CN101385917B - Movable pumping filter capable of hierarchy controlling the soil pick-up - Google Patents
Movable pumping filter capable of hierarchy controlling the soil pick-up Download PDFInfo
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- CN101385917B CN101385917B CN2008100411997A CN200810041199A CN101385917B CN 101385917 B CN101385917 B CN 101385917B CN 2008100411997 A CN2008100411997 A CN 2008100411997A CN 200810041199 A CN200810041199 A CN 200810041199A CN 101385917 B CN101385917 B CN 101385917B
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Abstract
The invention provides a mobile suction filtering device which can control pollution absorption in layer separation way, and relates to the technical field of water purification, in particular to the technology of removing surface water pollution. The device is characterized in that: a suction pump, in which the rotating shaft is meshed with the output shaft of an electric motor, is provided; the suction end of the suction pump is connected with a backseat port of a suction head by a transportation flexible hose; the output end is connected to a water absorption inlet of a filter box; the water absorption inlet is connected with a geotextile bag in the filter box; the bottom side of the filter box is provided with an outlet with a filter screen; the components are all arranged in a framework which is structured by channel steels; wherein, in the framework, the base of the framework is a chassis, the middle is symmetrically provided with two large wheels, the back and the front are respectively provided with two small wheels and a carrying vehicle body which is formed by a push-and-pull railing is provided; the suction head can break away the vehicle body and the movement direction is operated by a catch bar independently. The suction head has rolling-type dirt absorption head and free-floating dirt absorption drum. The invention provides a simple, reliable and simplified sewage disposal unit for society; the device is characterized in that: different suction heads are used for dirt absorption according to different occasions, thus being a practical invention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the water purification technology field of environmental project subject, be used for surface current wet, bed mud removing, getting rid of the technology of surface water pollution, but specifically a kind of movable pumping filter of hierarchical control soil pick-up.
Background technology
The surface current artificial wetland through filter, absorption, heavy, plant absorbing and microorganism are decomposed etc. and to be used for realizing the efficient purification to waste water altogether; In the operation processing procedure; Because comprehensive functions such as the absorption of the physics sedimentation of suspension, root system of plant and biological death in the water, the thickness of bed mud can increase gradually; Wetland plant is untimely owing to salvaging in the season alternation dry branches and fallen leaves entering water simultaneously, also can be deposited on the wetland bottom.The increase of surface current artificial wetland's bed mud thickness causes the minimizing of effective processing volume, has influence on treatment effeciency.Therefore, need regularly remove basic sediment.
At present, the algal bloom outburst in China rivers and lakes happens occasionally, and the algal bloom gathering swims in the water surface, has influenced aquatic attitude balance, gives out a foul smell after rotting, and has had a strong impact on water quality.The surface current artificial wetland also can receive the influence of planktophyte raised growths such as sudden algal bloom, duckweed in the operation processing procedure, can cause destruction in various degree to aquatic ecosystem.The removing wawter bloom of in time taking emergency measures is repaired the ruined ecosystem, to safeguarding the healthy significant of water ecosystem.
For the outburst of the algal bloom in the rivers and lakes, at present methods that adopt pick-up boat with the superficial water suction of water surface top layer tens millimeters thick, are carried out flocculation reaction, are filtered and dispose wawter bloom and water surface drift again.Zheng Yongxus in 2006 etc. have been studied the enrichment of algae in the landscape water, transfer method (200510101101.9); Ecological Environment Research Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences had designed a kind of ship-type air float algae-removing method and device (00124828.6) in 2002, adopted air-dissolved air-float filtration method to remove algae.
Present domestic Shanghai centrifugal machine Research Institute has gone out portable sludge dewatering complexes, has also developed vehicle-mounted removable sludge drying treating apparatus abroad, like PIERALISI company, FOURNIER company, HUBER company etc.Existing vehicle-mounted removable sludge drying treating apparatus normally is equipped with sludge dewatering equipment, screw pump, cleaning facility etc. onboard, and its purposes all is the Treatment of Sludge that are used for not possessing the sewage treatment plant station of sludge drying treatment facility.At present, Shang Weijian uses the report of sludge dehydration device in the surface current artificial wetland.
And be used in the dredging in lake, river course for general bed mud desilting equipment more.Desilting equipment small-sized silt remover, slush pump, cutter suction dredger and bucket dredge, the grab bucket dredgers etc. of adopting in the environmental protection desilting engineerings such as dredging engineering, the West Lake, Hangzhou bed mud desilting engineering, South Lake, Jiaxing desilting engineering and Wuxi Wu Lihu ecological dredging engineering are opened up in Huzhou City belt river more; Digging fortune unloads equipment room and influences each other greatly; Limited by water barrier; Dispatch dumbly, cost is higher.
But the said equipment all can not be accomplished the hierarchical control soil pick-up, and the floating thing in the time of promptly can not being applied to removing of surface current artificial wetland and other small water bed mud and the outburst of water body algal tufa is simultaneously removed, and uses comparatively single.And equipment is limited by water barrier, dispatches dumb.Algae-removing device all uses coagulant such as aluminium salt, molysite, along with the tail water discharging comes back to water body, also can bring new problem of environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provide a kind of simple, reliable, can hierarchical control, the mobile pumping filter that need not offer medicine; Can neatly the artificial swamp basic sediment regularly be removed; Also can the duckweed on wetland surface be removed through hierarchical control, but or the movable pumping filter of a kind of hierarchical control soil pick-up of when algal bloom breaks out, harmful algae being removed from water body.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes:
But a kind of movable pumping filter of hierarchical control soil pick-up comprises the dust collecter that is connected with the suction water pump, and its scheme is: the suction water pump of rotating shaft and the engagement of motor shaft; The suction end of suction water pump links to each other with dust collecter back seat mouth through first delivery hose, the pump up water delivery side of pump, and the suction that is connected on Rose Box enters the mouth; Suction inlet and the geotechnique's bag in Rose Box join, and there is the discharge outlet of band screen pack the Rose Box bottom side, and above-mentioned parts all are placed in the framework of being constructed by channel-section steel; It at the bottom of the framework chassis; Middle symmetry is equipped with two bull wheels, and respectively there are two steamboats front and back, and the delivery car body that has the push-and-pull handrail to constitute; Dust collecter can break away from car body by catch bar independently control, the maneuvering motion direction, and roller sewage absorpting heat or floatation type soil pick-up tube are arranged; Described floatation type soil pick-up tube is made up of the cylinder of large and small two its equal openings in top, and little cylindrical shell places the large cylinder center; Exceed on the large cylinder; Welded mutually with large cylinder aperture plate shape by steel bar, it is the dirt ostium that the space is arranged between the large and small cylindrical shell, and there is the aperture of an epirelief on little cylindrical shell top; And have active section header and the pull bar of turning to join, the large cylinder bottom has opening to connect second delivery hose; It belongs to described little cylindrical shell position or replaces little cylindrical shell by a spheroid.
Described roller sewage absorpting heat, the rectangle suction inlet of band guard is attached to the front lower place that there is the cylindric splendid attire cylindrical shell of wheel both sides towards ground inclination to be one, and the center of gravity through tube has catch bar, and the rear portion has and mouthful joins with delivery hose.
Good effect after the embodiment of the present invention is:
Had a kind of simple, reliable, can use different dust collecter soil pick-ups according to different occasion needs, greatly simplify the sewage disposal apparatus that provides, can use the roller sewage absorpting heat that the artificial swamp basic sediment is regularly removed; Also can use floatation type soil pick-up tube, the duckweed on wetland surface removed, or when algal bloom breaks out, harmful algae is removed from water body, realized that two kinds of sewage disposal apparatus are arranged in a hand push car body, be the invention of a practicality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, for the movable pumping filter schematic side view of different dust collecters
Fig. 2, movable pumping filter front elevational schematic
Fig. 3, removable mud dust collecter schematic side view
Fig. 4, removable mud dust collecter front elevational schematic
Fig. 5, the controllable floating thing dust collecter of surface height schematic top plan view
Fig. 6, the controllable floating thing dust collecter of surface height schematic side view
The specific embodiment
Combine accompanying drawing that the present invention is described further at present.
But a kind of movable pumping filter of hierarchical control soil pick-up comprises the dust collecter that is connected with the suction water pump, it is characterized in that: the suction water pump 1 of rotating shaft and the engagement of motor 2 shafts; The suction end of suction water pump links to each other with dust collecter 13 back seat mouths through first delivery hose 12, pump up water delivery side of pump 5, and the suction that is connected on Rose Box 3 enters the mouth 4; Suction inlet 4 and the geotechnique's bag in Rose Box join, and there is the discharge outlet 6 of band screen pack the Rose Box bottom side, and above-mentioned parts all are placed in the framework of being constructed by channel-section steel 9; It at the bottom of the framework chassis 10; Middle symmetry is equipped with two bull wheels, and respectively there are two steamboats 7 front and back, and the delivery car body that has push-and-pull handrail 8 to constitute; Dust collecter can break away from car body by catch bar independently control, the maneuvering motion direction, and roller sewage absorpting heat or floatation type soil pick-up tube are arranged; Described floatation type soil pick-up tube is made up of the cylinder of large and small two its equal openings in top, and little cylindrical shell places large cylinder 15 centers; Exceed on the large cylinder; Welded mutually with large cylinder aperture plate shape by steel bar, it is the dirt ostium that the space is arranged between the large and small cylindrical shell, and there is the aperture 18 of an epirelief on little cylindrical shell top; And have active section header and the pull bar 19 of turning to join, the large cylinder bottom has opening to connect second delivery hose 16; It belongs to described little cylindrical shell position or replaces little cylindrical shell by a spheroid 17.
Described roller sewage absorpting heat, the rectangle suction inlet of band guard 13 is attached to the front lower place that there is the cylindric splendid attire cylindrical shell of wheel 14 both sides towards ground inclination to be one, and the center of gravity through tube has catch bar 11, and the rear portion has and mouthful joins with delivery hose 12.
Embodiment
Combine accompanying drawing that an explanation is done in practical implementation at present:
The present invention can move flexibly, and main equipment is placed the bank, uses different dust collecters to realize the removing to different pollutants.This device uses the 220v civil power.
This equipment comprises four parts: suction head, suction pump, filter, car body.
Suction head: two kinds, be applied to mud suction and floating thing suction respectively, two kinds of dust collecter leading portions are all established aperture 8mm filter screen, and interception bulky grain thing avoids stopping up water pump.The mud dust collecter is inhaled the mud mouth and is provided with downwards, and wheel is equipped with in the bottom, top fitting operation bar, and hand-holdable moving, the back connects delivery hose, opens water pump and forms negative pressure, bed mud is delivered to filter dewaters; The floating thing dust collecter is made up of intake chamber and ball float; The ball float top is provided with water filling port, obtains different buoyancy through water filling in hollow ball, and control floating thing dust collecter is at water surface elevation; Open water pump and form negative pressure, the mixture of floating thing in the intake chamber and water is delivered to filter dewaters.
Suction pump: be approved product, power 1.5kw sucts vacuum height 3-4 rice, intake pump pressure 1.5kg.Place on the bank to adapt to aspirator, the water body water surface is lower than the pump body, or guarantees to have the ability pollutant sucking-offs such as mud when changing because of the SEA LEVEL VARIATION hoisting depth.Necessary electromotor is a modular system also, is electrically connected with the city during work.
Filter body supports equipment is the stainless steel aperture plate, and main filter plant is geotechnological cloth bag.
Dewatering commonly used in the past mainly contains mechanical dehydration and dehydration naturally.The former consumes energy greatly, and cost is high; The latter is taken up an area of greatly, and spin cycle is long, still need collect just after the dehydration and can finally handle.Some geotechnique is furnished with good water penetration, and with the space availability ratio in geotechnique's bag dehydration can raising soil, and the technology power consumption is low.Geotechnique's cloth has good water penetration, and solid matter then can be blocked in the cloth bag, and therefore geotechnique's bag can be easy to realize that solid-liquid two is separated.Geotechnique's bag is the geotextiles fabric edge of cutting out to be sewed make sack, with pump solidliquid mixture is squeezed in the bag through the interface on geotechnique's bag during use.Geotechnique's bag is collapsible before use, when needs use, is installed in the body supports equipment, installs interface, connects water pump and can begin can.The woven cloth of this equipment choosing 140g/m2～190g/m2, with low cost, reliability is high.Water flow is big, the high no clogging of intensity, good filtration effect.
Car body: panel-type frame, last welding steel plate.Four trundles, two of big wheels are equipped with in the bottom.Handrail is installed by parking stall portion, is convenient to artificial the promotion.When meeting pavement roughness, adjustable car load body level is used two front-wheels+big wheel or big wheel+trundle cut-through thing respectively, and is light laborsaving.Suction pump, filter all are welded in vehicle body.
