CN101268223A - Apparatus for compressing a fibre composite - Google Patents

Apparatus for compressing a fibre composite Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101268223A
CN101268223A CNA2006800346639A CN200680034663A CN101268223A CN 101268223 A CN101268223 A CN 101268223A CN A2006800346639 A CNA2006800346639 A CN A2006800346639A CN 200680034663 A CN200680034663 A CN 200680034663A CN 101268223 A CN101268223 A CN 101268223A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
propclip
belt lace
belt
described device
perforate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2006800346639A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101268223B (en
Inventor
H·-P·韦格
W·-D·库恩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saurer Spinning Solutions GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Oerlikon Textile GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oerlikon Textile GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Oerlikon Textile GmbH and Co KG
Publication of CN101268223A publication Critical patent/CN101268223A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101268223B publication Critical patent/CN101268223B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H5/00Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
    • D01H5/18Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
    • D01H5/26Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars in which fibres are controlled by one or more endless aprons
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H5/00Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
    • D01H5/18Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
    • D01H5/70Constructional features of drafting elements
    • D01H5/72Fibre-condensing guides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H5/00Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
    • D01H5/18Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
    • D01H5/70Constructional features of drafting elements
    • D01H5/86Aprons; Apron supports; Apron tensioning arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an expedient embodiment, which can be adapted readily and is advantageous in many respects, of a compressing, condensing and bundling apparatus for fibre composites. It is aimed at apparatuses which have a suction opening (10) which interacts with a transporting and condensing member in the form of an endless, flexible, perforated apron (5). Supporting clips (13) which are preferably configured as plastic injection-moulded parts can be clamped at the pitch spacing of the workstations onto a profiled rail (12), by means of which the position of the perforated apron can be set with respect to the nip of the pair of delivery rollers of the drawframe.

