CN101289042A - Production method of paper-cut resin ornaments - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a manufacture method for a paper-cut resin decoration, which carries out special treatments of fixation and high temperature softening on the paper used for paper-cut and the color for dying the paper-cut, then coloring is carried out on the carved paper-cut according to the coloring procedures which includes dying a warm color first and then dying a cold color as well as using an alkaline dye first and then using an acidic dye; then after fast drying treatment, the paper-cut is clamped into decorative materials and decorations with different shapes by using unsaturated crystal resin and glass according to the requirement of different usages.

Description

The preparation method of paper-cut resin ornaments

Technical field:

The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of paper-cut resin ornaments.

Background technology:

In the prior art, come from the history in existing 350 years of paper-cut among the people.Paper-cut is to be used for decorating window to increasing warmth, celebrating, festive air at home in the celebrating date originally.Until now.And different be that current paper-cut is made into an album of paintings or calligraphy and circulates on market as a kind of gift.

Yet, no matter be attached on the window or be clipped in the album of paintings or calligraphy, all be a kind of ornaments of extremely of short duration following period of time.General one month or will withdraw the membership or tear to shreds in the more time.Can not be as permanent preservation, more can not be as permanent ornament.

The of short duration vitality of paper-cut has caused the great attention of the United Nations's non-material cultural heritage tissue, they and with the Cheng Li of Chinese culture art union paper-cut rescue group, attempt to save the of short duration life of paper-cut.But paper-cut archives or museum are only set up in so-called rescue.

Summary of the invention:

How to allow paper-cut never fade, torn to shreds never, be damaged never, not only can be as nonvolatil household ornaments, the while can also be as a kind of building and ornament materials, the single destiny of revolutionary change paper-cut, thoroughly having changed the of short duration vitality of paper-cut, is the problem that will solve of the present invention.

Purpose of the present invention has been to propose a kind of multi-purpose crystal resin of paper-cut and synthetic preparation method of producing construction material and ornaments of paper-cut of fully representing.

Specific embodiments:

The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of paper-cut resin ornaments, it is that the paper that will use as paper-cut and the color of dying paper-cut are carried out fixation and hot mastication specially treated, then carving good paper-cut according to for dying warm colour earlier, the after stain cool colour is used earlier saltiness pigment, the back acid pigment, the coloring process that carries out is painted successively, after oven dry is handled rapidly again,, paper-cut is made difform ornament materials and ornaments with unsaturated crystal resin and glass clipping according to the needs of different purposes.Its processing step is as follows:

1, will manufacture the living rice paper (comprising other class paper) that paper-cut is used, ten is one to stack the no current acid sodium into 10%, and 1% ice diacid, 10% dye leveller and 94% the water capacity are combined in the modifier to be pulled out in 48-52 hour; After pushing the modifier in the clean paper, put into drying baker oven dry, the pressing of 30 degree.

2, on the modified paper of oven dry, examine the shellfish paper-cut pattern, carry out the moon quarter, Yang Ke or cutting, make white or monochromatic paper-cut according to pattern.

3, the acid pigment 25 gram adding 20-35 degree unboiled water of a, water intaking character are put in the casting iron pan for 12 kilograms; Hard coal with 700 kilocalories is made fuel.Pigment was boiled 1-1.5 hour, add color-fixing agent 500 grams when treating normal temperature that temperature falls, be warmed to again subsequently about 85 degree (make sure to keep in mind and to boil again); Treat just can use behind the normal temperature.

Saltiness pigment 25 grams of b, water intaking character are put into plastic ware, alcohol dilution with purity 90%, pigment is packed into made it freeze reality fully in freezing 3-4 hour in the refrigerator-freezers of-40 degree, after taking out at normal temperatures thaw, add 12 kilograms in normal temperature unboiled water again, color-fixing agent 500 grams, Bai Fan 250 grams, stir, build stand-by in the bottle of packing into.