Claims (2)
1. but the movable pumping filter of a hierarchical control soil pick-up comprises the dust collecter that is connected with the suction water pump, it is characterized in that: the suction water pump (1) of rotating shaft and motor (2) shaft engagement; The suction end of suction water pump links to each other with dust collecter (13) back seat mouth through first delivery hose (12); Pump up water delivery side of pump (5) is connected on the suction inlet (4) of Rose Box (3), and suction inlet (4) joins with geotechnique's bag in Rose Box; There is the discharge outlet (6) of band screen pack the Rose Box bottom side; Above-mentioned parts all are placed in the framework of being constructed by channel-section steel (9), are chassis (10) at the bottom of the framework, and middle symmetry is equipped with two bull wheels; Respectively there are two steamboats (7) front and back, and the delivery car body that has push-and-pull handrail (8) to constitute; Dust collecter can break away from car body by catch bar independently control, the maneuvering motion direction, and roller sewage absorpting heat or floatation type soil pick-up tube are arranged; Described floatation type soil pick-up tube is made up of the cylinder of large and small two its equal openings in top, and little cylindrical shell places large cylinder (15) center; Exceed on the large cylinder; Welded mutually with large cylinder aperture plate shape by steel bar, it is the dirt ostium that the space is arranged between the large and small cylindrical shell, and there is the aperture (18) of an epirelief on little cylindrical shell top; And have active section header and the pull bar (19) of turning to join, the large cylinder bottom has opening to connect second delivery hose (16); It belongs to described little cylindrical shell position or replaces little cylindrical shell by a spheroid (17).
2. but the movable pumping filter of a kind of hierarchical control soil pick-up according to claim 1 is characterized in that; Described roller sewage absorpting heat; Be one and be with the rectangle suction inlet of guard (13), be attached to the front lower place that there is the cylindric splendid attire cylindrical shell of wheel (14) both sides towards ground inclination; Center of gravity through tube has catch bar (11), and the rear portion has mouth and delivery hose (12) to join.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100411997A CN101385917B (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2008-07-31 | Movable pumping filter capable of hierarchy controlling the soil pick-up |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100411997A CN101385917B (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2008-07-31 | Movable pumping filter capable of hierarchy controlling the soil pick-up |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101385917A CN101385917A (en) | 2009-03-18 |
| CN101385917B true CN101385917B (en) | 2012-08-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2008100411997A Expired - Fee Related CN101385917B (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2008-07-31 | Movable pumping filter capable of hierarchy controlling the soil pick-up |
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| CN101886380A (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2010-11-17 | 骆华阳 | Machine for salvaging blue algae and over-water floats |
| CN102518201B (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2014-06-25 | 江森自控(芜湖)汽车饰件有限公司 | Sewage treatment equipment applied to automotive upholstery manufacturing workshop |
| CN103349863A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-10-16 | 苏州工业园区清源华衍水务有限公司 | Sewage suspended substance absorption device |
| CN104371911B (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2017-06-06 | 安徽佳明环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of marsh gas fermentation pool drift cleaning plant system and cleaning construction technology |
| CN107792893A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-13 | 潍坊山水环保机械制造有限公司 | One kind, which is floated, rinses riser filter plant |
| CN106567373A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-04-19 | 合肥富森环境科技有限公司 | Movable type blue algae collection device |
| CN110106845A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-09 | 深圳海洋卫士环保科技有限公司 | A kind of supernatant liquid absorption plant and its fence and sewage sucking system |
| CN112502225A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-16 | 李登峰 | Dredging device for hydraulic engineering |
| CN113882452B (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2023-01-17 | 广州市第三市政工程有限公司 | Municipal sewage suction system |
| CN114147007B (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2023-03-28 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Thread end waste collecting device |
| CN114197421B (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2023-08-25 | 王志彬 | Village and town water course floater cleaning device for sewage treatment |
| WO2023159380A1 (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2023-08-31 | 江苏中南乐透思环保科技有限公司 | Water pollution treatment device for construction site |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2659957Y (en) * | 2003-09-27 | 2004-12-01 | 游穆彬 | Water cleaning equipment |
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- 2008-07-31 CN CN2008100411997A patent/CN101385917B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2659957Y (en) * | 2003-09-27 | 2004-12-01 | 游穆彬 | Water cleaning equipment |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 徐日庆等.第3章第3.2节"过滤技术".《土工合成材料应用技术》.化学工业出版社材料科学与工程研究中心,2005,第71页. |
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| CN101385917A (en) | 2009-03-18 |
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Granted publication date: 20120822 Termination date: 20130731 |