CN101419435A - Demand controller for electric system - Google Patents

Demand controller for electric system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101419435A
CN101419435A CNA2008100996159A CN200810099615A CN101419435A CN 101419435 A CN101419435 A CN 101419435A CN A2008100996159 A CNA2008100996159 A CN A2008100996159A CN 200810099615 A CN200810099615 A CN 200810099615A CN 101419435 A CN101419435 A CN 101419435A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
demand
indoor unit
air governor
controller
control module
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Granted
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CNA2008100996159A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101419435B (en
Inventor
金英赫
卢权汶
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LG Electronics Inc
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LG Electronics Inc
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Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020070107217A external-priority patent/KR101376769B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020070119858A external-priority patent/KR101447659B1/en
Application filed by LG Electronics Inc filed Critical LG Electronics Inc
Publication of CN101419435A publication Critical patent/CN101419435A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101419435B publication Critical patent/CN101419435B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/12Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks for adjusting voltage in ac networks by changing a characteristic of the network load
    • H02J3/14Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks for adjusting voltage in ac networks by changing a characteristic of the network load by switching loads on to, or off from, network, e.g. progressively balanced loading
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • Y02B70/3225Demand response systems, e.g. load shedding, peak shaving
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/222Demand response systems, e.g. load shedding, peak shaving
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/242Home appliances
    • Y04S20/244Home appliances the home appliances being or involving heating ventilating and air conditioning [HVAC] units

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a requirement controller of electric system which implements requirement control according to priority distributed to each of a plurality of air regulators and/or requirement control level set for all air regulators. Therefore, environment regulated by air appropriately is constructed without affecting user satisfaction.

Description

The demand controller of electric system
The application has required the Korean Patent Application No. 10-2007-0107217, the 10-2007-0107212 that submit to Korea S Department of Intellectual Property respectively on October 24th, 2007, on October 24th, 2007 and on November 22nd, 2007 and the right of priority of 10-2007-0119858, and the disclosure of these patented claims integral body by reference is herein incorporated.
Technical field
The present invention relates to the demand controller of electric system, more specifically, the demand controller that relates to such electric system, this demand controller each air governor in a plurality of air governors distributes priority, for all air governors are provided with the demand controlled stage, and air governor execution demand is controlled according to the priority and/or the demand controlled stage of air governor.
Background technology
Generally speaking, the method that consumes of the demand controller power controlling of electric system is as follows: the priority of not considering air governor is at random or according to selecting some air governors in a plurality of air governors of rule sets from the polymorphic type air handling system; And open or close selected air governor so that in admissible electric energy scope, adjust the running rate of polymorphic type air handling system.
The demand controller of electric system is carried out its operation, pays the utmost attention to power control but not user's convenience.More particularly, some electric energy consumption of equipment loads reduce power consumption to the demand controller of electric system in the electric system by turn-offing successively.
Yet the demand controller of traditional electrical system is not considered user's convenience and is opened or closed some air governors successively, thereby reduced user satisfaction.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the demand controller of electric system, this demand controller each air governor in a plurality of air governors distributes priority, for all air governors are provided with the demand controlled stage, and air governor execution demand is controlled according to the priority and/or the demand controlled stage of air governor.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide the demand controller of the electric system with the electric equipment that comprises a plurality of air governors, this demand controller comprises: estimate the electric energy detection unit, it calculates the estimation electric energy of electric equipment; And demand control module, it is estimating that electric energy surpasses the operating condition of the electric equipment of control under the situation of predetermined power, wherein this demand control module distributes priority to each air governor, based on energy-conservation necessary degree the demand controlled stage is set, and controls air governor according to the priority and the demand controlled stage of air governor.
According to the present invention, each air governor that can be in a plurality of air governors distributes priority, and/or can the demand controlled stage be set for all air governors.Then, can control air governor execution demand according to the priority and/or the demand controlled stage of air governor.Like this, might be under the situation of not damaging user satisfaction provide environment rapidly through suitable artificial atmosphere to the user.
Description of drawings
By preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the annexed drawings, above and other feature and advantage of the present invention will become more obvious, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 illustrates the block diagram that comprises the electric system of demand controller according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 illustrates the block diagram of the control module of demand shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 illustrates the block diagram of an example of air governor shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 illustrates the process flow diagram of demand control method according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 illustrates and is used to be interpreted as the sequential chart that a plurality of indoor units are provided with different demand controlled stages;
Fig. 6 illustrates the process flow diagram of demand control method according to another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 illustrates the process flow diagram of demand control method according to another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 illustrates the sequential chart that is used for demand control method shown in the further key drawing 7;
Fig. 9 illustrates the block diagram of another example of air governor shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 10 illustrates the table of a plurality of arrangements that are respectively a plurality of indoor units settings that belong to first group; And
Figure 11 illustrates the process flow diagram of demand control method according to another embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing below with reference to example embodiment of the present invention shown in it describes the present invention.
Fig. 1 illustrates the block diagram that comprises the electric system 190 of demand controller 100 according to an embodiment of the invention.With reference to figure 1, electric system 190 comprises a plurality of air governors 141, a plurality of ventilation equipment 142 and a plurality of light fixture 143.Each air governor 141 can comprise a plurality of indoor unit (not shown) that are arranged on the interior space and a plurality of outdoor unit (not shown) that are arranged on the exterior space, but the present invention is not limited to this.
Electric system 190 comprises first local controller 161 of controlling air governor 141, second local controller 162 of control ventilation equipment 142 and the 3rd local controller 163 of control light fixture 143.First local controller 161 not only can be controlled air governor 141, and can control at least some ventilation equipment 142.That is to say that each local controller in first to the 3rd local controller 161 to 163 can be controlled dissimilar electric equipment.The demand controller 100 and first to the 3rd local controller 161 to 163 are connected to network 164.
