CN101336265B - 改进离子交换膜的传导率的水不溶性添加剂 - Google Patents
改进离子交换膜的传导率的水不溶性添加剂 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101336265B CN101336265B CN2006800523578A CN200680052357A CN101336265B CN 101336265 B CN101336265 B CN 101336265B CN 2006800523578 A CN2006800523578 A CN 2006800523578A CN 200680052357 A CN200680052357 A CN 200680052357A CN 101336265 B CN101336265 B CN 101336265B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2231—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0289—Means for holding the electrolyte
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
- H01M8/1023—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
- H01M8/1037—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having silicon, e.g. sulfonated crosslinked polydimethylsiloxanes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/1039—Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
- H01M8/1044—Mixtures of polymers, of which at least one is ionically conductive
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/1069—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
- H01M8/1072—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes by chemical reactions, e.g. insitu polymerisation or insitu crosslinking
- H01M8/1074—Sol-gel processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2383/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2383/02—Polysilicates
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1007—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US75344005P | 2005-12-22 | 2005-12-22 | |
US60/753,440 | 2005-12-22 | ||
PCT/US2006/048913 WO2008048317A1 (en) | 2005-12-22 | 2006-12-20 | Water insoluble additive for improving conductivity of an ion exchange membrane |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101336265A CN101336265A (zh) | 2008-12-31 |
CN101336265B true CN101336265B (zh) | 2012-11-07 |
Family
ID=38871956
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2006800523578A Active CN101336265B (zh) | 2005-12-22 | 2006-12-20 | 改进离子交换膜的传导率的水不溶性添加剂 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7977392B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101336265B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2008048317A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8932782B2 (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2015-01-13 | Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research | Process for the preparation of sol-gel modified alternative Nafion-Silica composite membrane useful for polymer electrolyte fuel cell |
WO2009138172A1 (de) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-11-19 | Basf Se | Protonenleitende membran und deren verwendung |
JP5948243B2 (ja) | 2009-08-26 | 2016-07-06 | エヴォクア ウォーター テクノロジーズ ピーティーイー リミテッド | イオン交換膜 |
US20110111321A1 (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2011-05-12 | Daimler Ag | Composite proton conducting membrane with low degradation and membrane electrode assembly for fuel cells |
CN102612781B (zh) | 2009-11-10 | 2015-11-25 | 戴姆勒股份公司 | 用于燃料电池的具有经改善的添加剂的复合质子传导性电解质 |
EP3626341B1 (en) | 2010-10-15 | 2021-06-09 | Evoqua Water Technologies LLC | Anion exchange membranes and process for making |
EP2627436B1 (en) | 2010-10-15 | 2018-01-17 | Evoqua Water Technologies LLC | Process for making a monomer solution for making cation exchange membranes |
WO2012116782A1 (en) | 2011-03-03 | 2012-09-07 | Daimler Ag | Proton conducting electrolytes with cross-linked copolymer additives for use in fuel cells |
AU2013325234B2 (en) | 2012-10-04 | 2017-09-28 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | High-performance Anion exchange membranes and methods of making same |
SG11201502697YA (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2015-05-28 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | Coated ion exchange membranes |
US10566640B2 (en) | 2015-07-24 | 2020-02-18 | Daimler Ag | Composite proton conducting electrolyte with improved additives for fuel cells |
Citations (7)
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US6059943A (en) * | 1997-07-30 | 2000-05-09 | Lynntech, Inc. | Composite membrane suitable for use in electrochemical devices |
JP2001011219A (ja) * | 1999-06-28 | 2001-01-16 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 高分子電解質複合膜 |
WO2003083985A2 (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-09 | Sim Composites Inc. | Ion exchange composite material based on proton conductive silica particles dispersed in a polymer matrix |
WO2004067611A1 (fr) * | 2003-01-23 | 2004-08-12 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Materiau hybride organique-inorganique comprenant une phase minerale mesoporeuse et une phase organique, membrane et pile a combustible |
WO2005036687A2 (en) * | 2003-10-10 | 2005-04-21 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Water insoluble additive for improving conductivity of an ion exchange membrane |
