CN101338568A - upper maintenance method for overhauling well - Google Patents

upper maintenance method for overhauling well Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101338568A
CN101338568A CNA2007101637799A CN200710163779A CN101338568A CN 101338568 A CN101338568 A CN 101338568A CN A2007101637799 A CNA2007101637799 A CN A2007101637799A CN 200710163779 A CN200710163779 A CN 200710163779A CN 101338568 A CN101338568 A CN 101338568A
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China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
well lid
bracing frame
pit
inspection
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CNA2007101637799A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高元准
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WOOAM CONSTRUCTION CO Ltd
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WOOAM CONSTRUCTION CO Ltd
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Publication of CN101338568A publication Critical patent/CN101338568A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/128Repairs of manhole shafts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2200/00Geometrical or physical properties
    • E02D2200/11Height being adjustable
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2250/00Production methods
    • E02D2250/0023Cast, i.e. in situ or in a mold or other formwork
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2250/00Production methods
    • E02D2250/003Injection of material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2300/00Materials
    • E02D2300/0004Synthetics
    • E02D2300/0018Cement used as binder
    • E02D2300/002Concrete
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2300/00Materials
    • E02D2300/0004Synthetics
    • E02D2300/0018Cement used as binder
    • E02D2300/0021Mortar

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Repair (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to examination and repair well uprising maintaining method for adjusting uprising height of buried manhole support frame (20) for supporting a manhole (22), and making height of the examination and repair well and road in same level, the method comprises: cutting around pavement of manhole support frame (20) with road cutting machine mounted with a dust collection apparatus; digging and removing with the cutting machine; mounting a height adjusting component at lower part edge (21) of the manhole support frame (20); mounting a frame (60) for height affirmation on aground above the manhole support frame (20); adjusting the upper edge part of the manhole support frame (20) and the pavement in same level with the height adjusting component and the frame for height affirmation; filling the digged space around the manhole support frame (20) with base filling material overspeed induration plaster (M) and indurating; filling pavement filling material resin concrete (normal temperature ASCON ) (C) on the base filling material overspeed induration plaster (M) until in same level, and indurating the same.

Description

Upper maintenance method for overhauling well
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of upper maintenance method for overhauling well, more specifically be, the basic packing material that uses during inspection-pit rising maintenance construction is relative with the durability of road surface packing material high, make inspection-pit maintenance work number of times significantly reduce the raising economy, the sclerosis service time of basis packing material and road surface packing material obviously reduces, solved and carried out the inconvenience that long-term traffic control brings, not only the inspection-pit maintenance works is easy, can also guarantee inspection-pit maintenance personal's safety, ensure durability and the flatness on road surface and the safe passing of vehicle after the inspection-pit maintenance is finished, prevent that the intensity of well lid bracing frame from reducing.
Background technology
Usually, burying various facilities such as upper hose, sewer pipe, cable, the communications cable under the road underground, these facilities will be safeguarded at any time because of need.Therefore, the various facility things in order to safeguard that road is underground are provided with inspection-pit every a segment distance.
The inspection-pit structure of initial construction when Fig. 1 shows road construction.According to shown in Figure 1, the underground inspection-pit sleeve pipe of burying underground with the circular hollow bulb of having of subterranean pipe line UNICOM (12) (10), laying the cylindrical shape well lid bracing frame (20) of metal material above the inspection-pit sleeve pipe (10), the well lid (22) of metal material is being laid in the upper end of well lid bracing frame (20).Pack with base material and skin-material successively in the outside of well lid bracing frame (20), forms the supercrust (24) of road.
Construction back road is because vehicle current is subjected to loading repeatedly, and the domain begins to sink, so the road surface has and splits or damaged.Therefore, be the cycle to carry out reinstatement works approximately with 5 years, go up formation covering layer (16) at supercrust (24), the upper end of well lid bracing frame (20) is lower than the surface of covering layer (16), cave in than pavement of road in the inspection-pit position, thus the advanced before height of being about to inspection-pit of redeck layer (24) rise be adjusted to supercrust (24) on covering layer (16) highly consistent.
And, vehicles or pedestrians continue the current inspection-pit of building on the road that makes, continue to stand vibrations and weight, the fragment of brick (14) that causes supporting inspection-pit splits or is pressed against corresponding inboard and caves in, a road surface part is subsided, and the inspection-pit of the inspection-pit height that also needs this moment to rise is safeguarded and is constructed.Especially, to being arranged on the inspection-pit of tilted road surface, it subsides more serious, safeguards construction so can carry out the inspection-pit of tilted road surface more continually.
Inspection-pit rises, and safeguarding constructs is undertaken by following program, and excavating with equipments such as cutting machine or excavators on every side of the well lid bracing frame that will subside removed.Then, utilize the Height Adjustment equipment that well lid bracing frame upper end Height Adjustment is become consistent with the height of supercrust.Under the state that the Height Adjustment of well lid bracing frame is maintained an equal level to the height with the road surface, around the well lid bracing frame, fill basic packing material and sclerosis, on basic packing material, fill the completion material then and harden, finish the inspection-pit maintenance work.
