CN101378671A - Footwear as mat-socks - Google Patents
Footwear as mat-socks Download PDFInfo
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- CN101378671A CN101378671A CNA2006800366628A CN200680036662A CN101378671A CN 101378671 A CN101378671 A CN 101378671A CN A2006800366628 A CNA2006800366628 A CN A2006800366628A CN 200680036662 A CN200680036662 A CN 200680036662A CN 101378671 A CN101378671 A CN 101378671A
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- Prior art keywords
- footwear
- foot
- shroud
- boots footwear
- covering
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
- A43B3/24—Collapsible or convertible
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/28—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by their attachment, also attachment of combined soles and heels
- A43B13/36—Easily-exchangeable soles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/18—Arrangements for attaching removable insoles to footwear
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1455—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties
- A43B7/1464—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties with adjustable pads to allow custom fit
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Socks And Pantyhose (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to functional footwear of a new concept, which adapts itself to the shape of a foot and gives a soft feeling when walking. The footwear includes: an upper foot fixing section for covering and fixing an upper portion of a foot; and a foot supporting section attached to the upper foot fixing section for supporting a lower portion of the foot. The foot supporting section includes a resilient mat having a soft elastic body, which can be deformed according to the shape of the foot. The footwear has a simple structure and can give a feeling of walking barefoot on a sponge mat or on a lawn like a soft carpet to provide complete comfort to the wearer during walking.
Description
Background technology
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a kind of function boots footwear of novel concept, these function boots footwear make it adapt to foot and give a kind of soft sensation of people when walkings.
Prior art
Shoes and sock are the examples of common boots footwear.
The structure of conventional shoe has had multiple change and progress according to its purposes.Common shoes comprise the first half and a sole, profile and shape that described the first half is used to cover the first half of foot and keeps shoes.In described sole, sequentially piling up the interior end of the end, texion and footwear in footwear outer bottom, the footwear, described footwear outer bottom contacts with ground, the end, is between described texion and described footwear outer bottom in the described footwear, described texion is formed by hard material, be used to keep the profile of footwear and as the coupling part of sole and footwear the first half, the end is used for hiding no odd and end needed for sewing in the described footwear.
In addition, common sock, especially ankle sock comprise the base section that is used to cover the first half of foot the first half and is used for centering on the foot bottom.
About when walking people's sensation, the someone advises following a kind of footwear: insert an elastomer or use elastomeric material to form the influence that the end in the described footwear produces with the body weight of eliminating when walking or the training owing to the shoe user between described texion and described footwear outer bottom.Yet, in traditional footwear, because described texion can not be formed and only can be formed by hard material by soft elastomeric material, so that realize three following effects: with the coupling part that connects sole and footwear the first half, keep at shoe-shaped, the fixing end or be inserted into the described elastomeric material at the end in the footwear in the footwear, therefore footwear utilize in the described footwear end that footwear self are coordinated mutually with the shape of foot when walking, and the people limits to some extent in the sensation aspect the abundant soft contact of acquisition.
In traditional footwear, use the additional problem that produces by hard texion in the end in the footwear usually.Yet, even in this case and since in footwear the end than lower part one hard texion is arranged, therefore the people also limits to some extent in the sensation that obtains aspect the abundant soft contact when walking.
In the example of ankle sock, people also once made great efforts by use two weaving cotton cloth to reduce described local influence and improve the comfort of dress in its bottom.Yet because the ankle sock is being born the anti-wear function of footwear, therefore footwear utilize described sock that himself is coordinated mutually with the shape of foot when walking, and the people limits to some extent in the sensation aspect the abundant soft contact of acquisition.
In the example of functional footwear, described footwear are used for for example shaping, improve or prevent muscular bone problem and the such surgery purpose of recovering aid, and the training that is used for for example strengthening the predetermined portions of being scheduled to muscle, described purpose is finished by the end in the footwear usually.
And then No. 0999764 and No. 1124462 European patents have disclosed the functional shoe that is used for surgery purpose and the training of human body predetermined portions.
In described patent, between foot and described lower surface, defined a shape that comprises hard-soft-transition portion.Consequently, according to type desired during walking or according to the extra load that when walking, is applied on the predetermined muscle, must carry out a rotation step, so that described footwear meet the necessary predetermined purpose of wearer.
And then, aforesaid footwear have simulation walking in sandy Plain for example, the purpose of the sensation of the such non-smooth surface in forest land, grassland, perhaps be used for such flat surface when footwear such as asphalt road, cement road or PLATEBOTTOM.
Yet owing to aforesaid functional shoe comprises hard texion or is used to keep the hard structure of the separation on footwear surface, therefore footwear utilize them that footwear self are coordinated mutually with the shape of foot when walking, and the people limits to some extent in the sensation aspect the abundant soft contact of acquisition.
And then because functional shoe is as forcing therapy, it requires predetermined walking manner of wearer one and predetermined posture, so the wearer should keep using such as muscle and the essential so locomotor balance of bone.Hard or soft attachment material that use has the polycrystalline substance of reservation shape decide walking manner or adjust the walking posture.The action mode that the plastic surgeon determines the wearer modestly with and the attitude that should have and the reservation shape of relative bottom structure.