Demand controller 100 comprises estimates electric energy detection unit 170, demand control module 110, input block 120, demand database 130 and display unit 150.The various control signals that input block 120 receives from the user, and can comprise a plurality of enter key (not shown).Input block 120 can be a touch pad.
The a plurality of demand control programs of demand database 130 storages, these demand control programs are used to according to each national electricity consumption expenses standard electric system 190 execution demands be controlled.Demand controller 110 can be present in one of demand control program in the demand database 130 by use and come to the control of first to the 3rd local controller, 161 to 163 execution demands and thus finally to air governor 141, ventilation equipment 142 and the control of light fixture 143 execution demands.
Display unit 150 shows represents each national view data.Display unit 150 can provide user interface.More particularly, in order to help to handle display unit 150, display unit 150 can provide graphical user interface (GUI).
Estimate that electric energy detection unit 170 is connected to watt-hour meter 171, watt-hour meter 171 is connected to a plurality of electric equipment.Estimate that electric energy detection unit 170 receives the electric energy measurement data that obtain by measurement electric energy in the time of scheduled volume from watt-hour meter 171, and based on the electric energy measurement data estimation electric energy that is received.Afterwards, estimate that whether electric energy detection unit 170 definite estimation electric energy are above electric energy being set and will determining that the result sends to demand controller 110.Demand controller 110 is connected to outdoor unit and the indoor unit of estimating electric energy detection unit 170 and being connected to each air governor 141.Like this, if estimate electric energy above electric energy is set, the then outdoor unit of demand controller 110 each air governor 141 of control and the running of indoor unit.
Different countries can adopt different demand control programs.For example, in Japan, one month power consumption served as to measure at interval with 30 minutes, and the maximal value of measured electric weight is confirmed as corresponding month maximum power consumption.Halfhour maximum power consumption can be confirmed as the contract electric energy in this year in arbitrary day of last year.Correspondingly, the electricity charge in this year can be multiply by unit price by the contract electric energy with this year and calculated.If the used electric energy of user surpasses the contract electric energy, then may cause extra cost.Therefore, if halfhour maximum power consumption was big in arbitrary day of last year, then the power consumption in this year may unnecessarily increase.In Japan, for head it off, halfhour total electricity consumption is restricted to and is lower than the predetermined power level.For this reason, can make and in all sorts of ways.Demand controller 100 can be by stopping some air governors 141 running or when some indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141 carry out cooling down operations the indoor temperature that is provided with of rising respective chambers unit 141b reduce power consumption.Japanese Patent Laid Open Publication communique 2000-131688 and 2000-182920 disclose the detailed description of above-mentioned Japanese demand control method.Because the electric charge calculating method that Korea S adopts is closely similar with the electric charge calculating method that Japan adopts, so Korea S also can adopt above-mentioned Japanese demand control method.
In the country of the annual total electricity consumption of restriction, demand controller 100 can use and relate to the demand control program that annual power consumption is limited in specific power level.On the other hand, in the country that the tariffs on electricity of peak period is provided with highly than the tariffs on electricity of non-peak period, demand controller 100 can use and relate to the demand control program that only in the peak period annual power consumption is limited in specific power level.
Demand controller 110 distributes priority to each air governor 141.Demand controller 110 also is provided with the demand controlled stage in view of energy-conservation necessary degree.Then, demand controller 110 is controlled air governor execution demand according to the priority and the demand controlled stage of air governor 141.
Fig. 2 illustrates the block diagram of the control module of demand shown in Fig. 1 110.With reference to figure 2, demand control module 110 comprises: distribute the priority of priority that device 111 is set to each air governor 141; The demand controlled stage that the demand controlled stage is set in view of energy-conservation necessary degree is provided with device 112; And the running controller 113 of the running of controlling air governor 141 according to the priority and the demand controlled stage of air governor 141.
Surpass predetermined power if estimate electric energy, the running rate that the controller 113 that then turns round can reduce air governor 141 successively by the backward with the priority of air governor 141 comes the control of execution demand.
Priority is provided with device 111 can distribute priority to each air governor 141 by user's setting or default setting.Owing to probably under difference running environment, drive the indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141,, priority can distribute priority to each air governor 141 in view of the characteristic of the running environment of the indoor unit of each air governor 141 so being provided with device 111.
Fig. 3 illustrates the block diagram of air governor shown in Fig. 1 141.With reference to figure 3, air governor 141 comprises at least one outdoor unit 141a of a plurality of indoor unit 141b and control indoor unit 141b.Each indoor unit 141b comprises the indoor temperature detecting device 141c that measures indoor temperature.Priority is provided with device 111 and can measures to air governor 141 distribution priority based on the indoor temperature that indoor temperature detecting device 141c provides.More particularly, because being provided with device 111, the load of the difference of the measured indoor temperature that the expectation indoor temperature that the user is provided with and each indoor temperature detecting device 141c provide reflection air governor 141, priority can distribute priority to air governor 141 in view of the difference of expecting the measured indoor temperature that indoor temperature and each indoor temperature detecting device 141c provide.