But, traditional inspection-pit method for maintaining, the durability of gene basis packing material mediation completion material is relatively low, so need often carry out the inspection-pit maintenance construction.And basic packing material is relative longer with the sclerosis conditioned time of completion material, need carry out the traffic control of long period and bring inconvenience, uses vibration equipment with also needing filling and reinforcing outward, so the inspection-pit maintenance construction can be very loaded down with trivial details.
In addition, the inspection-pit climb procedure of adjusting the inspection-pit height on the traditional approach has, use height adjusting ring method, withstand well lid bracing frame (20) with spring below, the method of adjusting from top tightening nuts or with brick or stone pad below inspection-pit well lid bracing frame, the method that the potting resin concrete is adjusted, do not excavate the road surface, the method that fixing height adjusting ring made of iron is adjusted on well lid bracing frame (20) etc.
But above-mentioned conventional construction method need carry out numerous constructors heavy well lid (22) and bracing frame (10) are all lifted to risky operation on the supercrust (24).And, the brick (14) piled up on the inspection-pit sleeve pipe (10) all need be removed, the upper end of inspection-pit sleeve pipe (10) hollow bulb (12) is exposed, then through behind thorough cleaning inspection-pit sleeve pipe (10) upper end, the height adjusting ring of installation specificationization again.In this case, can only adjust by the certain thickness that height adjusting ring has been set, inspection-pit after the rising is than road surface or high or low, even maintenance construction through inspection-pit, the flatness of road still is not good enough, take place damagedly on the inspection-pit well lid bracing frame with the fixing height adjusting ring of screw and hold-down screw and nut under the weight of impact of vehicle pass-through and vibrations easily, cause height adjusting ring loosening, this is that supercrust (24) splits or another damaged reason.
And, withstand the method for well lid bracing frame (20) with spring from top tightening nuts, for spring being installed in below the inspection-pit well lid bracing frame, need carry out heavy well lid bracing frame (20) is brought up to the above risky operation of height of spring, but also exist lifting height will reach the above limitation that could use spring of spring thickness at least.
Also have, need not to excavate the road surface, insert height adjusting ring made of iron in the upper end of well lid bracing frame (20) and fix, the method for adjusting the inspection-pit height also is to adopt normalized height adjusting ring to install.Because can only adjust the height of inspection-pit by the certain thickness that height adjusting ring has been set, the inspection-pit after the rising influences the flatness of sideways inclined face than road surface or high or low.
In addition, adjust behind the height between bottom that the inspection-pit well lid supports and inspection-pit sleeve pipe (10) and produce the space, fill plaster or other packing materials in the space to be used as mould behind thin plywood or plastic board material or the automobile tyre inflation.
But, adopt light sheet or doughnut as mould during packing material, the jog on inspection-pit sleeve pipe (10) or well lid bracing frame (20) surface is not sealed fully, the situation that causes packing material to ooze out more often takes place, fail the dense packing material that fills up, cause intensity to reduce, the bed knife of well lid bracing frame (20) also reduces thereupon.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, it is relative with the durability of road surface packing material higher to the invention provides the basic packing material that uses when a kind of inspection-pit rising is safeguarded, significantly reduce the inspection-pit maintenance times, increase economic efficiency, obviously shorten the sclerosis conditioned time of basic packing material and road surface packing material, eliminate and carry out the inconvenience that traffic control brings for a long time, do not need the easy inspection-pit rising maintaining method of filling and reinforcing with the vibrations equipment.
And, omitted the Maintenance and Repair well and the dangerous work of lifting heavy well lid bracing frame, adopt the inspection-pit rising maintaining method that easy method is adjusted to the lifting height of inspection-pit and the road surface accurately maintains an equal level.
And, of the present inventionly be intended to provide, can confirm with the naked eye when adjusting the inspection-pit height that the lifting height of inspection-pit can simply be adjusted height rapidly, and not produce concavo-convexly between the pavement of road, correctly carry out the inspection-pit rising maintaining method that inspection-pit is safeguarded.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the inspection-pit sectional view that utilizes common inspection-pit construction method construction;
Fig. 2 is for covering the sectional view of construction state on the inspection-pit that shows Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a setting height(from bottom) adjustment component nut carriage and the cross-sectional view of adjusting screw on the required well lid bracing frame of inspection-pit rising maintenance of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is for installing the longitdinal cross-section diagram that the Height Adjustment of using among the present invention confirms to use shelf;
Fig. 5 is provided with the state sectional view that the basic packing material hypervelocity of back perfusion sclerosis plaster hardens for the resilient packing machine (packer) that the present invention is utilized;
Fig. 6 carries out the phantom drawing of hardening state for perfusion inspection-pit REPSH repair shop among the present invention needs basic packing material hypervelocity sclerosis plaster;
The sectional view that Fig. 7 hardens for perfusion of the present invention road surface packing material resin concrete;
The phantom drawing that Fig. 8 hardens for perfusion road surface packing material resin concrete among the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of (F) embodiments of the invention 2;
Figure 10 is the sectional view of embodiments of the invention 3.
The specific embodiment
The present invention to achieve these goals, it is characterized in that, laying well lid (22) bury underground the lifting height of underground well lid bracing frame (20) adjust to the inspection-pit rising maintaining method that maintains an equal level with the road surface by, utilize road circuit cutting machine with dust arrester, with first operation of above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) road surface cutting on every side and; To the road surface of above-mentioned cutting machine cutting excavate removal second operation and; For upper end and pavement of road with above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) are consistent, the 3rd operation of lower edge (21) the setting height(from bottom) adjustment component of well lid bracing frame (20) and; Above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) road surface, top setting height(from bottom) confirm with the 4th operation of shelf (60) and; Utilize above-mentioned Height Adjustment parts and highly confirm with shelf (60), with the upper end of well lid bracing frame (20) adjust to five operation consistent with pavement of road with; Pour in the gap that above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) is excavated on every side the 6th operation that basic packing material hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (M) hardens and; Pour into the 7th operation composition that packing material resin concrete (normal temperature ASCON) (C) makes it fair with pavement of road and hardens on the top of above-mentioned basic packing material hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (M).
Above-mentioned basic packing material hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (M) is characterized in that portland cement mixes speed knot property material (CaO, SO 3, AI 2O 3Micropowder material for Main Ingredients and Appearance) and have can adjust condense, the chemical material of physical property such as firm time is the non-shrinkage cement that feature is formed.
The weight ratio of the composition of above-mentioned basic packing material hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (M) is as follows:
SiO 215.8 weight portion, AI 2O 39.6 weight portion, Fe 2O 32.2 weight portion, CaO 59.1 weight portions, MgO 1.0 weight portions, SO 39.8 weight portion, TiO 0.3 weight portion, Ig.Ioss 1.6 weight portions, InsoI 0.6 weight portion.
Above-mentioned road surface packing material resin concrete (normal temperature ASCON) (C) generally is mixed with rubble, bond material (non-heating pitch), packing material etc., above-mentioned rubble is made up of the rubble of particle diameter 6mm and particle diameter 3mm, and above-mentioned filling material is made up of limestone and polypropylene fibre, a kind of portland cement and rubble.
Height Adjustment parts in above-mentioned the 3rd operation are installed in the lower end of well lid bracing frame (20) lower edge (21), the contact outboard end, one side sidewall (42) central authorities are connecting nut carriage (40) that the shape of the horizontal pad (44) of screw hole (46) forms and above-mentioned lower edge (21) and are going up the screw hole (46) that utilizes above-mentioned nut carriage (40) in the fixing hole (21a) that forms and go up adjustment screw (50) with the screw combination, the height of adjustment well lid bracing frame (20).
The upper end of above-mentioned adjustment screw (50) forms spill spanner groove, inserts spanner and rotate above-mentioned adjustment screw (50) in above-mentioned spanner groove.
After above-mentioned the 5th operation, comprise the resilient packing machine (72) of the inside that will state well lid bracing frame (20) being installed by annular to the lower edge (21) of above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) and inspection-pit sleeve pipe (10) top between the operation of lateral opening portion (S), the inboard of above-mentioned resilient packing machine (72) is in conjunction with the packing machine cylinder (70) of barrel shape.
Above-mentioned height confirmation unit comprises that the lift span (66) and the upper end that face toward the position formation up/down perforation of well lid bracing frame (20) upper end are inserted into above-mentioned lift span (66), and the bottom contacts the lifting district (68) of above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) upper end.
Used height is confirmed to comprise with shelf (60) in above-mentioned the 4th operation, possesses the periphery of the ring body (62) of height confirmation unit and above-mentioned ring body (62) to the outstanding individual horizontal stands (64) of majority in the radiation direction outside facing to the position of above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) upper end.
Above-mentioned height is confirmed to extend a plurality of lacing films (61) downwards with the ring body (62) of shelf (60), and inwall or outer wall in above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) access (23) hang up above-mentioned lacing film (61), prevents that above-mentioned height affirmation from moving with shelf (60).
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, introduce the specific embodiment of the present invention in detail.
Fig. 3 is a setting height(from bottom) adjustment component nut carriage and the cross-sectional view of adjusting screw on the required well lid bracing frame of inspection-pit rising maintenance of the present invention; Fig. 4 is for installing the cross-sectional view that the Height Adjustment of using among the present invention confirms to use shelf; Fig. 5 pours into the sectional view that basic packing material hypervelocity sclerosis plaster carries out hardening state for the resilient packing machine that adopts among the present invention is installed; Fig. 6 safeguards required basic packing material hypervelocity sclerosis plaster for perfusion among the present invention and carries out the phantom drawing of hardening state; Fig. 7 is the sectional view of perfusion and hard surface packing material resin concrete among the present invention, and Fig. 8 is the phantom drawing of perfusion and hard surface packing material resin concrete among the present invention.
