate of economizing gasoline is high, staging life is long, oil colours is constant, equipment is not had corrosion.It both can use separately, also can use with commercial Dissel oil.
Content of the present invention is a kind of environmental protection and energy saving water-diesel blend additive and the method for preparing this additive, and purpose of the present invention can be finished in the following manner.
The component proportioning of environmental protection and energy saving water-diesel blend additive of the present invention is weight percentage:
Sorbitan monooleate 40～55%
Naphthenic acid 15～25%
Tetrahydrofuran (THF) 10～20%
Lipid acid 5～8%
Carbon 12～8%
Polyethylene polyamine 3～6%
Ethyl nitrate 1～3%
Environmental protection and energy saving water-diesel blend additive component proportioning of the present invention also will be to be weight percentage:
Sorbitan monooleate 45～50%
Naphthenic acid 18～20%
Tetrahydrofuran (THF) 14～18%
Lipid acid 6～7%
Carbon 12～7.5%
Polyethylene polyamine 3.5～5.5%
Aqua ammonia 2.5～3.5%
Ethyl nitrate 1.5～2.5%
Additive of the present invention be with above-mentioned various raw materials by proportioning, be sequentially added into and stir 5～15 minutes in the container, promptly can be made into environmental protection and energy saving water-diesel blend additive.
Environmental protection and energy saving water-diesel blend additive of the present invention; through practical application in recent years; reach 10,000 tons in Guangzhou new energy development company large-scale production annual production; use proof (usage ratio: diesel oil 65%, water 20%, additive 15%, rate of economizing gasoline reach 18%) through ten many enterprises again, compared following remarkable advantage with existing technology:
The first, this additive can make water-diesel blend long stationary phase, and 3 years profits of stable maintenance do not separate.
The second, diesel oil blended with water rate height, but water mixing 15～30%, additive 7～20%, rate of economizing gasoline reaches 13～28%.
The 3rd, the water-diesel blend after the doping does not have corrosion to machine, and horsepower does not subtract, and explosive power is strong, and is pollution-free, calorific value is high.
The 4th, processing property is the same with pure diesel oil, need not to transform engine, and energy and existing diesel oil mix use, also can use separately.
The 5th, the water-diesel blend after the doping, oil colours is constant, and cost is low, is easy to promote.
The 6th, preparation can be operated at normal temperatures and pressures, and technology is simple, and is easy to operate.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Sorbitan monooleate 46%
Naphthenic acid 20%
Tetrahydrofuran (THF) 14%
Lipid acid 6%
Carbon ten two 4.5%
Polyethylene polyamine 3.5%
Aqua ammonia 3.5%
Ethyl nitrate 2.5%
Embodiment 2
Sorbitan monooleate 50%
Naphthenic acid 18%
Tetrahydrofuran (THF) 14%
Lipid acid 6%
Carbon ten two 4.5%
Polyethylene polyamine 3.5%
Aqua ammonia 2.5%
Ethyl nitrate 1.5%
More than operating process and the condition of two kinds of embodiment identical, both operations at normal temperatures and pressures select the back to add in the stirred vessel by any embodiment, stir 5～15 minutes, can obtain environmental protection and energy saving water-diesel blend additive.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of environmental protection and energy saving water-diesel blend additive is characterized in that its each component and weight percent content are as follows:
Sorbitan monooleate 40～55%;
Naphthenic acid 15～25%;
Tetrahydrofuran (THF) 10～20%;
Lipid acid 5～8%;
Carbon 12～8%;
Polyethylene polyamine 3～6%;
Aqua ammonia 2～4%;
Ethyl nitrate 1～3%.
2, the described additive of claim 1 is characterized in that its each component and weight percent content are as follows:
Sorbitan monooleate 45～50%;
Naphthenic acid 18～20%;
Tetrahydrofuran (THF) 14～18%;
Lipid acid 6～7%;
Carbon 12～7.5%;
Polyethylene polyamine 3.5～5.5%;
Aqua ammonia 2.5～3.5%;
Ethyl nitrate 1.5～2.5%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031028829A CN1169607C (en) | 2003-01-25 | 2003-01-25 | Environmental protection energy-saving water-adding blended diesel oil additive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031028829A CN1169607C (en) | 2003-01-25 | 2003-01-25 | Environmental protection energy-saving water-adding blended diesel oil additive |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1429886A CN1429886A (en) | 2003-07-16 |
| CN1169607C true CN1169607C (en) | 2004-10-06 |
Family
ID=4790033
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031028829A Expired - Fee Related CN1169607C (en) | 2003-01-25 | 2003-01-25 | Environmental protection energy-saving water-adding blended diesel oil additive |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1169607C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100427573C (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2008-10-22 | 金学刚 | Micro-emulsion fatty acid diesel oil and its production |
| CN101967411B (en) * | 2009-07-28 | 2014-02-12 | 张宝臣 | Microemulsified watered diesel, additive used thereby and preparation process thereof |
| CN108018101A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-05-11 | 绵阳双甘科技有限公司 | Environmental protection energy-saving water-adding blended diesel oil additive |
| CN108165301B (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2020-12-25 | 南京尚易环保科技有限公司 | Water removing agent for diesel oil |
-
2003
- 2003-01-25 CN CNB031028829A patent/CN1169607C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1429886A (en) | 2003-07-16 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20041006 Termination date: 20190125 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |