CN101269706A - Wheel with socket for supplying products on packing machine - Google Patents

Wheel with socket for supplying products on packing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101269706A
CN101269706A CNA2008100877319A CN200810087731A CN101269706A CN 101269706 A CN101269706 A CN 101269706A CN A2008100877319 A CNA2008100877319 A CN A2008100877319A CN 200810087731 A CN200810087731 A CN 200810087731A CN 101269706 A CN101269706 A CN 101269706A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
socket
product
group
outside face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2008100877319A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
焦尔达诺·甘贝里尼
法布里齐奥·龙扎尼
斯特凡诺·内格里尼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GD SpA
Original Assignee
GD SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GD SpA filed Critical GD SpA
Publication of CN101269706A publication Critical patent/CN101269706A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/44Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/22Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
    • B65B19/223Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers in a curved path; in a combination of straight and curved paths, e.g. on rotary tables or other endless conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/50Stacking one article, or group of articles, upon another before packaging

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)

Abstract

A wheel (9) with a plug socket (11) for supplying products (2, 3) on a packing machine is provided. The wheel (9) rotates around the central axial line (10); the wheel (9) has a plurality of plug sockets; each plug socket is used for containing at least one corresponding product (2, 3); and the wheel (9) has an outer surface (17); a plug socket (11) is formed by the outer surface (17); each product (2, 3) is inserted into the corresponding plug socket (11) at an inputting station (12); each product (2, 3) is removed from the corresponding plug socket (11) at an outputting station (13); in addition, the outer surface (17) of the wheel (9) has a size increasing along the rotating direction with the wheel (9) between two adjacent plug sockets (11).

