CN101424119B

CN101424119B - Structure member capable of independently installing and disassembling sliced veneer and using method

Info

Publication number: CN101424119B
Application number: CN2008100720736A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭祥山
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-11-07
Filing date: 2008-11-07
Publication date: 2011-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2028-11-07
Also published as: CN101424119A

Abstract

The invention relates to a structural element capable of being independently assembling and disassembling and a use method thereof. The structural element comprises nails which are fixed on a steel structure or a wall body, slots which are matched with the nails, Z-shaped hanging parts, slots which are matched with the Z-shaped hanging parts, an adhesive and so on, wherein the Z-shaped hanging parts are matched with the nails through nuts, subjected to horizontal and vertical movement adjustment, and fixed. Under the assistance of the adhesive, slots on the veneer are matched with the Z-shaped hanging parts, and slots on the lower middle of the reverse side of the veneer are matched in place with nail heads of the nails and fixed, so that the design aim of capability of independently assembling and disassembling the veneer can be achieved. The structural element can meet the requirement of Article 7 and Article 8 in Page 20 of the National Standard GB/T21086-2007: 'a panel of a stone curtain wall is suitable to adopt a supporting and fixing system which is convenient to independently assemble and disassemble various plates and is not suitable to adopt a T-shaped hanging system'. Moreover, the structural element has practical value and promotion value.

Description

A kind of structure member and using method that can independently mount and dismount the facing plate

Technical field

The present invention relates to structure member and using method that the exterior wall finish of building plate is installed, the particularly a kind of structure member and using method that can independently mount and dismount the facing plate.

Background technology

Outside the building wall mounting granite face plate great majority all are to adopt the steelframe dry-hanging method at present, are to embed respectively in the hole slot on neighbouring facing plate both sides with T shape suspension member, and are fixing with the bonding agent filling.Cause every panel all to be stuck in tightly in the steel T shape suspension member on both sides up and down thus, repair, may not recover former state, produce engineering safety hidden danger if any damage.Therefore national standard just stipulates to adopt T shape suspension member.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part,, can independently mount and dismount the structure member and the using method of panel again, thereby improved the convenience and the safety of project installation, reparation for the installation of facing plate provides a kind of T shape suspension member that do not use.

The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions.

A kind of structure member that can independently mount and dismount the facing plate by: the bolt shape clothes-hook 1, clothes-hook hole slot 2, ㄣ shape suspension member 3, the suspension member hole slot 4 that are installed on steel work or the body of wall are formed, it is characterized in that suspension member 3 and steel work or metope are to be parastate to be connected, its first half has the slotted hole 5 that cooperates with clothes-hook 1, be combined together by nut and clothes-hook 1 and do forward and backward, upper and lower mobile adjustment, its down head 6 and corresponding with it respectively hole slot 4, the hole slot 2 of head 7 of clothes-hook 1 tail end cooperate fixing.

The invention has the advantages that this structure member is used in the process, can fix forward and backward, upper and lower mobile adjustment back after ㄣ shape suspension member is combined together by nut and clothes-hook that under the bonding agent mating reaction, the hole slot of facing plate top cooperates with the ㄣ suspension member; The hole slot of facing backboard face middle and lower part cooperates the back that puts in place fixing with the clothes-hook ailhead, just can realize the purpose of design that the facing plate can independently mount and dismount.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is a ㄣ shape suspension member structure chart

Fig. 2 is a h shape suspension member structure chart

Fig. 3 is the matching chart of clothes-hook and ailhead

Fig. 4 is clothes-hook hole slot and the location map of suspension member hole slot on the facing plate

Fig. 5 is clothes-hook and steel work, and the hole slot on ㄣ shape suspension member, ailhead, the facing plate cooperates scheme of installation.

The present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

The first half with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 two suspension member 3 all has the slotted hole 5 that cooperates with clothes-hook 1, when two nuts that are installed on clothes-hook 1 screw rod are clipped in the middle suspension member 3, when on screw rod, moving forward and backward along with nut, suspension member 3 also is accompanied by nut and does same moving forward and backward, because suspension member top has strip hole slot 5 so suspension member 3 also can adjust mobile when moving forward and backward up and down, so just can satisfy must occur in hole slot 4 installation processes of facing plate top before and after, move up and down the needs of adjusting and fixing.

Be installed in the countersunk head staple head 7 of caudal end on clothes-hook 1 screw rod with reference to Fig. 3,4, because of the screw on it, also can on clothes-hook, move forward and backward optimal position, the clothes-hook hole slot 2 corresponding with it is arranged on the middle and lower part of facing plate, be big shape at the bottom of the aperture of aperture, minimum bore is all big more than the 3mm than ailhead 7, thus after clothes-hook hole slot 2 is inserted in clothes-hook ailhead 7, the facing plate just has the move left and right space, can satisfy the needs that install and fix of facing plate again.

With reference to Fig. 5, when facing plate 8 needs monolithic independently to install, the pasty state bonding agent is stacked in clothes-hook hole slot 2, suspension member hole slot 4 to hole slot all fills up, smear the extexine of ㄣ shape suspension member 3 and ailhead 7 simultaneously, hole slot 4 with facing plate 8 tops moves from the bottom up with skewed a little earlier, the head that packs into suspension member 3 is to the precalculated position, clothes-hook hole slot 2 just enters the position that can cooperate with the ailhead 7 on the clothes-hook 1 at this moment, with horizontal direction the facing plate is exerted pressure, hole slot 2 just can pack into ailhead 7, and pasty state bonding agent pressurized just comprehensively densely with each adhering components together at this moment.The facing plate is done a little be adjusted to definite position, just finish independent whole operation of installing.

Claims

The structure member that can independently mount and dismount the facing plate be by: be installed in the bolt shape clothes-hook (1) on steel work or the body of wall, clothes-hook hole slot (2), ㄣ shape suspension member (3), suspension member hole slot (4) is formed, it is characterized in that suspension member (3) and metope are to be parastate to be connected, its first half has the slotted hole (5) that cooperates with clothes-hook (1), before being combined together work by nut and clothes-hook (1), after, on, move down and adjust, its head (6) down and corresponding with it the respectively suspension member hole slot (4) of head (7) of clothes-hook (1) tail end, clothes-hook hole slot (2) cooperates fixing, and clothes-hook hole slot (2) is arranged on the back side of facing plate (8).
2. structure member according to claim 1 is characterized in that described clothes-hook hole slot (2) is to be big shape at the bottom of the aperture of aperture.
3. structure member according to claim 1 is characterized in that described suspension member hole slot (4) is that to be the aperture big, and little shape at the bottom of the hole is arranged on the top of facing plate (8).
4. structure member according to claim 1 is characterized in that described suspension member (3) is the h shape, and the first half has the slotted hole (5) that cooperates with clothes-hook (1).
5. the using method of a structure member as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:

1) suitable position makes the drift bolt hole that matches with clothes-hook (1) on the steel work plane, clothes-hook (1) is passed hole fix with nut;

2) slotted hole (5) in the ㄣ shape suspension member (3) is packed into clothes-hook (1), under nut, pad effect, do forward and backward, the upper and lower precalculated position that moves to;

3) countersunk head shape nut precession clothes-hook (1) is become the head (7) of clothes-hook (1);

4) bonding agent (9) is smeared, be packed in mutual connected ㄣ suspension member, all the hole slot positions on clothes-hook head and the facing plate;

5) with the head (6) of hole slot (4) the corresponding ㄣ shape suspension member (3) of facing plate top, the head (7) of the corresponding clothes-hook of the hole slot of middle and lower part (1) makes its connection be engaged to the fixed-site of setting.