CN101367167B - Method for manufacturing handwork flower folding knife - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing handwork flower folding knife Download PDFInfo
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- CN101367167B CN101367167B CN2007101429724A CN200710142972A CN101367167B CN 101367167 B CN101367167 B CN 101367167B CN 2007101429724 A CN2007101429724 A CN 2007101429724A CN 200710142972 A CN200710142972 A CN 200710142972A CN 101367167 B CN101367167 B CN 101367167B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for producing a manual pattern knife, which relates to the decoration field. Members of minority nationality like to wear a broadsword to show the agile and brave spirit, particularly wish to imprint patterns on the surface of the broadsword. The invention is a method for carving natural patterns on the surface of the broadsword by means of a method of pressure processing and chemical action; the method comprises the following steps: a plurality of steel sheets and wrought iron sheets are overlapped at intervals and are smelted by fire at the temperature between 1, 400 and 1, 500 DEG C and glow at the temperature between 850 and 950 DEG C in a furnace, and steps of beating, folding, twisting and the like are interweaved; after the needed broadsword type isprocessed, the surface of the broadsword is ground, and then the pattern generation is performed in pattern generation liquid to obtain a finished product. The method has the advantages of primitive and simple patterns, difficult abrasion, local supply of raw materials, small investment, simple process, easy grasp, suitability for folk hand-making and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to adornment field, especially decorate cutter.
Background technology
The man of general ethnic group likes showing the valiant brave spirit of oneself, removes and participates in some motions excitatory, as horse racing, wrestling etc., also wears some cutters with oneself, and is both with practical value, and decorative value is also arranged.For the value that shows cutter, magnificent and dignified, on sheath, decorate various jewels, rivet, pricking on hilt has silk silk braid of all kinds, metal bracelet etc.In order to make the more apparent desolate gas that kills of blade, mint-mark pattern on blade is just arranged ancient times, poor as Wu Wangfu, more the king colludes the decorative pattern on the double-edged sword of trampling, long burying underground thousands of years, the pallid light flicker still as new, still at the height of his powers, it's a pity that technology is lost, can't reproduce.The inventor is a member of minority nationalities, and the research the present invention who is subjected to the edifying of national culture to be engaged in mint-mark pattern on blade for a long time is exactly one of achievement in research.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of handwork flower folding cutter manufacturing method that on blade, processes the natural figure of concave-convex sense by means of pressure processing and chemical action.
The technical scheme that realizes the foregoing invention purpose is as follows,
The manufacture method of handwork flower folding knife has the following step:
1. the alternate superimposed fire refining of iron and steel
(1) with steel and wrought iron material thin slice hammer out, thickness is 1-4mm,
(2) with the alternate workpiece that is superimposed together into the wrought iron sheet of multi-disc steel disc, first art is two-layer for same material amounts to the 7-15 layer,
(3) workpiece is put into the ingle refining, and fire refining temperature is 1400-1500 ℃, kept five minutes,
(4) workpiece is taken out from stove, beats, beat to workpiece thickness and reduce by half,
2. doubling
(1) will go up the step workpiece and send into the ingle refining,
(2) workpiece is taken out from stove, with the workpiece doubling,
(3) workpiece after the doubling is sent into the ingle refining,
(4) workpiece with fire refining takes out from stove, beats, beat to workpiece thickness to reduce by half,
3. twist fried dough twist
(1) will go up the step workpiece and send in the stove and to burn redly, temperature is 850-950 ℃, kept five minutes,
(2) workpiece is taken out from stove, twists into twisted shape,
4. doubling
(1) workpiece is put into stove burn red,
(2) will burn red workpiece doubling,
5. processing blade
(1) will go up the step workpiece and send into the ingle refining,
(2) workpiece is taken out from stove, beats into square,
(3) workpiece is cut in half, be superimposed together, steel disc is put in the centre, is clipped in following blade place,
6. moulding
(1) will go up the step workpiece and send into the ingle refining,
(2) workpiece with the fire refining takes out from stove, beats into the cutter shape, knife back thickness 5-7mm, and thickness of knife edge＜1mm,
7. hot anvil, cold anvil
(1) will go up the step workpiece send in the stove burn red,
(2) will burn red workpiece and from stove, take out, beat 6-10 time,
(3) beat 800-1200 time after to be processed cooling,
8. polishing knife face
(1) will go up the step workpiece and on emery wheel, polish, on No. 30 emery wheels, polish earlier, on No. 60 emery wheels, polish again,
(2) scribbling polishing respectively on No. 80, No. 100, No. 160 cloth wheel of antiscuffing paste again, rotating speed is 2850 rev/mins, up to knife face polishing light,
9. make colored solution
(1) it is as follows to go out the prescription of colored solution:
Soda ash 500-600g
Alum 500-700g
Light-coloured vinegar 200-400g
Mature vinegar 200-300g
Water 5000-7000g
(2) take by weighing raw material by above-mentioned prescription, can use after stirring evenly dissolving,
10. go out flower
(1) go out colored solution and put into the red copper groove above-mentioned, put into the good workpiece of polishing, add a cover,
(2) be heated to 100 ℃, kept 2 hours,
(3) take out workpiece, rinse well, promptly get the finished product that knife face has the folding flower.
