CN101325887B - 防弹用多轴向纺织品 - Google Patents

防弹用多轴向纺织品 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101325887B
CN101325887B CN2006800460121A CN200680046012A CN101325887B CN 101325887 B CN101325887 B CN 101325887B CN 2006800460121 A CN2006800460121 A CN 2006800460121A CN 200680046012 A CN200680046012 A CN 200680046012A CN 101325887 B CN101325887 B CN 101325887B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
yarn
thread layers
layer
poly
fiber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2006800460121A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101325887A (zh
Inventor
M·J·乔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EIDP Inc
Original Assignee
EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co filed Critical EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Publication of CN101325887A publication Critical patent/CN101325887A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101325887B publication Critical patent/CN101325887B/zh
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/02—Plate construction
    • F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/02—Plate construction
    • F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
    • F41H5/0471—Layered armour containing fibre- or fabric-reinforced layers
    • F41H5/0485—Layered armour containing fibre- or fabric-reinforced layers all the layers being only fibre- or fabric-reinforced layers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/24—Resistant to mechanical stress, e.g. pierce-proof
    • A41D31/245—Resistant to mechanical stress, e.g. pierce-proof using layered materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/12—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by the relative arrangement of fibres or filaments of different layers, e.g. the fibres or filaments being parallel or perpendicular to each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/02—Plate construction
    • F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
    • F41H5/0471—Layered armour containing fibre- or fabric-reinforced layers
    • F41H5/0478—Fibre- or fabric-reinforced layers in combination with plastics layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/04—4 layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/20—All layers being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/02—Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
    • B32B2262/0269—Aromatic polyamide fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/558—Impact strength, toughness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2571/00—Protective equipment
    • B32B2571/02—Protective equipment defensive, e.g. armour plates or anti-ballistic clothing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2418—Coating or impregnation increases electrical conductivity or anti-static quality
    • Y10T442/2426—Elemental carbon containing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2615—Coating or impregnation is resistant to penetration by solid implements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2615—Coating or impregnation is resistant to penetration by solid implements
    • Y10T442/2623—Ballistic resistant

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
CN2006800460121A 2005-12-08 2006-12-07 防弹用多轴向纺织品 Expired - Fee Related CN101325887B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US74875805P 2005-12-08 2005-12-08
US60/748,758 2005-12-08
PCT/US2006/061740 WO2007067951A1 (en) 2005-12-08 2006-12-07 Multiaxial fabric for ballistic applications

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101325887A CN101325887A (zh) 2008-12-17
CN101325887B true CN101325887B (zh) 2011-05-18

Family

ID=37771093

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2006800460121A Expired - Fee Related CN101325887B (zh) 2005-12-08 2006-12-07 防弹用多轴向纺织品

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US9012339B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1973433B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5203961B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR101393751B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN101325887B (enExample)
BR (1) BRPI0620514A2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2627901A1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2007067951A1 (enExample)