US20050175880A1 (en) * | 2003-02-08 | 2005-08-11 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Composite electrolyte membrane and fuel cell containing the same |
EP1592025A1 (en) * | 2003-02-06 | 2005-11-02 | Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. | Proton conducting film, method for producing the same, and fuel cell using the same |
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US4634530A (en) * | 1980-09-29 | 1987-01-06 | Celanese Corporation | Chemical modification of preformed polybenzimidazole semipermeable membrane |
US4933397A (en) * | 1989-02-27 | 1990-06-12 | Hoechst Celanese Corp. | Preparation of N-substituted phenyl polybenzimidazole polymers |
US5525436A (en) * | 1994-11-01 | 1996-06-11 | Case Western Reserve University | Proton conducting polymers used as membranes |
US5599639A (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1997-02-04 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Acid-modified polybenzimidazole fuel cell elements |
CA2266101A1 (en) * | 1996-10-01 | 1998-04-09 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process for producing polymeric films for use as fuel cells |
US5945233A (en) * | 1997-07-16 | 1999-08-31 | Avents Research & Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Process for producing polybenzimidazole pastes and gels for use in fuel cells |
US5965054A (en) * | 1997-08-12 | 1999-10-12 | Covalent Associates, Inc. | Nonaqueous electrolyte for electrical storage devices |
US6124060A (en) * | 1998-05-20 | 2000-09-26 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Solid polymer electrolytes |
DE19922922A1 (de) * | 1999-05-19 | 2000-11-23 | Siemens Ag | Hochtemperatur-Membran-Brennstoffzelle, Verfahren zum Betreiben einer HTM-Brennstoffzellenbatterie und HTM-Brennstoffzellenbatterie |
JP4539896B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-17 | 2010-09-08 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | プロトン伝導性膜、その製造方法及びそれを用いた燃料電池 |
JP2001155744A (ja) | 1999-11-29 | 2001-06-08 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | プロトン伝導体 |
US6982303B2 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2006-01-03 | Jochen Kerres | Covalently cross-linked polymers and polymer membranes via sulfinate alkylation |
IT1318669B1 (it) * | 2000-08-08 | 2003-08-27 | Ausimont Spa | Ionomeri fluorurati solfonici. |
GB0100470D0 (en) * | 2001-01-09 | 2001-02-21 | Queen Mary & Westfield College | Organopolysiloxanes containing phosphonic groups, methods for the production and use thereof |
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US7576165B2 (en) | 2004-01-27 | 2009-08-18 | Georgia Institute Of Technology | Heterocycle grafted monomers and related polymers and hybrid inorganic-organic polymer membranes |
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2006
- 2006-12-20 WO PCT/US2006/048913 patent/WO2008048317A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-12-20 US US11/613,803 patent/US7977392B2/en active Active
- 2006-12-20 CN CN2006800523578A patent/CN101336265B/zh active Active
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US6059943A (en) * | 1997-07-30 | 2000-05-09 | Lynntech, Inc. | Composite membrane suitable for use in electrochemical devices |
JP2001011219A (ja) * | 1999-06-28 | 2001-01-16 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 高分子電解質複合膜 |
WO2003083985A2 (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-09 | Sim Composites Inc. | Ion exchange composite material based on proton conductive silica particles dispersed in a polymer matrix |
WO2004067611A1 (fr) * | 2003-01-23 | 2004-08-12 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Materiau hybride organique-inorganique comprenant une phase minerale mesoporeuse et une phase organique, membrane et pile a combustible |
EP1592025A1 (en) * | 2003-02-06 | 2005-11-02 | Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. | Proton conducting film, method for producing the same, and fuel cell using the same |
US20050175880A1 (en) * | 2003-02-08 | 2005-08-11 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Composite electrolyte membrane and fuel cell containing the same |
WO2005036687A2 (en) * | 2003-10-10 | 2005-04-21 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Water insoluble additive for improving conductivity of an ion exchange membrane |
Non-Patent Citations (13)
Title |
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JP特开2001011219A 2001.01.16 |
实施例. |
实施例1-2. |
实施例1-26. |
实施例1-4. |
权利要求1-10 |
权利要求1-15 |
权利要求1-21 |
权利要求1-3,实施例1-3. |
权利要求1-30 |
权利要求1-36 |
权利要求1-37 |
第4页第10行-第10页第17行 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7977392B2 (en) | 2011-07-12 |
US20070154764A1 (en) | 2007-07-05 |
CN101336265A (zh) | 2008-12-31 |
WO2008048317A1 (en) | 2008-04-24 |
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