CN220444547U

CN220444547U - Movable dust removal equipment for silicon mud treatment process by induction smelting

Info

Publication number: CN220444547U
Application number: CN202321990557.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈龙; 仲银; 范艳华
Original assignee: Hubei Maigesente New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Maigesente New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-27
Filing date: 2023-07-27
Publication date: 2024-02-06
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-27

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of silicon mud production and processing, and particularly relates to mobile dust removing equipment in a process of processing silicon mud by induction smelting. The utility model has reasonable design, simple and convenient operation, convenient movement and retraction, and better applicability and use convenience, and can realize self-cleaning of the filter plates and collection of dust.

Description

Movable dust removal equipment for silicon mud treatment process by induction smelting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of silicon mud production and processing, in particular to mobile dust removal equipment in a process of treating silicon mud by induction smelting.

Background

Silicon mud is widely used as a material for producing silicon products, in order to improve the purity of silicon in the production and processing process of the silicon mud, the silicon mud is smelted by a smelting furnace, and in the smelting process, along with the discharge of waste gas, a large amount of silicon dust is contained in the waste gas and needs to be removed by a dust removing device.

The prior patent with the publication number CN 217483279 U.S. has been searched for, and discloses a movable dust removing device for the process of treating silicon mud by induction smelting, which relates to the technical field of silicon mud production and processing. The utility model comprises a dust collection box and a dust collection pipe, wherein one end of the dust collection pipe is fixedly connected to the air inlet end of a dust collection pump in the dust collection box, and the other end of the dust collection pipe is sheathed with a connecting pipe in a sliding manner; the dust absorption pipe still slides the vertical board of passing L shaped plate, and the vertical board below of L shaped plate is the alignment and is provided with the backup pad, and horizontal plate one side of L shaped plate is the symmetry simultaneously and is provided with the connecting plate, and the lower extreme fixed connection of backup pad is on the bottom plate top surface.

According to the research, although the dust in the dust collection pipe and the dust collection box can be cleaned conveniently by operators in the prior patent, the cleaning can be realized only by the operators who operate the dust collection pipe and the dust collection box in person regularly, and the dust collection pipe and the dust collection box do not have a self-cleaning function, so the utility model provides a movable dust collection device for the process of treating silicon mud by induction smelting, which is used for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects of the prior art, and provides mobile dust removing equipment for a process of treating silicon sludge by induction smelting.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a movable dust removing device for a process of treating silicon sludge by induction smelting comprises a storage box, a lifting plate, a hollow pipe, an exhaust fan, a filter plate, a cleaning assembly, a lifting assembly, a collecting box and a driving assembly;

lifting plate slidable mounting is on the inner wall of containing box, lifting assembly sets up on the bottom inner wall of containing box, and lifting assembly is connected with the lifting plate, air exhauster fixed mounting is on the bottom side of lifting plate, the hollow tube rotates and installs on the lifting plate, the air intake connection of air exhauster has the U-shaped pipe, and the sealed rotation of U-shaped pipe is installed in the hollow tube, the air outlet of air exhauster is connected with the blast pipe, drive assembly sets up in the blast pipe, and drive assembly is connected with the hollow tube, filter plate slope fixed mounting is in the hollow tube, clean assembly sets up in the hollow tube, and clean assembly is connected with the filter plate, rotate on the hollow tube and install the rotor plate, collect box joint is fixed on the rotor plate, and collect box and hollow tube detachable fixed connection, be connected with same coupling hose between box and the hollow tube, equal fixed mounting in four corners of containing box has the universal wheel, all is provided with the brake pedal on four universal wheels.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises two supporting screw rods, two belt wheels, a belt, an adjusting motor, a driving gear and a driven gear, wherein strip-shaped plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the storage box, the supporting screw rods are rotatably installed on the bottom sides of the two strip-shaped plates, the adjusting motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box, the driving gear and the driven gear are fixedly sleeved on the supporting screw rods on the left side of the adjusting motor respectively, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other, the two supporting screw rods are in threaded connection with the lifting plate, the belt wheels are fixedly sleeved on the two supporting screw rods, and the same belt is connected to the two belt wheels in a transmission manner.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a supporting bar, a lower rotating shaft, a first fan blade, a pinion and a large gear, the supporting bar is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe, the lower rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the supporting bar, the first fan blade is sleeved at the bottom end of the lower rotating shaft, the top end of the lower rotating shaft extends to the upper part of the exhaust pipe and is fixedly sleeved with the pinion, the large gear is fixedly sleeved on the hollow pipe, and the pinion is meshed with the large gear.

Preferably, the cleaning component comprises an upper rotating shaft, a fixing strip, a second fan blade, a mounting strip and two scraping plates, wherein the fixing strip is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the hollow pipe, the upper rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the fixing strip, the second fan blade is fixedly sleeved at one end of the upper rotating shaft, a rotating pin is rotatably mounted on the filter plate, one end, close to the upper rotating shaft, of the rotating pin is provided with the same universal joint, one end, far away from the universal joint, of the rotating pin is fixedly mounted with the mounting strip, two scraping plates are fixedly mounted on the mounting strip, and the two scraping plates are in contact with the filter plate.