Yet the reservation shape of polycrystalline substance is not suitable for independent symptom, and has the danger that requires incorrect posture in long-time at one owing to the inappropriate diagnosis of plastic surgeon.
In traditional functional shoe, it has been generally acknowledged that described footwear are coordinated himself so that have the outstanding surgery purpose or the training of predetermined portions mutually with independent walking manner and locomotor independent structure.Yet usually, to select the structure of a mistake or plastic surgeon to leave an inaccurate prescription the same with the wearer, and when wearing footwear for the first time, wearing footwear difficulty and worst described footwear and cause when inconvenient completely, described functional shoe is uncomfortable.When the wearer need with himself with described footwear mutually universal time coordinated afore-mentioned will appear.
Not only the wearer need coordinate himself with described footwear mutually, and described footwear also need himself is coordinated mutually with the people's who wears described footwear and texion foot and walking manner, and wherein said footwear and texion are made by skin or cloth by simple method.
Yet because the characteristic of current fiber, plastics and rubber as synthetic material and the structure of aforementioned footwear, there are basic limitation in fiber, plastics and rubber aspect the coordination mutually with soft material and wearer's foot.
And then, through studying wearer's sequence of motion and evidence: have the surgery curative effect with comfort and the maximum flexibility ratio of permission for wearer's foot.This is relevant with a report, and this report shows that the rural people who walks at the ground of softness barefoot keeps locomotive organ preferably more than the city dweller who wears standard shoe.
Therefore, be necessary to develop a kind of boots footwear of new ideas, even abandon keeping all or part of structure of described boots footwear profile, described boots footwear are coordinated himself comfort completely the time to be provided in walking and to allow the flexibility ratio of foot maximum mutually with the wearer.
Summary of the invention
Correspondingly, the present invention is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of boots footwear with a simple structure, these boots footwear can give a kind of barefoot walking seemingly of user at sea pad or just as the sensation on the meadow as the soft carpet, to offer these boots footwear person comfort completely when walking.
Another purpose of the present invention provides a kind of boots footwear, if necessary, can change sensation and the calibration function (correction function) of wearing footwear when wearing this boots footwear walking.
A further object of the present invention provides a kind of boots footwear, and these boots footwear can the time provide comfort completely and allow the flexibility ratio of foot maximum in walking for the wearer.
In order to realize aforesaid purpose, a kind of boots footwear are provided, comprise: sufficient top standing part is used for covering and fixing foot top; And, be used for supporting foot portion attached to the foot supports part of described sufficient top standing part; Wherein, described foot supports comprises that partly one has soft elastomeric cushion, and described elastomer can be out of shape according to the shape of foot.
Conventional footwear consists essentially of a hard texion or is used to keep its surperficial hard structure, but the present invention does not comprise and is used in hard texion or the conventional footwear keep its surperficial hard structure so that improve sensation when walking.
According to the present invention, although partly given up the part that keeps the footwear surface, but the present invention not only has a simple relatively structure, and can give a kind of barefoot walking seemingly of user at the sea pad or just as the sensation on the meadow as the soft carpet, when walking, to offer these boots footwear person comfort completely, and by contact portion being adjusted into the shape of vola portion according to foot, can comfort completely being provided when the walking and allowing the flexibility ratio of foot maximum for the wearer.
Preferably, described foot supports part comprises that further one covers part or all outer surface of described cushion and the covering (shroud) of fixing described cushion.
According to this structure; the described cushion that is formed by elastomer can be protected; and can be easy to take in and fix; and can change described cushion (under described covering (shroud) is formed with the situation of cavity, being incorporated in the elastomer in the cavity), be accompanied by the boots footwear surface that has described sufficient top standing part and keep the covering (shroud) of original-shape.
Preferably, described foot supports partly comprises the base section that is formed at described covering (shroud) outer surface, is used for preventing when the boots footwear contact with ground the slippage of boots footwear.By forming the ground contact portion of the thickness described covering (shroud) bigger than other parts, described base section and described covering (shroud) are integrally formed.Perhaps form and weld formation respectively.Equally, the ground contact portion by the coating described covering of at least a portion (shroud) forms described base section.
Preferably, on the surface of described covering (shroud), be formed for inserting and extracting out the part of described cushion.
According to this structure, have only described cushion easily to be inserted and to extract out, and need not described foot supports part is separated from described sufficient top standing part.
More preferably, described covering (shroud) is dismountable attached to described foot standing part, so that described foot supports part can be attached at described foot standing part.
According to this structure, in every way unrestrictedly only by partly being out of shape described covering (shroud) and described sufficient top standing part so that a bonding part to be provided, just can be with described foot supports part attached to described foot standing part, and described foot supports part can be separated and be adhered to, and if desired, the soft cushion that is positioned at described covering (shroud) also can be replaced.The method that described covering (shroud) is attached to described foot standing part is not limited to the aforesaid separable method that is attached to described foot standing part, and described covering (shroud) can be integrally formed with described cushion, perhaps forms separately and be firmly adhered on the described cushion by welding.
And then, as mentioned above, described covering (shroud) can have a part that can be opened and closed, this part can need not under the situation that described covering (shroud) integral body is separated from described sufficient top standing part, is used to insert and extract described cushion out so that change described cushion.
Preferably, described covering (shroud) comprises that at least one is used to take in described elastomeric cavity.