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US20120189804A1 (en) * 2009-04-06 2012-07-26 E.I.Du Pont De Nemours And Company Ballistic resistant armor articles
EP2440879B1 (en) * 2009-06-11 2018-04-04 Barrday, Inc. Penetration-resistant articles
US8080486B1 (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-12-20 Honeywell International Inc. Ballistic shield composites with enhanced fragment resistance
KR101021296B1 (ko) * 2010-12-29 2011-03-11 주식회사 파이로 파편 또는 폭발물 방어용 탄도판
EP2663450B1 (en) 2011-01-12 2018-07-04 The Board of Trustees of The Leland Stanford Junior University Composite laminated structures and methods for manufacturing and using the same
US8443706B2 (en) * 2011-09-07 2013-05-21 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Triaxial braid fabric architectures for improved soft body armor ballistic impact performance
WO2013036848A1 (en) 2011-09-09 2013-03-14 Nicolon Corporation, doing business as TenCate Geosynthetics North America Multi-axial fabric
KR101275164B1 (ko) * 2011-09-29 2013-06-17 한국생산기술연구원 다축 지오컴포지트 및 그의 제조방법
CN102519309A (zh) * 2011-12-13 2012-06-27 湖南中泰特种装备有限责任公司 一种软质防刺防弹材料及制备方法
CN102806716B (zh) * 2012-05-28 2015-06-03 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 防弹头盔盔体及其制备方法
CN103132246A (zh) * 2013-03-06 2013-06-05 上海劲纬高强纤维有限公司 一种无经编纱的多轴向织物的制备方法
US9194662B1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-11-24 Peter D. Poulsen Article for dispersing energy of a blast or impact
US20150030805A1 (en) * 2013-07-29 2015-01-29 Compagnie Chomarat Composite bi-angle and thin-ply laminate tapes and methods for manufacturing and using the same
US20150210034A1 (en) * 2014-01-27 2015-07-30 Adidas Ag Multilayered textile material for forming three dimensional objects
WO2015183878A1 (en) * 2014-05-27 2015-12-03 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Composite sheet and cargo container comprising same
CN104315922A (zh) * 2014-10-28 2015-01-28 苏州苏月新材料有限公司 软质4-6级防弹衣
CN104315923A (zh) * 2014-10-28 2015-01-28 苏州苏月新材料有限公司 软质三级防弹衣
TWI535393B (zh) * 2014-12-05 2016-06-01 攻衛股份有限公司 防彈頭盔及其製造方法與模具組
CN104964606B (zh) * 2015-05-12 2016-12-07 郑州中远防务材料有限公司 织物及其制备方法、防护制品
US10300677B2 (en) 2015-05-12 2019-05-28 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Composite sheet and cargo container comprising same
US10029439B2 (en) 2015-05-12 2018-07-24 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Composite sheet and cargo container comprising same
CN104846539B (zh) * 2015-06-09 2017-06-27 常州市新创复合材料有限公司 一种单向混编编织物的生产方法
DE102015008810B4 (de) * 2015-07-03 2024-05-02 BLüCHER GMBH Textiles ballistisches Schutzmaterial mit Splitter-, Stich-, Schnitt-, Schuss- und Stoßschutzfunktion
US11280590B1 (en) * 2017-06-15 2022-03-22 Milliken & Company Protective garment containing a composite
US11432605B1 (en) * 2017-06-15 2022-09-06 Milliken & Company Protective garment containing a stiff composite
KR101875393B1 (ko) * 2017-09-15 2018-07-06 고제선 방탄재 및 이의 제조방법
US20230313426A1 (en) * 2022-03-29 2023-10-05 Mpusa, Llc Cut-resistant and moisture management cooling fabric, article formed of cut-resistant and moisture management cooling fabric, and method of making cut-resistant and moisture management cooling fabric
EP4627957A1 (en) * 2024-04-04 2025-10-08 Freudenberg Performance Materials B.V. Garment article for personal impact protection

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US5227216A (en) * 1991-03-25 1993-07-13 Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation Fiber/metal laminate
EP0683374A1 (en) * 1994-05-17 1995-11-22 Andrew D. Park Ballistic laminate in sheet form
EP0805332A2 (en) * 1996-04-29 1997-11-05 F.LLI Citterio S.p.A. Multiaxial, multilayer fabric suitable for being used for ballistic uses and process for producing said fabric
EP0967071A1 (en) * 1998-06-23 1999-12-29 Dardo Bonaparte Lujan Multilaminar structure for conforming flexible components highly resistant to impacts and dynamic strain
DE102005017225A1 (de) * 2004-05-12 2005-12-01 P-D Glasseiden Gmbh Oschatz Multiaxialgelege

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5203961B2 (ja) 2013-06-05
US9012339B2 (en) 2015-04-21
CN101325887A (zh) 2008-12-17
WO2007067951A1 (en) 2007-06-14
KR101393751B1 (ko) 2014-05-12
CA2627901A1 (en) 2007-06-14
US20090247031A1 (en) 2009-10-01
EP1973433B1 (en) 2013-11-27
JP2009518210A (ja) 2009-05-07
BRPI0620514A2 (pt) 2011-11-16
EP1973433A1 (en) 2008-10-01
KR20080081956A (ko) 2008-09-10

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