CN101378671B - Footwear as mat-socks - Google Patents

Footwear as mat-socks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101378671B
CN101378671B CN2006800366628A CN200680036662A CN101378671B CN 101378671 B CN101378671 B CN 101378671B CN 2006800366628 A CN2006800366628 A CN 2006800366628A CN 200680036662 A CN200680036662 A CN 200680036662A CN 101378671 B CN101378671 B CN 101378671B
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China
Prior art keywords
footwear
cushion
foot
covering
shape
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CN2006800366628A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101378671A (en
Inventor
卡瑞尔·穆勒
玛特撒斯·穆勒
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Kybun AG
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Kybun AG
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Priority claimed from CH00153/06A external-priority patent/CH698210B1/en
Priority claimed from CH15312006A external-priority patent/CH698389B1/en
Application filed by Kybun AG filed Critical Kybun AG
Priority claimed from PCT/IB2006/053634 external-priority patent/WO2007042971A2/en
Publication of CN101378671A publication Critical patent/CN101378671A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101378671B publication Critical patent/CN101378671B/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/24—Collapsible or convertible
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/28—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by their attachment, also attachment of combined soles and heels
    • A43B13/36—Easily-exchangeable soles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/18—Arrangements for attaching removable insoles to footwear
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1455—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties
    • A43B7/1464—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties with adjustable pads to allow custom fit

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Socks And Pantyhose (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to functional footwear of a new concept, which adapts itself to the shape of a foot and gives a soft feeling when walking. The footwear includes: an upper foot fixing section for covering and fixing an upper portion of a foot; and a foot supporting section attached to the upper foot fixing section for supporting a lower portion of the foot. The foot supporting section includes a resilient mat having a soft elastic body, which can be deformed according to the shape of the foot. The footwear has a simple structure and can give a feeling of walking barefoot on a sponge mat or on a lawn like a soft carpet to provide complete comfort to the wearer during walking.