Correspondingly, be accommodated into described cavity by the elastomer that will have multiple resilient property, sensation when described elastomer can provide the walking that is suitable for wearer's requirement, and can change described elastomer so that easily change described resilient property according to the foot contact portion.
Preferably, described cushion is divided into a plurality of zones, and wherein each zone all has an elastomer.
According to described structure, by shape and/or the material of adjusting described zone, wearing feeling in the time of can adjusting walking and calibration function (correction function) are to satisfy wearer's requirement.
And then described elastomer uses open elastomer, closed elastomer, and perhaps the two uses simultaneously.
At this, described open elastomer is meant to have a kind of elastomeric material that pressurizes and discharge air and pass through the decompression inflation with by the extruding elastomer, for example foamed material or the structure be made up of sponge perhaps comprise the natural/synthetic resin of air in himself or self structure.
Comprise in formation under the situation of open elastomeric cushion, if compress described elastomer, the air that then is present in material or result middle part is sent to described sufficient top standing part, owing to flow at the air that pressurizes and air produced between the phase of expansion, wearer's foot enters into ventilation state, simultaneously, because described elastomer, the wearer has obtained sensation of softness when walking.
Described closed elastomer is meant a kind of like this elastomer, for example it is the obturator of sealing satchel shape, described obturator forms to fill such as air, fluid and gelinite or rubber-like packing material, has only the shape of described packing material to exert pressure by pressurization or when air or packing material are not drawn or discharged and changes.Described closed elastomer has a valve (not shown), if desired, by described packing material being discharged or refilling wherein, can change described resilient property.
Preferably, described cushion is divided into and comprises an open elastomeric the first half at least and comprise a closed elastomeric the latter half at least.
By using the double-decker of cushion, the resilient property that described bottom provides is relatively stable, and open elastomer is used in described upper end, so that the air that produces when unclamping or shrink described cushion by utilization when walking improves the air permeability of described boots footwear.
More preferably, the elastomer that forms described cushion comprises the hard elastic particle that is positioned at wherein.
According to described structure, the elastic particle of described soft elastomer inside can play the effect of the buffer that slows down this phenomenon: what elastomer stoped hard ground by Fast Compression and when the described soft elastomer of recompression when wearing described boots footwear feels to be sent to foot.And then, by quantity, size and the type of the hard elastic particle that adjust to insert, and adjusted compression degree and maximum compression thickness thus, just can adjust the sensation of wearing described boots footwear and the sensation when walking.
Preferably, the present invention includes base section, so that protection comprises the described foot supports part of described cushion and the slippage when preventing to contact with ground attached to described foot supports part outer surface.
Described base section only can be formed at ground contact portion, but is not limited in this.Described base section extends and covers at least the wherein part of the front, rear, left and right of foot, so that additionally described foot supports part is engaged with described sufficient top standing part, perhaps extend so that additionally fix part or all of described foot.
And then described sufficient top standing part is formed by soft material, and has a socks shape.Described soft material comprises as the natural or synthetic fibers in common socks, and such as natural or synthetic rubber is pliable and tough like this to any material that enough adheres to or separate described boots footwear with synthetic resin.
Because described sufficient top standing part has the shape of socks commonly used, so it can be adhered to like a cork or be separated, and compares with traditional boots footwear, can maximize wearing feeling and soft feeling when walking.
Preferably, described sufficient top standing part has the shape of textile material socks, and is attached on the described covering (shroud) in terminal on the described foot, so that integrally formed with described covering (shroud).In the case, can be to adhere to described covering (shroud) such as multiple modes such as stitching, welding.Especially just in case the material of described covering (shroud) is identical with described sufficient top standing part, then can be described covering (shroud) and described sufficient top standing part is integrally formed by the method for sewing, perhaps can produce separately the back by method such as stitchings with it attached to described sufficient top standing part, so that have the double-deck socks shape of accommodation space in its bottom formation.
More preferably, can open or close the part of the bonding part of described covering (shroud) and described sufficient top standing part, so that extract and change described cushion out.And then described sufficient top standing part is not limited in the socks shape, and it can be applied as different shapes such as common footwear shape, sandals shape.
Brief description of drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawings, aforementioned and other purpose, feature and advantage of the present invention will be more obvious from following description, wherein:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the perspective view that shows boots footwear first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the perspective views that show boots footwear second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the perspective views that show boots footwear the 3rd preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the perspective views that show boots footwear the 4th preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 5a is the view that shows the connected structure of boots footwear foot top standing part of the present invention and foot supports part to 5f;
Accompanying drawing 6a is to be used for according to the present invention the structure of cushion, covering (shroud) and base section and the view that generation type is explained the method that forms the foot supports part to 6g;
Accompanying drawing 7a is the perspective view that shows the preferred embodiment that separates cushion with 7b;
Accompanying drawing 8a and 8b show the topology view that elastomer is inserted through covering (shroud) among the embodiment in the cavity that separates cushion and form; And
Accompanying drawing 9 and 10 be show when wearing boots footwear of the present invention will insert material be inserted into cushion the forward and backward compression ratio relation of elastomer view.
