Contamination loading and unloading method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of contamination loading and unloading method, the ight soil that is specially adapted to scale laying hen field and live pig child care house focuses on.
Technical background
Along with the development of scale laying hen field, the generation of ight soil is along with increase, and concentrations; organic matter that these chicken manures just are rich in and N, P, K have higher fertilizer utilization and are worth, as if not administered and utilizing; so, bring gross pollution will for scale chicken farm ambient environment.Laying hen ight soil all is to adopt transport trolley to centrally dispose basically at present, its collection excrement mode generally is to adopt every hen house to build a bite manure pit, then, in order to alleviate the labour intensity of entrucking, the general auger conveyer that adopts to dung-cart, is transported to the chicken manure civilian dress to focus on the place, and during with auger conveyer dress excrement, have 4 problems usually: 1. power consumption; 2. clear excrement is unclean, increases hen house periphery foul gas concentration; 3. chicken manure just because of seasonal water ratio difference, easily produces problems such as delivery duct obstruction, brings inconvenience for the dress dung-cart, and 4. dung-cart unloads excrement and generally adopts pipeline self to unload excrement, and to unload excrement unclean because of the dead angle, increases the shuttle working amount.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of contamination loading and unloading method and specialized equipment thereof; this method and specialized equipment thereof help chicken manure just reached dirt such as child care house swine excrement and focus on; make things convenient for scale laying hen field owner's ight soil to focus on, promote the owner that ight soil is administered with comprehensive application and have positive effect.
Method of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of contamination loading and unloading method, it is characterized in that: the steps include: the blowdown platform that at first construction height equates with the height of transport trolley base plate on the blowdown place, rubbish container with horn ring then is set on the blowdown platform, then dirt is concentrated and be deposited in the rubbish container, then rubbish container is shifted onto on the transport trolley, be connected with the bracing frame on being arranged on transport trolley, be carried to dirt then and focus on the place, open the rubbish container back shield, then start lifting mechanism, the driving bracing frame tilts, unload the dirt in the rubbish container, the rubbish container of unsnatching behind the dirt sky transports go back to the blowdown place, pushes back then on the blowdown platform, is fixedly connected with the blowdown platform.
Specialized equipment of the present invention is to constitute like this: the contamination loading and unloading device that a kind of contamination loading and unloading method is used, comprise transport trolley, be positioned at the blowdown platform that the height built on the blowdown place equates with the height of transport trolley base plate, it is characterized in that: described transport trolley is provided with the rubbish container with horn ring, be equipped with bracing frame in the gap between the bottom of described rubbish container and the transport trolley base plate, the external side end and the transport trolley of described bracing frame are hinged with movable axis, the car body of described transport trolley is provided with and is used for jack-up bracing frame medial extremity, be beneficial to the to dump rubbish lifting mechanism of the dirt in the case, support frame as described above are provided with and are used for the separable joint spare of captiveing joint with rubbish container.
Advantage of the present invention is reasonable in design, and is simple in structure, helps chicken manure just reached dirt such as child care house swine excrement and focuses on, and improves the efficient that dirt is handled, and improves the environment of blowdown place periphery.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram of embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the B-B cutaway view of embodiments of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Contamination loading and unloading method of the present invention is achieved in that the blowdown platform 6 that at first construction height equates with the height of transport trolley base plate on the blowdown place, rubbish container 3 with horn ring 4 then is set on the blowdown platform, then dirt is concentrated and be deposited in the rubbish container, then rubbish container is shifted onto on the transport trolley 1, be connected with the bracing frame 5 on being arranged on transport trolley, be carried to dirt then and focus on the place, then start lifting mechanism 8, the driving bracing frame tilts, unload the dirt in the rubbish container, the rubbish container of unsnatching behind the dirt sky transports go back to the blowdown place, pushes back then on the blowdown platform, is fixedly connected with the blowdown platform.
Specialized equipment of the present invention is to constitute like this: the contamination loading and unloading device that a kind of contamination loading and unloading method is used, comprise transport trolley, be positioned at the blowdown platform that the height built on the blowdown place equates with the height of transport trolley base plate, it is characterized in that: described transport trolley is provided with the rubbish container with horn ring, be equipped with bracing frame in the gap between the bottom of described rubbish container and the transport trolley base plate, the external side end and the transport trolley of described bracing frame are hinged with movable axis, the car body of described transport trolley is provided with and is used for jack-up bracing frame medial extremity, be beneficial to the to dump rubbish lifting mechanism of the dirt in the case, support frame as described above are provided with and are used for the separable joint spare 2 of captiveing joint with rubbish container.
The back shield of described rubbish container is a portable plate, can open with at the bottom of the storehouse to become parallel shape, during the unloading dirt, back shield is opened, and places to become parallel shape with at the bottom of the storehouse, is beneficial to the unloading of dirt; Make with the soft anti-cloth of antiseepage the both sides of rubbish container, in case dirt infiltrates.
Described transport trolley is provided with two parallel grooved rails, two grooved rails that described grooved rail and blowdown platform are provided with can be respectively to connecting, the horn ring of rubbish container can roll in the grooved rail the inside, can prevent the rubbish container offset track when promoting rubbish container like this, drops out blowdown platform or transport trolley.
Described blowdown platform is provided with the backing block that is used for the stop rubbish container, exerts oneself excessive in the time of can preventing to promote rubbish container like this or excessive velocities causes rubbish container to drop out the blowdown platform.The blowdown platform is provided with and is used for rubbish container is fixed on separable joint spare 7 on the blowdown platform, after the rubbish container that will unload dirt pushes back the blowdown platform, by separable joint spare rubbish container is fixed on the blowdown platform.
During the loading and unloading dirt, at first rubbish container is placed on the blowdown platform, is fixed on the blowdown platform by separable joint spare then, wait rubbish container to fill dirt after, rubbish container is shifted onto on the transport trolley, be carried to dirt then and focus on the place, then start lifting mechanism, drive bracing frame and tilt, unload the dirt in the rubbish container, the rubbish container of unsnatching behind the dirt sky transports go back to the blowdown place, pushes back then on the blowdown platform, is fixedly connected with the blowdown platform.