With reference to accompanying drawing as can be known, bury the lifting height of underground well lid bracing frame (20) underground and adjust laying well lid (22), the Height Adjustment of inspection-pit is arrived the inspection-pit rising maintaining method that maintains an equal level with the road surface, by the road circuit cutting machine that utilizes with dust collect plant, with first operation of above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) road surface cutting on every side and; To the road surface of above-mentioned cutting machine cutting excavate removal second operation and; For upper end and pavement of road with above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) are consistent, the 3rd operation of lower edge (21) the setting height(from bottom) adjustment component of well lid bracing frame (20) and; Above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) road surface, top setting height(from bottom) confirm with the 4th operation of shelf (60) and; Utilize above-mentioned Height Adjustment parts and highly confirm with shelf (60), with the upper end of well lid bracing frame (20) adjust to five operation consistent with pavement of road with; The space part that is excavated on every side at above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) pour into the 6th operation that basic packing material hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (M) hardens and; Packing material resin concrete (normal temperature ASCON) is poured into (C) in top at above-mentioned basic packing material hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (M), and the 7th operation that maintains an equal level and harden with pavement of road is formed.
Above-mentioned first operation is an operation of utilizing cutting machine that cutting around the well lid bracing frame (20) is removed.This cutting machine is the cutting blade of idle running when having rotation at a high speed and the dry type pavement cutting machine of dust arrester.
Then, second operation is with after the cutting around the well lid bracing frame (20), utilizes oil(pressure)brake (not shown) to excavate the package body of removing cutting part.
The 3rd operation is for the upper end of above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) is consistent with the road surface adjusting, in well lid bracing frame (20) lower edge (21) setting height(from bottom) adjustment component.Afterwards, shown in the 4th operation, confirm with shelf (60) in the road surface setting height(from bottom).
Above-mentioned Height Adjustment parts are with the upper end of well lid bracing frame (20) and the fair operation of pavement of road.Utilize nut carriage (40) in the 3rd operation and adjust screw (50).Above-mentioned nut carriage (40) has sidewall (42) that touches well lid bracing frame (20) lower edge (21) outboard end and the horizontal pad (44) that extends to right angle orientation from this sidewall (42).And, have the internal thread hole (46) that connects from top to bottom in the horizontal pad (44).When this nut carriage (40) rises the construction of inspection-pit height, be installed in three points of well lid bracing frame (20) lower edge (21) bottom, particularly, the horizontal pad (44) of nut carriage (40) is connected to the bottom of well lid bracing frame (20) lower edge (21), and sidewall (42) is connected to the outboard end of lower edge (21).
Above-mentioned adjustment screw (50) is the yi word pattern screw, at fixing hole (21a) upside of well lid bracing frame (20) lower edge (21), is attached to the internal thread hole (46) of nut carriage (40) with screw.The bottom of this adjustment screw (50) touches the upper end of the inspection-pit sleeve pipe (10) that supports well lid bracing frame (20).The upper end periphery of adjusting screw (50) not independently screw head for well.And the upper end of adjusting screw (50) forms the spill spanner groove of six pin, and spanner is inserted this spanner groove, just can rotate and adjust screw (50).
Tighten the internal thread hole (46) of above-mentioned nut carriage (40) gradually and go up the adjustment screw (50) of combination, nut carriage (40) and well lid bracing frame (20) together rise, and can correctly adjust to the height of well lid bracing frame (10) consistent with the pavement-height of road.
Therefore, save the dangerous operation of lifting or moving heavy well lid bracing frame (20) in the 3rd operation for the setting height(from bottom) adjustment component, with only needing that well lid bracing frame (20) is lifted the nut carriage (40) and the adjustment screw (50) that just can be installed to well lid bracing frame (20) bottom about about 5Cm, can adjust the height of well lid bracing frame (20) safe and simplely.
In above-mentioned the 4th operation, confirm that highly with shelf (60) be circular ring body (62) and this circle ring body (62) the shape composition of radiation a plurality of horizontal stands (64) of giving prominence to laterally on every side.Preferably, horizontal stand (64) circular ring body around to three tab-like triangularities of direction.When such horizontal stand (64) rises construction at inspection-pit, will be across the cut surface outside that road is excavated.
And above-mentioned height confirms to possess the lifting height confirmation unit with shelf (60).That is, the lifting height confirmation unit is made up of liftable lifting district (68) in the lift span (66) of up/down perforation in the circular ring body (62) and this lift span (66).At this moment, lift span (66) is made up of three lift spans (66) in the position formation contiguous with horizontal stand (64).
Thus, rotation is combined in the adjustment screw (50) that nut carriage (40) is gone up internal thread hole (46), when making the lifting district (68) of inspection-pit lifting height confirmation unit consistent with lift span (66) upper end of highly confirming usefulness shelf (60), the height of inspection-pit is consistent with pavement of road.Therefore, the constructor only need confirm the upper end in lifting district (68) and highly confirm with lift span (66) upper end of shelf (60) whether consistent, so very easily and accurately that the height and the pavement of road of well lid bracing frame (20) is fair.
As mentioned above, the 5th operation is utilized the Height Adjustment parts and is highly confirmed and adjusts the height of the upper end of well lid bracing frame (20) with shelf (60), makes it consistent with pavement of road.
Above-mentioned the 6th operation is to fill the operation of with hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (M) hardening on the spatial portion perfusion basis that well lid bracing frame (20) is excavated on every side.As shown in Figure 5, the spatial portion perfusion basis filling of being excavated on every side at above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) is hardened with hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (M) (QMR hypervelocity sclerosis plaster).At this moment, the hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (M) that adopts as above-mentioned basic packing material is to mix speed knot property material (CaO, SO in the portland cement 3, AI 2O 3The micropowder material that uses as main material) and have adjust condense, non-shrinkage cement that the chemical material of physical propertys such as firm time is formed as feature.
