Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of cleaner and automatic polishing and burnishing machine, can realize the dedusting and the automatic Polishing tubing of unitization, remove each automatic polishing and burnishing machine timely and effectively at a large amount of dust that rubbing down tubing process produces, avoid dust constantly to be diffused in the factory building, and can reduce the dedusting cost.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of cleaner, comprising:
Blower fan, blower fan are provided with intake stack and wind pipe;
Dust arrester is a housing, is used for ccontaining liquid, the sidewall at this dust arrester middle part is provided with the sweep-up pipe that links to each other with the blower fan wind pipe, this sweep-up pipe is provided with down towards the port of dust arrester inside, and this port is positioned at the top of liquid upper surface, and the top of housing is provided with exhaust duct.
Inboard at dust arrester also is provided with at least one layer of dirt filtrating screen, and this dirt filtrating screen is arranged under the exhaust duct, and is arranged on the sweep-up pipe.
Dust arrester specifically can comprise dust suction unit and the filter dirt unit that links to each other up and down, the dust suction unit is positioned at the below of filter dirt unit, this dust suction unit is used for ccontaining liquid, sweep-up pipe is arranged on the sidewall of filter dirt unit, exhaust duct is arranged on the top of filter dirt unit, and this dust suction unit is provided with the unit split of filter dirt, and the top edge of this dust suction unit is provided with respectively with the lower limb of filter dirt unit and cooperates buckle and the bayonet lock that links to each other.
This dust arrester inwall is provided with several projectioies, and dirt filtrating screen is set up on projection.
The below of dust suction unit bottom is provided with lowering or hoisting gear, and this lowering or hoisting gear comprises:
Holder support panel, the below that the dust suction unit was supportted and was fixed in this holder support panel holder, and this holder support panel is provided with through hole; Power transmission shaft, this power transmission shaft are fixedly connected on the bottom surface of holder support panel; Shore piece, this shores the end that piece is fixedly connected on power transmission shaft, and this shores piece under the drive that power transmission shaft rotates, and passes the through hole that is provided with on the holder support panel and rotates in perpendicular, is used to shore the dust suction unit and moves up and down; Action bars, this action bars is fixedly connected on the other end of power transmission shaft, is used to drive power transmission shaft and rotates.
The bottom surface of dust suction unit can be provided with at least three pulleys.
Shore and be an angle between piece and the action bars.
Shoring piece is a cam.
For achieving the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of automatic polishing and burnishing machine that adopts cleaner of the present invention, comprising: which is provided with the rubbing down equipment of suction port, the suction port of rubbing down equipment links to each other with the intake stack of the blower fan of cleaner.
Further, this rubbing down equipment comprises:
Pedestal;
Carriage, the turning cylinder of this carriage upper end is horizontally set on the crossbeam of pedestal, and is connected with the crossbeam horizontal slip;
The rubbing down wheel, the turning cylinder of this rubbing down wheel is connected the middle part of carriage, and this rubbing down wheel is used for the rubbing down processed product;
Second retractor device vertically is provided with, and an end of this second retractor device is connected on the underframe of pedestal;
Transmitting device is connected with the other end of second retractor device, and this transmitting device is positioned at the below of rubbing down wheel, is used to transmit processed product;
The 3rd retractor device is horizontally disposed with, and an end of the 3rd retractor device is connected on the column of pedestal;
Replace device, be connected, be used for cooperating and replace processed product with rubbing down wheel and transmitting device with the other end of the 3rd retractor device.