Preferred embodiment describes in detail
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the annexed drawings.As a reference, same in the accompanying drawings element uses identical reference number.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the view of the preferred embodiment of boots footwear according to the present invention.Boots footwear of the present invention consist essentially of be used to cover and fixedly foot the first half sufficient top standing part 1 and be used to support the foot supports part of foot portion attached to described sufficient top standing part.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described foot supports partly comprises the soft cushion 2 that can be out of shape according to the bottom shape of footwear, covering (shroud) 3, described covering (shroud) 3 and cushion 2 integrally formed or separate attached on the cushion 2 that is used for fixing cushion 2, and the base section (not shown) on the contact surface bottom being formed on, be used to prevent the slip of boots footwear.
In the preferred embodiment, be appreciated that, because the present invention does not comprise that hard texion and separating component are to keep the appearance of boots footwear, be different from common footwear, when walking soft cushion feel to be sent to foot, so wearer's sensation comfortable just as barefoot walking is on sponge, carpet or the lawn of softness.
And then, be used to prevent that the base section (not shown) that foot supports ground contacting surface partly slides from can form selectively.If unnecessary, can omit the bottom support part according to the material of cushion 2 and shape or according to the place of using the boots footwear.Under the situation of omitting the bottom support part, only cushion 2 forms the foot supports part separately.And then, according to the present invention covering (shroud) is applied under the situation of boots footwear, described base section can be integrally formed with covering (shroud) when covering (shroud) forms, perhaps can be discretely attached to the described ground contacting surface of covering (shroud).
In addition, as described below, described base section (not shown) can extend upward foot supports be fixed to sufficient top standing part or can be used for foot is fixed to the boots footwear when walking.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, soft cushion 2 can be fixed to sufficient top standing part by any known joint method, for example gluingly connects, sews up and use Velcro joint, slide fastener, snap-fastener.In the example that described covering (shroud) 3 is applied on the cushion 2, use the bonding part of covering (shroud) 3 can adhere to described cushion 2 according to known method.And then in some cases, the base section (not shown) can extend and be attached.
Described sufficient top standing part 1 is made up of soft material, and can have various profiles as required, for example sock shape, rubber boots shape, sport footwear shape, sandals shape, calceoloid or the like.Described sufficient top standing part 1 can comprise various materials, for example soft rubber, textile, net, cladding or the like.
And then, can form many ventilating openings at sufficient top standing part, and for example by forming the design of the described sufficient top of a transparent window modification standing part.
Described cushion 2 self is formed by soft elastomer, perhaps comprises described covering (shroud).And described elastomeric material can be divided into open elastomer and closed elastomer, described open elastomer is meant to have a kind of elastomeric material that pressurizes and discharge air and pass through the decompression inflation with by the extruding elastomer, for example foamed material or the structure be made up of sponge perhaps comprise the natural/synthetic resin of air in himself or self structure.Described closed elastomer is meant a kind of like this elastomer, for example it is the obturator of the shape of sealing satchel, described obturator forms to fill such as air, fluid and gelinite or rubber-like packing material, the shape of described packing material can by pressurization or when air or packing material are not drawn or are discharged compresses elastomeric be out of shape.Various embodiment for cushion 2 can use one or both elastomers.
If select described soft elastomeric material and structure so that the compression ratio of cushion is at 50%-90% when wearing described boots footwear.
And then, a valve (not shown) is provided can for the closed elastomer of described bag shape so that can change described elasticity by the described packing material that discharges or recharge wherein if desired.
The horizontal shape of described cushion 2 is consistent with the lower surface of described boots footwear usually.The thickness of described cushion 2 (thickness of the cushion here self is not form under the situation of base section) becomes according to wearer's body weight and elastomeric elastic characteristic.And then as previously mentioned, when wearing described boots footwear, soft elastomer of the present invention has the compression ratio of 50%-90%.Therefore, according to the present invention, from the described elastomeric thickness of ground contacting surface 1cm at least preferably, for children 0.5cm at least then.
The material that forms the material of described covering (shroud) 3 and sufficient top standing part is identical or different.The material of described covering (shroud) 3 is formed by soft elastic material, perhaps uses such as synthetic or natural fabric material, synthetic or natural emulsion, polyurethane or the like various materials.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the perspective views that show another preferred embodiment of boots footwear of the present invention.
In the preferred embodiment of accompanying drawing 2,, therefore omit the description that repeats because basic technical thought is identical with the preferred embodiment of accompanying drawing 1.
The boots footwear of this preferred embodiment has the shape of conventional footwear or sport footwear.The cushion that forms the foot supports part has the sole of conventional footwear under the state of not exerting pressure or sport footwear before dress.And then, if since dress or when pushing described boots footwear the compression ratio of boots footwear become 50%-90%, the therefore warpage of described boots footwear.
Foot top standing part 1 has the shape of conventional sport footwear.The material of described sufficient top standing part 1 comprises various such as the various soft materials of soft rubber, textile, net, cladding or the like.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the perspective views that show another preferred embodiment of boots footwear of the present invention, and it shows the situation that is applied to sufficient top standing part 1 at the sandals shape.Because basic technical thought is identical with the preferred embodiment of accompanying drawing 1, therefore omit the description that repeats.