Description

The boots footwear of light and soft band pad
Background technology
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a kind of function boots footwear of novel concept, these function boots footwear make it adapt to foot and when walking, give a kind of soft sensation of people.
Prior art
Shoes and socks are examples of common boots footwear.
The structure of conventional shoe has had multiple change and progress according to its purposes.Common shoes comprise the first half and a sole, profile and shape that said the first half is used to cover the first half of foot and keeps shoes.In described sole; Sequentially piling up the end in the end in footwear outer bottom, the footwear, middle base plate (texon) and the footwear; Said footwear outer bottom contacts with ground, in the said footwear end in said between base plate and the said footwear outer bottom, said in base plate form by hard material; Be used to keep the profile of footwear and as the coupling part of sole and footwear the first half, the end is used for hiding no odd and end needed for sewing in the said footwear.
In addition, common socks, especially socks comprise the first half and the base section that is used for centering on the foot bottom of being used to cover foot the first half.
About when walking people's sensation, the someone advises following a kind of footwear: in said, insert an elastomer between base plate and the said footwear outer bottom or use elastomeric material to form the influence to eliminate in walking or to produce owing to shoe user's body weight when training of the end in the said footwear.Yet; In traditional footwear; Because base plate can not be formed and only can be formed by hard material by soft elastomeric material in said; So that realize three following effects: with the coupling part that connects sole and footwear the first half, keep at shoe-shaped, the fixing end or be inserted into the said elastomeric material at the end in the footwear in the footwear, therefore footwear utilize in the said footwear end that footwear self are coordinated with the shape of foot mutually when walking, and the people limits in the sensation aspect the abundant soft contact of acquisition to some extent.
In traditional footwear, use the additional problem that produces by base plate in the hard in the end in the footwear usually.Yet, even in this case and since in footwear the end than lower part base plate in one hard is arranged, therefore the people also limits in the sensation that obtains aspect the abundant soft contact to some extent when walking.
In the example of socks, people also once made great efforts through use two weaving cotton cloth to reduce described local influence and improve the comfort of dress in its bottom.Yet because socks are being born the anti-wear function of footwear, therefore footwear utilize said socks that himself is coordinated with the shape of foot mutually when walking, and the people limits in the sensation aspect the abundant soft contact of acquisition to some extent.
In the instance of functional footwear; Described footwear are used for for example shaping, improve or prevent muscular bone problem and the such surgery purpose of recovering aid; And the training that is used for for example strengthening the predetermined portions of predetermined muscle, described purpose is accomplished by the end in the footwear usually.
And then No. 0999764 and No. 1124462 European patents have disclosed the functional shoe that is used for surgery purpose and the training of human body predetermined portions.
In described patent, between foot and said lower surface, defined one comprise hard-soft-transition portion shape.Consequently, according to type desired during walking or according to when walking, being applied to the extra load on the predetermined muscle, must carry out a rotation step, so that described footwear meet the necessary predetermined purpose of wearer.
And then, aforesaid footwear have simulation walking in sandy Plain for example, the purpose of the sensation of the such non-smooth surface in forest land, grassland, perhaps be used for such as asphalt road, cement road or the such flat surface of PLATE BOTTOM when footwear.
Yet owing to aforesaid functional shoe comprises that base plate perhaps is used to keep the hard structure of the surperficial separation of footwear in the hard, therefore footwear utilize them that footwear self are coordinated with the shape of foot mutually when walking, and the people limits in the sensation aspect the abundant soft contact of acquisition to some extent.
And then because functional shoe is as forcing therapy, it requires predetermined walking manner of wearer one and predetermined posture, so the wearer should keep using such as muscle and the essential so locomotor balance of bone.Hard or soft attachment material that use has the polycrystalline substance of reservation shape decide walking manner or adjustment walking posture.The action mode that the plastic surgeon determines the wearer modestly with and the attitude that should have and the reservation shape of relative bottom structure.
Yet the reservation shape of polycrystalline substance is not suitable for independent symptom, and has the danger that requires incorrect posture in long-time at one owing to the inappropriate diagnosis of plastic surgeon.
In the traditional functions footwear, it has been generally acknowledged that said footwear are coordinated himself so that have the outstanding surgery purpose or the training of predetermined portions with independent walking manner and locomotor independent structure mutually.Yet usually, to select structure or the plastic surgeon of a mistake to leave an inaccurate prescription the same with the wearer, and when wearing footwear for the first time, wearing footwear difficulty and worst said footwear and cause when inconvenient completely, described functional shoe is uncomfortable.When the wearer need with himself with said footwear mutually universal time coordinated afore-mentioned will appear.
Not only the wearer need coordinate himself with said footwear mutually, and said footwear also need coordinate himself with the people's who wears said footwear and middle base plate foot and walking manner mutually, and wherein said footwear and middle base plate are to be processed by skin or cloth through simple method.
Yet because the characteristic of current fiber, plastics and rubber as synthetic material and the structure of aforementioned footwear, there are basic limitation in fiber, plastics and rubber aspect the coordination mutually with soft material and wearer's foot.
And then, through studying wearer's sequence of motion and evidence: have the surgery curative effect with comfort and the maximum flexibility ratio of permission for wearer's foot.This is relevant with a report, and this report shows that the rural people who walks at the ground of softness barefoot keeps locomotive organ preferably more than the city dweller who wears standard shoe.
Therefore, be necessary to develop a kind of boots footwear of new ideas, even abandon keeping all or part of structure of said boots footwear profile, said boots footwear are coordinated himself comfort the time to be provided in walking completely and to allow the flexibility ratio that foot is maximum with the wearer mutually.
Summary of the invention
Correspondingly; The present invention is proposed to solve the problems referred to above that exist in the prior art; The object of the invention just provides a kind of boots footwear with a simple structure; These boots footwear can give a kind of barefoot walking seemingly of user at sea pad or just as the sensation on the meadow as the soft carpet, when walking, to offer these boots footwear person comfort completely.
Another purpose of the present invention provides a kind of boots footwear, if necessary, when wearing this boots footwear walking, can change sensation and the calibration function (correction fuction) of wearing footwear.
A purpose more of the present invention provides a kind of boots footwear, and these boots footwear can the time provide completely comfort and allow the flexibility ratio that foot is maximum in walking for the wearer.
