CN212405304U - Fishpond dredging device capable of being operated with water - Google Patents
Fishpond dredging device capable of being operated with water Download PDFInfo
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- CN212405304U CN212405304U CN202020704450.XU CN202020704450U CN212405304U CN 212405304 U CN212405304 U CN 212405304U CN 202020704450 U CN202020704450 U CN 202020704450U CN 212405304 U CN212405304 U CN 212405304U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a can take pond desilting device of water operation, including pond and the flotation mechanism and the desilting mechanism of setting in the pond, flotation mechanism includes annular gasbag, the floating frame, the gas distribution pipe, jet-propelled pipe and ring canal, be provided with the air pump on the ring canal, communicate through communicating pipe respectively between ring canal and each moisturizing pipe, be provided with the solenoid valve on the communicating pipe, install the rotation motor on the floating frame, desilting mechanism includes silt temporary storage box and arc suction pipe, the bottom of silt temporary storage box is provided with the sediment stuff pump, the sediment stuff pump passes through conveying hose and stores up dirty groove intercommunication, the top of port is provided with cowl under the arc suction pipe, cowl's below is provided with the pivot, the circumference equipartition has two mud scraping plates in the pivot, install waterproof motor on the arc suction pipe, be connected through the drive mechanism transmission between waterproof motor's output shaft and the pivot. The utility model discloses convenient operation, the desilting is effectual, and use cost is low, can take the water operation, has apparent economic value and social value.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aquaculture technical field, concretely relates to pond desilting device that can take water operation.
Background
In the aquaculture process, after the fishpond is used for a period of time, a thick layer of sludge can be formed at the bottom, the sludge contains a large amount of organic matters, the sludge can be decomposed at a higher temperature, the sludge can consume a large amount of oxygen in water in the decomposition process, and a large amount of organic acid harmful to the fishes is generated at the same time.
In the prior art, two methods are mainly used for removing sludge, one method is to catch all fish in a fishpond, discharge water completely, and shovel away the sludge by using tools such as shovels when workers enter the bottom of the fishpond, and the cleaning method has the defects of inconvenient cleaning, large workload, high labor intensity, low working efficiency, labor waste, time waste and the like; the other method is to adopt an underwater silt remover, although drainage and desilting are not needed, when the underwater silt remover is used, a ship is needed to be used as a carrier to drive the underwater silt remover to work, although the cleaning efficiency is improved, the corresponding use cost is higher, and when the underwater silt remover does not work, the underwater silt remover needs to be detached from a ship body and then installed when in use, so that the underwater silt remover is very inconvenient to use. Therefore, the development of a fishpond dredging device which is convenient to operate, good in dredging effect and low in use cost and can be operated with water is objectively needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a convenient operation, the desilting is effectual, but pond desilting device of water operation can be taken to use cost low.
The utility model aims at realizing like this, including pond and the flotation mechanism and the desilting mechanism of setting in the pond, flotation mechanism includes annular gasbag and the floating frame of setting on annular gasbag inner ring, the circumference equipartition has four gas distribution pipes on annular gasbag's the outer ring, all incline to be provided with many jet-propelled pipes downwards on the every gas distribution pipe, annular gasbag's top is provided with the ring canal, be provided with the air pump on the ring canal, communicate through communicating pipe respectively between ring canal and each gas supply pipe, be provided with the solenoid valve on communicating pipe, install the rotation motor on the floating frame, the output shaft that rotates the motor passes the vertical fixed axle that is connected with behind the floating frame, be provided with elevating system on the fixed axle.
The desilting mechanism comprises a sludge temporary storage box and an arc-shaped sewage suction pipe, the lower end of a fixed shaft is connected with the top of the sludge temporary storage box, a sludge pump is arranged at the bottom in the sludge temporary storage box, a sewage discharge pipe is arranged on the sludge pump, the end of the sewage discharge pipe extends out of the sludge temporary storage box, a sewage storage groove is formed in the edge of a fish pond, the sewage discharge pipe is communicated with the sewage storage groove through a conveying hose, the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe is a rectangular pipe, the upper end of the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe is communicated with the bottom of the sludge temporary storage box, the bottom of the lower end of the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe is tangent to the horizontal plane, an arc-shaped baffle plate is arranged at the top of the lower end of the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe, a rotating shaft is arranged below the arc-shaped baffle plate, waterproof bearings are arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, the outer rings of the waterproof bearings are connected with the arc-shaped baffle plate through connecting plates.
Furthermore, the lower end of the fixed shaft is connected with the top of the sludge temporary storage box through a flange and a bolt.
Furthermore, the opening size of the lower end of the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe is larger than that of the upper end of the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe.