The described sufficient top standing part 1 that forms the sandals shape can be attached to sufficient upper support part by the whole bag of tricks, for example bonding, stitching, and the cushion 2 of formation foot supports part has before wearing footwear or the shape of do not exert pressure preceding conventional footwear or sport footwear.
Be applied under the situation of described boots footwear the surface that described cushion 2 is firm attached to covering (shroud) 3 at covering (shroud).The cushion 2 that forms the described sufficient top standing part 1 of sandals shape and form the foot supports part if necessary can be changed, and separablely adheres to mutually.
Accompanying drawing 4a is the perspective view that shows that another preferred embodiment of boots footwear of the present invention is formed, and it shows a preferred embodiment that embodies the technology of the present invention thinking with the sock form.
Accompanying drawing 4b is the view of the method that shows that cushion is replaced.
In described preferred embodiment, sufficient top standing part 1 and foot supports part form the sock shape on its surface.The admittance space that is formed for admitting cushion 2 between sufficient top standing part 1 and foot supports part is so that described cushion 2 can be incorporated in the described admittance space.
In described preferred embodiment, sufficient top standing part 1 is formed by synthetic or natural fabric material, and can be formed by soft rubber if desired.Foot top standing part 1 and foot supports part can be integrally formed, perhaps form respectively to adhere to mutually by the mode of sewing up.
And then, described cushion 2 can be extracted or insert to foot top standing part 1 and foot supports partly by adhering to separably such as Velcro, slide fastener (zipper) or snap-fastener, out when partly being separated from each other with box lunch foot top standing part 1 and foot supports.In described preferred embodiment, adhere to whole boots footwear and slide fastener is fixed on the heel portions of foot by stitching, if so that open snap-fastener shown in Fig. 4 b, described cushion 2 can be drawn out of or insert from admitting the space.
Accompanying drawing 5a is the view that shows the connected structure of boots footwear foot top standing part of the present invention and foot supports part to 5f.In described preferred embodiment of the present invention, described sufficient top standing part 1 comprises the covering (shroud) 3 that is used to cover the outer surface part of soft cushion 2 and receives, fix described soft cushion 2.In the case, sufficient top standing part and foot supports are partly adhered to mutually by covering (shroud) 3.Described covering (shroud) 3 is can be with described cushion 2 integrally formed or form separably.
As a reference, in connected structure, although the bonding part is depicted as the extension of covering (shroud) 3, it can be the extension (not shown) of base section.
Hereinafter, will describe the connected structure of sufficient top standing part and foot supports part with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.
5a with reference to the accompanying drawings by bonding or sew up and the covering (shroud) on the cushion of described foot supports part 3 is fixing and be attached to described foot standing part, partly is attached to described foot standing part so that will comprise the foot supports of cushion.Need not to separate whole covering (shroud) and open or close the outer surface that is formed on covering (shroud) 3 with the part that exchanges described cushion by inserting and extracting described cushion out from described sufficient top standing part.
In described preferred embodiment of the present invention, although be formed on the heel portions of described covering (shroud) 3 by the part of using slide fastener 4 to open or close, using and designing needs and can be arranged on any surface according to the boots footwear.
In described preferred embodiment of the present invention; by using the described part that can open or close; can protect and easily receive and cushion 2 that additional fastening is formed by elastomer, and only described cushion can be replaced, and the surface of boots footwear maintenance original shape.
Accompanying drawing 5b is the view that shows following state: under this state, described foot supports is partly adhered to so that cover and fix the top of described foot standing part with the shape of overshoes separably by the first half of extending described foot supports covering (shroud) 3 partly.
In described preferred embodiment, described sufficient top standing part can partly be separated from described foot supports by peeling off the described covering that exists with the form of overshoes (shroud).In separating process, can exchange described cushion 2 and only have the first half of described foot supports part can be by another replacement or flushing.
Accompanying drawing 5c is the profile that shows following state: under this state, described covering (shroud) 3 extends to the ankle portion that is positioned at described foot top, and described foot supports part is fixed with the form of double-deck socks.
In described preferred embodiment, described sufficient top standing part can partly be separated from described foot supports by peeling off the described covering that exists with the form of overshoes (shroud).And then, in separating process, can change described cushion 2 and only have the first half of described foot supports part can be by another replacement or flushing.
And then, in this example, as shown in the figure, can form a space to be used for the design ventilation in heel portions.
Accompanying drawing 5d has shown following structure: in this structure, ankle portion by described covering (shroud) 3 being extended to the foot top that is positioned at described Forefoot is with fixing described covering (shroud), and described foot supports part is fixed with the form of double-deck socks.The rear portion of described covering (shroud) only extends to the heel portions of foot and adheres to by the mode of sewing up.In this structure, can be by snap-fastener being installed and only just can being changed cushion 2 by the open and close heel portions in the rearward end of described covering (shroud).
Described connected structure is particularly suitable for following situation: described foot standing part and described foot supports part are made and similar socks shape with textile material or soft rubber.
Accompanying drawing 5e shows following state: under this state, described snap-fastener 4 is installed in the upper end of described covering (shroud) 3 as the bonding part, and described covering (shroud) 3 be attached the bottom of being located at corresponding foot standing part by buckling.
In integrated structure,, then separate described foot supports part so that change described cushion 2 if open described snap-fastener.In a preferred embodiment, if described covering (shroud) is not used to described cushion, then described snap-fastener 4 forms with the form of cushion self.