4, in the white paper-cut painted first time earlier the saltiness warm colour, the back the saltiness cool colour; For the second time earlier acid warm colour, the back acid cool colour, if the back side of paper-cut not imbue need complementary color, also be painted according to above-mentioned painted order, the paper-cut of having dyed color fully is put into oven dry rapidly in the drying bakers of 30 degree.

5, the moulding demoulding mould generally select steel for use or glass system, if large-scale or huge paper-cut as the indoor and outdoor building with ornament materials usefulness, preferably select glass mold for use because glass mold is done special-shaped the processing easily, such as camber or undaform.10% the transparent glass fibre of selecting in the bottom of mould earlier that the Special Automatic spray gun of unsaturated polyester resin will prepare for use and 90% unsaturated polyester tree are sprayed on mold bottom 1-2 millimeter and (can divide four sprays, 0.5 millimeter of each thickness), if desired our department is painted paper-cut covered after treating bottom gum deposit 80% to above, with automatic spray gun unsaturated quartzy alkyd resin is sprayed onto top 0.05 millimeter again, treat that gum deposit sprays for the second time after 16 minutes again, every spray in 16 minutes once, reach design requirement (general thickness is to be advisable about 1 centimetre) up to jet thickness.Above operation must be carried out at the dust-free workshop of 20-25 degree, guarantees to be shaped to transparency and gum deposit time.After treating that moulding is solidified fully, enter after the demoulding at once in the 30 degree drying chambers and dried 30 hours, if super-huge special-shaped moulding part is entering above homotype glass that 30 degree preferably will cover during drying chambers covers earlier, with adhesive tape with the oven dry that is fixed together of glass and moulding part,, prevention moulding part modification.

6, the moulding part with oven dry takes out by the time behind the normal temperature, be encapsulated in the joint seal position that the moulding part overlaps with homotype glass with glass cement, reserves about 10 centimetres and does not seal, and the glass doubling is irritated from seam, fills in each seam, and guaranteeing does not have steam bubble.Put into 30 degree drying chamber oven dry 24 hours subsequently, treat that moulding and homotype glass are solidified as the one taking-up fully and both can.

7, be convenient to easy construction, can save above-mentioned 6 program as small-sized goods of furniture for display rather than for use ornaments if the glass cement around the finished product only need be removed.Check product that qualified products are carried out code, packing subsequently, become complete product of the present invention.

Implementation example: Large Size Special Shaped building and ornament materials goods

1, softening paper (1) is got 1 long 80 centimetres wide 10 in living rice paper, and with the paper ailing become one build up as a whole.(2) getting content is that 10% anhydrous sodium sulfate, content are that 1% ice diacid, content are that each 2 milliliters of appearance of dye leveller of 10% are gone in 94 milliliters of unboiled water, paper soaked wherein pull out after 48-52 hour, all extruding is clean with softening agent, puts into 30 degree drying bakers and dries.

2, paper-cut (1) the duplicating that will cut quarter (examining shellfish) pattern with the paper ailing to the paper that softened.They are placed on stencil plate or the rubber slab.(2) cut quarter or use the scissors cutting according to the lines of pattern with difform knife.(3) cut carve finish with 10 one folded paper-cuts be divided into two promptly 5 one folded so that painted.

3, pigment preparation 1), acid pigment get 25 the gram, adding 20-35 degree unboiled water puts in the castiron iron pan for 12 kilograms, make fuel with the coal more than 700 kilocalories (generally being hard coal), pigment was boiled 1-1.5 hour, add color-fixing agent 500 grams when treating normal temperature that temperature falls, be warmed to 80-90 degree (make sure to keep in mind and can not boil again) afterwards again, treat behind the normal temperature that temperature falls stand-by with building in its bottle of packing into, (plastic bottle, vial all can).

2), saltiness pigment is got 25 grams and is put into plastic ware, alcohol dilution with purity 95%, pigment is packed into made it freeze reality fully in freezing 3-4 hour in the refrigerator-freezers of-40 degree, after taking out at normal temperatures thaw, add 12 kilograms in normal temperature unboiled water again, color-fixing agent 500 grams, Bai Fan 250 grams, stir, build stand-by in the bottle of packing into.