In order to realize aforesaid purpose, a kind of boots footwear are provided, comprise: sufficient top standing part is used for covering and fixing foot top; And, be used for supporting foot portion attached to the foot supports part of said sufficient top standing part; Wherein, said foot supports comprises that partly one has soft elastomeric cushion, and said elastomer can be out of shape according to the shape of foot.
Conventional footwear consists essentially of in the hard base plate or is used to keep its surperficial hard structure, but the present invention does not comprise in the hard in base plate or the conventional footwear and is used to keep the independent structure on its surface so that improve the sensation when walking.
According to the present invention; Although partly given up the part that keeps the footwear surface; But the present invention not only has a simple relatively structure; And can give a kind of barefoot walking seemingly of user at sea pad perhaps just as the sensation on the meadow as the soft carpet; The time offering these boots footwear person comfort completely, and through contact portion being adjusted into the shape of vola portion according to foot, can comfort be provided when the walking completely and allow the flexibility ratio that foot is maximum for the wearer in walking.
Preferably, said foot supports part comprises that further one covers the part of said cushion or the covering (shroud) of whole outer surface and fixing said cushion.
According to this structure; The said cushion that is formed by elastomer can be protected; And can be easy to take in and fix; And can change said cushion (under said covering (shroud) is formed with the situation of cavity, being incorporated in the elastomer in the cavity), be accompanied by boots footwear surface with said sufficient top standing part and the covering (shroud) that keeps original-shape.
Preferably, said foot supports partly comprises the base section that is formed at said covering (shroud) outer surface, is used for when the boots footwear contact with ground, preventing the slippage of boots footwear.Through forming the ground contact portion of the thickness said covering (shroud) bigger than other part, said base section and said covering (shroud) are integrally formed.Perhaps form bonding more separately.Equally, the ground contact portion through the coating said covering of at least a portion (shroud) forms said base section.
Preferably, on the surface of said covering (shroud), be formed for inserting and extracting out the part of said cushion.
According to this structure, have only the said cushion can be, and need not that standing part separates from said sufficient top with said foot supports part by light insertion and extraction.
More preferably, said covering (shroud) is dismountable attached to said foot standing part, so that said foot supports part can be attached at said foot standing part.
According to this structure; In every way unrestrictedly only through partly being out of shape said covering (shroud) and said sufficient top standing part so that a bonding part to be provided; Just can be with said foot supports part attached to said foot standing part; And said foot supports part can be separated with adhere to, and if desired, the soft cushion that is positioned at said covering (shroud) also can be replaced.The method that said covering (shroud) is attached to said foot standing part is not limited to the aforesaid separable method that is attached to said foot standing part; And said covering (shroud) can be integrally formed with said cushion, perhaps forms separately through mode such as bonding to be firmly adhered on the said cushion again.
And then; As stated; Said covering (shroud) can have a part that can be opened and closed; This part can need not under the situation that said covering (shroud) integral body is separated from said sufficient top standing part, is used to insert and extract said cushion out so that change said cushion.
Preferably, said covering (shroud) comprises that at least one is used to take in said elastomeric cavity.
Correspondingly; Be accommodated into said cavity through the elastomer that will have multiple resilient property; Sensation when said elastomer can provide the walking that is suitable for wearer's requirement, and can change said elastomer so that easily change said resilient property according to the foot contact portion.
Preferably, said cushion is divided into a plurality of zones, and wherein each zone all has an elastomer.
According to said structure, through shape and/or the material of adjusting said zone, wearing feeling in the time of can adjusting walking and calibration function (correction fuction) are to satisfy wearer's requirement.
And then said elastomer uses open elastomer, closed elastomer, and perhaps the two uses simultaneously.
At this; Said open elastomer is meant to have a kind of elastomeric material that pressurizes and discharge air and pass through the decompression inflation with through the extruding elastomer; For example foamed material or the structure be made up of sponge perhaps comprise the natural/synthetic resin of air in himself or self structure.
Comprise in formation under the situation of open elastomeric cushion; If compress said elastomer, the air that then is present in material or result middle part is sent to said sufficient top standing part, owing to flow at the air that pressurizes and air produced between the phase of expansion; Wearer's foot enters into ventilation state; Simultaneously, because said elastomer, the wearer has obtained sensation of softness when walking.
Said closed elastomer is meant a kind of like this elastomer; For example it is the obturator of sealing satchel shape; Said obturator forms to fill such as air, fluid and gelinite or rubber rubber-like packing material, has only the shape of described packing material to exert pressure through pressurization or when air or packing material are not drawn or discharged and changes.Said closed elastomer has a valve (not shown), if desired, through said packing material being discharged or refilling wherein, can change said resilient property.
Preferably, said cushion is divided into and comprises at least one open elastomeric the first half and comprise closed elastomeric the latter half.
Through using the double-decker of cushion; The resilient property that said the latter half provides is relatively stable; And said the first half is used open elastomer, so as when walking through being utilized in the air permeability that the air that unclamps or produce when shrinking said cushion improves said boots footwear.
More preferably, the elastomer that forms said cushion comprises the hard elastic particle that is positioned at wherein.
According to said structure, the inner elastic particle of said soft elastomer can play the effect of the buffer that slows down this phenomenon: when wear said boots footwear elastomer by Fast Compression and when said soft elastomer is compressed at utmost the prevention hard ground feel to be sent to foot.And then quantity, size and the type of the hard elastic particle that inserts through adjustment, and adjusted compression degree and maximum compression thickness thus just can be adjusted the sensation of wearing said boots footwear and the sensation when walking.
Preferably, the present invention includes base section, so that protection comprises the said foot supports part of said cushion and the slippage when preventing to contact with ground attached to said foot supports part outer surface.
Said base section only can be formed at ground contact portion, but is not limited in this.Said base section extends and covers at least the wherein part of the front, rear, left and right of foot; So that additionally said foot supports part is engaged with said sufficient top standing part, perhaps extend so that additionally fixing said foot is a part of or whole.
And then said sufficient top standing part is formed by soft material, and has a socks shape.Said soft material comprises as the natural or synthetic fibers in common socks, and such as natural or synthetic rubber is pliable and tough like this to any material that enough adheres to or separate said boots footwear with synthetic resin.
Because said sufficient top standing part has the shape of socks commonly used, so it can be adhered to like a cork or separated, and compares with traditional boots footwear, can maximize wearing feeling and soft feeling when walking.