5f with reference to the accompanying drawings, the bottom, i.e. the upper end of covering (shroud), or described cushion self is attached to sufficient top standing part by using Velcro.
In a preferred embodiment, Velcro 5a only is placed on the external surface peripheral of the described foot supports part first half and is attached on the Velcro 5b on the bottom that is arranged at described sufficient top standing part, to prevent owing to Velcro engages the boots footwear wearing feeling decline that causes.And then, described Velcro not only can extend on the composition surface of described foot standing part and described foot supports part, and can be around the side surface of described foot standing part and described foot supports part, so that by using the Velcro nylon tape to strengthen described joint.
With regard to practical embodiments, these two kinds of joint methods can use separately or together.
Accompanying drawing 6a shows following situation to 6g: according to cushion of the present invention (resilient mat) 2, and the formation method of structure description foot (foot) support section of covering (shroud) 3 and bottom (the bottom portion) 4.
Accompanying drawing 6a shows the preferred embodiment that only comprises cushion 2.Described cushion is an elastomer, and a part that plays covering (shroud) effect can be arranged, and integrally formed with described covering (shroud) during fabrication.In the case, according to employed production method, described covering (shroud) or the part that plays covering (shroud) effect can be strengthened the mechanical friction performance of described elastomeric outer surface thus by forming with described elastomer identical materials.Described cushion can be attached directly to described foot standing part or be used as the insertion material according to the form of embodiment.And then, can on described ground contacting surface, form the base section that is used for preventing the slippage of boots footwear selectively.
Under the situation of having used the described covering (shroud) that is about to explanation subsequently, described covering (shroud) can be when making described cushion and described cushion integrally formed.Under the situation of making described covering (shroud) respectively, both can be with it separably attached on the described cushion, also can be by modes such as welding with it securely attached on the described cushion.
Accompanying drawing 6a shows the preferred embodiment under the whole elastomeric situation of described covering (shroud) covering.In this example, for example, described covering (shroud) should be such as so soft elastic membrane or films such as TR thin rubber, elasticity textile product in essence.In a preferred embodiment, by making the ground contacting surface part thicker than other parts when making described covering (shroud), described ground contacting surface part self plays the effect of base section.
Accompanying drawing 6c shows described covering (shroud), and only to cover the upper surface of described cushion peripheral so that minimize the preferred embodiment of variation of the wearing feeling of described boots footwear.Similarly, described ground contacting surface part is thicker than other parts when making described covering (shroud).
When by modes such as welding, stitching or Velcros described sufficient top standing part being attached to described covering (shroud), the described covering (shroud) that covers described cushion has played the effect of bonding part.
6d with reference to the accompanying drawings, described covering (shroud) extends to the upside of described cushion.Such as slide fastener, Velcro, or the such attachment portion of snap-fastener is set at the extension of described covering (shroud) so that be attached to the appropriate section of described sufficient top standing part.Described covering (shroud) can further extend to the described sufficient top standing part that exists with overshoes or double-deck socks form.Similarly, described ground contacting surface part is thicker than other parts when making described covering (shroud).
Accompanying drawing 6a shows that to 6g described base section is respectively formed at the situation of the ground contact portion of described covering (shroud).
Accompanying drawing 7a and 7b are the perspective views that shows preferred embodiment, and in described embodiment, described cushion has the zone.In accompanying drawing 7a, described cushion is divided into the left part and the right part of foot.In accompanying drawing 7b, described cushion is divided into left part, right part, the front and rear of foot, so that described cushion can have rectangular.
In this example, described covering (shroud) (not shown) can have profile with cushion 2 systems so that take in cushion 2, perhaps can take in cushion and no matter its profile how.
In this example, the part of covering (shroud) or realization covering (shroud) function can be by forming with the elastomer same material, described elastomer can be attached directly to described sufficient top standing part according to the described cushion of mechanical friction power that manufacture method strengthens outer elastomeric surface, perhaps also can be used as the insertion material according to the form of embodiment.And then, prevent that the base section (not shown) of boots footwear slippage can be formed on described ground contacting surface selectively.Moreover wearing feeling during the walking and calibration function (correction function) can change according to the shape and the material in wearer's the requirement zone by adjusting described cushion.
Accompanying drawing 8a and 8b have shown the following structure of covering (shroud) 3: in described structure, make cushion in the cavity that is formed in the covering (shroud) 3 separately by elastomer is inserted into.Described covering (shroud) formation is a plurality of to be used to take in described elastomeric cavity, and forms described cushion 2 in the described cavity by described a plurality of elastomers are inserted into.In the case, can use the lid (cover) of the covering (shroud) that covers the cushion opening portion selectively.Under the situation of the lid (cover) that uses described covering (shroud), the lid (cover) of described covering (shroud) is made up of the soft gas permeable material.
Accompanying drawing 9 and 10 is to be used for explaining wearing under the described boots footwear situation, at the view of the forward and backward compression ratio relation of the elastomer that described insertion material is inserted into described cushion.
With synthetic resin foam, for example polyurethane forms under the situation of described cushion main body, by inserting the polyurethane particle or particle just can generate the elastomer that comprises described insertion material during the foaming that forms the foamed material shape.And then under closed elastomeric situation, fluid or gelinite are full of in the bag, before injecting described fluid or gelinite, by just forming described elastomer being injected in the bag such as the such elastic particle of polyurethane particle.