As shown from the above technical solution, cleaner of the present invention by on the sidewall at dust arrester middle part, be provided with link to each other with the blower fan wind pipe, towards sweep-up pipe dust arrester inside, that port is provided with down, feasiblely fully contact and a large amount of dust be adsorbed in this liquid with liquid in the dust arrester through the air that contains a large amount of dust of sweep-up pipe.Automatic polishing and burnishing machine of the present invention is by being arranged on the suction port on its rubbing down equipment, dust arrester is connected with rubbing down equipment, make a large amount of dust that in the rubbing down process, produce be placed in the liquid adsorption in the dust arrester in time, realized the rubbing down and the dust removal process of closed unitization.Therefore, technical scheme of the present invention has following advantage:
1, the liquid in the dust arrester is removed dust in time, prevents to be diffused into factory building;
2, dust fully contacts the dust removing effects ideal with liquid in the dust arrester;
3, the liquid of dust suction can reuse, and cost is low;
4, the dust arrester bottom is provided with lowering or hoisting gear, has reduced the dismounting and the maintenance difficulty of cleaner.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment one of cleaner of the present invention; As shown in Figure 1, this cleaner comprises:
Blower fan 20, blower fan 20 are provided with intake stack 21 and wind pipe 22;
Dust arrester 23 is a housing, is used for ccontaining liquid 24, and this liquid 24 is in order to adsorb from blower fan 20 airborne a large amount of dust; The sidewall at dust arrester 23 middle parts is provided with the sweep-up pipe 25 that links to each other with blower fan wind pipe 22, sweep-up pipe 25 is provided with down towards the port of dust arrester 23 inside, and port is positioned at the top of liquid 24 upper surfaces, like this, the air that contains a large amount of dust from sweep-up pipe 25 forms contacting of maximum area with liquid 24, has removed dust effectively; Simultaneously, form certain higher-pressure region, guaranteed that the exhaust duct 26 of the top of the air after the dedusting by being arranged on dust arrester 23 is in time discharged at this place.
In the present embodiment, make the dust suction medium by the liquid that places dust arrester, in the space of sealing, the air that contains dust fully contacts with this liquid, removes airborne a large amount of dust of carrying through blower fan timely and effectively, prevents to be diffused into factory building; Meanwhile, this liquid can also recycle and reuse, and has reduced the cost of dedusting.
The inboard of dust arrester can also further be provided with at least one layer of dirt filtrating screen 27, dirt filtrating screen 27 is arranged under the exhaust duct 26, and be arranged on the sweep-up pipe 25, this dirt filtrating screen 27 can carry out dedusting once more with the portion gas that contains a large amount of dust of gas that still contains low amounts of dust after liquid 24 adsorption treatment and not process liquid 24 dedustings, promptly filters the dirt process.Further, can on the dust arrester inwall, be provided with several projectioies 32, dirt filtrating screen 27 is set up on projection 32, and meanwhile, the air that contains a large amount of dust of sweep-up pipe 25 can clean dust residual on the dirt filtrating screen 27 timely at the wave that the upper surface place of liquid 24 forms.The efficiency of dust collection that is arranged so that cleaner of dirt filtrating screen 27 has obtained further raising.
In the foregoing description, dust arrester 23 specifically can comprise dust suction unit 28 and the filter dirt unit 29 that links to each other up and down, to form above-mentioned housing, dust suction unit 28 is positioned at the below of filter dirt unit 29, dust suction unit 28 is used for ccontaining liquid 24, sweep-up pipe 25 is arranged on the sidewall of filter dirt unit 29, exhaust duct 26 is arranged on the top of filter dirt unit 29, and dust suction unit 28 and the unit 29 split settings of filter dirt, the top edge of dust suction unit 28 is provided with respectively with the lower limb of filter dirt unit 29 and cooperates buckle 30 and the bayonet lock 31 that links to each other, in order to dust suction unit 28 and filter dirt unit 29 are fixed together, simultaneously, when needs keep in repair dust suction unit 28 or cleaner 23, can at an easy rate dust suction unit 28 and filter dirt unit 29 be separated.