The weight ratio of the composition of above-mentioned basic packing material hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (M) is as follows: SiO 215.8 weight portion, AI 2O 39.6 weight portion, Fe 2O 32.2 weight portion, CaO 59.1 weight portions, MgO 1.0 weight portions, SO 39.8 weight portion, TiO 0.3 weight portion, Ig.Ioss 1.6 weight portions, InsoI 0.6 weight portion.
The 7th operation is that road surface packing material resin concrete (normal temperature ASCON) is poured into (C) in the top of above-mentioned basic packing material hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (M), and is fair with the height of pavement of road.
Above-mentioned road surface packing material resin concrete (normal temperature ASCON) is the normally mixing of rubble, bond material (non-heating pitch), packing material (C), above-mentioned rubble is made up of particle diameter 6mm and 3mm rubble, and above-mentioned packing material is made up of limestone and polypropylene fibre, a kind of portland cement and rubble.
The hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (M) that uses as basic packing material is for when the more place construction of the traffic volume (QMR-M), at first recovers the urgent construction of passing through in the shortest time of Kao Lving and the material of developing.
Therefore, inspection-pit maintaining method of the present invention adopts hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (M) to fill and harden as basic packing material, again with the road surface packing material adopt resin concrete (normal temperature ASCON) (C) pour into and sclerosis consistent with maintenance with pavement-height.
After above-mentioned the 5th operation, lateral opening portion (S) between also being included in above the lower edge (21) of well lid bracing frame (20) and the inspection-pit sleeve pipe (10), the operation of the resilient packing machine (72) of ring-type is installed in the inside of above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20), in the inboard of above-mentioned resilient packing machine (72) in conjunction with the packing machine cylinder (70) of tubular.
Above-mentioned resilient packing machine (72) is and the corresponding ring-type of access, inside (23) shape of well lid bracing frame (20) that the inboard of resilient packing machine (72) is in conjunction with packing machine cylinder cylindraceous (70).Symbol 73 is the air injection nozzles to the inside injecting compressed air of resilient packing machine (72).
According to these operations, go up the air that forms by resilient packing machine (72) and inject nozzle (73) injecting compressed air, resilient packing machine (72) is expanded, after tightly sealing the bottom of well lid bracing frame and spatial portion (S) side between the inspection-pit sleeve pipe, pour into above-mentioned shrinkage-void basis and fill, form seamless hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (M) layer with hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (M).
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of the embodiment of the invention 2, particularly, in the operation of introducing in the inspection-pit rising maintaining method of above-mentioned first embodiment, other operations are all identical, just on the 6th operation, replace basic packing material hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (M), adopting resin plaster (P) to pour into and harden is the difference of second embodiment and embodiment 1.
More specifically, adjust well lid (22) landfill holding in the palm among the present invention lifting height, on the upper maintenance method for overhauling well that the height and the pavement of road of inspection-pit is fair, it is characterized in that to underground well lid bracing frame (20):
Utilize the road circular cutter that dust arrester is installed, with above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) road surface on every side cut conglobate first operation and, to the road surface of above-mentioned circular cutter cutting part excavate removal second operation and, for upper end and pavement of road with above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) are consistent, the 3rd operation of lower edge (21) the setting height(from bottom) adjustment component of well lid bracing frame (20) and, road surface setting height(from bottom) on above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) confirm with the 4th operation of shelf (60) and, utilize above-mentioned Height Adjustment parts and highly confirm to use shelf (60), with the upper end of well lid bracing frame (20) adjust to five operation consistent with pavement of road and, the spatial portion that is excavated on every side at above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) pour into the 6th operation that basic packing material hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (P) hardens and, packing material resin concrete (normal temperature ASCON) is poured into (C) in top at above-mentioned basic packing material hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (P), and the 7th operation that maintains an equal level and harden with pavement of road is formed.
Above-mentioned basic packing material resin plaster (P) is made up of the mixture of sand and resin.
In above-mentioned the 3rd operation, as shown in Figure 3, the Height Adjustment parts are installed to the lower end of the lower edge (21) of well lid bracing frame (20), the contact outboard end, one side sidewall (42) central authorities are connecting nut carriage (40) that the shape of the horizontal pad (44) of screw hole (46) forms and above-mentioned lower edge (21) and are going up the screw hole (46) that utilizes above-mentioned nut carriage (40) in the fixing hole (21a) that forms and go up adjustment screw (50) with the screw combination, the height of adjustment well lid bracing frame (20).
After above-mentioned the 5th operation, between also comprising above the lower edge (21) of above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) and the inspection-pit sleeve pipe (10) in the lateral opening portion (S), in the operation that the resilient packing machine (72) of annular is installed in the inside of above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20), the inboard of above-mentioned resilient packing machine (72) is in conjunction with the packing machine cylinder (70) of barrel shape.
Figure 10 is the sectional view of third embodiment of the invention, specifically dismisses as follows.
The lifting height of well lid among the present invention (22) landfill to underground well lid bracing frame (20) held in the palm in adjustment, and height and the fair upper maintenance method for overhauling well of pavement of road with inspection-pit is characterized in that:
Utilize road circuit cutting machine with dust collect plant, with first operation of above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) road surface cutting on every side and; With the road surface of above-mentioned circular cutter cutting excavate removal second operation and; For upper end and pavement of road with above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) are consistent, on well lid bracing frame (20) road surface, top, setting height(from bottom) is confirmed with shelf (60), confirm to connect junction button in conjunction with the screw lower end at above-mentioned height with what shelf (60) was installed, make junction button be suspended to well lid bracing frame (20) lower edge (21) lower end the 3rd operation and; To above-mentioned height confirm with shelf (60) in conjunction with screw, from the top tightening nuts, adjust the upper end of well lid bracing frame (20) four operation consistent with pavement of road with; In the lower edge (21) of above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) with in the lateral opening portion (S) between above the inspection-pit sleeve pipe (10), install inside at above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20), in conjunction with the inboard be tubular packing machine cylinder (70) annular resilient packing machine (72) the 5th operation and, the spatial portion that above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) is excavated on every side pour into the 6th operation that basic packing material (A) hardens and, the top perfusion road surface packing material (B) of above-mentioned basic packing material (A) maintains an equal level with pavement of road and the 7th operation of sclerosis is formed.
Above-mentioned basic packing material (A) is the hypervelocity hardened concrete for hypervelocity sclerosis plaster, above-mentioned road surface packing material (B).
Above-mentioned basic packing material (A) is a resin plaster, and above-mentioned road surface packing material (B) is the hypervelocity hardened concrete.
Above-mentioned basic packing material (A) is hypervelocity sclerosis plaster, and above-mentioned road surface packing material (B) is resin concrete (normal temperature ASCON).
Above-mentioned basic packing material (A) is a resin plaster, and above-mentioned road surface packing material (B) is resin concrete (normal temperature ASCON).
Above-mentioned first operation is to utilize cutting machine that well lid bracing frame (20) is cut on every side, and the operation of removing.Such cutting machine is the cutting blade of idle running when having rotation at a high speed and the dry type pavement cutting machine of dust arrester.
Then, second operation is under the state that will cut into around the well lid bracing frame (20), utilizes oil(pressure)brake (not shown), excavates and remove the package body of circular cutting part.
In above-mentioned the 3rd operation, highly confirm with shelf (60) be circular ring body around the radiation shape composition of outstanding a plurality of horizontal stands (64) laterally.Preferably, horizontal stand (64) at the periphery of circular ring body to three tab-like triangularities of direction.Such horizontal stand (64) will be across the circular cut surface outside that road is excavated when inspection-pit rising operation.
Respectively form vertical hole on the horizontal stand (64) of above-mentioned height affirmation with shelf (60), insert the adjustment screw (63) that the lower end forms pin hole in the above-mentioned hole, combine with nut (65) on top.
On the downside pin hole of above-mentioned adjustment screw (63), pass through in conjunction with pin (69) combination between crooked junction button (67) upside and the pin hole.At this moment, junction button (67) is hung in the lower end of the lower edge (21) of well lid bracing frame (20).
Under above-mentioned state, shown in the 4th operation, tighten above-mentioned height and confirm to go up the upside nut (65) of the adjustment screw of installing (63) with the horizontal stand (64) of shelf (60), along with tightening of nut (65), adjust screw (63) and up move, the junction button (67) that is connected downside also up moves.At this moment, junction button hangs over the lower end of well lid bracing frame (20) lower edge (21), so well lid bracing frame (20) also moves up.
At this moment, when confirming that highly lower end with shelf (60) touches well lid bracing frame (20), the height of well lid bracing frame (20) upper end will be fair with pavement of road.
In above-mentioned the 5th operation, in the lower edge (21) of well lid bracing frame (20) with on lateral opening portion (S) position between above the inspection-pit sleeve pipe (10), the resilient packing machine (72) of ring-type is installed in the inside of above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20), and the inboard of above-mentioned resilient packing machine (72) is in conjunction with the packing machine cylinder (70) of tubular.
Above-mentioned resilient packing machine (72) is and the corresponding ring-type of access, inside (23) shape of well lid bracing frame (20) that the inboard of resilient packing machine (72) is in conjunction with packing machine cylinder cylindraceous (70).Symbol 73 is the air injection nozzles to the inside injecting compressed air of resilient packing machine (72).
By these operations, to go up the air that forms by resilient packing machine (72) and inject nozzle (73) injecting compressed air, expansion resilient packing machine (72) is tightly sealed the bottom of well lid bracing frame and spatial portion (S) side between the inspection-pit sleeve pipe.
The spatial portion that excavates on every side at above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) in the 6th operation pours into basic packing material (A) and hardens, in the 7th operation, pour into road surface packing material (B) on the top of above-mentioned basic packing material (A) and form with fair sclerosis of pavement of road.
As mentioned above, the present invention is described by the drawings and specific embodiments, but is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, is not breaking away from the scope of the invention, just can carry out various changes and modification at the those of ordinary skill of this invention technical field.