Accompanying drawing 9c shows under the situation that general elastomer is applied to cushion as wearing cushion thickness d before the described boots footwear
1With wear cushion thickness d behind the described boots footwear
2The two difference DELTA d changes the chart of the elasticity repulsive interaction F of function.
Accompanying drawing 10c shows under the situation that will be applied to cushion than the higher particle of general elastomer hardness as cushion thickness d before wearing described boots footwear
1With wear cushion thickness d behind the described boots footwear
2The two difference DELTA d changes the chart of the elasticity repulsive interaction F of function.
Accompanying drawing 9a shows that the elasticity repulsive interaction is at the cushion critical thickness d that exists with predetermined linear forms
1Change on every side.
On the other hand, under the situation of cushion shown in the accompanying drawing 10a, this cushion comprises the particle higher than elastomer hardness, and shown in chart, elasticity repulsive interaction curve can be adjusted according to the quantity and the type of particle.
For simplicity, accompanying drawing has only disclosed representational embodiment, but the present invention can be applied on the elastomer that forms the different shape cushion.
Boots footwear according to the present invention only have a simple structure and can give a kind of barefoot walking seemingly of user at foam rubber cushion or just as the sensation on the meadow as the soft carpet, to offer these boots footwear person comfort completely when the walking.
And then, according to the present invention, if necessary, wear the sensation and the calibration function (correction function) of footwear in the time of can easily changing walking.
In addition, the present invention can the time provide comfort completely and allow the flexibility ratio of foot maximum in walking for the wearer.
Claims (39)
1, a kind of boots footwear comprise:
Foot top standing part is used for covering and fixing foot top; And
Attached to the foot supports part of described sufficient top standing part, be used for supporting foot portion;
Wherein, described foot supports comprises that partly one has soft elastomeric cushion, and described elastomer can be out of shape according to the shape of foot.
2, boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said foot supports part comprise that further one covers a part of outer surface of described cushion and the covering (shroud) of fixing described cushion at least.
3, boots footwear as claimed in claim 2, wherein said foot supports partly comprises the base section that is formed at described covering (shroud) outer surface, is used for preventing when the boots footwear contact with ground the slippage of boots footwear.
4, boots footwear as claimed in claim 3, wherein, by forming the ground contact portion of the thickness described covering (shroud) bigger than other parts, described base section and described covering (shroud) are integrally formed.
5, boots footwear as claimed in claim 3 wherein, form described base section by the ground contact portion that is coated with the described covering of at least a portion (shroud).
6, boots footwear as claimed in claim 2, wherein said covering (shroud) is formed by textile.
7, boots footwear as claimed in claim 2, wherein said covering (shroud) is formed by latex.
8, boots footwear as claimed in claim 2, the part that wherein on the surface of described covering (shroud), is formed for inserting and extracting out described cushion.
9, boots footwear as claimed in claim 2, wherein said covering (shroud) is dismountable attached to described foot standing part, so that described foot supports part can be attached at described foot standing part.
10, boots footwear as claimed in claim 9, wherein by extending the upper end of described covering (shroud), can be with described foot supports part attached to described foot standing part, so that described covering (shroud) can cover at least and the fixing first half of the described foot standing part of at least a portion.
11, boots footwear as claimed in claim 9, wherein by using snap-fastener with the upper end of described covering (shroud) with after described foot standing part engages, with described foot standing part attached to described foot supports part.
12, boots footwear as claimed in claim 9, wherein by using Velcro with the upper end of described covering (shroud) with after described foot standing part engages, with described foot standing part attached to described foot supports part.
13, boots footwear as claimed in claim 2, wherein by after the upper end of described covering (shroud) and the bottom of described foot standing part are welded, with described foot standing part attached to described foot supports part.
14, boots footwear as claimed in claim 2, wherein said covering (shroud) are used to take in described elastomeric cavity by one at least and form.
15, boots footwear as claimed in claim 14 wherein can be changed the elastomer that is accommodated in the described cavity.
16, boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, the elastomer that wherein forms described cushion is open elastomer, by exerting pressure and pushing described elastomer, described elastomer can discharge air, and it can re-fill air by reducing pressure.
17, boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, the elastomer that wherein forms described cushion is closed elastomer, described elastomer can not discharge air by exerting pressure.
18, boots footwear as claimed in claim 17, wherein said closed elastomer are a kind of obturators, and described obturator inside is filled material and fills and have a valve, so that discharge or refill the packing material that is positioned at described obturator.
19, boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cushion has the shape of general footwear sole.
20, boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cushion has the shape of athletic shoe sole.
21, boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cushion has the shape of sandals sole.
22, boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cushion is split into a plurality of zones, and wherein each zone is made up of an elastomer.
23, boots footwear as claimed in claim 22 are wherein formed described elastomeric a plurality of zones and are had multiple resilient property.
24, boots footwear as claimed in claim 23, at least one elastomer that wherein forms described zone is open elastomer, by exerting pressure and pushing described elastomer, described open elastomer can discharge air, and it can re-fill air by reducing pressure.