Above-mentioned " fire refining ", temperature is 1400-1500 ℃, and keeps 5 minutes, above-mentioned " burning red ", temperature is 850-950 ℃, keeps 5 minutes.
Steel disc spends the density of decorative pattern relevant with the superimposed number of plies of wrought iron sheet with folding, and many more as the superimposed number of plies, decorative pattern is close more, and less as the superimposed number of plies, then decorative pattern is rarer.So form concavo-convex decorative pattern because steel is different with the corrosion rate of wrought iron in going out colored liquid, the degree of depth of decorative pattern is 0.05-0.20mm.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) because decorative pattern is folding by workpiece, stubborn fried dough twist, beats flattening, steel is admixed into stealthy natural vein mutually with wrought iron on knife face, shows especially on knife face through going out colored corrosion decorative pattern, and is simple and unsophisticated generous, not easy to wear.
(2) the present invention does not need modern comfort, and raw material can solve on the spot, needs fund few, is fit among the people making by hand.
(3) technology is simple, grasps easily, is fit to ethnic mimority area and promotes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the knife face schematic appearance of handwork flower folding knife of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Now technical scheme of the present invention is described further by the following example.
Embodiment 1
1. the alternate superimposed fire refining of iron and steel
(5) with steel and wrought iron material thin slice hammer out, thickness is 1mm,
(6) with the alternate workpiece that is superimposed together into the wrought iron sheet of multi-disc steel disc, first and last is two-layer for same material amounts to 7 layers,
(7) workpiece is put into the ingle refining, and fire refining temperature is 1400 ℃, kept five minutes,
(8) workpiece is taken out from stove, beats, beat to workpiece thickness and reduce by half,
2. doubling
(5) will go up the step workpiece and send into the ingle refining,
(6) workpiece is taken out from stove, with the workpiece doubling,
(7) workpiece after the doubling is sent into the ingle refining,
(8) workpiece with fire refining takes out from stove, beats, beat to workpiece thickness to reduce by half,
3. twist fried dough twist
(3) will go up the step workpiece and send in the stove and to burn redly, temperature is 850 ℃, kept five minutes,
(4) workpiece is taken out from stove, twists into twisted shape,
4. doubling
(3) workpiece is put into stove burn red,
(4) will burn red workpiece doubling,
5. processing blade
(4) will go up the step workpiece and send into the ingle refining,
(5) workpiece is taken out from stove, beats into square,
(6) workpiece is cut in half, be superimposed together, steel disc is put in the centre, is clipped in following blade place,
6. moulding
(3) will go up the step workpiece and send into the ingle refining,
(4) workpiece with the fire refining takes out from stove, beats into the cutter shape, knife back thickness 5mm, and thickness of knife edge 0.8mm,
7 hot anvils, cold anvil
(1) will go up the step workpiece send in the stove burn red,
(2) will burn red workpiece and from stove, take out, beat 6 times,
(3) beat 800 times after to be processed cooling,
8. polishing knife face
(1) will go up the polishing on the sand wheel of step workpiece, on No. 30 emery wheels, polish earlier, on No. 60 emery wheels, polish again,
(2) scribbling polishing on No. 80, No. 100, No. 160 cloth wheel of antiscuffing paste again, rotating speed is 2850 rev/mins, up to knife face polishing light,
9. make colored solution
(1) it is as follows to go out the prescription of colored solution:
Soda ash 500g
Alum 500g
Light-coloured vinegar 200g
Mature vinegar 200g
Water 5000g
(2) take by weighing raw material by above-mentioned prescription, can use after stirring evenly dissolving,
10. go out flower
(1) go out colored solution and put into the red copper groove above-mentioned, put into the good workpiece of polishing, add a cover,
(2) be heated to 100 ℃, kept 2 hours,
(3) take out workpiece, rinse well, promptly get the finished product that knife face has the folding flower.
Embodiment 2
1. the alternate superimposed fire refining of iron and steel
(9) with steel and wrought iron material thin slice hammer out, thickness is 4mm,
(10) with the alternate workpiece that is superimposed together into the wrought iron sheet of multi-disc steel disc, first and last is two-layer for same material amounts to 15 layers,
(11) workpiece is put into the ingle refining, and fire refining temperature is 1500 ℃, kept five minutes,
(12) workpiece is taken out from stove, beats, beat to workpiece thickness and reduce by half,
2. doubling
(9) will go up the step workpiece and send into the ingle refining,
(10) workpiece is taken out from stove, with the workpiece doubling,
(11) workpiece after the doubling is sent into the ingle refining,
(12) workpiece with fire refining takes out from stove, beats, beat to workpiece thickness to reduce by half,
3. twist fried dough twist
(5) will go up the step workpiece and send in the stove and to burn redly, temperature is 950 ℃, kept five minutes,
(6) workpiece is taken out from stove, twists into twisted shape,
4. doubling
(5) workpiece is put into stove burn red,
(6) will burn red workpiece doubling,
5. processing blade
(7) will go up the step workpiece and send into the ingle refining,
(8) workpiece is taken out from stove, beats into square,
(9) workpiece is cut in half, be superimposed together, steel disc is put in the centre, is clipped in following blade place,
6. moulding
(5) will go up the step workpiece and send into the ingle refining,
(6) workpiece with the fire refining takes out from stove, beats into the cutter shape, knife back thickness 7mm, and thickness of knife edge 0.5mm,
7 hot anvils, cold anvil
(1) will go up the step workpiece send in the stove burn red,
(2) will burn red workpiece and from stove, take out, beat 10 times,
(3) beat 1200 times after to be processed cooling,
8. polishing knife face
(1) will go up the polishing on the sand wheel of step workpiece, on No. 30 emery wheels, polish earlier, on No. 60 emery wheels, polish again,
(2) scribbling polishing on No. 80, No. 100, No. 160 cloth wheel of antiscuffing paste again, rotating speed is 2850 rev/mins, up to knife face polishing light,
9. make colored solution
(1) it is as follows to go out the prescription of colored solution:
Soda ash 600g
Alum 700g
Light-coloured vinegar 400g
Mature vinegar 300g
Water 7000g
(2) take by weighing raw material by above-mentioned prescription, can use after stirring evenly dissolving,
10. go out flower
(1) go out colored solution and put into the red copper groove above-mentioned, put into the good workpiece of polishing, add a cover,
(2) be heated to 100 ℃, kept 2 hours,
(3) take out workpiece, rinse well, promptly get the finished product that knife face has the folding flower.
Embodiment 3
1. the alternate superimposed fire refining of iron and steel
(13) with steel and wrought iron material thin slice hammer out, thickness is 2mm,
(14) with the alternate workpiece that is superimposed together into the wrought iron sheet of multi-disc steel disc, first and last is two-layer for same material amounts to 13 layers,
(15) workpiece is put into the ingle refining, and fire refining temperature is 1450 ℃, kept five minutes,
(16) workpiece is taken out from stove, beats, beat to workpiece thickness and reduce by half,
2. doubling
(13) will go up the step workpiece and send into the ingle refining,
(14) workpiece is taken out from stove, with the workpiece doubling,
(15) workpiece after the doubling is sent into the ingle refining,
(16) workpiece with fire refining takes out from stove, beats, beat to workpiece thickness to reduce by half,
3. twist fried dough twist
(7) will go up the step workpiece and send in the stove and to burn redly, temperature is 900 ℃, kept five minutes,
(8) workpiece is taken out from stove, twists into twisted shape,
4. doubling
(7) workpiece is put into stove burn red,
(8) will burn red workpiece doubling,
5. processing blade
(10) will go up the step workpiece and send into the ingle refining,
(11) workpiece is taken out from stove, beats into square,
(12) workpiece is cut in half, be superimposed together, steel disc is put in the centre, is clipped in following blade place,
6. moulding
(7) will go up the step workpiece and send into the ingle refining,
(8) workpiece with the fire refining takes out from stove, beats into the cutter shape, knife back thickness 6mm, and thickness of knife edge 0.2mm,
7 hot anvils, cold anvil
(1) will go up the step workpiece send in the stove burn red,
(2) will burn red workpiece and from stove, take out, beat 8 times,
(3) beat 1000 times after to be processed cooling,
8. polishing knife face
(1) will go up the polishing on the sand wheel of step workpiece, on No. 30 emery wheels, polish earlier, on No. 60 emery wheels, polish again,
(2) scribbling polishing on No. 80, No. 100, No. 160 cloth wheel of antiscuffing paste again, rotating speed is 2850 rev/mins, up to knife face polishing light,
9. make colored solution
(1) it is as follows to go out the prescription of colored solution:
Soda ash 550g
Alum 600g
Light-coloured vinegar 300g
Mature vinegar 250g
Water 6000g
(2) take by weighing raw material by above-mentioned prescription, can use after stirring evenly dissolving,
10. go out flower
(1) go out colored solution and put into the red copper groove above-mentioned, put into the good workpiece of polishing, add a cover,
(2) be heated to 100 ℃, kept 2 hours,
(3) take out workpiece, rinse well, promptly get the finished product that knife face has the folding flower.