In the present embodiment, the material of dirt filtrating screen 27 can be the iron wire ball, expand silk floss, luffa or other materials, and its order is counted scope for being provided with according to actual application environment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment two of cleaner of the present invention.On the basis of the embodiment one of above-mentioned cleaner, below dust suction unit 28, increase by a lowering or hoisting gear, be used for jack-up dust suction unit 28 and dust suction unit 28 and filter dirt unit 29 are separated, make things convenient for the maintenance of cleaner.As shown in Figure 2, blower fan 20 is connected with dust arrester by wind pipe 22, and its intake stack 21 comes source device with dust, for example links to each other with automatic polishing and burnishing machine.This lowering or hoisting gear comprises:
Holder support panel 33, holder support panel 33 is fixed on the below of dust suction unit 28 by fixed part 35, and asks support panel 33 to be provided with through hole 34, and preferably rectangle also can be other shapes; Power transmission shaft 36, power transmission shaft 36 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of holder support panel 33 by the retainer ring 37 that is fixed on the holder support panel 33, guarantees that power transmission shaft 36 can rotate freely;
Shore piece 38, shore the end that piece 38 is fixedly connected on power transmission shaft 36, by being arranged on the location-plate 39 on 28 bottom surfaces, dust suction unit, assurance is shored piece 38 under the drive that power transmission shaft 36 rotates, passing through hole 34 rotates in perpendicular and directly contacts with the bottom surface of dust suction unit 28, shoring dust suction unit 28 moves up and down, make the top edge that is separately positioned on dust suction unit 28 cooperate the buckle 30 that links to each other to separate, thereby realize separating of dust suction unit 28 and filter dirt unit 29 with bayonet lock 31 with the lower limb of filter dirt unit 29;
Action bars 40, be fixedly connected on the other end of power transmission shaft 36, be used to drive power transmission shaft 36 and rotate, action bars 40 and shore and be an angle between the piece 38, make action bars 40 in less scope of activities, realize shoring direct contact of piece 38 and 28 bottom surfaces, dust suction unit at an easy rate.
In the present embodiment, fixed part 35 can be nut or other mechanisms; Buckle 30 can be arranged on the lower limb of filter dirt unit 29, also can be arranged on the top edge of dust suction unit 28; Bayonet lock 31 can be arranged on the top edge of dust suction unit 28, also can be arranged on the lower limb of filter dirt unit 29; Shore piece 38 and can be a cam, as long as can under the effect of power transmission shaft, contact with the dust suction unit and rise of dust suction unit or landing can be got final product; Mobile dust suction unit 28 can be provided with at least three pulley (not shown)s in 28 bottom surfaces, dust suction unit for convenience.
Be provided with a lowering or hoisting gear in the dust suction unit bottom in the present embodiment, can realize at an easy rate that dust suction unit and filter dirt unit separate, finish the maintenance and the maintenance of cleaner.Operate the action bars of this lowering or hoisting gear, control stick drives the rotation of drive link, make be fixed on the drive link other end shore that piece directly contacts with the dust suction unit and with the rise of dust suction unit or land, the buckle and the bayonet lock that are separately positioned on dust suction unit top edge and filter dirt unit lower limb are separated from each other, thereby dust suction unit and filter dirt unit are separated, finish the replacing of the liquid of dust suction unit, or filter the replacing of the screen pack in the dirt unit, reduced the dismounting and the maintenance difficulty of cleaner effectively.
Fig. 3 A is the perspective view of automatic polishing and burnishing machine embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 3 B is the sectional structure schematic diagram of automatic polishing and burnishing machine embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 3 C is the left TV structure schematic diagram of automatic polishing and burnishing machine embodiment of the present invention.Shown in Fig. 3 A, 3B, 3C, this automatic polishing and burnishing machine comprises cleaner and rubbing down equipment.The cleaner of this automatic polishing and burnishing machine is the structure shown in the embodiment one or two of above-mentioned cleaner, and the wind pipe 22 by blower fan is connected with the suction port 44 of rubbing down equipment.Fig. 4 is the syndeton schematic diagram of cleaner and rubbing down equipment, and the detailed structure of rubbing down equipment is described in detail in Fig. 3 A, 3B, 3C, only illustrates the frame structure of the rubbing down equipment that offers suction port 44 herein.
The rubbing down equipment of this automatic polishing and burnishing machine comprises: pedestal 1, carriage 2, rubbing down are taken turns 3, first retractor device 4, second retractor device 5, transmitting device 6, the 3rd retractor device 7 and are replaced device 8.Wherein:
Pedestal 1 plays the integrated support effect, this pedestal 1 specifically can adopt the frame form, at least comprise several crossbeams 11, underframe 12, and connection is supported on the several columns 13 between crossbeam 11 and the underframe 12, if automatic polishing and burnishing machine is fixed on the somewhere, the crossbeam 11 of pedestal, underframe 12 and column 13 all can be replaced by the fixture of periphery so, as long as can be used in fixedly other structures of rubbing down equipment of automatic polishing and burnishing machine;
The carriage 2 of strip vertically hangs and is connected on the crossbeam 11, the turning cylinder of these carriage 2 upper ends is horizontally set on the crossbeam 11 of pedestal 1, and this turning cylinder of carriage 2 can move horizontally with respect to crossbeam 11, and concrete can realize by the form that chute is set on crossbeam 11.The both ends of the turning cylinder of carriage 2 are embedded in the chute on crossbeam 11, and the turning cylinder of carriage 2 can prolong chute at horizontal in-plane moving.In the present embodiment, carriage 2 is suspended on the top of pedestal, the upper end of carriage 2 can horizontal movement in swinging plane, when the turning cylinder of carriage 2 be moved to certain position and fixing after, carriage 2 moving axis that can also rotate is swung in vertical plane with respect to pedestal;
A whole rubbing down wheel 3 is arranged on the middle part of carriage 2, the turning cylinder of rubbing down wheel 3 is fixedly connected on the carriage 2, this rubbing down wheel 3 is used for by rotating the rubbing down processed product, the concrete material of rubbing down wheel 3 can change according to the requirement of processed product, usually can be the rubbing down wheel of different rubbing down materials such as abrasive band, cloth wheel, fiber crops wheel, nylon wheel, select varigrained rubbing down wheel for use, can reach various rubbing down effect;
First retractor device 4 is horizontally disposed with, be specifically as follows and carry out expanding-contracting action and horizontally disposed screw rod extensible member, one end of this first retractor device 4 is connected on the column 13 of pedestal 1 one sides, the other end of this first retractor device 4 links to each other with the turning cylinder of carriage 2 upper ends, its effect be make the turning cylinder of carriage 2 can first retractor device, 4 ends replace or pulling function under horizontal movement, and the turning cylinder of the end of first retractor device 4 and carriage 2 directly is fixedly linked, or coupling links to each other, also can link to each other by other mechanism driving, can play positioning action to carriage 2 turning cylinders gets final product, during work, rubbing down wheel 3 can rely on the weight of carriage 2 and rubbing down wheel 3 self to be pressed against on the processed product, the effect of first retractor device 4 is carriage 2 to have been shored to come certain position before starting working, to adapt to the size and dimension of processed product;
Second retractor device 5 vertically is provided with, and is specifically as follows the screw rod extensible member, and the lower end of this second retractor device 5 is connected on the underframe 12 of pedestal;
Transmitting device is connected the upper end of this second retractor device 5, transmitting device is specifically as follows several travelling wheels 6 of the being aligned that is arranged in series, the turning cylinder of each travelling wheel 6 is parallel to each other, and each turning cylinder is connected with the upper end of second retractor device 5, travelling wheel 6 is used to transmit processed product, processed product is passed through for 3 times from the rubbing down wheel, and 6 of each travelling wheels can be by gear drive, and gear-driven advantage is to guarantee that processed product at the uniform velocity advances in the rubbing down process; The effect of second retractor device 5 is sizes that lifting travelling wheel 6 cooperates processed product, in concrete the application, can realize that travelling wheel 6 mechanism of lifting in vertical plane is not limited to second retractor device 5 that vertically is provided with, and is in transmission connection by other and also can realizes the elevating movement of travelling wheel 6;
The 3rd retractor device 7 is horizontally disposed with, and also can be the screw rod extensible member, and an end of the 3rd retractor device 7 is connected on the column 13 of pedestal 1 one sides, can be parallel with first retractor device 4, and be arranged on the below of first retractor device 4;
Replace the other end that device is connected the 3rd retractor device 7, replace device and be specifically as follows roller 8, the turning cylinder of the turning cylinder of roller 8 and rubbing down wheel 3 is parallel to each other, the turning cylinder two ends are connected with the other end of the 3rd retractor device 7, roller 8 is used for cooperatively interacting with rubbing down wheel 3, travelling wheel 6, and processed product is replaced between the three.
Among the automatic polishing and burnishing machine embodiment of the present invention, by the wind pipe of blower fan and the suction port of rubbing down equipment are linked to each other, realized that collection rubbing down and dedusting are the unit automatic polishing and burnishing machine of one, in the space of sealing, removed a large amount of dust that rubbing down equipment produces timely and effectively in the process of rubbing down tubing.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment is only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described but not limit it, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and these modifications or be equal to replacement and also can not make amended technical scheme break away from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.