CN1012783B - Drum elastic-tooth diaphragm drawing in device of eccentric cage rotor - Google Patents
Drum elastic-tooth diaphragm drawing in device of eccentric cage rotorInfo
- Publication number
- CN1012783B CN1012783B CN 89101570 CN89101570A CN1012783B CN 1012783 B CN1012783 B CN 1012783B CN 89101570 CN89101570 CN 89101570 CN 89101570 A CN89101570 A CN 89101570A CN 1012783 B CN1012783 B CN 1012783B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- elastic claw
- elastic
- roller
- cage rotor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention belongs to an agricultural machine which is used for picking up residual plastic films in a field, and is particularly to suitable for picking up residual films in a stubble field. The present invention is characterized in that a squirrel cage type rotor which is formed and surrounded by an elastic claw shaft, etc. is arranged in a roller in an eccentric state. The agricultural machine is provided with a plurality of elastic claws, one end of each elastic claw is hinged on the elastic claw shaft, and the other end of each elastic claw extends out of the roller. A dynamic force transferred from a tractor to the roller is transferred to the squirrel cage type rotor by a steel wire pull rope, so that the squirrel cage type rotor and the roller can run synchronously. When the agricultural machine works, the elastic claws are driven by both the roller and the rotor. Residual films can be picked up when the elastic claws move below the machine and extend out of the roller, and the residual films are conveyed into a film collecting box when the elastic claws move above the machine and retract into the roller.
Description
The invention belongs to a kind of agricultural machinery of picking up the field plastic defect film.
English periodical " Power Farming ", the 32nd page of March 1981 introduced a kind of volume membrane type machine for recycling mulch film, adopts volume to draw principle that film is pulled out from soil and rolls, be only applicable to the bigger mulch film of thickness.Patent document (CN86201186) suggestion is adopted and is laterally tined the formula principle with residual film bath and perpendicular laterally film being hugged into film-collecting box of unit direction of advance, is difficult for reclaiming the residual film in the stubble-field.Another patent document (CN87214509) discloses the ridge culture spring tooth film collecting machine that mechanisms such as a kind of elastic claw film collecting wheel by slideway control, push pedal form, this device technique complexity.
The objective of the invention is to design a kind of eccentric cage rotor cylinder elastic claw device, be used for reclaiming the plastic defect film in farmland, especially for the plastic defect film that reclaims in the stubble-field, to solve the pollution nuisance of mulching plant in the agricultural production.
Feature of the present invention is: in the surface has the cylinder of nest eye, put the cage rotor that an outer is evenly equipped with some elastic claw axles by rotator seat, make the cage rotor axis one eccentric throw be arranged downwards with respect to cylinder axis, be coated with a plurality of elastic claws on the elastic claw axle, the elastic claw other end stretches out cylinder through the nest eye, and cage rotor outer and cylinder outer are linked by some steel wire tow lines.
The cylinder two ends are fixed with roller end cover, cylinder axle bed and sprocket wheel, link by drum shaft and rotator seat.Drum shaft connects with rigidity of frame again.The stay cord cover is equipped with at every elastic claw axle two ends, and steel wire tow line puts around tying up to stay cord, can rotate around the elastic claw axle.
When the tractor-drawn frame is advanced, by sprocket wheel the driving force of tractor is passed to the cylinder axle bed, make the cylinder axle bed drive cylinder together around the contrary direction of advance rotation of drum shaft by roller end cover.Because the cage rotor axis is positioned under the cylinder axis, the steel wire tow line that is in the top is tightened up gradually, rotates synchronously with cylinder thereby drive cage rotor.Elastic claw should rotate around the cage rotor axis under the drive of elastic claw axle, again along with the rotation of cylinder is swung around the elastic claw axle.Stretch out the longlyest when making elastic claw below cylinder, have the trend of upwards provoking, under the cooperation of loosening shovel and whole stubble shovel, can with plastic defect film from soil or the root stubble provoke; In like manner, when elastic claw is gone to the cylinder top, in the nest eye of offering on the elastic claw top retraction cylinder, plastic defect film is stayed the cylinder upper surface, send into film-collecting box.
The invention has the advantages that: one, a plurality of elastic claws can be distributed on the some elastic claw axles, have strengthened the dense degree of receiving the film elastic claw, help to improve selecting rate; Its two, the movement locus of elastic claw is to finish under the control of cylinder and these two rotary parts of cage rotor, and is simple in structure, reliable.
The present invention will be described in detail with the following example.The accompanying drawing of consulting in the explanation has 2 width of cloth;
Fig. 1 shows the drum elastic-tooth diaphragm drawing in device of eccentric cage rotor front view;
Fig. 2 shows the drum elastic-tooth diaphragm drawing in device of eccentric cage rotor end view.