Preferably, said sufficient top standing part has the shape of textile material socks, and is attached on the said covering (shroud) at terminal on the said foot, so that integrally formed with said covering (shroud).In the case, can be to adhere to said covering (shroud) such as multiple mode such as sewing up, bonding.Especially just in case the material of said covering (shroud) is identical with said sufficient top standing part; Then can be said covering (shroud) and said sufficient top standing part is integrally formed through the method for sewing; Perhaps can produce separately the back through method such as stitchings with it attached to said sufficient top standing part, so that have the double-deck socks shape of accommodation space in its bottom formation.
More preferably, can open or close the part of the bonding part of said covering (shroud) and said sufficient top standing part, so that extract and change said cushion out.And then said sufficient top standing part is not limited in the socks shape, and it can be applied as different shapes such as common footwear shape, sandals shape.
Brief description of drawings
With reference to accompanying drawing, aforementioned and other purpose, characteristic and advantage of the present invention will be more obvious from following description, wherein:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the perspective view that shows boots footwear first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the perspective views that show boots footwear second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the perspective views that show boots footwear the 3rd preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the perspective views that show boots footwear the 4th preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 5a is the view that shows the connected structure of boots footwear foot top standing part of the present invention and foot supports part to 5f;
Accompanying drawing 6a is to be used for according to the present invention the structure of cushion, covering (shroud) and base section and the view that generation type is explained the method that forms the foot supports part to 6g;
Accompanying drawing 7a is the perspective view that shows the preferred embodiment that separates cushion with 7b;
Accompanying drawing 8a is to show the topology view that elastomer is inserted through covering among the embodiment in the cavity that separates cushion and form (shroud) with 8b; And
Accompanying drawing 9 and 10 be show when wearing boots footwear of the present invention will insert material be inserted into cushion the forward and backward compression ratio relation of elastomer view.
Preferred embodiment details
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the annexed drawings.As a reference, same in the accompanying drawings element uses identical reference number.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the view of the preferred embodiment of boots footwear according to the present invention.Boots footwear of the present invention consist essentially of be used to cover and fixedly foot the first half sufficient top standing part 1 and be used to support the foot supports part of foot portion attached to said sufficient top standing part.In a preferred embodiment of the invention; Said foot supports partly comprises the soft cushion 2 that can be out of shape according to the bottom shape of foot; Covering (shroud) 3; Said covering (shroud) 3 and cushion 2 are integrally formed or individually attached on the cushion that is used for fixing cushion 22, and are formed on the base section (not shown) on the contact surface of bottom, are used to prevent the slip of boots footwear.
In the preferred embodiment, be appreciated that; Because the present invention does not comprise that base plate in the hard (texon) and separate part are to keep the appearance of boots footwear; Be different from common footwear; When walking soft cushion feel to be sent to foot, so wearer's sensation comfortable just as as barefoot walking is on sponge, carpet or the lawn of softness.
And then, be used to prevent that the base section (not shown) that foot supports ground contacting surface partly slides from can form selectively.If unnecessary, can perhaps omit base section according to the material and the shape of cushion 2 according to the place of using the boots footwear.Under the situation of omitting base section, only cushion 2 forms the foot supports part separately.And then; According to the present invention covering (shroud) 3 is applied under the situation of boots footwear; Said base section can be integrally formed with covering (shroud) when covering (shroud) forms, perhaps individually attached to the said ground contacting surface of covering (shroud).
In addition, be described below, said base section (not shown) can extend upward foot supports be fixed to sufficient top standing part or can when walking, be used for foot is fixed to the boots footwear.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, soft cushion 2 can be fixed to sufficient top standing part through any known joint method, for example gluingly connects, sews up and use Velcro joint, slide fastener (or zip), snap fastener.In the instance that said covering (shroud) 3 is applied on the cushion 2, use the bonding part of covering (shroud) 3 can adhere to said cushion 2 according to known method.And then in some cases, the base section (not shown) can extend and be attached.
Said sufficient top standing part 1 is made up of soft material, and can have various profiles as required, for example socks shape, rubber boots shape, sport footwear shape, sandals shape, calceoloid or the like.Said sufficient top standing part 1 can comprise various materials, for example soft rubber, textile, net, cladding or the like.
And then, can form many ventilating openings at sufficient top standing part, and for example through forming the design of the said sufficient top of a transparent window modification standing part.
Said cushion 2 self is formed by soft elastomer, perhaps comprises said covering (shroud).And said elastomeric material can be divided into open elastomer and closed elastomer; Said open elastomer is meant to have a kind of elastomeric material that pressurizes and discharge air and pass through the decompression inflation with through the extruding elastomer; For example foamed material or the structure be made up of sponge perhaps comprise the natural/synthetic resin of air in himself or self structure.Said closed elastomer is meant a kind of like this elastomer; For example it is the obturator of the shape of sealing satchel; Said obturator forms to fill such as air, fluid and gelinite or rubber-like packing material, the shape of described packing material can through pressurization or when air or packing material are not drawn or are discharged compresses elastomeric be out of shape.Various embodiment for cushion 2 can use one or both elastomers.
If select said soft elastomeric material and structure so that the compression ratio of cushion is at 50%-90% when wearing said boots footwear.
And then, a valve (not shown) is provided can for the closed elastomer of said bag shape so that can change said elasticity through the said packing material that discharges or recharge wherein if desired.
The horizontal shape of said cushion 2 is consistent with the lower surface of said boots footwear usually.The thickness of said cushion 2 (thickness of the cushion here self is not form under the situation of base section) becomes according to wearer's body weight and elastomeric elastic characteristic.And then accordingly, when wearing said boots footwear, soft elastomer of the present invention has the compression ratio of 50%-90%.Therefore, according to the present invention, from the said elastomeric thickness of ground contacting surface 1cm at least preferably, for children 0.5cm at least then.
The material of material and sufficient top standing part that forms said covering (shroud) 3 is identical or different.The material of said covering (shroud) 3 is formed by soft elastic material, perhaps uses such as synthetic or natural fabric material, synthetic or natural emulsion, polyurethane or the like various materials.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the perspective views that show another preferred embodiment of boots footwear of the present invention.
In the preferred embodiment of accompanying drawing 2,, therefore omit the description of repetition because basic technical thought is identical with the preferred embodiment of accompanying drawing 1.