Description

The wheel that has socket that is used for supplying products on wrapping machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wheel that has socket that is used for supplying products on wrapping machine.
The present invention can advantageously use the wrapping machine at the cover formula packing box (book-coverpacket) that is used for producing cigarette, only is described by example below.
Background technology
The cover formula packing box of cigarette comprises at least two packings, two packings are held corresponding group, of cigarettes and hinged each other in order to closing configuration and opening between the configuration and rotate, and in closing configuration, two packings are overlapping, in opening configuration, two packings separately are used to take corresponding group, of cigarettes.The cover formula packing box of the cigarette of in US Patent 4294353, describing for example.
In order to produce the cover formula packing box of cigarette, on wrapping machine, must form the group of at least two overlapping packings and supply to packaging unit, on packaging unit bonding outside plate and with outside plate around two packing and foldings, perhaps the transom with any kind of is assembled to two packings.
In the known package machine, form a series of group, and the group adjoining land is supplied to have a plurality of peripheral sockets and around the centre of gration axis socket of (that is, discontinuously) wheel of rotating step by step; And each group is pushed in the corresponding socket by ensuing group.
For the wrapping machine at high speed is operated, then the wheel maintenance is static must reduce in order to the time span that group is supplied in the corresponding socket, means the average gait of march that has increased the consecutive group like this, and promptly each group is inserted into the average gait of march in the socket.Yet the average gait of march that increases the consecutive group has also increased the acceleration/accel that each group in transit is subjected to, i.e. mechanical strees, and therefore increased the possibility that the outside of packing is damaged in the group.Therefore, in order to protect the packing in each group fully, there is certain limitation for the degree of the average gait of march that increases the consecutive group.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wheel that has socket that is used on wrapping machine the supply product, and it can eliminate aforesaid defective, simultaneously with low cost and easy to implement.
According to the present invention, provide a kind of wheel that has socket that is used for supplying products on wrapping machine; Wheel rotates around the centre of gration axis, and wheel has a plurality of sockets, and each socket is used to hold at least one corresponding product, and wheel has outside face, forms socket by this outside face; Each product inserts in the corresponding socket at the input station place, and each product goes out clearly from corresponding socket at the output station place; The described wheel is characterised in that between per two adjacent sockets, the outside face of wheel has the size that increases along the rotation direction of wheel.
Description of drawings
Will be by example and with reference to the accompanying drawings to describe the present invention a plurality of nonrestrictive embodiment, wherein:
Fig. 1 illustrates the front schematic view that is used for the wheel that has socket of supplying products according to of the present invention;
Fig. 2 illustrates the schematic perspective view according to the alternative embodiments of the wheel that has socket that is used for supplying products of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Label 1 among Fig. 1 is represented group production cell on the whole, and group production cell is used for two overlapping packings 3 (a packing 3a and a packing 3b) formation group 2, and each packing is held corresponding group, of cigarettes (not shown).Group production cell 1 is formed for producing the part of compound type wrapping machine (not shown) of the cover formula packing box of cigarette (not shown), each packing box comprises the group 2 of pivotally attached packing 3 each other, in order to close configuration and to open between the configuration and rotate, in closing configuration, two packings 3 are overlapping, in opening configuration, two packings 3 are separately so that take corresponding group, of cigarettes.
Group production cell 1 comprises: stand 4 in groups, thereby two packings 3a and 3b are in the 4 overlapping formation groups 2 of standing in groups; Forwarder 5a is used for supplying with packing 3a along ending at 4 the straight line path 6a of standing in groups; And forwarder 5b, be used for supplying with packing 3b along ending at 4 the straight line path 6b of standing in groups.Forwarder 5a and 5b promptly operate continuously preferably with constant speed operation, and be opposite with interruption or mode progressively.
Forwarder 5b is positioned at the top of forwarder 5a, make path 6a and 6b in the vertical direction coplane, and path 6a and path 6b assemble (that is, forwarder 5a and forwarder 5b convergence), thereby place top from the corresponding package 3a of forwarder 5a from the packing 3b of forwarder 5b.
Standing in groups 4 comprises bearing surface 7, and group 2 slows down on bearing surface 7 and organizes 2 and slide by ensuing group 2 of being promoted by forwarder 5a and 5b along bearing surface 7.
Group production cell 1 also comprises the forwarder 8 that is limited and be positioned at 4 the downstream of standing in groups by vertical delivery wheel 9, and this delivery wheel 9 rotates step by step and comprise a plurality of sockets 11 around the centre of gration axis 10 of level, and each socket 11 is used to hold corresponding group 2.More specifically, each socket 11 of delivery wheel 9 is being right after the input station 12 places reception group 2 in 4 downstreams of standing in groups, and is going out group 2 with input station 12 clearly along opposite output station 13 places of diametric(al).
In preferred embodiment, delivery wheel 9 comprises: reverse propulsion device 14, and it can radially move will organize 2 inside that are inserted into socket 11 at 4 places of standing in groups; And propelling unit 15, it can radially move to empty group 2 at output station 13 places from socket 11.Reverse propulsion device 14 has opposite motion with propelling unit 15 and all is to be operated by identical actuating device 16, and actuating device 16 is positioned at the center and mechanically is connected to reverse propulsion device 14 and propelling unit 15 by the rack-and-gear coupling.
Delivery wheel 9 has outside face 17 (more specifically, cylindrical sides), forms socket 11 by outside face 17.In a preferred embodiment, between per two adjacent sockets 11, the outside face 17 of delivery wheel 9 has the size of the variation that increases on the rotation direction 18 of delivery wheel 9.In other words, each socket 11 is limited by two walls 19,20 vertical with the rotation direction 18 of delivery wheel 9; And the wall 19 of upstream that is positioned at the rotation direction 18 of delivery wheel 9 is longer than the wall 20 in the downstream of the rotation direction 18 that is positioned at delivery wheel 9 diametrically.In per two adjacent sockets 11, the outside face 17 of delivery wheel 9 has the size that evenly increases from the wall 19 of the wall 20 of socket 11 socket 11 adjacent to the downstream.
Because the design of the outside face 17 of above-mentioned delivery wheel 9, even group 2 can move towards the center of delivery wheel 9 continuously when delivery wheel 9 during around rotation axis 10 rotations.Promptly, when moving a step---i.e. distance between a socket 11 and next socket 11---when delivery wheel 9 changes, by the distance that the difference at the radical length between the upstream wall 18 on the rotation direction 18 of delivery wheel 9 and the downstream wall 19 equates, make that will be inserted into ensuing socket 11 in-to-in groups 2 can move towards the center of delivery wheel 9.So, when delivery wheel 9 stop and socket 11 towards group 2 the time, in order to be inserted into socket 11 inside, group 2 only needs to readvance less than the distance of the maximum radial length of socket 11.
Provide this feature to be used for when group 2 is inserted into corresponding socket 11 inside, reducing the peak acceleration of each group 2, and therefore reduce mechanical strees.Perhaps on the contrary, when group 2 is inserted into corresponding socket 11 inside, keep the same peak acceleration of each group 2, then can increase the output hourly (that is the quantity of the group 2 of each time quantum transmission) of delivery wheel 9.
Pass through example, each socket 11 for delivery wheel 9, the radical length that can have 40mm in the downstream wall 20 of the rotation direction 18 of delivery wheel 9, and the radical length that can have 55mm in the upstream wall 19 of the rotation direction 18 of delivery wheel 9, so, when delivery wheel 9 changes when moving a step, each group 2 15mm that advances---i.e. distance between a socket 11 and ensuing socket---and the 40mm that advances for the inside that is inserted into socket 11.
In a preferred embodiment, each socket 11 comprises parallel with the rotation direction 18 of delivery wheel 9 and is step-like end wall 21, thereby compares biasing slightly inwardly at the packing 3a of the group 2 of the upstream of the rotation direction 18 of delivery wheel 9 with packing 3b in the group 2 in the downstream of the rotation direction 18 of delivery wheel 9.Preferably, reverse propulsion device 14 also be step-like in order to the form fit of the end wall 21 of socket 11.
The stepped designs of the end wall 21 of above-mentioned socket 11 prevents to be contained in socket 11 in-to-in groups 2 and interferes with ensuing group 2 that is positioned in the face of socket 11.That is, the biasing setting of packing 3 prevents that the packing 3a that is contained in socket 11 in-to-in groups 2 from interfering with ensuing group 2 the packing 3b that is positioned in the face of socket 11.Such interference may be extremely harmful, promptly, be contained under socket 11 in-to-in groups 2 and ensuing group 2 situation about interfering that is positioned in the face of socket 11 relatively moving between two groups 2 can cause two groups 2 when delivery wheel 9 rotates damage or destruction.
In a possible implementation, retaining means 22 can be arranged on input station 12 places in order to stopping ensuing group 2 from delivery wheel 9 upstreams, and will separate with delivery wheel 9 in-to-in groups 2 slightly from ensuing group 2 of delivery wheel 9 upstreams.That is, when delivery wheel 9 just will rotate, separate with delivery wheel 9 in-to-in groups 2 by retaining means 22, thereby the relative wall that prevents two groups 2 rubs each other from ensuing group 2 of delivery wheel 9 upstreams.
In other words, in actual use, delivery wheel 9 changes move a step (that is forwarder 8 operations) to brake socket 11 at input station 12 places around rotation axis 10.At this moment, forwarder 5 (that is, forwarder 5a is together with forwarder 5b) is supplied with consecutive group 2 on the direction of the supply 23 along the path 6 that ends at input station 12, and in the consecutive group first group 2 is pushed in the static socket 11 by second group 2 in the consecutive group.At this moment, rotate another step in order to will hold before first group 2 socket 11 in the consecutive group shifts out input station 12 at power wheel 9, retaining means 22 enters delivery wheel 9 (that is, entering forwarder 8) at opposite with the direction of the supply 23 second group 2 of stopping on the direction 24 in the consecutive group of stopping.And and if only if in the consecutive group second group 2 has been subjected to and stopped and leave delivery wheel 9 (that is, leaving forwarder 8) afterwards, delivery wheel 9 rotates another steps and shifts out input station 12 in order to first group 2 the socket 11 that will hold in the consecutive group.
In the embodiment of Fig. 2, forwarder 8 comprises the delivery wheel 9 of level, and delivery wheel 9 rotates step by step and has a plurality of periphery sockets 11 around vertical centre of gration axis 10, and each socket 11 is used to hold packing 3.More specifically, each socket 11 of delivery wheel 9 receives packing 3 and is emptying packing 3 with input station 12 along opposite output station 13 places of diametric(al) at input station 12 places.Packing 3 supplies to the socket 11 of delivery wheel 9 by forwarder 5, and forwarder 5 is supplied with consecutives packing 3 along the vertical path 6 of the rotation axis 10 that is parallel to delivery wheel 9.
In this case, the outside face 17 that is formed with socket 11 is annular surfaces of level, and between per two adjacent sockets 11, outside face 17 is crooked up along the rotation direction 18 of delivery wheel 9.
Delivery wheel 9 described herein has multiple advantage.Particularly, can make fast and at low cost, and most important, and for the given average gait of march of consecutive group 2, this delivery wheel is compared the output that can improve wrapping machine with the delivery wheel of standard.
Because its multiple advantage, delivery wheel described herein also can be used to supply the packing except cigarette pack (for example, the packing of candy or other food).

Claims (8)

1. wheel that has socket that is used for supplying products on wrapping machine, the described wheel (9) rotated and had a plurality of sockets (11) around centre of gration axis (10), and each described socket (11) is used to hold at least one corresponding product (2; 3), and described wheel the (9) have outside face (17), forms described socket (11) by described outside face (17); Each product (2; 3) locate to insert in the corresponding described socket (11) at input station (12), and each product (2; 3) locate from corresponding described socket (11), to go out clearly at output station (13); The described wheel is characterised in that between per two adjacent described sockets (11), the described outside face (17) of described wheel the (9) has along the size of the variation of rotation direction (18) increase of described wheel the (9).
2. as claimed in claim 1 the wheel, wherein, each described socket (11) is limited by two walls (19,20) vertical with the rotation direction (18) of described wheel the (9); And the first wall (19) of upstream that is positioned at the rotation direction (18) of described wheel the (9) is deeper than second wall (20) in the downstream of the rotation direction (18) that is positioned at described wheel the (9).
3. as claimed in claim 2 the wheel, wherein, between per two adjacent described sockets (11), the described outside face (17) of described wheel the (9) has the size that increases equably from the described first wall (19) of described second wall (20) of a described socket (11) the described socket (11) adjacent to the downstream.
4. as claimed in claim 1 the wheel, wherein, the described wheel (9) is vertical, described rotation axis (10) is a level, and described outside face (17) is a cylindrical sides.
5. as claimed in claim 1 the wheel, wherein, the described wheel (9) is level, described rotation axis (10) is vertical, and described outside face (17) is the ring surface of level.
6. as claimed in claim 1 the wheel, wherein, forwarder (5) is supplied with consecutive product (2 along the path that ends at described input station (12) (6); 3), and first product (2 in the consecutive product; 3) by second product (2 in the consecutive product; 3) be pushed in the respective socket (11) of described wheel the (9).
7. as claimed in claim 6 the wheel, wherein, described forwarder (5) is with constant speed operation.
8. as claimed in claim 6 the wheel wherein, operated described wheel the (9) in order to will comprise first product (2 in the consecutive product; 3) socket (11) shifts out input station (12) before, and in stop direction on opposite with the direction of the supply (23), retaining means (22) makes second product (2 in the consecutive product; 3) withdraw and leave described wheel the (9).
CNA2008100877319A 2007-03-23 2008-03-24 Wheel with socket for supplying products on packing machine Pending CN101269706A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITBO2007A000212 2007-03-23
ITBO20070212 ITBO20070212A1 (en) 2007-03-23 2007-03-23 WHEEL PROVIDED WITH POCKETS FOR ADVANCING PRODUCTS IN A PACKAGING MACHINE.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101269706A true CN101269706A (en) 2008-09-24

Family

ID=39809798

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2008100877319A Pending CN101269706A (en) 2007-03-23 2008-03-24 Wheel with socket for supplying products on packing machine

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101269706A (en)
DE (1) DE102008015193A1 (en)
IT (1) ITBO20070212A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102481985A (en) * 2009-05-26 2012-05-30 吉第联合股份公司 Wrapping Method And Unit For Folding A Sheet Of Wrapping Material About A Group Of Cigarettes
CN103921982A (en) * 2013-01-10 2014-07-16 北京大森长空包装机械有限公司 Packaging device for clutch feeding by disc parallel lateral thrust and three-section belt conveyor
CN104843223A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-08-19 上海东富龙科技股份有限公司 Full-automatic batch type boxing machine
CN108216742A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-06-29 岳西县科盛机电有限公司 Cheese carton automatic packaging system
CN109956074A (en) * 2017-12-26 2019-07-02 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 Packing machine raising section transponder and packing machine with the transponder

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7901873U1 (en) 1979-01-24 1979-05-10 Focke & Co Packaging made of foldable material, especially for cigarettes

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102481985A (en) * 2009-05-26 2012-05-30 吉第联合股份公司 Wrapping Method And Unit For Folding A Sheet Of Wrapping Material About A Group Of Cigarettes
CN102481985B (en) * 2009-05-26 2013-11-27 吉第联合股份公司 Wrapping method and unit for folding sheet of wrapping material about group of cigarettes
US9073653B2 (en) 2009-05-26 2015-07-07 G.D Societa'per Azioni Wrapping method and unit for folding a sheet of wrapping material about a group of cigarettes
CN103921982A (en) * 2013-01-10 2014-07-16 北京大森长空包装机械有限公司 Packaging device for clutch feeding by disc parallel lateral thrust and three-section belt conveyor
CN103921982B (en) * 2013-01-10 2016-02-17 北京大森长空包装机械有限公司 A kind of packing device utilizing the parallel thruster of disk and three sections of belt feeder clutch feedings
CN104843223A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-08-19 上海东富龙科技股份有限公司 Full-automatic batch type boxing machine
CN109956074A (en) * 2017-12-26 2019-07-02 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 Packing machine raising section transponder and packing machine with the transponder
CN108216742A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-06-29 岳西县科盛机电有限公司 Cheese carton automatic packaging system
CN108216742B (en) * 2018-01-19 2023-10-13 岳西县科盛机电有限公司 Automatic package system for cone yarn paper box

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITBO20070212A1 (en) 2008-09-24
DE102008015193A1 (en) 2008-11-06

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Open date: 20080924