Further, the bottom of the sludge temporary storage box is obliquely arranged, and the slurry pump is positioned on the lower side of the bottom of the sludge temporary storage box.
Further, store up the vertical filter screen that is provided with in one side of dirty inslot, the filter screen will store up dirty groove and separate into silt groove and clear water groove, and conveying hose and silt groove intercommunication, the bottom of clear water groove are provided with the drain pipe.
Furthermore, the middle part of the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe is vertically provided with an auxiliary sewage suction pipe.
Furthermore, the lower port of the auxiliary sewage suction pipe is an inclined opening, and the inclined opening faces the direction of the lower port of the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe.
In the utility model, a floating mechanism and a dredging mechanism are arranged in the fish pond, the dredging mechanism is positioned at the bottom of the fish pond and is used for cleaning sludge, the floating mechanism floats on the water surface of the fish pond and is used for driving the dredging mechanism to move so as to complete the sludge cleaning work of each position of the whole fish pond, in operation, the height position of the dredging mechanism is adjusted through the action of a lifting mechanism, then an air pump and a corresponding electromagnetic valve are opened according to the cleaning direction of the sludge, airflow is sprayed into water from a corresponding air injection pipe to drive the whole device to move forwards, a waterproof motor and a slurry pump are simultaneously opened, the waterproof motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a scraper to rotate, the scraper breaks up the sludge at the bottom of the fish pond in the rotating process, on the other hand, the broken-up sludge is pushed to the lower port of an arc-shaped sewage suction pipe, at this time, because of the suction action of the slurry pump, the air in the sludge temporary storage tank is exhausted to form negative pressure, the sludge at the lower port of the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe sequentially enters the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe and the sludge temporary storage tank under the action of the negative pressure, and then enters the sewage storage tank from the conveying hose under the action of the suction force of the slurry pump. To sum up, the utility model discloses a removal that four ascending air injection pipe controlling means of side carry out all around, convenient operation accomplishes the clearance of pond silt at the removal in-process, and the desilting is effectual, and in the whole silt clearance process, the workman only need carry out remote control, and low in labor strength, use cost are low, need not draw water and just can accomplish the clearance work of silt, have apparent economic value and social value.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the floating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a dredging mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-fishpond, 2-annular air bag, 3-floating frame, 4-air distribution pipe, 5-air injection pipe, 6-ring pipe, 7-air pump, 8-communicating pipe, 9-electromagnetic valve, 10-rotating motor, 11-fixed shaft, 12-lifting mechanism, 13-sludge temporary storage box, 14-arc sewage suction pipe, 15-slurry pump, 16-sewage discharge pipe, 17-sewage storage tank, 18-conveying hose, 19-arc baffle, 20-rotating shaft, 21-waterproof bearing, 22-connecting plate, 23-mud scraper, 24-waterproof motor, 25-flange, 26-filter screen, 27-sludge tank, 28-clear water tank, 29-drain pipe and 30-auxiliary sewage suction pipe.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited in any way, and any changes or improvements based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-3, the utility model comprises a fish pond 1, a floating mechanism and a desilting mechanism which are arranged in the fish pond 1, the floating mechanism comprises an annular air bag 2 and a floating frame 3 which is arranged on the inner ring of the annular air bag 2, the annular air bag 2 is of the prior structure and can float on the water surface, four air distribution pipes 4 are evenly distributed on the outer ring of the annular air bag 2, a plurality of air injection pipes 5 are obliquely and downwards arranged on each air distribution pipe 4, the top of the annular air bag 2 is provided with a ring pipe 6, an air pump 7 is arranged on the ring pipe 6, the ring pipe 6 is respectively communicated with each air distribution pipe 4 through a communicating pipe 8, a solenoid valve 9 is arranged on the communicating pipe 8, when in use, the air is filled into the ring pipe 6 by the air pump 7, the air enters each air distribution pipe 4 along the communicating pipe 8 and is finally sprayed out of the air injection pipes 5, the annular air, the solenoid valve 9 is current gate valve, and its switch can carry out remote control, installs on the floating frame 3 and rotates motor 10, and the output shaft that rotates motor 10 passes vertical being connected with fixed axle 11 behind the floating frame 3, is provided with elevating system 12 on the fixed axle 11, and elevating system 12 is current structure, can adjust the high position of desilting mechanism in pond 1, the clearance of the silt of being convenient for.