Claims (1)
1. the manufacture method of handwork flower folding knife is characterized by and has the following step:
(1) the alternate superimposed fire refining of iron and steel
(1) with steel and wrought iron material thin slice hammer out, thickness is 1-4mm,
(2) with the alternate workpiece that is superimposed together into the wrought iron sheet of multi-disc steel disc, first and last is two-layer for same material amounts to the 7-15 layer,
(3) workpiece is put into the ingle refining, and fire refining temperature is 1400-1500 ℃, kept five minutes,
(4) workpiece is taken out from stove, beats, beat to workpiece thickness and reduce by half,
(2) doubling
(1) will go up the step workpiece and send into the ingle refining,
(2) workpiece is taken out from stove, with the workpiece doubling,
(3) workpiece after the doubling is sent into the ingle refining,
(4) workpiece with fire refining takes out from stove, beats, beat to workpiece thickness to reduce by half,
(3) twist fried dough twist
(1) will go up the step workpiece and send in the stove and to burn redly, temperature is 850-950 ℃, kept five minutes,
(2) workpiece is taken out from stove, twists into twisted shape,
(4) doubling
(1) workpiece is put into stove burn red,
(2) will burn red workpiece doubling,
(5) processing blade
(1) will go up the step workpiece and send into the ingle refining,
(2) workpiece is taken out from stove, beats into square,
(3) workpiece is cut in half, be superimposed together, steel disc is put in the centre, is clipped in following blade place,
(6) moulding
(1) will go up the step workpiece and send into the ingle refining,
(2) workpiece with the fire refining takes out from stove, beats into the cutter shape, knife back thickness 5-7mm, and thickness of knife edge＜1mm,
(7) hot anvil, cold anvil
(1) will go up the step workpiece send in the stove burn red,
(2) will burn red workpiece and from stove, take out, beat 6-10 time,
(3) beat 800-1200 time after to be processed cooling,
(8) polishing knife face
(1) will go up the step workpiece and on emery wheel, polish, on No. 30 emery wheels, polish earlier, on No. 60 emery wheels, polish again,
(2) scribbling polishing respectively on No. 80, No. 100, No. 160 cloth wheel of antiscuffing paste again, rotating speed is 2850 rev/mins, up to knife face polishing light,
(9) make colored solution
(1) it is as follows to go out the prescription of colored solution:
Soda ash 500-600g
Alum 500-700g
Light-coloured vinegar 200-400g
Mature vinegar 200-300g
Water 5000-7000g
(2) take by weighing raw material by above-mentioned prescription, can use after stirring evenly dissolving,
(10) go out flower
(1) go out colored solution and put into the red copper groove above-mentioned, put into the good workpiece of polishing, add a cover,
(2) be heated to 100 ℃, kept 2 hours,
(3) take out workpiece, rinse well, promptly get the finished product that knife face has the folding flower.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101429724A CN101367167B (en) | 2007-08-13 | 2007-08-13 | Method for manufacturing handwork flower folding knife |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101429724A CN101367167B (en) | 2007-08-13 | 2007-08-13 | Method for manufacturing handwork flower folding knife |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101367167A CN101367167A (en) | 2009-02-18 |
| CN101367167B true CN101367167B (en) | 2010-04-21 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101429724A Expired - Fee Related CN101367167B (en) | 2007-08-13 | 2007-08-13 | Method for manufacturing handwork flower folding knife |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101367167B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104550470A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-29 | 苏州欧美克合金工具有限公司 | Burr-free punch with high toughness |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2043744U (en) * | 1987-09-14 | 1989-08-30 | 李玉祥 | Multifunctional military stiletto |
| CN2753531Y (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-01-25 | 林康 | Single-ring knife handle |
| US7086158B1 (en) * | 2001-04-25 | 2006-08-08 | Les Halpern | Sliding knife with disengaging blade actuation mechanism |
-
2007
- 2007-08-13 CN CN2007101429724A patent/CN101367167B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2043744U (en) * | 1987-09-14 | 1989-08-30 | 李玉祥 | Multifunctional military stiletto |
| US7086158B1 (en) * | 2001-04-25 | 2006-08-08 | Les Halpern | Sliding knife with disengaging blade actuation mechanism |
| CN2753531Y (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-01-25 | 林康 | Single-ring knife handle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101367167A (en) | 2009-02-18 |
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Granted publication date: 20100421 Termination date: 20120813 |