CN101358867A - Ocean water level real-time monitoring system - Google Patents
Ocean water level real-time monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101358867A CN101358867A CNA2008101399333A CN200810139933A CN101358867A CN 101358867 A CN101358867 A CN 101358867A CN A2008101399333 A CNA2008101399333 A CN A2008101399333A CN 200810139933 A CN200810139933 A CN 200810139933A CN 101358867 A CN101358867 A CN 101358867A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a timely ocean water level monitoring system, comprising a benthic signal collection part, a sea-surface signal transfer part and a land station controlling part; wherein, the benthic signal collection part is used for collecting the data of the characteristic water level and sending the data to the sea-surface signal transfer part; the sea-surface signal transfer part is used for receiving the data of the characteristic water level and transferring the data to the land station controlling part; the land station controlling part is used for receiving the data of the characteristic water level sent by the sea-surface signal transfer part and storing the data. In the invention, because of the monitoring systems arranged at the sea-bottom, the sea-surface and the land station, the data measured from the sea-bottom can be transferred to the land station controlling part through the sea-surface signal transfer part, thereby getting the data of the water level.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the marine monitoring field, relate in particular to a kind of ocean water level real-time monitoring system.
Background technology
70% of ball surface is taken up an area of in the ocean, and various ocean resources are that development of world economy has been made contribution, but Oceanic disasters have also caused huge injures and deaths and economic loss, how to eliminate or the early warning Oceanic disasters, are world-famous puzzles.
A lot of Oceanic disasters often are accompanied by ocean water level and change unusually, that is to say if can monitor the ocean water level change exactly in real time, just might a lot of Oceanic disasters of early warning.
And the offshore water level can be monitored by tidal station or bank station, but far-reaching seawater position how monitoring in real time be the difficult problem of marine field research always.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of system that can monitor ocean water level.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention proposes a kind of ocean water level real-time monitoring system, comprises seabed signals collecting part, sea signal transfer part and bank station control section;
Wherein, described seabed signals collecting partly is used to gather the data that characterize water level, and these data are sent to described sea signal transfer part;
The signal transfer of described sea partly is used to receive the data of described sign water level, and with this data forwarding to described bank station control section;
Described bank station control section is used to receive the data of the sign water level that described sea signal transhipment department branch sends, and will store these data.
Wherein, described seabed signal acquisition part branch is arranged at the seabed, and the data of described sign water level are the seabed pressure data or this seabed pressure data is converted to data behind the waterlevel data.
Wherein, the communication via satellite of described sea signal transfer part with the data-switching of the sign water level that it received to described bank station control section.
Wherein, described sea signal transfer part also is used to transmit control data from described bank station control section to described seabed signals collecting part, so that its acquisition parameter is configured change.
Further, described seabed signal acquisition part branch comprises:
Pressure transducer is used to gather the seabed pressure data;
The seabed processor is used for described pressure data is converted to waterlevel data;
The seabed wireless transceiver is used for described waterlevel data is sent to described sea signal transfer part.
Further, described sea signal transhipment department branch comprises:
The sea wireless transceiver is used to receive the data of the sign water level that described seabed signal acquisition part branch sends, and with this data forwarding to described bank station control section;
The sea processor is used to control described sea wireless transceiver and carries out described transmitting-receiving operation and undertake wherein data processing work;
Floating body is used to carry described sea wireless transceiver and sea processor and floats on the sea.
Further, described bank station control section comprises:
The bank station wireless transceiver is used for receiving from described sea signal transfer partial data;
Database server is used to store the data of the described water level of sign that described bank station wireless transceiver received;
Main control computer is used to control described bank station wireless transceiver and carries out Data Receiving, and with the data storage that receives in described database server, undertake data processing and Control work in this process simultaneously.
Preferably
Described seabed signal acquisition part branch comprises:
Pressure transducer is used to gather the seabed pressure data;
The seabed processor is used for described pressure data is converted to waterlevel data;
The seabed wireless transceiver is used for described waterlevel data is sent to described sea signal transfer part;
Described sea signal transhipment department branch comprises:
The sea wireless transceiver is used to receive the data of the sign water level that described seabed signal acquisition part branch sends, and with this data forwarding to described bank station control section;
The sea processor is used to control described sea wireless transceiver and carries out described transmitting-receiving operation and undertake wherein data processing work;
Floating body is used to carry described sea wireless transceiver and sea processor and floats on the sea;
Described bank station control section comprises:
The bank station wireless transceiver is used for receiving from described sea signal transfer partial data;
Database server is used to store the data of the described water level of sign that described bank station wireless transceiver received;
Main control computer is used to control described bank station wireless transceiver and carries out Data Receiving, and with the data storage that receives in described database server, undertake data processing and Control work in this process simultaneously.