The dredging mechanism comprises a sludge temporary storage box 13 and an arc-shaped sewage suction pipe 14, the lower end of a fixed shaft 11 is connected with the top of the sludge temporary storage box 13, a slurry pump 15 is arranged at the bottom inside the sludge temporary storage box 13, a sewage discharge pipe 16 is arranged on the slurry pump 15, the end part of the sewage discharge pipe 16 extends out of the sludge temporary storage box 13, a sewage storage tank 17 is arranged at the edge of a fish pond 1, the sewage discharge pipe 16 is communicated with the sewage storage tank 17 through a conveying hose 18, the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe 14 is a rectangular pipe, the upper end of the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe 14 is communicated with the bottom of the sludge temporary storage box 13, the bottom of the lower port of the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe 14 is tangent to the horizontal plane, an arc-shaped baffle plate 19 is arranged at the top of the lower port of the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe 14, a rotating shaft 20 is arranged below the arc-shaped baffle plate 19, waterproof bearings 21 are arranged at the two ends of the rotating shaft 20, the, the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe 14 is provided with a waterproof motor 24, an output shaft of the waterproof motor 24 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 20 through a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism can adopt transmission modes such as belt transmission, chain transmission or gear transmission, and the transmission modes can be selected according to requirements during actual use.
In the utility model, a floating mechanism and a dredging mechanism are arranged in the fish pond 1, the dredging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fish pond 1 and is used for cleaning sludge, the floating mechanism floats on the water surface of the fish pond 1 and is used for driving the dredging mechanism to move so as to complete the sludge cleaning work of each position of the whole fish pond 1, during work, the height position of the dredging mechanism is adjusted through the action of the lifting mechanism 12, then the air pump 7 and the corresponding electromagnetic valve 9 are opened according to the cleaning direction of the sludge, the airflow is sprayed into the water from the corresponding air injection pipe 5 to drive the whole device to move forwards, the waterproof motor 24 and the slurry pump 15 are simultaneously opened, the waterproof motor 24 drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, the rotating shaft 20 drives the mud scraping plate 23 to rotate, the mud scraping plate 23 breaks up the sludge at the bottom of the fish pond 1 on one hand, on the other hand, the broken-up sludge is pushed to the lower port of the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe 14, at this time, due to the suction effect of the slurry pump 15, the air in the sludge temporary storage tank 13 is firstly exhausted to form negative pressure, the sludge at the lower port of the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe 14 sequentially enters the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe 14 and the sludge temporary storage tank 13 under the action of the negative pressure, and then enters the sewage storage tank 17 from the conveying hose 18 under the suction effect of the slurry pump 15. The utility model discloses when needing the switching-over in pond 1, open rotation motor 10, rotate motor 10 and drive fixed axle 11 and rotate, fixed axle 11 drives whole desilting mechanism and rotates, and when turned angle reached the requirement, it can to close rotation motor 10. To sum up, the utility model discloses a 5 controlling means of last jet-propelled pipe of four directions carry out the removal all around, convenient operation, and the clearance of pond silt is accomplished at the removal in-process, and the desilting is effectual, and in the whole silt clearance process, the workman only need carry out remote control, low in labor strength, and use cost is low, need not draw water and just can accomplish the clearance work of silt.
The lower end of the fixed shaft 11 is connected with the top of the sludge temporary storage box 13 through the flange 25 and the bolt, when sludge is cleaned in a fishpond, the dredging mechanism and the floating mechanism are connected through the flange 25 and the bolt, after the sludge is cleaned, the bolt on the flange 25 is loosened, the dredging mechanism and the floating mechanism are separated, the dredging mechanism is taken out and stored, the floating mechanism can continuously float in the fishpond and continuously jet air into the fishpond, and oxygen is added to water.
Preferably, the opening size of the lower end of the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe 14 is larger than that of the upper end, so that the structure can enlarge the cleaning range of the sludge and suck more sludge.
In order to clean up the sludge in the sludge temporary storage tank 13, the bottom of the sludge temporary storage tank 13 is obliquely arranged, and the slurry pump 15 is positioned on the lower side of the bottom of the sludge temporary storage tank 13.
One side in the dirt storage tank 17 is vertically provided with a filter screen 26, the dirt storage tank 17 is divided into a sludge tank 27 and a clear water tank 28 by the filter screen 26, the conveying hose 18 is communicated with the sludge tank 27, the bottom of the clear water tank 28 is provided with a drain pipe 29, in the using process, sludge at the bottom of a fishpond enters the sludge tank 27 through the conveying hose 18, after sedimentation and filtration, moisture in the sludge enters the clear water tank 28, the sludge after separation can be used as fertilizer, and the moisture can be used as irrigation water for crops.
The middle part of the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe 14 is vertically provided with an auxiliary sewage suction pipe 30, the auxiliary sewage suction pipe 30 is positioned behind the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe 14, the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe 14 can suck most of sludge, the rest sludge is sucked from the auxiliary sewage suction pipe 30, and the sludge at the bottom of the fish pond is cleaned under the combined action of the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe 14 and the auxiliary sewage suction pipe 30. Preferably, the lower end of the auxiliary sewage suction pipe 30 is a bevel opening facing the direction of the lower end of the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe 14, and the bevel opening can expand the sewage suction range and suck more sludge.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a can take pond desilting device of water operation, includes pond (1) and sets up floating machanism and the desilting mechanism in pond (1), its characterized in that: the floating mechanism comprises an annular air bag (2) and a floating frame (3) arranged on the inner ring of the annular air bag (2), four air distribution pipes (4) are uniformly distributed on the outer ring of the annular air bag (2) in the circumferential direction, each air distribution pipe (4) is obliquely and downwards provided with a plurality of air injection pipes (5), the top of the annular air bag (2) is provided with an annular pipe (6), an air pump (7) is arranged on the annular pipe (6), the annular pipe (6) is communicated with the air distribution pipes (4) through communicating pipes (8), an electromagnetic valve (9) is arranged on each communicating pipe (8), a rotating motor (10) is arranged on the floating frame (3), an output shaft of the rotating motor (10) penetrates through the floating frame (3) and then is vertically connected with a fixed shaft (11), and a lifting mechanism (12) is arranged on the fixed;
the dredging mechanism comprises a sludge temporary storage box (13) and an arc sewage suction pipe (14), the lower end of a fixed shaft (11) is connected with the top of the sludge temporary storage box (13), a slurry pump (15) is arranged at the bottom in the sludge temporary storage box (13), a sewage discharge pipe (16) is arranged on the slurry pump (15), the end part of the sewage discharge pipe (16) extends out of the sludge temporary storage box (13), a sewage storage groove (17) is arranged at the edge of the fish pond (1), the sewage discharge pipe (16) is communicated with the sewage storage groove (17) through a conveying hose (18), the arc sewage suction pipe (14) is a rectangular pipe, the upper end of the arc sewage suction pipe (14) is communicated with the bottom of the sludge temporary storage box (13), the bottom of the lower port of the arc sewage suction pipe (14) is tangent to the horizontal plane, an arc baffle (19) is arranged at the top of the lower port of the arc sewage suction pipe (14), and a rotating shaft (20) is arranged below the arc baffle (19), waterproof bearing (21) are installed at the both ends of pivot (20), and the outer lane of waterproof bearing (21) passes through connecting plate (22) to be connected with cowl (19), the circumference equipartition has two mud scrapers (23) in pivot (20), install waterproof motor (24) on arc soil pick-up pipe (14), be connected through the drive mechanism transmission between the output shaft of waterproof motor (24) and pivot (20).
2. A fish pond dredging device capable of being operated with water according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the fixed shaft (11) is connected with the top of the sludge temporary storage tank (13) through a flange (25) and a bolt.
3. A fish pond dredging device capable of being operated with water according to claim 1, wherein the opening size of the lower end of the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe (14) is larger than that of the upper end.
4. A fish pond dredging device capable of being operated with water according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the sludge holding tank (13) is disposed obliquely, and the slurry pump (15) is located at a lower side of the bottom of the sludge holding tank (13).
5. A fishpond dredging device capable of being operated with water as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a strainer (26) is vertically arranged on one side in the sewage storage tank (17), the strainer (26) divides the sewage storage tank (17) into a sludge tank (27) and a clear water tank (28), the conveying hose (18) is communicated with the sludge tank (27), and a drain pipe (29) is arranged at the bottom of the clear water tank (28).
6. A fish pond dredging device capable of being operated with water as claimed in claim 1, wherein the middle part of the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe (14) is vertically provided with an auxiliary sewage suction pipe (30).
7. A fish pond dredging device capable of being operated with water as claimed in claim 6, wherein the lower end opening of the auxiliary sewage suction pipe (30) is a bevel opening, and the bevel opening faces the direction of the lower end opening of the arc-shaped sewage suction pipe (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020704450.XU CN212405304U (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2020-04-30 | Fishpond dredging device capable of being operated with water |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020704450.XU CN212405304U (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2020-04-30 | Fishpond dredging device capable of being operated with water |
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| CN212405304U true CN212405304U (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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| CN202020704450.XU Active CN212405304U (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2020-04-30 | Fishpond dredging device capable of being operated with water |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115486403A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2022-12-20 | 四川省常笑水产养殖有限公司 | Full-automatic farming systems of high density fish |
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2020
- 2020-04-30 CN CN202020704450.XU patent/CN212405304U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115486403A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2022-12-20 | 四川省常笑水产养殖有限公司 | Full-automatic farming systems of high density fish |
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