The effect of invention
Foregoing invention can obtain following effect.
As mentioned above,
The first, saved in the existing method, for height adjusting ring or height adjustment spring Be installed to below the inspection-pit well lid bracing frame, need heavy inspection-pit well lid bracing frame is carried away The dangerous operation on road surface guarantees the security of operation.
The second, be different from the use that ring is adjusted in normalization, respectively conclude the Height Adjustment screw from three places and adjust height, be not subjected to the restriction of sideways inclined degree fully, can inspection-pit be installed to the sideways inclined face safe and simplely.
The 3rd, utilize the nut carriage and the Height Adjustment screw of Height Adjustment parts, easily hold up the well lid bracing frame, inspection-pit is correctly aimed at after the sideways inclined face, shrink on the operation that basic packing material hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (M) or resin plaster (P) hardens in the nothing of the space between inspection-pit sleeve pipe perfusion high fluidity, replace mould with the resilient packing machine, thoroughly cut off the leakage of packing material, form seamless bottom ash mud layer, so it is very firm that well lid bracing frame and inspection-pit sleeve pipe are finished the formation one, under weight of impact that after construction is finished, applies above the vehicle pass-through inspection-pit time and the vibrations, also can enough bear, improve durability thus.
Four, between will be highly confirming to be installed in outside the cut surface of top and road of well lid bracing frame with shelf, tighten the well lid bracing frame is with the naked eye confirmed on Height Adjustment screw limit by the height confirmation unit uphill process by an operating personnel limit, even so an operating personnel, also can be easily and accurately finish the inspection-pit construction of rising.
Five, during the inspection-pit rising is safeguarded, after pouring into basic packing material hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (M) for the spatial portion that is excavated around the well lid bracing frame to harden, can be on the top of above-mentioned basic packing material hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (M), perfusion road surface packing material resin concrete (normal temperature ASCON) is (C) till maintaining an equal level with pavement of road.
Six, during the inspection-pit rising is safeguarded, pouring into basic packing material resin plaster (P) for the spatial portion that is excavated around the well lid bracing frame hardens, road surface packing material resin concrete (normal temperature ASCON) is poured into (C) in top at above-mentioned basic packing material hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (P), up to maintaining an equal level with the pavement of road height.
Symbol description 〉
10. inspection-pit sleeve pipe (slab) 20. well lid bracing frames
40. nut carriage 50. is adjusted screw
60. highly confirm with shelf 70. packing machine cylinders
72. resilient packing machine M. hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (mortar)
C. resin concrete P. resin plaster

Claims (13)

1, a kind ofly bury the lifting height of underground well lid bracing frame (20) underground and adjust laying well lid (22), with the Height Adjustment of inspection-pit to and the inspection-pit rising maintaining method that maintains an equal level of road surface, comprising:
Utilize road circuit cutting machine, with first operation of above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) road surface cutting on every side with dust collect plant;
Second operation of removal is excavated on road surface to above-mentioned cutting machine cutting;
For upper end and pavement of road with above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) are consistent, in the 3rd operation of lower edge (21) the setting height(from bottom) adjustment component of well lid bracing frame (20);
Road surface setting height(from bottom) on above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) is confirmed the 4th operation with shelf (60);
Utilize above-mentioned Height Adjustment parts and highly confirm and use shelf, five operation consistent with pavement of road adjusted in the upper end of well lid bracing frame (20);
The spatial portion that is excavated on every side at above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) pours into the 6th operation that basic packing material hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (M) hardens;
At the top perfusion packing material resin concrete (normal temperature ASCON) of above-mentioned basic packing material hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (M) (C), the 7th operation that maintains an equal level and harden with pavement of road.
2, inspection-pit maintaining method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the Height Adjustment parts are installed to the lower end of well lid bracing frame (20) lower edge (21) in above-mentioned the 3rd operation, the contact outboard end, nut carriage (40) that the shape that one side has sidewall (42) and central authorities connecting the horizontal pad (44) of screw hole (46) is formed and above-mentioned lower edge (21) go up the screw hole (46) that utilizes above-mentioned nut carriage (40) in the fixing hole (21a) that forms and go up the adjustment screw (50) of using the screw combination, adjust the height of well lid bracing frame (20).
3, inspection-pit maintaining method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, after above-mentioned the 5th operation, between also comprising above the lower edge (21) of above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) and the inspection-pit sleeve pipe (10) in the lateral opening portion (S), in the operation that the resilient packing machine (72) of annular is installed in the inside of above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20), the inboard of above-mentioned resilient packing machine (72) is in conjunction with the packing machine cylinder (70) of barrel shape.
According to claim 1 or 3 described inspection-pit maintaining methods, it is characterized in that 4, the weight ratio of the composition of the basic packing material hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (M) that uses in above-mentioned the 6th operation is as follows: SiO 215.8 weight portion, AI 2O 39.6 weight portion, Fe 2O 32.2 weight portion, CaO 59.1 weight portions, MgO 1.0 weight portions, SO 39.8 weight portion, TiO 0.3 weight portion, Ig.Ioss 1.6 weight portions, InsoI 0.6 weight portion.
