CN101322512B - Feed for piglet instead of milk - Google Patents

Feed for piglet instead of milk Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101322512B
CN101322512B CN2008101239828A CN200810123982A CN101322512B CN 101322512 B CN101322512 B CN 101322512B CN 2008101239828 A CN2008101239828 A CN 2008101239828A CN 200810123982 A CN200810123982 A CN 200810123982A CN 101322512 B CN101322512 B CN 101322512B
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piglet
feed
milk
instead
lysine
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CN101322512A (en
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郁继强
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NANJING YUSHI BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
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Nanjing C D M Group Ltd Feed & Grow International Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a piglet No. 2 milk replacer, the contained components and the range of the weight ratio are as follows: hydrolyzed soybean protein (1), wheat protein concentrate (0.81 to 0.85), potato starch (0.576 to 0.59), water-soluble fat powder (0.59 to 0.62), glucose (0.38 to 0.42), fructose (0.192 to 0.23), oligosaccharide (0.195 to 0.25), lysine (0.057 to 0.060) and threonine (0.034 to 0.041). The piglet No. 2 milk replacer is mainly applied in nursery materials of piglets after seven days after the birth and producing sow materials of the sows at one week before the production and within 30 days after the production, thereby providing the energy with high quality for the rapid growth of the piglets, providing the most digestible protein for the piglets, improving the palatability of the piglet materials, improving the feed intake, enhancing the anti-disease ability of the piglets, preventing the diarrhea, improving the production ability and the immunity of the sowsand improving the birth weight and the survival rate of the piglets.

Description

Feed for piglet instead of milk
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed for piglet instead of milk.
Background technology
The newborn piglet stage is an important link in the Swine Production, and the quality of newborn baby pig feedstuff is the newborn piglet production performance of a decision key factor just, therefore, no matter is pig farm or feed factory, all pays much attention to the quality of newborn baby pig feedstuff.The high-quality substitute breast milk is a compound protein raw material of producing newborn baby pig feedstuff, also contain other essential multiple nutritional components of newborn piglet simultaneously, be material base and the essential condition that improves newborn piglet production performance, in the preparation of newborn baby pig feedstuff, select high-quality feed raw material, the especially high-quality protein raw material particular importance that just seems.At present, the raw material type of albumen is a lot of in China's baby pig feedstuff, selects for use the family of factory (field) of high-quality powered milk substitute also to come many more.
No. 1 substitute breast milk of existing piglet, its component comprises: cornstarch, beneficial power peptide, wheat gluten, sucrose, water-soluble fatty powder, lysine, threonine, the weight ratio scope of each component is as follows:
The component weight ratio
Cornstarch 1
Benefit power peptide 0.83~0.86
Wheat gluten 0.69~0.71
Sucrose 0.63~0.65
Water-soluble fatty powder 0.066~0.069
Lysine 0.049~0.052
Threonine 0.029~0.035
This substitute breast milk energy content is lower, is strengthening newborn piglet disease-resistant ability, improves piggy birth weight and survival rate, is improving aspect such as sow production capacity, and effect is unsatisfactory.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, overcomes shortcomings such as existing feed for piglet instead of milk energy content is low, and a kind of high-octane feed for piglet instead of milk is provided.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is as follows: feed for piglet instead of milk, its component comprises: soy bean protein hydrolysate, wheat protein concentrate, potato starch, water-soluble fatty powder, glucose, fructose, compound sugar, lysine, threonine, and the weight ratio scope of each component is as follows:
The component weight ratio
Soy bean protein hydrolysate 1
Wheat protein concentrate 0.81~0.85
Potato starch 0.576~0.59
Water-soluble fatty powder 0.59~0.62
Glucose 0.38~0.42
Fructose 0.192~0.23
Compound sugar 0.195~0.25
Lysine 0.057~0.060
Threonine 0.034~0.041
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows: feed for piglet instead of milk of the present invention is mainly used in the newborn piglet child care material of birth after seven days, and in the production sow material of sow product in 30 days postpartum of the last week, its quick growth for newborn piglet provides high-quality energy; For newborn piglet provides the protein of the most easily digesting and assimilating; Improve palatability, the raising feed intake of newborn baby pig feedstuff; Strengthen newborn piglet disease-resistant ability, prevent to have loose bowels; Improve sow production capacity and improve immunocompetence; Improve piggy birth weight and survival rate.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.But the invention is not restricted to given example.
Embodiment 1
Feed for piglet instead of milk, its component comprises: soy bean protein hydrolysate, wheat protein concentrate, potato starch, water-soluble fatty powder, glucose, fructose, compound sugar, lysine, threonine, the weight ratio of each component is as follows:
The component weight ratio
Soy bean protein hydrolysate 1
Wheat protein concentrate 0.81
Potato starch 0.576
Water-soluble fatty powder 0.59
Glucose 0.38
Fructose 0.192
Compound sugar 0.195
Lysine 0.057
Threonine 0.034
Embodiment 2
Feed for piglet instead of milk, its component comprises: soy bean protein hydrolysate, wheat protein concentrate, potato starch, water-soluble fatty powder, glucose, fructose, compound sugar, lysine, threonine, the weight ratio of each component is as follows:
The component weight ratio
Soy bean protein hydrolysate 1
Wheat protein concentrate 0.85
Potato starch 0.59
Water-soluble fatty powder 0.62
Glucose 0.42
Fructose 0.23
Compound sugar 0.25
Lysine 0.060
Threonine 0.041
Embodiment 3
Feed for piglet instead of milk, its component comprises: soy bean protein hydrolysate, wheat protein concentrate, potato starch, water-soluble fatty powder, glucose, fructose, compound sugar, lysine, threonine, the weight ratio of each component is as follows:
The component weight ratio
Soy bean protein hydrolysate 1
Wheat protein concentrate 0.82
Potato starch 0.58
Water-soluble fatty powder 0.60
Glucose 0.39
Fructose 0.192
Compound sugar 0.195
Lysine 0.057
Threonine 0.036
Embodiment 4
Feed for piglet instead of milk, its component comprises: soy bean protein hydrolysate, wheat protein concentrate, potato starch, water-soluble fatty powder, glucose, fructose, compound sugar, lysine, threonine, the weight ratio of each component is as follows:
The component weight ratio
Soy bean protein hydrolysate 1
Wheat protein concentrate 0.81
Potato starch 0.59
Water-soluble fatty powder 0.61
Glucose 0.40
Fructose 0.22
Compound sugar 0.25
Lysine 0.060
Threonine 0.041
Embodiment 5
Feed for piglet instead of milk, its component comprises: soy bean protein hydrolysate, wheat protein concentrate, potato starch, water-soluble fatty powder, glucose, fructose, compound sugar, lysine, threonine, the weight ratio of each component is as follows:
The component weight ratio
Soy bean protein hydrolysate 1
Wheat protein concentrate 0.84
Potato starch 0.5786
Water-soluble fatty powder 0.615
Glucose 0.38
Fructose 0.20
Compound sugar 0.24
Lysine 0.059
Threonine 0.037
Embodiment 6
Feed for piglet instead of milk, its component comprises: soy bean protein hydrolysate, wheat protein concentrate, potato starch, water-soluble fatty powder, glucose, fructose, compound sugar, lysine, threonine, the weight ratio of each component is as follows:
The component weight ratio
Soy bean protein hydrolysate 1
Wheat protein concentrate 0.83
Potato starch 0.576
Water-soluble fatty powder 0.615
Glucose 0.41
Fructose 0.225
Compound sugar 0.23
Lysine 0.058
Threonine 0.038
Embodiment 7
Feed for piglet instead of milk, its component comprises: soy bean protein hydrolysate, wheat protein concentrate, potato starch, water-soluble fatty powder, glucose, fructose, compound sugar, lysine, threonine, the weight ratio of each component is as follows:
The component weight ratio
Soy bean protein hydrolysate 1
Wheat protein concentrate 0.84
Potato starch 0.583
Water-soluble fatty powder 0.61
Glucose 0.42
Fructose 0.23
Compound sugar 0.24
Lysine 0.057
Threonine 0.034
Embodiment 8
Feed for piglet instead of milk, its component comprises: soy bean protein hydrolysate, wheat protein concentrate, potato starch, water-soluble fatty powder, glucose, fructose, compound sugar, lysine, threonine, the weight ratio of each component is as follows:
The component weight ratio
Soy bean protein hydrolysate 1
Wheat protein concentrate 0.85
Potato starch 0.576
Water-soluble fatty powder 0.62
Glucose 0.38
Fructose 0.23
Compound sugar 0.195
Lysine 0.060
Threonine 0.039
Embodiment 9
Feed for piglet instead of milk, its component comprises: soy bean protein hydrolysate, wheat protein concentrate, potato starch, water-soluble fatty powder, glucose, fructose, compound sugar, lysine, threonine, the weight ratio of each component is as follows:
The component weight ratio
Soy bean protein hydrolysate 1
Wheat protein concentrate 0.81
Potato starch 0.59
Water-soluble fatty powder 0.59
Glucose 0.42
Fructose 0.192
Compound sugar 0.25
Lysine 0.057
Threonine 0.041
Embodiment 10
Feed for piglet instead of milk, its component comprises: soy bean protein hydrolysate, wheat protein concentrate, potato starch, water-soluble fatty powder, glucose, fructose, compound sugar, lysine, threonine, the weight ratio of each component is as follows:
The component weight ratio
Soy bean protein hydrolysate 1
Wheat protein concentrate 0.82
Potato starch 0.59
Water-soluble fatty powder 0.59
Glucose 0.41
Fructose 0.21
Compound sugar 0.21
Lysine 0.058
Threonine 0.035
The technical standard of each component of preparation feed for piglet instead of milk of the present invention is following referring to table 1
Table 1
Figure G200810123982801D00081
Be the result of use of checking feed for piglet instead of milk of the present invention in piglet produces, the applicant has carried out weanling pig feed growth performance and the diarrhoea effect test of sucking pig material on certain company pig farm.
The different powered milk substitute autogamy of table 2 sucking pig material is to the growth of suckling pigs Effect on Performance in back 28 days that weans
Figure G200810123982801D00091
AB is a control group for two groups, selects No. 1 substitute breast milk of piglet for use, and CD is an experimental group for two groups, selects the Yu Shi feed for piglet instead of milk for use.
Compared with No. 1 substitute breast milk group of piglet by the visible feed for piglet instead of milk group of table 2, piglet daily ingestion amount, daily gain, the price of deed all have raising respectively, significant difference (P<0.05); And each data difference not significantly (P>0.05) between two repetitions that same prescription is done.In experimental period, control group diarrhoea specific lobe test group is many, significant difference.
The result of test proves that No. 1 substitute breast milk of feed for piglet instead of milk of the present invention and piglet is compared, and uses in the weanling pig daily ration, and the weightening finish of weanling pig, feed conversion rate (material anharmonic ratio) aspect all have a clear superiority in, and its cost performance is higher.Simultaneously, the diarrhea rate of the ablactation piglet of the feed for piglet instead of milk of feeding is low, and health status is all better.Analyze its reason, main relevant with the raw material and the constituent of feed for piglet instead of milk, following several respects are specifically arranged:
1. the compound protein raw material of feed for piglet instead of milk comprises animal protein (lactoprotein) and vegetable protein, and its albumen is through acidification, i.e. acidified milk albumen, acidifying casein and acidifying plant albumen.These not only are fit to the weanling pig digestibility and utilization, and wherein do not have antigen and ANFs, thereby can prevent the generation that piglet trophism is had loose bowels through the protein ingredient of specially treated, guarantee the piglet healthy growth.
2. also contain the various saccharides composition in the feed for piglet instead of milk raw material, monose, lactose and polysaccharide are wherein not only arranged, also added beneficiating ingredients such as oligosaccharide.Can not only be for piglet provide certain energy, compositions such as oligosaccharide can also promote enteron aisle beneficial microorganism growth and breeding, and the somatotrophic effect of health care is arranged.
3. added high-quality fat in the feed for piglet instead of milk, high-quality fat is the instant fat that is cooperated and processed through special process by multiple fat, and lipochondrion is little, absorbs easily, and fatty acid structure is the energy source of sucking pig high-quality near the composition of aliphatic acid in the pig milk.
The piglet stage because of the influence of various stress factor and special digestive physiological characteristics thereof, can have influence on the feed intake of piglet to a certain extent.But solving the feed intake problem and generally be the digestibility of improving the palatability of daily ration when strengthening feed management and improving daily ration realizes.By this test different substitute breast milk autogamy sucking pigs material of feeding, test group piglet attractant is good, feed intake improves relatively, the digestive utilization ratio height, thus the speed of weight increment of piglet improved, and the daily ingestion amount of weanling pig is big, daily gain is fast, diarrhea rate is low, feedstuff-meat ratio is low, use feed for piglet instead of milk to continue to have a clear superiority in the weightening finish overcoming grice diarrhoea and keep piglet, be that a kind of nutrition complement is good, digestive utilization ratio height, the high-grade high-quality feed raw material of good palatability.
Below be to add of the experiment of different amount feed for piglet instead of milk to the influence of the newborn piglet production performance that weans
1 test objective:
This test is intended to research and uses different addition feed for piglet instead of milk in the newborn baby pig feedstuff of wean, inquires into
It is to the influence of wean newborn piglet production performance and economic benefit.
2 test periods:
Test on July 2nd, 2006 to July 30,28 days experimental periods;
3 test sites:
Test is carried out at east, Shanghai City stud farm, and the raising condition is good.
4 test pig are selected and grouping:
Test pig is selected the DLY tri-crossbreeding (male and female half and half) of 28 ages in days wean, selects 180 of test pig, 120 of test group, 60 of control groups.Be divided into test, contrast two group greatly at random, test group is established 8 repetitions, and control group is established 4 repetitions, and each repeats to raise at a hurdle circle.
5 test diets:
The wean of test pig 28 ages in days, 4 days preliminary trial periods,, 32 ages in days enter the formal test phase.In the prescription of sucking pig diet, control group uses 5% feed for piglet instead of milk, and test group 1 and 2 is used 10% and 15% feed for piglet instead of milk respectively, and the test pig diet recipe sees Table 3.
Table 3
Price Test group 1 Experimental group 2 Control group 2
Corn 2000 59.5 58.5
Dregs of beans 3600 12 10 14
Expanded soybean 6300 10 8 12
Feed for piglet instead of milk 7800 10 15 5
Fish meal 7800 4 4 4
Lysine 12600 0.4 0.4 0.4
Methionine 53000 0.1 0.1 0.1
4% premix 6000 4 4 4
Add up to 100 100 100
3741.1 3859.4 3515
Crude protein 19.4 19.2 19.6
Calcium 0.86 0.87 0.84
Total phosphorus 0.8 0.81 0.78
Available phosphorus 0.45 0.46 0.43
Lysine 1.434 1.448 1.421
Methionine 0.795 0.786 0.804
Digestible energy 3496 3540 3453
6 test pig feedings and managements:
The high bed of test pig is raised, the colony house well-ventilated, and the test pig free choice feeding, (wherein adding active bacteria formulation in the water) freely drinks water.Carry out immunity and expelling parasite according to immune programme for children, regularly carry out the sterilization of colony house and surrounding area.
7 result of the tests:
7.1 daily gain:
Test group 1 full phase average daily gain is 553.13 grams; Test group 2 full phase average daily gains are 561.26 grams; Control group 1 is 538.99 grams,
7.2 survival rate:
The full phase survival rate of test group and control group is 100%;
7.3 material anharmonic ratio:
The material anharmonic ratio of test group 1,2 and control group was respectively 1.566: 1; 1.575: 1 and 1.592: 1, the feed conversion rate of test group is higher than control group;
7.4 economic well-being of workers and staff:
Seedling pig cost, feed and expenses for medicine cost are only calculated in the economic well-being of workers and staff analysis of this test, and all the other spendings are not all calculated.
Test group 1 average yield is 80.68 a yuan/head; Test group 2 average yields are 76.52 yuan/head; Control group is 71.27 a yuan/head,
8 test result analysis:
Result of the test shows that every production performance index of test group and control group is all variant, and daily gain, the feed conversion rate of test group are higher than control group.From economic benefit, the economic benefits of test group 2 are best.
Analyze its reason: be owing to used 10% feed for piglet instead of milk in test group 1 diet.Comparatively speaking, the feed for piglet instead of milk addition is The more the better, and (between the 5%-25%, addition is higher than at 15% o'clock, and formulation cost is higher, though good daily gain, food conversion are arranged, overall economic benefits are not added 10% o'clock height.Feed for piglet instead of milk is rich in the breast milk composition of newborn piglet happiness food, and easily digestion, the easy absorption are nutritious, amino acid balance etc., show that from this result of the test feed for piglet instead of milk is the optimum feed stock of newborn baby pig feedstuff, so feed for piglet instead of milk will be in the production extensive use of newborn pig starter feed.

Claims (1)

1. feed for piglet instead of milk, its component by: soy bean protein hydrolysate, wheat protein concentrate, potato starch, water-soluble fatty powder, glucose, fructose, compound sugar, lysine, threonine constitute, and the weight ratio scope of each component is as follows:
Components by weight
Soy bean protein hydrolysate 1
Wheat protein concentrate 0.81~0.85
Potato starch 0.576~0.59
Water-soluble fatty powder 0.59~0.62
Glucose 0.38~0.42
Fructose 0.192~0.23
Compound sugar 0.195~0.25
Lysine 0.057~0.060
Threonine 0.034~0.041.
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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012009426A1 (en) * 2010-07-13 2012-01-19 Abbott Laboratories High tolerance infant formula including hydrolyzed protein
CN102669422A (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-09-19 四川农业大学 Dietary protein source combination capable of improving intestinal health of piglet
CN102813090B (en) * 2012-09-01 2014-07-16 北京九州大地生物技术集团股份有限公司 Method for preparing piglet syrup granules
CN103704502B (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-12-17 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 Milk replacer for piglet
CN105901364A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-08-31 昆明和美华饲料有限公司 Milk replacer for substituting breast milk before weaning of piglets
CN108522805A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-09-14 徐志祥 A kind of special formula milk high in fat of the sucking pig of spray drying and preparation method

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Owner name: NANJING FEED + GROW BIOTECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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Patentee before: Nanjing C. D. M. Group Ltd. Feed & Grow International Co., Ltd.