Preferably, signal transfer part in described sea also is provided with the positioning signal receiver module, and this positioning signal receiver module is used for receiving position information, and the described sea of this information via wireless transceiver is sent to described bank station control section.
Wherein, institute's described seabed wireless transceiver comprises acoustic transducer;
Described sea wireless transceiver comprises acoustic transducer and long-range wireless transceiver; Wherein, the acoustic transducer of the acoustic transducer of described sea wireless transceiver and described seabed wireless transceiver carries out the radio communication between seabed to sea; And the wireless transceiver of described long-range wireless transceiver and described bank station control section carries out the remote radio communication between sea and the bank station.
In addition, be provided with storer in described seabed signals collecting part and/or the sea signal transfer part, with storage of collected and/or the waterlevel data that receives.
Among the present invention, by in the seabed, sea, bank station arranged monitoring system, make the waterlevel data that records from the seabed by the transfer of sea signal transfer part to the bank station control section, and then can obtain waterlevel data.
And, because the acquisition that seabed signals collecting part can be real-time and send water level information to the bank station control section, thereby make that also the resulting water level information of total system is real-time, so more accurate, help making right judgement.
In addition, owing to also be provided with locating module on sea signal transfer part, thereby position of this sea signal transfer part can obtain at any time, grasping its trend, direction operation and maintenance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of a kind of ocean water level real-time monitoring system of the present invention.
Embodiment
At first, briefly set forth principle of the present invention.
Among the present invention, seabed, sea, three communication parts of bank station are set; Wherein, the seabed signals collecting partly is used to gather waterlevel data, and these data are sent to described sea signal transfer part, sea signal transfer part then with this signal forwarding to described bank station control section.Thereby form the traffic carried link, what the feasible waterlevel data that collects can be real-time is received by described bank station control section.
The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
With reference to figure 1, illustrate the structural representation of an embodiment of a kind of ocean water level real-time monitoring system of the present invention.As shown in the figure, comprise three parts: seabed signals collecting part 1, sea signal transfer part 2 and bank station control section 3.
Described seabed signals collecting part 1 comprises:
High-precision pressure sensor 11 is used to gather the pressure data of its place sub sea location;
First acoustic transducer 13 is used under the control of described seabed processor 12 described waterlevel data being launched, and receives for following second sound transducer 21;
Described sea signal transfer part 2 comprises:
In addition, it also is used to receive the received waterlevel data of described second sound transducer 21, and this waterlevel data is launched by following satellite communication transceiver 23;
The gps signal receiver is used to receive the positioning signal that the GPS position location satellite is sent, and after these described sea of position signalling process processor 22 packings are handled, also is sent to described bank station control section 3 as the described part of the waterlevel data of transmission that needs;
Described bank station control section 3 comprises:
In addition, described sea signal transfer part 2 also comprises floating body (figure does not show), and it is used to carry miscellaneous equipment and device on the described sea signal transfer part 2, and its integral body is floated on the sea.Because realization is comparatively simple, does not describe in detail at this.
Need to prove, described high-precision pressure sensor 11, first acoustic transducer 13, second sound transducer 21, gps signal receiver 24, satellite communication transceiver 23 (31) are equipment commonly used, thereby its inner concrete structure is not further set forth at this.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, at least one place is provided with storer in described seabed signals collecting part 1 and the sea signal transfer part 2, with storage of water bit data or position data, its purpose is, as a backup, help the verification of data on the one hand, on the other hand to the total system data, after the data of bank station control section are damaged, can recover by the data of storage in described seabed signals collecting part 1 and/or the sea signal transfer part 2.
Above disclosed is a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention only, can not limit the present invention's interest field certainly with this, and therefore the equivalent variations of doing according to claim of the present invention still belongs to the scope that the present invention is contained.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of ocean water level real-time monitoring system comprises seabed signals collecting part, sea signal transfer part and bank station control section;
Wherein, described seabed signals collecting partly is used to gather the data that characterize water level, and these data are sent to described sea signal transfer part;
The signal transfer of described sea partly is used to receive the data of described sign water level, and with this data forwarding to described bank station control section;
Described bank station control section is used to receive the data of the sign water level that described sea signal transhipment department branch sends, and will store these data.
2, system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described seabed signal acquisition part branch is arranged at the seabed, and the data of described sign water level are the seabed pressure data or this seabed pressure data is converted to data behind the waterlevel data.
3, system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the communication via satellite of described sea signal transfer part with the data-switching of the sign water level that it received to described bank station control section.
According to each described system in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that 4, described seabed signal acquisition part branch comprises:
Pressure transducer is used to gather the seabed pressure data;
The seabed processor is used for described pressure data is converted to waterlevel data;
The seabed wireless transceiver is used for described waterlevel data is sent to described sea signal transfer part.