4, to get 5 be that a folded white is cut a sheet of paper and is placed on the smooth desktop in dyeing (1), want below the paper-cut place mat water imbibition preferably felt so that draw pigment unnecessary when dyeing.To dye warm colour with saltiness pigment a surname earlier when (2) dyeing, as: pink colour, redness.A surname dyes cool colour again, as: blue look, light green.Warm colour is dyed with acid pigment a surname in the back, as: purple, yellow.Dye cool colour again, as: deep blue, black.This dyeing procedure is the local harmony and natural in order to ensure look and look handing-over.Can colour mixture.As the needs complementary color, also must carry out according to this program.But must from paper by after stain.

5, the oven dry dyeing paper-cut will dye in the drying bakers that good paper-cut puts 30 degree at once into, i.e. the combination of color and softening paper is guaranteed in about 30 minutes of speed oven dry, reaches the purpose of not fading.After the taking-up paper-cut 5 are separately put a dyeing paper-cut then and cover a blank sheet of paper more in the above on a blank sheet of paper, so just can flatten colorful paper cutting so that standby.

6, prepare mould and be divided into two parts of stainless steel moulds that promptly obtain two high 1 meter wide semicircular arcs of 80 centimetres with one high 1 meter wide 1.6 meters cylinder are endways, want coating release agent, lay glass fabric at mold bottom at the inwall of mould.

7, making the moulding part carries out at environment temperature 20-25 degree dust-free workshop, be sprayed on the bottom of institute's moulding grinding tool after with automatic spray gun glass fibre and unsaturated-resin being mixed, after treating gum deposit 80%, above the paper-cut of describing among the d is placed on, again with automatic spray gun with the unsaturated polyester crystal resin, be sprayed on top about 0.05 millimeter, every spray in 16 minutes once, till reaching design thickness.After solidifying fully in 24 hours, the demoulding immediately, the drying baker of putting into 30 degree was dried 36 hours, and it is solidified fully.

8, cover glass takes out from drying baker by the time behind the normal temperature, above covering according to the glass of shape equally, make its coincidence, the edge that overlaps is sealed with glass cement, stay a bit of not envelope, irritate in the crack that the glass doubling is never sealed then, till fill in whole slit, put into 30 degree drying baker oven dry 24 hours again, the glass doubling is solidified fully, become one with the moulding part.

9, finish goods and from drying baker, take out after, the moulding part upper glass glue of cover glass is removed, the decorative materials product of design.

Claims (10)

1, its steps characteristic of a kind of preparation method of paper-cut resin ornaments is:

1), modified paper, the paper that paper-cut is used---majority is to give birth to rice paper to be immersed in no current acid and to receive, the ice diacid, dye leveller, mixed modifier in 48-52 hour, make that bigger particle fiber (crude fibre in the paper) in the paper is softening to make fibre structure in the paper by the parallel netted three-dimensional many ribs property structure that becomes, thereby reduce the flexibility of paper, strengthen the fragility of paper, paper is become in carving and cutting.The paper that will soften is pulled the drying baker oven dry of putting into 30 degree out and is flattened afterwards.Paper is convenient to when painted toward the infiltration of the paper back of the body.

2), cut the paper-cut at quarter, different patterns is examined on the paper that shellfish describes in a, cut, carve, cut out, make monochrome---mostly be white paper-cut.

3), pigment preparation, the raw material that dyes paper-cut is the saltiness pigment and the acid pigment of water-based.A), acid pigment is got 25 grams, adding 20-35 degree unboiled water puts in the castiron iron pan for 12 kilograms, make fuel with the coal more than 700 kilocalories (generally being hard coal), pigment was boiled 1-1.5 hour, add color-fixing agent 500 grams when treating normal temperature that temperature falls, be warmed to 80-90 degree (make sure to keep in mind and can not boil again) afterwards again, treat behind the normal temperature that temperature falls stand-by with building in its bottle of packing into, (plastic bottle, vial all can).B), saltiness pigment is got 25 grams and is put into plastic ware, alcohol dilution with purity 90%, pigment is packed into made it freeze reality fully in freezing 3-4 hour in the refrigerator-freezers of-40 degree, after taking out at normal temperatures thaw, add 12 kilograms in normal temperature unboiled water again, color-fixing agent 599 grams, Bai Fan 250 grams, stir, build stand-by in the bottle of packing into.