The boots footwear of this preferred embodiment has the shape of conventional footwear or sport footwear.The cushion that forms the foot supports part has the sole of conventional footwear under the state of before dress, not exerting pressure or sport footwear.And then, if since dress or when pushing said boots footwear the compression ratio of boots footwear become 50%-90%, the therefore warpage of said boots footwear.
Foot top standing part 1 has the shape of conventional sport footwear.The material of said sufficient top standing part 1 comprises various such as the various soft materials of soft rubber, textile, net, cladding or the like.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the perspective views that show another preferred embodiment of boots footwear of the present invention, and it shows the situation that is applied to sufficient top standing part 1 at the sandals shape.Because basic technical thought is identical with the preferred embodiment of accompanying drawing 1, therefore omit the description of repetition.
The said sufficient top standing part 1 that forms the sandals shape can be attached to sufficient upper support part through the whole bag of tricks; For example bonding, stitching, and the cushion 2 of formation foot supports part has before wearing footwear or the shape of do not exert pressure preceding conventional footwear or sport footwear.
Be applied under the situation of said boots footwear the surface that said cushion 2 is firm attached to covering (shroud) 3 at covering (shroud).The said sufficient top standing part 1 that forms the sandals shape if necessary can be changed with the cushion 2 that forms the foot supports part, and separablely adheres to each other.
Accompanying drawing 4a is the perspective view that shows that another preferred embodiment of boots footwear of the present invention is formed, and it shows a preferred embodiment with socks embodied technical thought of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 4b is the view of the method that shows that cushion is replaced.
In said preferred embodiment, sufficient top standing part 1 and the shape of foot supports part at its surface formation socks.The admittance space that between sufficient top standing part 1 and foot supports part, is formed for admitting cushion 2 is so that said cushion 2 can be incorporated in the said admittance space.
In said preferred embodiment, sufficient top standing part 1 is formed by synthetic or natural fabric material, and can be formed by soft rubber if desired.Foot top standing part 1 can be integrally formed with the foot supports part, perhaps forms respectively to adhere to each other through the mode of sewing up.
And then; Said cushion 2 can extracted or insert to foot top standing part 1 and foot supports partly through removably adhering to such as Velcro, slide fastener (zip zipper) or snap fastener, out when partly being separated from each other with foot supports with box lunch foot top standing part 1.In said preferred embodiment, adhere to whole boots footwear and slide fastener is fixed on the heel portions of foot through stitching, if so that shown in Fig. 4 b, open slide fastener, said cushion 2 can be drawn out of or insert from admitting the space.
Accompanying drawing 5a is the view that shows the connected structure of boots footwear foot top standing part of the present invention and foot supports part to 5f.In said preferred embodiment of the present invention, said sufficient top standing part 1 comprises the covering (shroud) 3 that is used to cover the outer surface part of soft cushion 2 and receives, fix said soft cushion 2.In the case, sufficient top standing part and foot supports are partly adhered to through covering (shroud) 3 each other.Said covering (shroud) 3 is can be with said cushion 2 integrally formed or be individually formed.
As a reference, in connected structure, although the bonding part is depicted as the extension of covering (shroud) 3, it can be the extension (not shown) of base section.
Hereinafter, will specify the connected structure of sufficient top standing part and foot supports part with reference to accompanying drawing.
With reference to accompanying drawing 5a,, partly be attached to said foot standing part so that will comprise the foot supports of cushion through bonding or sew up and the covering (shroud) on the cushion of said foot supports part 3 is fixing and be attached to said foot standing part.Need not from said sufficient top standing part separates whole covering (shroud) and opens or closes the outer surface that is formed on covering (shroud) 3 with the part that exchanges said cushion through inserting and extracting said cushion out.
In said preferred embodiment of the present invention,, can be arranged on any surface according to the use and the design demand of boots footwear although be formed on the heel portions of said covering (shroud) 3 through the part of using slide fastener 4 to open or close.
In said preferred embodiment of the present invention; Through using the said part that can open or close; Can protect and easily receive the cushion 2 that forms by elastomer with additional fastening, and only said cushion can be replaced, and the surface of boots footwear maintenance original shape.
Accompanying drawing 5b is the view that shows following state: under this state, said foot supports is partly adhered to so that cover and fix the top of said foot standing part with the shape of overshoes through the first half of extending said foot supports covering (shroud) 3 partly separably.
In said preferred embodiment, said sufficient top standing part can partly be separated from said foot supports through peeling off the said covering that exists with the form of overshoes (shroud).In separating process, can exchange said cushion 2 and only have the first half of said foot supports part can be by another replacement or flushing.
Accompanying drawing 5c is the profile that shows following state: under this state, said covering (shroud) 3 extends to the ankle portion that is positioned at said foot top, and said foot supports part is fixed with the form of double-deck socks.
In said preferred embodiment, said sufficient top standing part can partly be separated from said foot supports through peeling off the said covering that exists with the form of overshoes (shroud).And then, in separating process, can change said cushion 2 and only have the first half of said foot supports part can be by another replacement or flushing.
And then, as shown in the figure in this example, can form a space to be used for the design ventilation in heel portions.
Accompanying drawing 5d has shown following structure: in this structure; Ankle portion through said covering (shroud) 3 being extended to the foot top that is positioned at said Forefoot is with fixing said covering (shroud), and said foot supports part is fixed with the form of double-deck socks.The rear portion of said covering (shroud) only extends to the heel portions of foot and adheres to through the mode of sewing up.In this structure, can be through slide fastener being installed and only just can being changed cushion 2 through the open and close heel portions in the rearward end of said covering (shroud).
Said connected structure is particularly suitable for following situation: said foot standing part and said foot supports part are processed and similar socks shape with textile material or soft rubber.
Accompanying drawing 5e shows following state: under this state, said slide fastener 4 is installed in the upper end of said covering (shroud) 3 as the bonding part, and said covering (shroud) 3 is attached on the slide fastener of the bottom of being located at corresponding foot standing part.
In integrated structure,, then separate said foot supports part so that change said cushion 2 if open said slide fastener.In a preferred embodiment, if said covering (shroud) is not used to said cushion, then said slide fastener 4 forms with the form of cushion self.
With reference to accompanying drawing 5f, the bottom, i.e. the upper end of covering (shroud), or said cushion self is attached to sufficient top standing part through using Velcro.