According to each described system in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that 5, described sea signal transhipment department branch comprises:
The sea wireless transceiver is used to receive the data of the sign water level that described seabed signal acquisition part branch sends, and with this data forwarding to described bank station control section;
The sea processor is used to control described sea wireless transceiver and carries out described transmitting-receiving operation and undertake wherein data processing work;
Floating body is used to carry described sea wireless transceiver and sea processor and floats on the sea.
According to each described system in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that 6, described bank station control section comprises:
The bank station wireless transceiver is used for receiving from described sea signal transfer partial data;
Database server is used to store the data of the described water level of sign that described bank station wireless transceiver received;
Main control computer is used to control described bank station wireless transceiver and carries out Data Receiving, and with the data storage that receives in described database server, undertake data processing and Control work in this process simultaneously.
7, according to each described system in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that:
Described seabed signal acquisition part branch comprises:
Pressure transducer is used to gather the seabed pressure data;
The seabed processor is used for described pressure data is converted to waterlevel data;
The seabed wireless transceiver is used for described waterlevel data is sent to described sea signal transfer part;
Described sea signal transhipment department branch comprises:
The sea wireless transceiver is used to receive the data of the sign water level that described seabed signal acquisition part branch sends, and with this data forwarding to described bank station control section;
The sea processor is used to control described sea wireless transceiver and carries out described transmitting-receiving operation and undertake wherein data processing work;
Floating body is used to carry described sea wireless transceiver and sea processor and floats on the sea;
Described bank station control section comprises:
The bank station wireless transceiver is used for receiving from described sea signal transfer partial data;
Database server is used to store the data of the described water level of sign that described bank station wireless transceiver received;
Main control computer is used to control described bank station wireless transceiver and carries out Data Receiving, and with the data storage that receives in described database server, undertake data processing and Control work in this process simultaneously.
8, system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described sea signal transfer part also is provided with the positioning signal receiver module, and this positioning signal receiver module is used for receiving position information, and the described sea of this information via wireless transceiver is sent to described bank station control section.
9, system according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described seabed wireless transceiver comprises acoustic transducer;
Described sea wireless transceiver comprises acoustic transducer and long-range wireless transceiver; Wherein, the acoustic transducer of the acoustic transducer of described sea wireless transceiver and described seabed wireless transceiver carries out the radio communication between seabed to sea; And the wireless transceiver of described long-range wireless transceiver and described bank station control section carries out the remote radio communication between sea and the bank station.
10, system according to claim 7 is characterized in that, is provided with storer in described seabed signals collecting part and/or the sea signal transfer part, with storage of collected and/or the waterlevel data that receives.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101399333A CN101358867A (en) | 2008-09-03 | 2008-09-03 | Ocean water level real-time monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101399333A CN101358867A (en) | 2008-09-03 | 2008-09-03 | Ocean water level real-time monitoring system |
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| CN101358867A true CN101358867A (en) | 2009-02-04 |
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| CNA2008101399333A Pending CN101358867A (en) | 2008-09-03 | 2008-09-03 | Ocean water level real-time monitoring system |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102005105A (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-04-06 | 上海海洋大学 | Marine disaster early-warning device based on time series similarity matching |
| WO2014029160A1 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-02-27 | 付建国 | Acoustic undersea tide gauge |
| CN105974863A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-28 | 中国海洋大学 | Ocean pasture platform-based microwave observation system |
| CN106153150A (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2016-11-23 | 天津奥优星通传感技术有限公司 | A kind of throwing type Level monitor |
| CN109186687A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-11 | 锦州艾德自动控制系统有限公司 | Salt pond concentration and liquid level detection device suit |
| CN113126151A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-07-16 | 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 | Elastic reflection wave travel time inversion method based on pure wave continuation equation |
-
2008
- 2008-09-03 CN CNA2008101399333A patent/CN101358867A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102005105A (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-04-06 | 上海海洋大学 | Marine disaster early-warning device based on time series similarity matching |
| WO2014029160A1 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-02-27 | 付建国 | Acoustic undersea tide gauge |
| CN106153150A (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2016-11-23 | 天津奥优星通传感技术有限公司 | A kind of throwing type Level monitor |
| CN105974863A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-28 | 中国海洋大学 | Ocean pasture platform-based microwave observation system |
| CN105974863B (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2019-08-13 | 舟山海慧海洋科技有限公司 | A kind of aquafarm platform base microwave observation system |
| CN109186687A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-11 | 锦州艾德自动控制系统有限公司 | Salt pond concentration and liquid level detection device suit |
| CN109186687B (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2021-04-27 | 锦州艾德自动控制系统有限公司 | Salt pond concentration and liquid level detection device suit |
| CN113126151A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-07-16 | 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 | Elastic reflection wave travel time inversion method based on pure wave continuation equation |
| CN113126151B (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2022-06-07 | 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 | Elastic reflection wave travel time inversion method based on pure wave continuation equation |
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Open date: 20090204 |