Description

The device that is used for the conpressed fibers yarn
Disclose in DE4323472C2 and a kind ofly be used for bunchy or compression (compacting) and finish the method for the fiber strip of drawing-off at double small belt-type drafter, fiber strip is concentrated in together and is twisted into yarn in a fiber bunchy district after drawing-off.This moment, fiber strip was that the conveying mechanism of belt lace of the perforate of disturbing property without a head is supported on a side by form by means of suction air flow during gathering.
The device that is used to implement this method has adjustable supporting mechanism, can regulate the position of the belt lace of the perforate clamping part right with respect to the front draft roller of drafter by means of it.The gradient of the belt lace support by changing belt lace and guiding belt lace is regulated itself and the right spacing of front draft roller and height and position and the beginning compressed of setting thus.
In addition, realize such effect by this supporting mechanism, promptly when interrupting by the suction force of belt lace, but drafted and compression fiber strip that also do not reinforce by twisting can not fall down from the belt lace of perforate and cause broken yarn.When breaking down when machine stops or when keeping suction force, this situation takes place.This broken yarn must be got rid of by hand.Especially when it frequently occurs, can constitute the workload that to accept to operating personnel.
Another advantage of supporting mechanism is, it is controlled the ostium path of air by cover plate and reduces energy consumption in the delivery area thus.Since proved compression basically only at fiber strip and then from carrying roller to after coming out and also still implementing the compressional zone before the belt lace of perforate and its inlet between the area of coverage, so compression is not subjected to preferably or fully not disturbed by it of cover plate.
For the belt lace that guarantees perforate pastes volt reliably on suction shoe, proved advantageously, the belt lace of perforate is not point-blank but a little fully is directed.This moment, obviously the profile of bracing or strutting arrangement will be complementary with this guiding device of belt lace.
The task that the present invention is proposed is, provide a kind of useful easy coupling and favourable form of implementation aspect as much as possible for this reason.The present invention is by solving this task in the feature described in the main claim.
Can pass on the type rail and fixing different propclip, it has the upper surface of the belt lace that supports differently contoured perforate.The quantity of propclip and mutual interval (spacing) form of implementation direct and double small belt-type drafter is complementary, and especially is complementary with drafter carriage and spacing of station quantity and station.The propclip that damages can be changed at an easy rate.By plastic injection-moulded or in pressure casting method, be very favorable by the propclip of metal manufacturing; It can be made at low cost.They can be laid in different sizes and form of implementation, and can not cause high warehousing costs.
The support that also discloses the belt lace that is used to guide perforate in beginning in the described document disposes the groove that matches with the hole, and slide block has been installed in the both sides of groove, its upper support belt lace.Show, except advantageously arranging the slide block that is used to support belt lace on the belt lace support or on can also surface other locational slide block at propclip.
In order not disturb or not influence compression process nocuously, propclip can be limited on the Background Region of the upper surface that is positioned at propclip from looking up to the supporting role of the belt lace of perforate or be limited on the slide block that is arranged on the side, path, hole by the side.
In the figure of accompanying drawing, show some embodiments of the present invention simplifiedly.
Fig. 1 is the viewgraph of cross-section by the compressional zone of drafter,
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 have shown the vertical view of the type rail with two heteroid propclips, wherein only with dashed lines signal of the operation of belt lace.
The front draft roller that figure 1 illustrates a drafter is to 1,2, and its fiber strip that tractive is intact is exported to fiber bundling device or fiber compressing apparatus.This device comprises another roller to 3,4, and its top roller 4 is reeled by the belt lace 5 with hole 6 on each station.This belt lace is directed in the support 7 that schematically illustrates, and this support can be tumbled around the axis 8 of top roller 4.Roller is configured to suction shoe to 1,2 part medium-height trestle and has the pump orifice 10 that the belt lace facing to perforate opens wide there at stent cover, it is connected with the head tank that is not shown specifically by pipeline 11.
The front draft roller to 1/2 and the roller of the compression unit zone between to 3/4 by from the output line of the fiber strip of front draft roller 1 down and the compressional zone 18 between the belt lace reach the upper surface 15 of a propclip 13 at belt lace 5 before constitute.Only in this compressional zone, carry out the compression of fiber strip.What be connected with this compressional zone 18 is delivery area 19, and compressed fiber strip is fed to the roller of compression unit to 3/4 in this delivery area.This roller stops constituting the twisting of propagating twisting in the subtend compressional zone 19, and this twisting is that the spindle by postposition applies to fiber strip.The extension of fiber strip is by chain-dotted line 20 signals.
Arrange that between bottom roll 1 and 3 cross section is the type rail 12 of rectangle, it extends between two carriages of two drafters.It can change by the distance piece that the governor motion that do not illustrate such as adjustment screw maybe can be inserted herein with respect to the height and position on drafter plane.Propclip 13 can move on this type rail and can by means of counter-sunk screw from below fixing.Each station of drafter all disposes a propclip.
Support member 13 is made by plastics or metal especially aluminium.
The upper surface 15 of support member 13 can be flat.Because belt lace 5 is not the straight line guiding usually below the suction shoe 9 of bending, the upper surface 15 of support member 13 also correspondingly wants crooked thus.This bending in an advantageous manner always the guide surface of the belt lace below suction shoe 5 adapt.It also can be favourable that but other shape is used for the upper surface 15 of support member 13.For example can recommend a kind of shape, wherein the support of belt lace 5 concentrates in its Background Region in the fiber bunchy district.
Suction shoe 9 can have support slipper 16 in the side of belt lace 5 of perforation, and suction shoe is supported on the upper surface 15 with the support member 13 of its configuration by means of them.This slide block also is used for the side guiding to belt lace.Avoided load thus by the prevention belt lace easy movement that places top suction shoe 9 to produce.
The effect that also has of support slipper 16 is to restrain air from side, axially enter the via path in addition.This further reduced the air consumption of device and advantageously entering of air concentrated on along the fiber movement direction by the zone after the compressional zone radially or tangential mobile in.Should be appreciated that this slide block is except being arranged on the upper surface 15 of support member 13 on the suction shoe 9.
But usually, the support pressure of suction shoe 9 on belt lace 5 is in this wise little, so that like that also can be from the side arrangement in the perforate path 6 of belt lace on the upper surface 15 of support member 13 among this support slipper 17 embodiment as shown in FIG. 3.This moment, belt lace 5 was supported on this slide block 17.And restrain air along axially entering the perforate path by this slide block.
Generally, therefore can determine, the front draft roller to 1/2 and the roller of the compression unit zone between to 3/4 by from the output line of the fiber strip of front draft roller 1 down with reach at belt lace 5 that the compressional zone 18 between the belt lace constitutes before the upper surface 15 of a propclip 13.Only in this compressional zone, carry out the compression of fiber strip.What be connected with this compressional zone 18 is delivery area 19, and compressed fiber strip is fed to the roller of compression unit to 3/4 in this delivery area.The twisting that this roller is propagated the twisting that constitutes in the subtend compressional zone 19 stops, and this twisting is that the spindle by postposition applies to fiber strip.
The Reference numeral table
1 front draft bottom roll
2 front draft top rollers
The bottom roll of 3 compression units
The top roller of 4 compression units
5 belt laces
The hole of 6 belt laces 5
7 belt lace supports
The top roller of 8 compression units axially
9 suction shoe
10 suction socket
11 suction channels
12 type rails
13 support members
14 counter-sunk screws
The upper surface of 15 support members 13
The support slipper of 16 suction shoe 9
Support slipper on 17 support members 13
18 compressional zones
19 delivery areas
The operation of 20 fiber strips