In a preferred embodiment; Velcro 5a only is placed on the external surface peripheral of the said foot supports part first half and is attached on the Velcro 5b on the bottom that is arranged at said sufficient top standing part, to prevent owing to Velcro engages the boots footwear wearing feeling decline that causes.And then; Said Velcro not only can extend on the composition surface of said foot standing part and said foot supports part; And can be around the side surface of said foot standing part and said foot supports part, so that through using the Velcro nylon tape to strengthen described joint.
With regard to practical embodiments, these two kinds of joint methods can use separately or together.
Accompanying drawing 6a shows following situation to 6g: according to cushion of the present invention (resilient mat) 2, and the formation method of structure description foot (foot) support section of covering (shroud) 3 and bottom (the bottom portion) 4.
Accompanying drawing 6a shows the preferred embodiment that only comprises cushion 2.Said cushion is an elastomer, and a part that plays covering (shroud) effect can be arranged, and integrally formed with said covering (shroud) during fabrication.In the case, according to employed production method, said covering (shroud) or the part that plays covering (shroud) effect can be strengthened the mechanical friction performance of said elastomeric outer surface thus by forming with said elastomer identical materials.Said cushion can be attached directly to said foot standing part and perhaps be used as the insertion material according to the form of embodiment.And then, can on said ground contacting surface, form the base section that is used for preventing the slippage of boots footwear selectively.
Under the situation of having used the said covering (shroud) that is about to explanation subsequently, said covering (shroud) can be when making said cushion and said cushion integrally formed.Under the situation of making said covering (shroud) respectively, both can be with it removably attached on the said cushion, also can be through mode such as bonding with it securely attached on the said cushion.
Accompanying drawing 6b shows said covering (shroud) and covers the preferred embodiment under the whole elastomeric situation.In this example, for example, said covering (shroud) should be such as so soft elastic membrane or films such as TR thin rubber, elasticity textile article in essence.In a preferred embodiment, through when making said covering (shroud), making ground contacting surface partly thick than other part, said ground contacting surface part self plays the effect of base section.
Accompanying drawing 6c shows said covering (shroud), and only to cover the upper surface of said cushion peripheral so that minimize the preferred embodiment of variation of the wearing feeling of said boots footwear.Similarly, said ground contacting surface is partly thick than other part when making said covering (shroud).
When through modes such as bonding, stitching or Velcros said sufficient top standing part being attached to said covering (shroud), the said covering (shroud) that covers said cushion has played the effect of bonding part.
With reference to accompanying drawing 6d, said covering (shroud) extends to the upside of said cushion.Such as slide fastener, Velcro, or the such attachment portion of snap fastener is set at the extension of said covering (shroud) so that be attached to the appropriate section of said sufficient top standing part.Said covering (shroud) can further extend to the said sufficient top standing part that exists with overshoes or double-deck socks form.Likewise, said ground contacting surface is partly thick than other part when making said covering (shroud).
Accompanying drawing 6e shows that to 6g said base section is formed on the situation of the ground contact portion of said covering (shroud) separately.
Accompanying drawing 7a and 7b are the perspective views that shows preferred embodiment, and in said embodiment, said cushion has the zone.In accompanying drawing 7a, said cushion is divided into the left part and the right part of foot.In accompanying drawing 7b, said cushion is divided into left part, right part, the front and rear of foot, so that said cushion can have rectangular.
In this example, said covering (shroud) (not shown) can have profile with cushion 2 systems so that take in cushion 2, perhaps can take in cushion and no matter its profile how.
In this example; The part of covering (shroud) or realization covering (shroud) function can be by forming with the elastomer same material; Said elastomer can be according to manufacturing approach and the said cushion of mechanical friction power of enhance elasticity external surface can be attached directly to said sufficient top standing part, perhaps also can be used as the insertion material according to the form of embodiment.And then, prevent that the base section (not shown) of boots footwear slippage can be formed on said ground contacting surface selectively.Moreover wearing feeling during the walking and calibration function (correction function) can change according to the shape and the material in wearer's the requirement zone through adjusting said cushion.
Accompanying drawing 8a and 8b have shown the following structure of covering (shroud) 3: in said structure, make cushion in the cavity that is formed in the covering (shroud) 3 separately through elastomer is inserted into.Said covering (shroud) formation is a plurality of to be used to take in said elastomeric cavity, and forms said cushion 2 in the said cavity through described a plurality of elastomers are inserted into.In the case, can use the lid (cover) of the covering (shroud) that covers the cushion opening portion selectively.Under the situation of the lid (cover) that uses said covering (shroud), the lid (cover) of said covering (shroud) is made up of soft gas permeable property material.
Accompanying drawing 9 and 10 is to be used for explaining wearing under the said boots footwear situation, at the view of the forward and backward compression ratio relation of the elastomer that said insertion material is inserted into said cushion.
With synthetic resin foam, for example polyurethane forms under the situation of said cushion main body, through during the foaming that forms the foamed material shape, inserting the polyurethane particle or particle just can generate the elastomer that comprises said insertion material.And then under closed elastomeric situation, fluid or gelinite are full of in the bag, before injecting said fluid or gelinite, through just forming said elastomer being injected in the bag such as the such elastic particle of polyurethane particle.
Accompanying drawing 9c is illustrated in general elastomer is applied under the situation of cushion as wearing cushion thickness d before the said boots footwear 1With wear cushion thickness d behind the said boots footwear 2The two difference DELTA d changes the chart of the elasticity repulsive interaction F of function.
Accompanying drawing 10c be illustrated in under the situation that is applied to cushion than the higher particle of general elastomer hardness as wearing cushion thickness d before the said boots footwear 1With wear cushion thickness d behind the said boots footwear 2The two difference DELTA d changes the chart of the elasticity repulsive interaction F of function.
Accompanying drawing 9a shows that the elasticity repulsive interaction is at the cushion critical thickness d that exists with predetermined linear forms 1Change on every side.
On the other hand, under the situation of cushion shown in the accompanying drawing 10a, this cushion comprises the particle higher than elastomer hardness, and shown in chart, elasticity repulsive interaction curve can be adjusted according to the quantity and the type of particle.
For simplicity, accompanying drawing has only disclosed representational embodiment, but can the present invention be applied on the elastomer that forms the different shape cushion.
Boots footwear according to the present invention only have a simple structure and can give a kind of barefoot walking seemingly of user at foam rubber cushion or just as the sensation on the meadow as the soft carpet, to offer these boots footwear person comfort completely when the walking.
And then, according to the present invention, if necessary, wear the sensation and the calibration function (correction function) of footwear in the time of can easily changing walking.
In addition, the present invention can the time provide completely comfort and allow the flexibility ratio that foot is maximum in walking for the wearer.