Fig. 4 illustrates the process flow diagram of demand control method according to an embodiment of the invention.With reference to figure 4, estimate that electric energy detection unit 170 receives the electric energy measurement data that obtain by the electric energy of measuring each air governor 141 in the time of scheduled volume from watt-hour meter 171, and based on the electric energy measurement data estimation electric energy (S10) that is received.Afterwards, estimate that whether electric energy detection unit 170 definite estimation electric energy are above electric energy (S20) is set.If determined the estimation electric energy above electric energy is set, then demand database 130 calculates the poor of each measured indoor temperature that the indoor temperature detecting device 141c of expectation indoor temperature that users are provided with and each air governor 141 provides, and storage computation result (S30) therein.The difference of expectation indoor temperature and each measured indoor temperature can reflect the load of the indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141.Like this, priority is provided with device 112 can distribute priority to each indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141, and making provides the indoor unit 141b that differs not too big measured indoor temperature with the expectation indoor temperature can be set to low priority (S40).For example, if each measured indoor temperature that indoor unit 141b provides differs quite big with the expectation indoor temperature, can determine that then the load of indoor unit 141b is big.The high indoor unit 141b that loads can be set to high priority, is subjected to demand control so that be later than the low indoor unit 141b of load.More particularly, it has been generally acknowledged that the room that the high indoor unit 141b of load is installed is more uncomfortable.Like this, if turn-off the high indoor unit 141b of load as the part of demand control or reduce the running rate of the high indoor unit 141b of load, the room that the high indoor unit 141b of load then is installed may become more uncomfortable, and therefore user satisfaction may reduce.On the other hand, owing to it has been generally acknowledged that the room that the low indoor unit 141b of load is installed is comfortable, even so turn-off the low indoor unit 141b of load as the part of demand control or reduce the running rate of the low indoor unit 141b of load, user satisfaction also may not reduce a lot.Therefore, after the priority of the indoor unit 141b that has determined each air governor 141, running controller 113 reduces the running rate (S50) of the indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141 successively with the backward of the priority of air governor 141.
Priority is provided with the priority that device 111 can be determined the indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141 based on the rate of temperature change in the room of the indoor unit 141b that is separately installed with each air governor 141, because the rate of temperature change of the indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141 also reflects the load of the indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141.More particularly, demand database 130 is stored the rate of temperature change measurement data that the indoor temperature detecting device 141c of each air governor 141 provides therein.Priority is provided with device 111 can be set to low priority with reference to being present in the indoor unit 141b that rate of temperature change measurement data in the demand database 130 has low rate of temperature change.When indoor unit 141b had high rate of temperature change, the load of determining indoor unit 141b was high, and distributed high priority to indoor unit 141b, and making can be in the demand of slow demand control stage control indoor unit 141b.
With reference to figure 2, the demand controlled stage is provided with device 112 can be provided with the demand controlled stage based on energy-conservation necessary degree.Demand control is the process that reduces the power consumption of air governor 141 by the running rate of control air governor 141, and demand controlled stage indication demand is controlled the degree that will carry out and reflected energy-conservation necessary degree.For example, in summer, the power consumption of air governor 141 enlarges markedly and therefore very possible surpassing estimated power consumption, and like this, energy-conservation necessary degree improves.Therefore, can make and to carry out energy-conservation to air governor 141 rapidly for high demand controlled stage is set summer.
Can respond the user and to the control signal of demand controller 100 inputs the demand controlled stage is set by input block 120.Yet, owing to might under varying environment, drive the indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141, so can determine the demand controlled stage automatically according to the characteristic of the running environment of the indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141.
Can apply the demand controlled stage uniformly to air governor 141.The indoor temperature measurement that the demand controlled stage is provided with device 112 can be provided based on the indoor temperature detecting device 141c of each air governor 141 is provided with the demand controlled stage.That is to say, the demand controlled stage is provided with device 112 can determine the demand controlled stage according to the characteristic of the running environment of the indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141 (difference of each measured indoor temperature of providing of the indoor temperature detecting device 141c of the expectation indoor temperature that is provided with according to the user and each air governor 141 or be separately installed with the rate of temperature change in room of the indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141) in particular.
More particularly, demand database 130 can calculate the poor of each measured indoor temperature that the indoor temperature detecting device 141c of expectation indoor temperature that the user is provided with and each air governor 141 provides, and can be with the result of calculation addition.Then, the demand controlled stage is provided with device 112 and can the demand controlled stage be set according to the summation of the difference of expecting indoor temperature and each measured indoor temperature.Thereby the summation of the difference of expectation indoor temperature and each measured indoor temperature is big more, and it is high more that the demand controlled stage becomes.As mentioned above, if each measured indoor temperature that indoor unit 141b provides differs quite big with the expectation indoor temperature, determine that then the load of indoor unit 141b is high.Because very possible quite a large amount of power and the therefore final energy that consumes more than expection of consuming at short notice of the indoor unit 141b that load is high, so the demand controlled stage is provided with can be for the such load high indoor unit 141b rising demand controlled stage of device 112, make the control of execution demand rapidly.Can in demand database 130, store the related table between the summation of the difference that each measured indoor temperature that demand controlled stage and the indoor unit 141b of expectation indoor temperature and each air governor 141 provide is shown.Then, the demand controlled stage is provided with device 112 and can raises for all air governors 141 or reduce the demand controlled stage with reference to being present in contingency table in the demand database 130.On the other hand, if each measured indoor temperature that indoor unit 141b provides differs not too big with the expectation indoor temperature, determine that then the load of indoor unit 141b is low.Because the quite a large amount of power of the unlikely consumption at short notice of the indoor unit 141b that load is low, can reduce the demand controlled stage by low indoor unit 141b for such load so the demand controlled stage is provided with device 112, make and not damage the demand that respective chambers unit 141b is controlled on user satisfaction ground.
Alternatively, demand database 130 can calculate the rate of temperature change in the room of the indoor unit 141b that is separately installed with each air governor 141, and can be averaged result of calculation.Then, the demand controlled stage is provided with device 112 and can the demand controlled stage be set according to the mean value of the rate of temperature change in the room of the indoor unit 141b that is separately installed with each air governor 141.Thereby the mean value of rate of temperature change in room of indoor unit 141b that is separately installed with each air governor 141 is big more, and it is high more that the demand controlled stage becomes.Because the indoor unit 141b in the high room of rate of temperature change is confirmed as having high load capacity, so the demand controlled stage is provided with device 112 high demand controlled stage can be set for such indoor unit 141b, the execution demand rapidly that makes is controlled.Can in demand database 130, store the related table between the mean value that demand controlled stage and the rate of temperature change in the room of the indoor unit 141b that is separately installed with each air governor 141 are shown.Then, the demand controlled stage is provided with device 112 and can raises for all air governors 141 or reduce the demand controlled stage with reference to being present in contingency table in the demand database 130.
Can apply the demand controlled stage uniformly to all air governors 141, perhaps can the demand controlled stage differently be set for each indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141.Fig. 5 illustrates to be used to explain how to be the sequential chart that each indoor unit differently is provided with the demand controlled stage.With reference to figure 5, the time period of shadow region indication execution demand control, the time period of non-hatched area indication cancellation demand control.With reference to figure 5, can to each indoor unit among the D differently be set the duration that demand is controlled for indoor unit A, make and can control to differently execution demand of D indoor unit A.
After the demand controlled stage is provided with device 112 and is provided with the demand controlled stage, the controlled stage execution demand control according to demand of running controller 113.To describe how according to demand controlled stage execution demand control below in detail.
Along with the rising of demand controlled stage, running controller 113 can increase the number of the indoor unit 141b that need be subjected to demand control gradually.That is to say, when high demand controlled stage being set, can making the indoor unit 141b of suitable big figure be subjected to demand control, thereby realize energy-conservation rapidly owing to energy-conservation necessary degree is high.Alternatively, along with the rising of demand controlled stage, running controller 113 can increase the reduced rate of running rate of each indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141 gradually.In the process of demand control, can reduce the running rate of each indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141.When owing to energy-conservation necessary degree is high high demand controlled stage being set, running controller 113 can increase the reduced rate of running rate of each indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141.For example, when the demand controlled stage was low, the reduced rate of the running rate of each indoor unit 141b that running controller 113 can each air governor 141 was set to 50%.On the other hand, when the demand controlled stage was high, the reduced rate of the running rate of each indoor unit 141b that running controller 113 can each air governor 141 was set to 70%.
Fig. 6 illustrates the process flow diagram of demand control method according to another embodiment of the invention.With reference to figure 6, estimate that electric energy detection unit 170 receives the electric energy measurement data that obtain by the electric energy of measuring each air governor 141 in the time of scheduled volume from watt-hour meter 171, and based on the electric energy measurement data estimation electric energy (S100) that is received.Afterwards, estimate that whether electric energy detection unit 170 definite estimation electric energy are above electric energy (S200) is set.If determined the estimation electric energy above electric energy is set, then demand database 130 calculates the poor of each measured indoor temperature that the indoor temperature detecting device 141c of expectation indoor temperature that users are provided with and each air governor 141 provides, and storage computation result (S300) therein.The difference of expectation indoor temperature and each measured indoor temperature can reflect the load of the indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141.Like this, priority is provided with device 112 can distribute priority to each indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141, and making provides the indoor unit 141b that differs not too big measured indoor temperature with the expectation indoor temperature can be set to low priority (S400).After the priority of the indoor unit 141b that has determined each air governor 141, the demand controlled stage is provided with device 112 can be provided with demand controlled stage (S500) for all air governors 141.Afterwards, running controller 113 can determine to be subjected to some indoor unit 141b (S600) of demand control based on the demand controlled stage.Afterwards, running controller 113 can reduce the running rate of respective chambers unit 141b successively with the backward of the priority that is determined the indoor unit 141b that need be subjected to demand control.
Each air governor 141 can comprise at least one the outdoor unit 141a with compressor (not shown).Demand control module 110 is the capacity of the compressor of the outdoor unit 141a of controlled stage change air governor 141 according to demand.More particularly, the demand controlled stage is provided with device 112 and for all air governors 141 the demand controlled stage is set according to the above-mentioned rule sets that is used to be provided with the demand controlled stage.Then, running controller 113 according to demand controlled stage device 112 set demand controlled stages be set come execution demand control.Each outdoor unit 141a of air governor 141 can comprise the inverter compressor that can compress with the corresponding a certain amount of cold-producing medium of required air regulating power.For the capacity of the inverter compressor of the outdoor unit 141a that changes air governor 141, running controller 113 can change the operating frequency of inverter compressor of the outdoor unit 141a of air governor 141.More particularly, because the variation of the rotations per minute (RPM) of inverter compressor, so might the rapid environment of setting up through suitable artificial atmosphere.In addition, owing to need not to open or close the cold-producing medium that compressor just can compress desired amount, so might reduce the noise that produces when opening or closing compressor.The amount of the inverter compressor institute refrigerant compressed of the RPM of the inverter compressor of the outdoor unit 141a of air governor 141, the outdoor unit 141a of air governor 141 and the air handling capacity of air governor 141 can be determined according to the operating frequency of the inverter compressor of the outdoor unit 141a of air governor 141.Therefore, according to demand the operating frequency of the inverter compressor of controlled stage, the outdoor unit 141a by changing air governor 141 change air governor 141 outdoor unit 141a inverter compressor capacity and change the operating condition of the indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141 thus.
Demand control module 110 can be provided with the demand controlled frequency, and can constitute replenishing based on the demand control method of priority thus.Some air governors 141 may be subjected to demand control more continually than other air governor 141, thereby have reduced user satisfaction.In particular, because at first control has the running rate of the air governor 141 of lowest priority in based on the process of the demand control operation of priority, so be equipped with that user in the room of the air governor 141 with lowest priority may usually feel to be unsatisfied with and unfair.Therefore, demand control module 110 can be provided with the demand controlled frequency for each air governor 141, thereby constitutes replenishing based on the demand control method of priority.
The indication of demand controlled frequency is the frequent degree of the interior execution demand control of section at the fixed time.This predetermined amount of time can be one day, a week or January.After being provided with the demand controlled frequency, each air governor 141 is controlled to be at the fixed time the demand control that is not subjected in the section more than pre-determined number.
Input block 120 receives the control signal of user's input.Input block 120 can comprise a plurality of enter key (not shown).Alternatively, input block 120 can be a touch pad.The user can be by being provided with the demand controlled frequency by means of input block 120 input control signals.More particularly, display unit 150 can show the input window that is used to be provided with the demand controlled frequency.Then, the user can be set to predetermined value for each air governor 141 demand controlled frequency by the enter key that uses input block 120.
For the demand controlled frequency is set, the user can perhaps can control historical data with reference to the demand that is present in the demand database 130 by input block 120 input control signals.More particularly, can be construed to be the demand controlled frequency that each the indoor unit 141b for each air governor 141 is provided with to the demand controlled frequency that is provided with for each air governor 141.How, demand database 130 storage indications are historical to the demand control of each air governor 141 execution demands control.More particularly, the historical indication of demand control which air governor 141 be subjected to recently demand control and at the fixed time in the section to the frequent degree of each air governor 141 execution demands control.This predetermined amount of time can be set to one month.Then, demand database 130 can keep that each air governor 141 is subjected to the record of the number of times of demand control in last month, and creates demand controlled frequency table thus.Then, can for each air governor 141 the demand controlled frequency be set by reference requirement controlled frequency table, make and for the air governor 141 of the least number of times that is subjected to demand control in last month the highest demand controlled frequency to be set.
Surpass the previous electric energy that is provided with if determined to estimate electric energy, the controller 113 that then turns round can be controlled each air governor 141 and so that prevent each air governor 141 be carried out demand control more than the demand controlled frequency corresponding pre-determined number that is provided with the user.Alternatively, running controller 113 can be controlled each air governor 141 according to the priority of air governor 141, prevents from simultaneously each air governor 141 is carried out demand control more than the corresponding pre-determined number of demand controlled frequency that is provided with the user.For example, running controller 113 can reduce the running rate of air governor 141 successively with the backward of the priority of air governor 141.
Fig. 7 illustrates the process flow diagram of demand control method according to another embodiment of the invention.With reference to figure 7, can the demand controlled frequency be set for each indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141, and can be according to the control of execution demand as a result is set.More particularly, demand control module 110 is provided with demand controlled frequency (S100) according to the control signal of user's input or with reference to the demand control historical data that is present in the demand database 130 for each air governor 141.Estimate that electric energy detection unit 170 receives the electric energy measurement data that obtain by measurement electric energy in the time of scheduled volume from watt-hour meter 171, and based on the electric energy measurement data estimation electric energy (S200) that is received.Afterwards, whether estimation electric energy detection unit 170 definite estimation electric energy surpass is provided with electric energy, and will determine that the result sends to demand controller 110 (S300).If determined the estimation electric energy above electric energy is set, then demand database 130 calculates expectation indoor temperature poor of each measured indoor temperature that the indoor temperature detecting device 141c of each air governor 141 provides and user's setting, and storage computation result (S400).The difference of expectation indoor temperature and each measured indoor temperature can reflect the load of the indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141.Like this, priority is provided with device 112 can distribute priority to each indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141, and making provides the indoor unit 141b that differs not too big measured indoor temperature with the expectation indoor temperature can be set to low priority (S500).After the priority of the indoor unit 141b that has determined each air governor 141, running controller 113 determines interior whether each air governor 141 has been carried out more than the demand of pre-determined number of section controlled (S600) at the fixed time.If be subjected to some air governors 141 existence more than the demand control of pre-determined number in special time period, the controller 113 control respective air regulators 141 that then turn round make it no longer to be subjected to demand control (S700).Afterwards, running controller 113 reduces the running rate (S800) of air governor 141 successively with the backward of the priority of air governor 141.
Fig. 8 illustrates the sequential chart that is used for demand control method shown in the further key drawing 7.More particularly, Fig. 8 illustrates the situation of arranging to carry out five demand controls in twenty four hours.With reference to figure 8, arrange first indoor unit is carried out twice demand control at most, second indoor unit is carried out three demand control at most, the 3rd indoor unit is carried out three demand control at most, and unit in the fourth ventricle is carried out twice demand control at most.Suppose that the unit has lowest priority and limit priority respectively in first indoor unit and the fourth ventricle, and the priority of priority ratio the 3rd indoor unit of second indoor unit is low.In first demand control period A, can at first control the running rate of first indoor unit.If to the control deficiency of the running rate of first indoor unit, then can also control the running rate of second indoor unit.In second demand control period B, can at first control the running rate of first indoor unit.If to the control deficiency of the running rate of first indoor unit, the running rate that then can also control second indoor unit is controlled the running rate of the 3rd indoor unit then.Controlled the running rate of first indoor unit for twice, like this, in the 3rd demand control period C, can make first indoor unit not be subjected to demand control.Like this, in the 3rd demand control period C, can at first control the running rate of second indoor unit.Controlled the running rate of second indoor unit for three times, like this, in the 4th demand control period D, can make second indoor unit not be subjected to demand control.Like this, in the 4th demand control period D, can at first control the running rate of the 3rd indoor unit.How, indication can be stored in the demand database 130 information of first each the indoor unit execution demand control in the unit in the fourth ventricle.
The indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141 can be divided into one or more groups.Fig. 9 illustrates the block diagram of another embodiment of air governor shown in Fig. 1 141.With reference to figure 9, air governor 141 comprises a plurality of outdoor unit 141a of many group (being that G1 is to G3) indoor unit 141b and control respective chambers unit group.Divide to go into some indoor unit 141b of same group can be connected to same outdoor unit 141a or different outdoor unit 141a.
Priority is provided with each measured indoor temperature that device 111 provides based on a plurality of indoor temperature detecting device 141c of indoor unit 141b to indoor unit group G1 each indoor unit set of dispense priority in the G3.More particularly, the difference of the expectation indoor temperature of user's input and each measured indoor temperature can reflect the load of indoor unit 141b.Like this, priority device 112 is set can be according to the difference of expectation indoor temperature and each measured indoor temperature to each indoor unit 141b distribution priority.Alternatively, priority device 111 is set can be based on the rate of temperature change in the room that is separately installed with indoor unit 141b to indoor unit group G1 each indoor unit set of dispense priority in the G3.Determining indoor unit group G1 after the priority of G3, running controller 113 reduces the running rate of indoor unit 141b successively according to the priority of indoor unit 141b.More particularly, each measured indoor temperature that calculation expectation indoor temperature and indoor unit group G1 provide to each the indoor unit group among the G3 poor, and with the result of calculation addition.Then, at indoor unit group G1 in G3, an indoor unit group of the summation maximum of the difference of expectation indoor temperature and each measured indoor temperature is confirmed as having maximum load, like this, can be to that indoor unit set of dispense limit priority of indoor unit group G1 summation maximum of the difference of expectation indoor temperature and each measured indoor temperature in the G3.Priority is provided with device 111 can also distribute priority to each indoor unit 141b based on each measured indoor temperature that indoor unit 141b provides.
Demand control module 110 utilizes and is used for coming to each the indoor unit group among the G3 demand controlled frequency to be set for indoor unit group G1 for each indoor unit 141b is provided with the identical method of the method for demand controlled frequency.Like this, demand control module 110 control indoor unit group G1 control to the demand that each the indoor unit group among the G3 makes it not to be subjected to more than pre-determined number.More particularly, demand control module 110 can be that indoor unit group G1 is provided with the demand controlled frequency to each the indoor unit group among the G3 according to the control signal of user's input or with reference to the demand control historical data that is present in the demand database 130.
If determined the estimation electric energy above electric energy is set, the controller 113 that then turns round can be controlled indoor unit group G1 and control to the demand that each the indoor unit group among the G3 makes it not to be subjected to more than pre-determined number.More particularly, running controller 113 can be controlled indoor unit group G1 to G3 to the priority of G3 according to indoor unit group G1, prevents that simultaneously indoor unit group G1 is subjected to controlling more than the demand of pre-determined number to each the indoor unit group among the G3.For example, running controller 113 can reduce the running rate of indoor unit group G1 to G3 to the backward of the priority of G3 successively with indoor unit group G1.Will at first be subjected to demand control if determined indoor unit group G1 which indoor unit group in the G3, the controller 113 that then turns round can be controlled respective chambers unit 141b according to the priority of the some indoor unit 141b in this indoor unit group that will at first be subjected to demand control.
Demand control module 110 can be divided into a plurality of air governors 141 second group that comprises first group of some air governors 141 that will be subjected to demand control and comprise some air governors 141 of not being subjected to demand control.Then, demand control module 110 can be according to controlling the running that branch is gone into first group air governor 141 for the arrangement information and the demand controlled stage of dividing to go into each air governor 141 setting of first group.That is to say that demand control module 110 can be that unit execution demand is controlled with first and second groups, rather than to all air governor 141 execution demands control.For air governor 141 is divided into first and second groups, demand control module 110 can use random number.Alternatively, demand control module 110 can be created indoor unit tabulation, and the indoor unit tabulation comprises being installed in to be paid the utmost attention to user satisfaction and need not some indoor unit 141b in the room (as being responsible for chamber or rest room) of frequently execution demand control.Then, demand control module 110 can be gone into first group and other air governor branch gone into second group in 141 minutes with being included in pairing some air governors of indoor unit 141b in the indoor unit tabulation.The indoor unit tabulation can be stored in the demand database 130 or be different from the storage medium of this demand database.
If determined the estimation electric energy above electric energy is set, the controller 113 that then turns round can be according to reducing the running rate that branch is gone into first group air governor 141 for the arrangement information and the demand controlled stage of dividing to go into each air governor 141 setting of first group.
If the demand controlled stage is higher than reference value, the controller 113 that then turns round can will divide to go into the operation mode of at least one air governor 141 of second group to switch to power saving mode.When the demand controlled stage is low, might be by under the situation of not damaging user satisfaction, easily setting up the suitably environment of artificial atmosphere of warp to dividing to go into first group air governor 141 execution demands control.On the other hand, if the demand controlled stage is higher than reference value, then may need air governor 141 execution demands control, and may need and to divide to go into the operation mode of at least one air governor 141 of second group to switch to power saving mode dividing to go into first group.During power saving mode, the power consumption of air governor 141 reduces, but is unlikely to make the operating condition of air governor 141 to change.Power saving mode can be an air vent mode.
For the arrangement information that divides each air governor 141 setting of first group is stored in the demand database 130 in advance.If determined the estimation electric energy above electric energy is set, then can be by dividing to go into first group air governor 141 to come respective air regulator 141 execution demands are controlled according to the arrangement information driving that is present in the demand database 130.Be present at least a in demand control duration information, operation mode information, running rate information, air quantity information and the expectation indoor temperature information that arrangement information in the demand database 130 can comprise each air governor 141.
Figure 10 illustrates to dividing the table of the various arrangement informations that are provided with into each air governor 141 of first group.With reference to Figure 10, can arrangement information (as the demand control duration) be set for dividing each air governor 141 into first group.Each the indoor unit 141b that divides to go into each air governor 141 of first group can be labeled as indoor unit 1 to n.Afterwards, can determine the priority of indoor unit 1 to n based on the load of indoor unit 1 to n.Afterwards, can arrangement information differently be set for each indoor unit in the indoor unit 1 to n.For example, can arrangement information be set, make indoor unit 1 to close and opened then in three minutes seven minutes for indoor unit 1.Can make indoor unit 2 to close and open then in five minutes ten minutes for indoor unit 2 is provided with arrangement information.Thereby, can be that each indoor unit in the indoor unit 1 to n differently is provided with arrangement information in view of the characteristic in the room that indoor unit 1 to n is installed, make the length of " opening " period or " pass " period between each indoor unit, to change.Like this, might control each the indoor unit execution demand in the indoor unit 1 to n in view of the characteristic in the room that indoor unit 1 to n is installed.
With reference to Figure 10, can comprise that for dividing the arrangement information that is provided with into each air governor 141 of first group it is the operation mode information of refrigeration mode or air vent mode that indication divides to go into the operation mode of first group air governor 141.In addition, for dividing the arrangement information that is provided with into each air governor 141 of first group can also comprise that branch goes into the running rate information of first group air governor 141.Running rate is the number percent of the total volume of current each indoor unit that is just using.When indoor unit turned round with its all told, the running rate of this indoor unit was 100%.With reference to Figure 10, can arrangement information be set for indoor unit 1, making can be with running rate 50% driving indoor unit 1 as the part of demand control.Similarly, can arrangement information be set for indoor unit 2, a feasible part as demand control can switch to the operation mode of indoor unit 2 air vent mode can drive indoor unit 2 with the acquiescence running rate then.
With reference to Figure 10, can also comprise the air quantity information of each air governor 141 for dividing the arrangement information that is provided with into each air governor 141 of first group.It is big, medium or little that air quantity information is indicated the air quantity of each air governor 141.
For dividing the arrangement information that is provided with into each air governor 141 of first group can also comprise that branch goes into the expectation indoor temperature information of each air governor 141 of first group.With reference to Figure 10, can arrangement information be set for indoor unit 1, make the temperature that is equipped with in the room of indoor unit 1 to be raise 1 ℃ as the part of demand control.Similarly, can arrangement information be set, make the temperature that is equipped with in the room of indoor unit 2 to be raise 2 ℃ as the part of demand control for indoor unit 2.By for each air governor 141 of divide first group is provided with the expectation indoor temperature separately, might reduce branchs go into first group the load of indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141 and power consumption and thus execution demand effectively control.
Figure 11 illustrates the process flow diagram of demand control method according to another embodiment of the invention.With reference to Figure 11, estimate that electric energy detection unit 170 receives the electric energy measurement data that obtain by the electric energy of measuring each air governor 141 in the time of scheduled volume from watt-hour meter 171, and based on the electric energy measurement data estimation electric energy (S100) that is received.Afterwards, estimate that whether electric energy detection unit 170 definite estimation electric energy are above electric energy (S200) is set.If determined the estimation electric energy above electric energy is set, then demand database 130 calculates the poor of each measured indoor temperature that the indoor temperature detecting device 141c of expectation indoor temperature that users are provided with and each air governor 141 provides, and storage computation result (S300) therein.The difference of expectation indoor temperature and each measured indoor temperature can reflect the load of the indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141.Like this, priority is provided with device 112 can distribute priority to each indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141, and making provides the indoor unit 141b that differs not too big measured indoor temperature with the expectation indoor temperature can be set to low priority (S400).After the priority of the indoor unit 141b that has determined each air governor 141, the demand controlled stage is provided with device 112 can be provided with demand controlled stage (S500) for all air governors 141.
Afterwards, demand control module 110 is divided into first group and second group (S600) with air governor 141.Afterwards, demand control module 110 determines whether the demand controlled stage is higher than reference value (S700).If the demand controlled stage is higher than reference value, then according to dividing first group priority of air governor 141 and the arrangement information that is provided with for each air governor 141 that divides to go into first group to dividing to go into some air governors 141 execution demands controls (S800) of first group.
On the other hand, if the demand controlled stage is lower than reference value, then according to dividing first group priority of air governor 141 and the arrangement information that is provided with for each air governor 141 that divides to go into first group to dividing to go into some air governors 141 execution demands control of first group, and the operation mode of divide at least one air governor in some air governors 141 of second group is switched to power saving mode (S900), thereby improve energy-saving efficiency.
Demand control module 110 can identify current just driven some indoor unit 141b with the address of current just driven indoor unit 141b, distribute priority to current just driven each indoor unit 141b, and control the running of current just driven each indoor unit 141b according to the priority of current just driven indoor unit 141b.
More particularly, can distribute the address to each indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141, so that demand controller 100 is communicated by letter with each indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141.Like this, the indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141 can have different addresses, like this, communicate by letter with the indoor unit 141b of each air governor 141 in the address of the indoor unit 141b that demand controller 100 can be by using each air governor 141.
For each the indoor unit 141b to each air governor 141 distributes the address, the user may need to move to another room also for each indoor unit 141b artificially of each air governor 141 is provided with the address from a room, thereby brings inconvenience.Alternatively, each outdoor unit 141a of air governor 141 can be equipped with the automatic address distribution function, thereby makes user's maximum convenience.
More particularly, can provide the outdoor unit 141a that comprises database (not shown), communication module (not shown) and microcomputer (not shown).Database storing is connected to the address date of a plurality of indoor unit 141b of outdoor unit 141a.Communication module is connected to indoor unit 141b and can sends data to indoor unit 141b thus or receive data from indoor unit 141b.Microcomputer answers the request of telechiric device such as demand control module 110 to distribute the address automatically to each indoor unit 141b.
Database storing is connected to the address of the indoor unit 141b of outdoor unit 141a.Database is also stored the automatic address allocator that is used for distributing to each indoor unit 141b the address.Microcomputer comprises the automatic address allocation units that distribute the address to each indoor unit 141b.Demand controller 110 will ask to distribute the request signal of address to send to outdoor unit 141a automatically to each indoor unit 141b.The automatic address allocation units are carried out the automatic address allocator that is present in the database after receiving request signal, and distribute the address to each indoor unit 141b thus.
In the above described manner after each indoor unit 141b distributes address, demand control module 110 can be from current just driven some indoor unit 141b receiver address data and based on the current just driven indoor unit 141b of address date sign that is received.
Afterwards, demand control module 110 distributes priority to current just driven each indoor unit 141b, and controls the running of current just driven indoor unit 141b according to the priority of current just driven indoor unit 141b.Described in detail to current just driven each indoor unit 141b and distributed priority, therefore will omit its detailed description.
Although specifically illustrate and described the present invention with reference to example embodiment of the present invention, but those of ordinary skill in the art should understand, do not deviating under the situation of the spirit and scope of the invention that limits by following claim, can make the various changes on form and the details therein.

Claims (20)

1. the demand controller that has the electric system of the electric equipment that comprises a plurality of air governors, described demand controller comprises:
Estimate the electric energy detection unit, it calculates the estimation electric energy of described electric equipment; And
The demand control module, it surpasses the operating condition of controlling described electric equipment under the situation of predetermined power at described estimation electric energy,
Wherein said demand control module distributes priority to each described air governor, based on energy-conservation necessary degree the demand controlled stage is set, and controls described air governor according to the described priority and the described demand controlled stage of described air governor.
2. according to the demand controller of claim 1, wherein each described air governor comprises a plurality of indoor units, each described indoor unit has the indoor temperature detecting device, and described demand control module distributes priority based on each measured indoor temperature that the described indoor temperature detecting device of the described indoor unit of each described air governor provides to each described indoor unit of each described air governor.
3. according to the demand controller of claim 2, also comprise the difference of calculating expectation indoor temperature that the user is provided with and described each measured indoor temperature and store the demand database of described result calculated.
Wherein said demand control module is with reference to being present in data in the described demand database to providing the indoor unit that differs not too big measured indoor temperature with described expectation indoor temperature to distribute low priority.
4. according to the demand controller of claim 2, also comprise the demand database of the rate of temperature change in the room of storing the described indoor unit that is separately installed with each described air governor,
Wherein said demand control module is with reference to being present in data in the described demand database to distributing low priority with the corresponding indoor unit of low indoor temperature change generated in case rate.
5. according to the demand controller of claim 1, wherein, if described estimation electric energy surpasses described predetermined power, then described demand control module reduces the running rate of described air governor successively with the backward of the described priority of described air governor.
6. according to the demand controller of claim 1, wherein each described air governor comprises a plurality of indoor units, each described indoor unit has the indoor temperature detecting device, and described demand control module is provided with described demand controlled stage based on each measured indoor temperature that the described indoor temperature detecting device of the described indoor unit of each described air governor provides.
7. according to the demand controller of claim 6, wherein said demand control module calculates the difference of expectation indoor temperature that the user is provided with and described each measured indoor temperature and according to the summation of the difference of described expectation indoor temperature and described each the measured indoor temperature described demand controlled stage that raises.
8. according to the demand controller of claim 6, wherein said demand control module calculates the rate of temperature change in the room of the described indoor unit that is separately installed with each described air governor, and according to the mean value of the described rate of temperature change in the described room of the described indoor unit that is separately installed with each the described air governor described demand controlled stage that raises.
9. according to the demand controller of claim 1, increase will be subjected to the number of the indoor unit of demand control to wherein said demand control module according to described demand controlled stage.
10. according to the demand controller of claim 1, wherein said demand control module increases the amount that the running rate of the indoor unit of each described air governor will reduce according to described demand controlled stage.
11. according to the demand controller of claim 1, wherein said demand control module changes the capacity of compressor according to described demand controlled stage.
12. according to the demand controller of claim 11, wherein said compressor is an inverter compressor, and described demand control module changes the operating frequency of described compressor so that change the capacity of described compressor.
13. demand controller according to claim 1, wherein said demand control module is provided with the demand controlled frequency for each described air governor, and control thus each described air governor make it not to be subjected to more than with the demand control of the corresponding number of times of described demand controlled frequency that is provided with for the respective air regulator.
14., also comprise the input block of reception from user's control signal according to the demand controller of claim 13.
Wherein said demand control module is provided with described demand controlled frequency according to described control signal for each described air governor.
15., also comprise the demand database of the demand control historical data of storing each described air governor according to the demand controller of claim 13.
Wherein said demand control module is provided with described demand controlled frequency with reference to the described demand control historical data that is present in the described demand database for each described air governor.
16. demand controller according to claim 1, wherein each described air governor comprises and is divided into one or more indoor units of one or more groups, and described demand control module is provided with the demand controlled frequency for each described group, and controls each described group thus and make it not to be subjected to more than controlling with the demand of the corresponding number of times of described demand controlled frequency that is provided with for respective sets.
17. demand controller according to claim 1, wherein said demand control module is divided into second group that comprises first group of some air governors that will be subjected to demand control and comprise some air governors of not being subjected to demand control with described air governor, and is referenced as branch and goes into the arrangement information of each described first group described air governor setting, control the running that branch is gone into described first group described air governor according to described demand controlled stage.
18. according to the demand controller of claim 17, wherein, if described demand controlled stage is higher than reference value, then described demand control module will divide to go into the operation mode of at least one described second group described air governor to switch to power saving mode.
19. according to the demand controller of claim 18, wherein said power saving mode is an air vent mode.
20. demand controller according to claim 1, wherein each described air governor comprises a plurality of indoor units with different addresses, and described demand control module identifies current just driven some indoor units with the described address of current just driven described indoor unit, distribute priority to current just driven each described indoor unit, and control current just driven described indoor unit according to the described priority of current just driven described indoor unit.
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