25, boots footwear as claimed in claim 23, at least one elastomer that wherein forms described zone are the closed elastomers that can not discharge air by exerting pressure.
26, boots footwear as claimed in claim 23, wherein said closed elastomer are a kind of obturators, and described obturator inside is filled material and fills and have a valve, so that discharge or refill the packing material that is positioned at described obturator.
27, boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cushion are divided at least the first half of being made up of an open elastomer and comprise a closed elastomeric next part at least.
28, boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, the elastomer that wherein forms described cushion is made up of the hard elastic particle that is positioned at wherein.
29, boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, the thickness of wherein said foot supports part and wearer's the proportional variation of body weight.
30, boots footwear as claimed in claim 29, the thickness of wherein said foot supports part is compressed pro rata according to the compression ratio of 50%-90% and wearer's body weight.
31, boots footwear as claimed in claim 29 wherein are being used under children's the situation, and the described ground contacting surface of thickness distance of described foot supports part is 0.5mm at least.
32, boots footwear as claimed in claim 29, the described ground contacting surface of thickness distance of wherein said foot supports part is 1mm at least.
33, boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, its mesopodium top standing part has the shape of general footwear sole.
34, boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, its mesopodium top standing part has the shape of sandals sole.
35, boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, its mesopodium top standing part are formed by soft material and have a socks shape.
36, boots footwear as claimed in claim 2 are wherein formed by textile material, have the socks shape, and with described covering (shroud) integrally formed in case the upper end of described foot attached to described covering (shroud) on.
37, boots footwear as claimed in claim 36, the bonding part of its mesopodium top standing part and described covering (shroud) can be open and enclosed.
38, boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, its mesopodium top standing part has a plurality of ventilating openings.
39, boots footwear as claimed in claim 1, its mesopodium top standing part has a plurality of transparency windows.
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH01634/05A CH698153B1 (en) | 2005-10-10 | 2005-10-10 | Footwear. |
| CH01634/05 | 2005-10-10 | ||
| CH00153/06A CH698210B1 (en) | 2006-01-30 | 2006-01-30 | The footwear of the "Matt socks principle". |
| CH00153/06 | 2006-01-30 | ||
| CH15312006A CH698389B1 (en) | 2006-09-26 | 2006-09-26 | Footwear e.g. boots, shoes, sandals has support that comprises resilient mat which has soft elastic body that can be deformed according to shape of foot |
| CH01531/06 | 2006-09-26 | ||
| PCT/IB2006/053634 WO2007042971A2 (en) | 2005-10-10 | 2006-10-04 | Footwear as mat-socks |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101378671A true CN101378671A (en) | 2009-03-04 |
| CN101378671B CN101378671B (en) | 2012-09-26 |
Family
ID=35457196
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006800366628A Active CN101378671B (en) | 2005-10-10 | 2006-10-04 | Footwear as mat-socks |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101378671B (en) |
| CH (1) | CH698153B1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2364364T3 (en) |
| UA (1) | UA91723C2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103200833A (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2013-07-10 | 耐克国际有限公司 | Sole structure comprising a fluid filled member with slots |
| CN112105274A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2020-12-18 | 费苏尔意大利公司 | Shoes for stimulating foot reflex massage |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5138774A (en) * | 1990-06-04 | 1992-08-18 | Jeff Sarkozi | Insole with removable, height-adjustable stackable support pads |
| DE29715533U1 (en) * | 1997-08-29 | 1998-01-22 | Sturm, Ralph, 94315 Straubing | Shoe with changeable shoe soles |
| US20020050077A1 (en) * | 1999-06-18 | 2002-05-02 | Jack Wang | Footwear with visible, replaceable cushioning cassette |
| DE29920480U1 (en) * | 1999-11-22 | 2000-02-17 | Holz Christian | Combo shoe |
| US6430844B1 (en) * | 2000-07-20 | 2002-08-13 | E.S. Originals, Inc. | Shoe with slip-resistant, shape-retaining fabric outsole |
| US6484419B1 (en) * | 2000-08-21 | 2002-11-26 | Nike, Inc. | Sockliner cover |
-
2005
- 2005-10-10 CH CH01634/05A patent/CH698153B1/en unknown
-
2006
- 2006-10-04 UA UAA200805706A patent/UA91723C2/en unknown
- 2006-10-04 ES ES06809500T patent/ES2364364T3/en active Active
- 2006-10-04 CN CN2006800366628A patent/CN101378671B/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103200833A (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2013-07-10 | 耐克国际有限公司 | Sole structure comprising a fluid filled member with slots |
| US9961965B2 (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2018-05-08 | Nike, Inc. | Sole structure comprising a fluid filled member with slots |
| US10165832B2 (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2019-01-01 | Nike, Inc. | Method of making a sole structure comprising a fluid filled member with slots |
| US11000100B2 (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2021-05-11 | Nike, Inc. | Sole structure comprising a fluid filled member with slots |
| CN112105274A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2020-12-18 | 费苏尔意大利公司 | Shoes for stimulating foot reflex massage |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2364364T3 (en) | 2011-09-01 |
| UA91723C2 (en) | 2010-08-25 |
| CN101378671B (en) | 2012-09-26 |
| CH698153B1 (en) | 2009-05-29 |
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