Claims (15)

1. boots footwear comprise:
Foot top standing part is used for covering and fixing foot top; And
Attached to the foot supports part of said sufficient top standing part, be used for supporting foot portion;
Wherein, said foot supports comprises that partly one has soft elastomeric cushion, and said elastomer can be out of shape according to the shape of foot;
And said foot supports part comprises that further one covers a part of outer surface of said cushion and the covering of fixing said cushion at least,
It is characterized in that,
The thickness of said foot supports part is compressed according to the compression ratio of 50%-90% and wearer's body weight pro rata;
After the bottom of said obducent upper end and said sufficient top standing part is bonding, with said sufficient top standing part attached to said foot supports part;
This covering and said cushion are integrally formed or be firmly adhered on the said cushion;
Through forming the thickness said obducent ground contact portion bigger than other parts, said foot supports partly comprises and the integrally formed base section of said covering outer surface; And
Be at least 0.5cm from the said foot supports thickness partly of ground contacting surface.
2. boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said covering is formed by latex or polyurethane.
3. boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, the elastomer that wherein forms said cushion are enclosed elastomers, and said elastomer can not discharge air through exerting pressure.
4. boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cushion has the shape of the sole of footwear.
5. boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cushion has the shape of the sole of sport footwear.
6. boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cushion has the shape of the sole of sandals.
7. boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cushion is split into a plurality of zones, and wherein each zone is made up of an elastomer.
8. boots footwear as claimed in claim 7 are wherein formed said elastomeric a plurality of zones and are had multiple resilient property.
9. boots footwear as claimed in claim 8, at least one elastomer that wherein forms said zone are the closed elastomers that can not discharge air through exerting pressure.
10. boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, the elastomer that wherein forms said cushion is made up of the hard elastic particle that is positioned at wherein.
11. boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, its mesopodium top standing part has the shape of footwear.
12. boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sufficient top standing part has the shape of sandals.
13. boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sufficient top standing part is formed by soft material and it has the socks shape.
14. boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sufficient top standing part has a plurality of ventilating openings.
15. boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sufficient top standing part has a plurality of transparency windows.
CN2006800366628A 2005-10-10 2006-10-04 Footwear as mat-socks Active CN101378671B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH01634/05 2005-10-10
CH01634/05A CH698153B1 (en) 2005-10-10 2005-10-10 Footwear.
CH00153/06A CH698210B1 (en) 2006-01-30 2006-01-30 The footwear of the "Matt socks principle".
CH00153/06 2006-01-30
CH15312006A CH698389B1 (en) 2006-09-26 2006-09-26 Footwear e.g. boots, shoes, sandals has support that comprises resilient mat which has soft elastic body that can be deformed according to shape of foot
CH01531/06 2006-09-26
PCT/IB2006/053634 WO2007042971A2 (en) 2005-10-10 2006-10-04 Footwear as mat-socks