Cage rotor is made up of armature spindle 6, coupling spindle 11, elastic claw axle 2 and rotor endcap 8; A rotor endcap 8 respectively is housed on two armature spindles 6, and coupling spindle 11 is enclosed within on the armature spindle 6, and it is combined as a whole, and with two rotor endcap, 8 axial location.Some elastic claw axles 2 are installed on rotor endcap 8 along in the hole that circumferentially distributes, shape such as mouse cage.Cylinder 12 is rolled by sheet metal and forms, and its surface pressure is shaped on some indent holes, and the degree of depth of indent hole is unlikely to deviate from for good in the time of should ensureing elastic claw 10 withdrawals.Two roller end covers 14 are inserted in respectively on cylinder 12 both ends of the surface, by bolt roller end cover 14 are connected on the cylinder axle bed 15 again.Sprocket wheel 3 is fixed on the cylinder axle bed 15, and cylinder axle bed 15 is contained on the drum shaft 4, can rotate around it.Offer upper and lower two holes on the rotator seat 5, last hole is contained on the drum shaft 4, make itself and drum shaft 4 be rigid attachment by pin or key, following hole is positioned within the cylinder 12 cage rotor by bearing 7 coupled rotor axles 6, the cage rotor axis is positioned at the below of cylinder 12 axis, be eccentric shape, its offset is the centre-to-centre spacing in two holes on the rotator seat 5.Elastic claw 10 is made by spring steel wire, and an end coiled is circular, is sleeved on the elastic claw axle 2, can rotate around it, and the other end is a linearity, is through on the cylinder 12 in the corresponding indent hole, can radially make stretching motion along cylinder.Stop collar 9 is contained on the elastic claw axle 2, is used for elastic claw 10 at interval.Stay cord cover 1 is equipped with near rotor endcap 8 inboards in two ends at every elastic claw axle 2, can rotate around elastic claw axle 2.Steel wire tow line 13 usefulness flexibilities seizing wire are preferably made, and an end is around tying up on the stay cord cover 1, and the other end is fixed on the aperture of offering roller end cover 14 outers.Drum shaft 4 is fixed on the frame.Film-collecting box is installed above frame, and loosening shovel and whole stubble shovel are installed in the below.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of device that is used to pick up the field plastic defect film, it is characterized in that in the surface has the cylinder 12 of nest eye, put the cage rotor that an outer is evenly equipped with some elastic claw axles 2 by rotator seat 15, make the cage rotor axis one eccentric throw be arranged downwards with respect to cylinder axis, be coated with a plurality of elastic claws 10 on the elastic claw axle 2, elastic claw 10 other ends stretch out cylinder 12 through the nest eye, and cage rotor outer and cylinder 12 outers are linked by some steel wire tow lines 13.
2, according to the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that cylinder 12 two ends are fixed with roller end cover 14, cylinder axle bed 15 and sprocket wheel 3, link by drum shaft 4 and rotator seat 5.
3,, it is characterized in that drum shaft 4 connects with rigidity of frame according to claim 1 or 2 described devices.
4, according to the described device of claim 1, stay cord cover 1 is equipped with at every elastic claw axle 2 two ends, and steel wire tow line 13 is around tying up on the stay cord cover 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89101570 CN1012783B (en) | 1989-03-17 | 1989-03-17 | Drum elastic-tooth diaphragm drawing in device of eccentric cage rotor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89101570 CN1012783B (en) | 1989-03-17 | 1989-03-17 | Drum elastic-tooth diaphragm drawing in device of eccentric cage rotor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1045503A CN1045503A (en) | 1990-09-26 |
| CN1012783B true CN1012783B (en) | 1991-06-12 |
Family
ID=4854342
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89101570 Expired CN1012783B (en) | 1989-03-17 | 1989-03-17 | Drum elastic-tooth diaphragm drawing in device of eccentric cage rotor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1012783B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100403870C (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2008-07-23 | 杨宛章 | Damaged film gathering method |
| CN103503599A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2014-01-15 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Mouse cage elastic tooth type residual film picker |
| CN104541620A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-04-29 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Farmland plastic film residue recycling and packaging combined operating machine |
| CN106258029A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2017-01-04 | 镇原县广英塑料再生厂 | Pick up film rotary tillage all-in-one machine |
| CN107439066B (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2023-02-17 | 重庆交通大学 | Film lifting assembly and residual film recycling machine |
| CN109197281B (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2023-11-17 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Rotary spring tooth type residual film recovery device |
| CN113275235B (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2022-02-18 | 南京金乾盛建设工程有限公司 | Leaching treatment system for soil pollution treatment and arrangement method thereof |
-
1989
- 1989-03-17 CN CN 89101570 patent/CN1012783B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1045503A (en) | 1990-09-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C13 | Decision | ||
| GR02 | Examined patent application | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |