CN101305944A

CN101305944A - Therapeutical instrument for protrasion of the lumbar intervertebral disci

Info

Publication number: CN101305944A
Application number: CNA2007100556544A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 才华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-05-18
Filing date: 2007-05-18
Publication date: 2008-11-19

Abstract

A lumbar appliance, which is worn on a waist, is a physical medical appliance that adopts non-operative treatment and specially treats the lumbar intervertebral disc prolapse and correlative diseases thereof by using a traction method, and belongs to the technology field of medical appliances. The traction treatment and the traction protection are organically combined together skillfully, the vertebral pulp after reduction does not protrude and occupy space outwards any more, and the rupture position of fiber rings is closed all the time until rupture position is close up and well restored. Therefore, the rehabilitation rate is increased greatly. The traditional traction technology only has the traction treatment but has no traction protection means. The lumbar appliance has the structural characteristics that an upper profile-modeling body is profiled on a back waist and the lower edges of two ribs, and a lower profile-modeling body is profiled on the back waist and the upper edges of two ilia. A supporting mechanism, the holding power of which can be adjusted, is positioned between the upper profile-modeling body and the lower profile-modeling body; the traction treatment is acted when the holding power is larger than the weight of an upper body, and the traction protection is acted when the holding power is less than or equals to the weight of the upper body. The lumbar appliance has the innovative breakthrough points as follows: (1) the traction protection enhances the curative effect; (2) a large-scale traction device is changed into a pint-sized portable traction apparatus; (3) the fixed traction is changed into the movable traction; (4) the professional traction is changed into the household traction, and the lumbar appliance is suitable for families and hospitals.

Description

The prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc therapeutic instrument

Technical field:

The invention belongs to technical field of medical instruments, in particular a kind of wearing with oneself is trapped among waist, the physics medical apparatus and instruments of special for treating prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc and relevant disease non-operative treatment thereof.Its treatment principle is the traction principle, and therapeutic process is to carry out traction therapeutic earlier, and then is traction protection.

Background technology:

Treating prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc with traction method, is the most effective the most direct means in many expectant treatment methods.Its instant effect, effective be the indisputable fact of generally acknowledging.But the difficult problem of a most critical is arranged, be not resolved all the time for these years, its curative effect is had a greatly reduced quality.Be exactly after each traction therapeutic finishes, the patient will from pulling equipment get off activity, go home, go to work, walking etc.Weight has been pressed on the disruptive intervertebral disc at once once erecting above the waist for very important person, the nervous traction force that waist and belly muscle that the activity of adding causes and ligament produce, intrinsic pressure the continuing of intervertebral disc increased, must force like this to be pulled and also receive the vertebral pulp that resets and come out by extruding slowly once more, occur symptom again.Outstanding vertebral pulp support is expanded occupy-place at the fibrous ring rent, makes the fibrous ring wound that breaks can't dock the long jail of healing.The vertebral pulp circulation result so repeatedly that goes back to come out again in traction course of treatment, can only cause very difficult healing in ruptured intervertebral disc place or healing of poor quality, protracted course of disease easily recurs, therefore most of medical institutions traction treatment only as a kind of means of respite symptom and an aspect of several different methods Comprehensive Treatment.

The present invention manufactures and designs at solving an above-mentioned difficult problem.It has broken the present situation that traditional traction treatment only draws does not have protection, and its function also has the function of traction protection except traction therapeutic.The purpose of traction protection is a protection traction therapeutic achievement, is by this apparatus patient's weight picking-up above the waist to be come, and directly gives ilium with weight transmitting without lumbar vertebra.Lumbar vertebra does not bear any pressure and obtains thorough liberation.Thereby guaranteed the tram relation of the physiology height of intervertebral disc and adjacent tissue, made and also receive not pressurized of the vertebral pulp that resets, no longer outwards outstanding.The fibrous ring rent can be closed fully, do not having to carry out the self-regeneration healing under the normal easily good environment of interference.Can guarantee that like this healing rate can guarantee again that healing quality does not recur and reach radical cure.This point is the maximum innovation break-through point of this apparatus.

The present invention also has the traction health care." waist is prominent " postoperative patient can do traction protection and external fixation with it; Middle-aged and elderly people is often worn and is done traction health care and can prevent " waist is prominent ", slows down lumbar degenerative and changes.Doing Lumbar vertebra health care with traction method does not have in history, and this point is the second innovation break-through point.

Become large-scale pulling equipment and be small-sized traction device, become the people be bundled on the extension table into the pulling equipment band on the person; Become the specialty traction and be family's traction; Become fixed traction and be movable traction, these are the 3rd innovation break-through points of the present invention.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, with low cost, satisfactory for result, medical apparatus and instruments of surmounting traditional family, the blanket treatment prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc of hospital.

Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that this apparatus is worn over patient's waist to be tightened belt and fix, and makes imitation body be adjacent to low back and holds two frame timber lower edges, and following imitation body is adjacent to low back and pushes down both sides ilium upper limb.Make its height that rises with the inflation handball to the folded sieve formula airbag aeration of medial support mechanisms then.Promoting imitation body two end motions up and down up and down under gas pressure, is support force thereby top rib lower edge and bottom ilium upper limb are produced pressure, and it is pull strength that lumbar vertebra is then produced pulling force.Therefore, the pressure in the air bag just equals pull strength, can directly read from pressure indicator.So-called traction therapeutic and traction protection function different are exactly by adjusting the function difference that difference realized of control intracapsular pressure.Experimental results show that this apparatus curative effect is excellent, especially can reach radical cure in the short time new trouble " waist is prominent " person.

For the people who is fit to different waist sizes wears, on the basis of multiple base type, also the adjusting that is provided with the fine setting waist size at the low back centre and the two ends of upper and lower imitation body saves.

Good effect of the present invention is: it not only will be treated, and achievement is organic combines cleverly with protection treatment, and traditional fixed traction has been become movable traction, greatly facilitates the patient, has reduced medical expense.Compare with existing like product: good effect, short treating period, can effect a radical cure, safety, flexibly, convenient, hospital and family all are suitable for.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the front view of embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the left view of analysing and observe of Fig. 1;

The present invention is by last imitation body 3 with reference to Fig. 1, and following imitation body 1, the folded sieve formula air bag 2 of medial support mechanisms and belt 5 are constituted.Its global shape is the height that can fasteningly rise of the expansible according to human engineering waist characteristics designs, has the reasonable altitudes oblong object.

Wherein going up imitation body 3 is that profiling is in human body low back and two frame timber lower edges.It is to be linked by four main bodys and waist joint 16, rib joint 9, axle 8, belt 5.Expansible is convenient to wear.Following imitation body 1 is profiling Edge on human body low back and both sides ilium.It also is to be linked by four main bodys and waist joint 16, rib joint 9, axle 8, belt 5.Expansible is convenient to wear.Waist joint 16, the rib joint 9 of last imitation body 3 and following imitation body 1 are that symmetry is symmetrical up and down.Function is: one, the enough apertures of expansible.Two, can adjust waist size, wear with the people who adapts to different waistlines.The folded sieve formula air bag 2 of medial support mechanisms is to be combined by folded sieve of multi-disc air bag, and every air bag communicates.End at bottom a slice air bag has a Valve for aerocyst 6 that charges and discharge gas.What connect Valve for aerocyst 6 is valve inside 10, and linking successively is threeway 12, air gauge 11, sebific duct 13, inflation handball switch 14, inflation handball 15.The function of medial support mechanisms is inflation and venting, to guarantee needed convenient pressure in the air bag.Substitute the bad for the good behind the gas, can screw down from the valve inside seam, minimizing is worn wordy.Last imitation body 3, imitation body 1 employing mould of plastics molding down, folded sieve formula air bag 2 adopts the rubber mold molding.Assembling between them links by the sticking chain 4 of nylon and links.

During use, the present invention is opened, be trapped among patient's waist.It is suitable to degree of tightness to regulate fastening belt, belt is up and down hung on the Shackle on waist band 7 on the main body fix.Start the device of regulating the support force size, upper and lower imitation body is supported come.Last imitation body is adjacent to low back and holds the both sides of the chest lower edge, and following imitation body is adjacent to low back and pushes down two ilium upper limbs, thereby realizes making lumbar vertebra obtain traction therapeutic and traction protection the purpose of upper half of human body weight picking-up.People's support force when upright position is traction therapeutic greater than upper part of the body weight, and support force is equal to or less than upper part of the body weight and is traction protection.People's traction therapeutic standard when clinostatism is carried out by medical institutions' standard.

Claims

1, a kind of apparatus " lumbar vertebra treasured " for the treatment of prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc, it is characterized in that: it be by imitation body (3) up and down, (1) and with an end of two imitation bodies banded fastening belt (5) respectively, and can regulate between imitation body up and down that the supporting mechanism (2) of support force size constitutes.

2, " lumbar vertebra treasured " according to claim 1 is characterized in that: going up imitation body (3) is profiling human body back lumbar part and left and right sides rib lower edge, and following imitation body (1) is profiling human body low back and left and right sides ilium upper limb.

3, " lumbar vertebra treasured " according to claim 1 is characterized in that: regulate supporting mechanism (2) stacked multi-disc support air bag that is provided with between upper and lower imitation body (3), (1) of support force size, every air bag communicates.Substitute the bad for the good behind the gas, can get off from valve inside (10) unloading, reduce and wear wordy and inconvenience, valve inside seals gas automatically.

4, " lumbar vertebra treasured " according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be provided with the fine adjustment of regulating waist size, waist joint (16) and rib joint (9) in the middle of the low back of upper and lower imitation body and in the middle of the both sides.

5, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described " lumbar vertebra treasured ", it is characterized in that: upper and lower imitation body is designed to the joint formula that expansible is convenient to wear, waist joint (16) and rib joint (9).Medial support mechanisms (2) is the air bag that multi-disc is made by rubber, and its elasticity is fine.After imitation body and medial support mechanisms are linked into an integrated entity by the sticking chain of nylon up and down, but VO is worn.