5, a kind of lifting height of adjusting well lid (22) landfill that holding in the palm among the present invention to underground well lid bracing frame (20), height and the fair upper maintenance method for overhauling well of pavement of road with inspection-pit is characterized in that, comprising:
Utilize road circuit cutting machine, with first operation of above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) road surface cutting on every side with dust collect plant;
Second operation of removal is excavated on road surface to above-mentioned cutting machine cutting;
For upper end and pavement of road with above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) are consistent, in the 3rd operation of lower edge (21) the setting height(from bottom) adjustment component of well lid bracing frame (20);
Road surface setting height(from bottom) on above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) is confirmed the 4th operation with shelf (60);
Utilize above-mentioned Height Adjustment parts and highly confirm and use shelf, five operation consistent with pavement of road adjusted in the upper end of well lid bracing frame (20);
The spatial portion that is excavated on every side at above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) pours into the 6th operation that basic packing material hypervelocity sclerosis plaster (P) hardens;
At the top of above-mentioned basic packing material resin plaster (P) perfusion packing material resin concrete (normal temperature ASCON) (C), the 7th operation that maintains an equal level and harden with pavement of road.
6, inspection-pit maintaining method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the Height Adjustment parts are installed in the lower end of well lid bracing frame (20) lower edge (21), the contact outboard end, nut carriage (40) that the shape that one side has sidewall (42) and central authorities connecting the horizontal pad (44) of screw hole (46) is formed and above-mentioned lower edge (21) go up the screw hole (46) that utilizes above-mentioned nut carriage (40) in the fixing hole (21a) that forms and go up the adjustment screw (50) of using the screw combination, adjust the height of well lid bracing frame (20).
7, inspection-pit maintaining method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, after the 5th operation, the resilient packing machine (72) that ring-type is installed in the inside that also is included in above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) is the operation in the lateral opening portion (S) between top to the lower edge (21) of well lid bracing frame (20) and inspection-pit sleeve pipe (10), in the inboard of above-mentioned resilient packing machine (72) in conjunction with the packing machine cylinder (70) of tubular.
8, a kind of inspection-pit maintaining method is characterized in that, adjusts the lifting height that well lid (22) landfill that is holding in the palm among the present invention arrives underground well lid bracing frame (20), and with the height and the fair inspection-pit rising of pavement of road of inspection-pit, this method for maintaining comprises:
Utilize road circuit cutting machine, with first operation of above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) road surface cutting on every side with dust collect plant;
The road surface of above-mentioned cutting machine cutting part is excavated second operation of removal;
For upper end and pavement of road with above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) are consistent, confirm with shelf (60) in well lid bracing frame (20) road surface, top setting height(from bottom), confirm to connect junction button in conjunction with the screw lower end at above-mentioned height, make junction button be suspended to the 3rd operation of well lid bracing frame (20) lower edge (21) lower end with what shelf (60) was upward installed;
Tighten above-mentioned height from top and confirm, make the upper end of well lid bracing frame (20) be close to the bottom of highly confirming with shelf (60), adjust height four operation consistent with the road surface with the butterfly-shaped nut of shelf in conjunction with screw;
The inside of above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) install in conjunction with inboard be the annular resilient packing machine (72) of packing machine cylinder (70) of tubular arrive above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) lower edge (21) and above the inspection-pit sleeve pipe (10) between locational the 5th operation of lateral opening portion (S);
The spatial portion that is excavated on every side at above-mentioned well lid bracing frame (20) pours into the 6th operation that basic packing material (A) hardens;
At the top of above-mentioned basic packing material (A) perfusion road surface packing material (B), the 7th operation that maintains an equal level and harden with pavement of road.
9, inspection-pit maintaining method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, above-mentioned basic packing material (A) is the hypervelocity hardened concrete for hypervelocity sclerosis plaster, above-mentioned road surface packing material (B).
10, inspection-pit maintaining method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, above-mentioned basic packing material (A) is a resin plaster, and above-mentioned road surface packing material (B) is the hypervelocity hardened concrete.
11, inspection-pit maintaining method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, above-mentioned basic packing material (A) is hypervelocity sclerosis plaster, and above-mentioned road surface packing material (B) is resin concrete (normal temperature ASCON).
12, inspection-pit maintaining method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, above-mentioned basic packing material (A) is a resin plaster, and above-mentioned road surface packing material (B) is resin concrete (normal temperature ASCON).
13, according to Claim 8 or 12 described inspection-pit maintaining methods, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned height is confirmed to be cross over the cut surface outside that road is excavated with shelf (60) when inspection-pit rises construction, on the position on the maintenance crib that touches linearity horizontal stand (64), form several upright openings, insert the adjustment screw (63) that downside forms pin hole in the above-mentioned hole, from top support screw cap (65), to connect pin hole in conjunction with pin (69), above-mentioned junction button (67) is suspended to lower edge (21) lower end of well lid bracing frame (20) to the downside pin hole of above-mentioned adjustment screw (63) by crooked junction button (67) upside.
CNA2007101637799A 2007-07-06 2007-11-01 upper maintenance method for overhauling well Pending CN101338568A (en)

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