4), dyeing, according to dyeing in the white paper-cut described in b of design, dyeing procedure is for dying warm colour earlier, the after stain cool colour is used earlier saltiness pigment, then uses acid pigment, carries out successively, as the needs complementary color, also must carry out according to this program.

5), oven dry, will dye i.e. speed oven dry in the drying bakers that good paper-cut puts 30 degree at once into fully, and flatten standby.

6), moulding, carry out at environment temperature 20-25 degree dust-free workshop, be sprayed on the bottom of institute's moulding grinding tool after with automatic spray gun glass fibre and unsaturated-resin being mixed, after treating gum deposit 80%, above the paper-cut of describing among the d is placed on, again with automatic spray gun with the unsaturated polyester crystal resin, be sprayed on top about 0.05 millimeter, every spray in 16 minutes once, till reaching design thickness.G, the demoulding, after moulding to be designed is solidified fully, the demoulding immediately, the drying baker of putting into 30 degree was dried 36 hours, and it is solidified fully.H, cover glass, the moulding of using as ornament materials must cover the glass of the same moulding of one deck in the above, to reach the hardness on ornament materials requirement surface, crystal resin moulding part described in the f is taken out from drying baker by the time behind the normal temperature, above covering according to the glass of shape equally, make its coincidence, the edge that overlaps is sealed with glass cement, stay a bit of not envelope, irritate in the crack that the glass doubling is never sealed then, till fill in whole slit, put into 30 degree drying baker oven dry 24 hours again, the glass doubling is solidified fully, become one with the moulding part.

7), finish goods, after from drying baker, taking out, the moulding part upper glass glue of the cover glass described in the h is removed, decorative materials product.If only as artwork Ornament goods of furniture for display rather than for use, not cover glass.And then top code and packing, promptly become the goods of paper-cut building and ornament materials of the present invention and ornaments.

2,, it is characterized in that the used living rice paper of paper-cut was soaked 48-52 hour in modification liquid according to described a kind of decoupage material of claim 1 and technology for making decoration.

3, according to described a kind of decoupage material of claim 1 and technology for making decoration, it is characterized in that selected acid pigment, do fuel, in casting iron pan, boil with the coal that 700 kilocalories are above.

4, according to described a kind of decoupage material of claim 1 and technology for making decoration, it is characterized in that selected acid pigment, dilution again after quick-frozen.

5,, it is characterized in that selected acidity and saltiness pigment add color-fixing agent, and that saltiness pigment will add also is all in vain according to described a kind of decoupage material of claim 1 and technology for making decoration.

6, according to described a kind of decoupage material of claim 1 and technology for making decoration, it is characterized in that dyeing procedure is use earlier saltiness pigment, the back acid pigment, earlier behind the warm colour cool colour.

7, according to described a kind of decoupage material of claim 1 and technology for making decoration, processing is dried and is flattened in the paper-cut after it is characterized in that dyeing rapidly.

8, according to described a kind of decoupage material of claim 1 and technology for making decoration, it is characterized in that selecting the brilliant resin of transparent glass fibre and the insatiable hunger Heshui that has added polymethacrylates for use at mold bottom, in paper-cut, cover the brilliant resin of insatiable hunger Heshui, spray one by one.

9,, it is characterized in that carrying out at the dust-free workshop of operating ambient temperature 20-25 degree according to described a kind of decoupage material of claim 1 and technology for making decoration.

10, according to described a kind of decoupage material of claim 1 and technology for making decoration, it is characterized in that to cover homotype glass as decorative materials product.