Claims (8)

1. be used for being compressed in the device that double small belt-type drafter is finished the fiber strip of drawing-off, fiber strip is concentrated in together and is twisted into together subsequently yarn in a fiber bunchy district after drawing-off, wherein fiber strip is supported on a side at the conveying mechanism of the belt lace that has been out the hole between compression period by form, belt lace is flow through by the suction air flow by pore size distribution, wherein having opened the height and position of the belt lace in the hole clamping part right with respect to the front draft roller of double small belt-type drafter can regulate by the bracing or strutting arrangement that can regulate, it is characterized in that, bracing or strutting arrangement has the bottom roll of being positioned at (1, between compressional zone in the zone 3) (18) and the twisting stop gap, the advantageous cross sections profile is essentially the type rail (12) of rectangle, can press from both sides (13) by fixed support on it, especially can pass big its and go up and can pass through the fixing maintenance of clamping device (14), wherein the profile phase of the belt lace (5) of the upper surface (15) of propclip (13) and perforate is adaptive.
2. according to the device of claim 1, it is characterized in that, propclip (13) to the supporting role of the belt lace (5) of perforate by slide block (16,17) restriction in the side arrangement in path, hole.
3. according to the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that propclip (13) is limited in being positioned on the Background Region of its upper surface (15) from looking up by the side to the supporting role of the belt lace (5) of perforate.
4. according to the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that propclip (13) is made by plastic injection piece.
5. according to the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that, clamping device have can in the body of propclip (13), be threaded, be supported on the counter-sunk screw (13) on the type rail (12).
6. according to the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that, stop or reduce the inflow of air in compressional zone (18) path, hole part afterwards by the support slipper (16) below suction shoe (9).
7. according to the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that, stop, reduce the inflow of air in compressional zone (18) path, hole part afterwards at least by the support slipper (17) on propclip (13).
8. according to described device one of in claim 6 or 7, it is characterized in that, stop basically by support slipper (16,17), but reduce air at least along axial inflow.
CN2006800346639A 2005-09-22 2006-09-12 Apparatus for compressing a fibre composite Expired - Fee Related CN101268223B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200510045451 DE102005045451B4 (en) 2005-09-22 2005-09-22 Device for compacting a fiber structure
DE102005045451.8 2005-09-22
PCT/EP2006/008839 WO2007033777A1 (en) 2005-09-22 2006-09-12 Apparatus for compressing a fibre composite