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101378671A CN101378671A (en) 2009-03-04
CN101378671B true CN101378671B (en) 2012-09-26

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CN2006800366628A Active CN101378671B (en) 2005-10-10 2006-10-04 Footwear as mat-socks

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CN (1) CN101378671B (en)
CH (1) CH698153B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2364364T3 (en)
UA (1) UA91723C2 (en)

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US8732986B2 (en) 2010-08-20 2014-05-27 Nike, Inc. Sole structure comprising a fluid filled member with slots
IT201800005295A1 (en) * 2018-05-11 2019-11-11 Sofia Telatin Footwear that stimulates foot reflexology massage

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US6823611B2 (en) * 2000-07-20 2004-11-30 E. S. Originals, Inc. Shoe with slip-resistant, shape-retaining fabric outsole

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US5138774A (en) * 1990-06-04 1992-08-18 Jeff Sarkozi Insole with removable, height-adjustable stackable support pads
DE29715533U1 (en) * 1997-08-29 1998-01-22 Sturm Ralph Shoe with changeable shoe soles
US20020050077A1 (en) * 1999-06-18 2002-05-02 Jack Wang Footwear with visible, replaceable cushioning cassette
DE29920480U1 (en) * 1999-11-22 2000-02-17 Holz Christian Combo shoe
US6484419B1 (en) * 2000-08-21 2002-11-26 Nike, Inc. Sockliner cover

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US6823611B2 (en) * 2000-07-20 2004-11-30 E. S. Originals, Inc. Shoe with slip-resistant, shape-retaining fabric outsole

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CN101378671A (en) 2009-03-04
CH698153B1 (en) 2009-05-29
UA91723C2 (en) 2010-08-25

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