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101268223A true CN101268223A (en) 2008-09-17
CN101268223B CN101268223B (en) 2010-11-17

Family

ID=37547571

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2006800346639A Expired - Fee Related CN101268223B (en) 2005-09-22 2006-09-12 Apparatus for compressing a fibre composite

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1926849A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2009509061A (en)
CN (1) CN101268223B (en)
DE (1) DE102005045451B4 (en)
WO (1) WO2007033777A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104603339A (en) * 2012-08-28 2015-05-06 里特机械公司 Apparatus for compact spinning for a spinning machine, and spinning machine

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011051552A1 (en) * 2011-07-05 2013-01-10 Deutsche Institute Für Textil- Und Faserforschung Denkendorf Roller stretching device for a spinning machine
DE102015013571A1 (en) * 2015-10-20 2017-04-20 Saurer Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg Double apron drafting system, guide means and method for compacting a fiber composite
JP7180333B2 (en) * 2018-12-04 2022-11-30 株式会社豊田自動織機 Spinning machine fiber bundle concentrator
DE102019128326A1 (en) * 2019-10-21 2021-04-22 Saurer Spinning Solutions Gmbh & Co. Kg Compaction device for a drafting device of a spinning machine and drafting device for a compression device

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4323472C2 (en) * 1993-07-14 1997-08-07 Inst F Textil Und Verfahrenste Double apron drafting system
DE4426249C2 (en) * 1994-07-25 2003-08-07 Rieter Ag Maschf Spinning process and spinning machine with covered suction roll on the drafting system
DE59807821D1 (en) * 1997-09-23 2003-05-15 Rieter Ag Maschf Spinning process and spinning machine with condenser
DE10008610A1 (en) * 2000-02-24 2001-08-30 Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh Sliver drawing unit has a condensing stage with a profiled shrouding facing the suction unit in a mounting with easy adjustment and which reduces the energy for the required suction to condense the sliver
DE10042689A1 (en) * 2000-08-31 2002-03-14 Fritz Stahlecker Condensing stage for drawn sliver, at the spinner sliver drawing unit, has a structured shrouding over the sliding surface forming an air entry gap without contact with the sliver moving over the suction slit
DE10106891A1 (en) * 2001-02-07 2002-08-08 Stahlecker Fritz Condensing stage for drawn sliver, at a drawing unit, has a recessed zone at the suction tube body extending into an open gutter between spinning stations, for a mobile blower to clear any loose fibers/debris
DE10127741C2 (en) * 2001-06-08 2003-05-08 Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh Drafting system for a spinning machine
DE10214641B4 (en) * 2002-04-02 2007-02-22 Saurer Gmbh & Co. Kg Pneumatic compacting device for a fiber composite and method for pneumatically compacting a fiber composite
DE10252777A1 (en) * 2002-11-07 2004-05-27 Wilhelm Stahlecker Gmbh Condenser for drawn slivers, at a drawing unit, has a reinforcement over the suction channel openings as C-shaped clips with a suction slit opening, for fitting and removal without tools
DE10322575A1 (en) * 2003-05-20 2004-12-09 Saurer Gmbh & Co. Kg Ring spinning machine with compaction devices

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104603339A (en) * 2012-08-28 2015-05-06 里特机械公司 Apparatus for compact spinning for a spinning machine, and spinning machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102005045451B4 (en) 2008-05-08
EP1926849A1 (en) 2008-06-04
WO2007033777A1 (en) 2007-03-29
JP2009509061A (en) 2009-03-05
CN101268223B (en) 2010-11-17
DE102005045451A1 (en) 2007-04-05

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Owner name: SAURER GERMANY GMBH + CO. KG

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: OERLIKON TEXTILE GMBH + CO. KG

Effective date: 20131018

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Address after: The German city of Remscheid

Patentee after: Saurer Germany GmbH & Co KG

Address before: The German city of Remscheid leiwo Guselu No. 65

Patentee before: Oerlikon Textile GmbH & Co. KG

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101117

Termination date: 20140912

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model