Preferably, the top of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a rubber ring, and the collecting box is communicated with the hollow pipe through the rubber ring.

Preferably, the inner wall of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a first hemispherical net cover, the first hemispherical net cover is matched with the connecting hose, one end of the hollow pipe is provided with a second hemispherical net cover in a threaded mode, and meshes of the second hemispherical net cover are larger than those of the first hemispherical net cover.

Preferably, the limiting screw rod is arranged on the rotating plate in a threaded manner, the handle rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the limiting screw rod, a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the large gear based on the hollow pipe as the center, and the limiting screw rod is arranged in the corresponding limiting holes in a threaded manner.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the utility model, dust generated in the process of processing silicon mud through induction smelting can be absorbed through the exhaust fan, the U-shaped pipe and the hollow pipe, meanwhile, dust can be intercepted under the action of the filter plate, self-cleaning operation is realized under the action of the cleaning component, an operator is not required to clean the filter plate in a disassembling mode or the like, the cleaned dust can be stored in the collecting box, the hollow pipe can be controlled to rotate when the exhaust fan works through the driving component, so that air around the upper part of the collecting box can be conveniently absorbed, meanwhile, the rotation of the rotating plate can be limited through the limiting screw rod, and meanwhile, the braking of the hollow pipe can be realized when the bottom end of the limiting screw rod is abutted and fixed on the lifting plate, so that whether the hollow pipe rotates or not can be conveniently controlled according to actual use needs.

Can control the lifter plate through lifting unit and go up and down to can realize the receive and release of hollow tube, be convenient for the device remove under the cooperation of universal wheel simultaneously, thereby can make the device have better flexibility of use and use convenience.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a mobile dust removal device for treating silicon sludge by induction smelting;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mobile dust removal device for treating silicon sludge by induction smelting according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of part A of a mobile dust removal device in the process of treating silicon sludge by induction smelting;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a portion B of a mobile dust removal device in a process of treating silicon sludge by induction smelting;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a part C of a mobile dust removing device in a process of treating silicon sludge by induction smelting according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a storage box; 2. a lifting plate; 21. supporting a lead screw; 22. a belt wheel; 23. a belt; 24. a driven gear; 25. adjusting a motor; 26. a drive gear; 3. a hollow tube; 31. an exhaust fan; 311. a lower rotating shaft; 312. a fan blade I; 313. a pinion gear; 314. a large gear; 315. an exhaust pipe; 316. a U-shaped tube; 32. a rotating plate; 33. an upper rotating shaft; 331. a filter plate; 332. a second fan blade; 333. a mounting bar; 334. a scraper; 34. a collection box; 341. a connecting hose; 342. a hemispherical net cover I; 35. and a hemispherical net cover II.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in connection with specific embodiments. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a mobile dust removing device for a process of treating silicon mud by induction smelting comprises a storage box 1, a lifting plate 2, a hollow tube 3, an exhaust fan 31, a filter plate 331 and a collecting box 34, wherein the lifting plate 2 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the storage box 1, strip-shaped plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of two sides of the storage box 1, supporting screw rods 21 are rotatably installed on the bottom sides of the two strip-shaped plates, the bottom ends of the two supporting screw rods 21 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box 1, an adjusting motor 25 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box 1, a driving gear 26 and a driven gear 24 are fixedly sleeved on the adjusting motor 25 and the supporting screw rods 21 on the left side respectively, the driving gear 26 and the driven gear 24 are meshed, the two supporting screw rods 21 are in threaded connection with the lifting plate 2, belt wheels 22 are fixedly sleeved on the two belt wheels 21, the same belt 23 is connected on the two belt wheels 22 in a transmission manner, the lifting plate 2 can be controlled to lift according to the requirement, thereby being convenient for adjusting the height of the hollow tube 3, and being convenient for accommodating the hollow tube 3 into the accommodating box 1, the exhaust fan 31 is fixedly arranged at the bottom side of the lifting plate 2, the hollow tube 3 is rotatably arranged on the lifting plate 2, the air inlet of the exhaust fan 31 is connected with a U-shaped tube 316, the U-shaped tube 316 is hermetically and rotatably arranged in the hollow tube 3, the air outlet of the exhaust fan 31 is connected with an exhaust pipe 315, a support bar is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 315, a lower rotating shaft 311 is rotatably arranged on the support bar, a fan blade 312 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the lower rotating shaft 311, the top end of the lower rotating shaft 311 extends to the upper part of the exhaust pipe 315 and is fixedly sleeved with a pinion 313, the hollow tube 3 is fixedly sleeved with a large gear 314, the pinion 313 is meshed with the large gear 314, and can provide driving force for the hollow shaft when the exhaust fan 31 works, consequently can control hollow tube 3 rotation as required, filter plate 331 slope fixed mounting can intercept the dust that gets into in hollow tube 3, fixed mounting has the fixed strip on the inner wall of hollow tube 3, rotate on the fixed strip and install pivot 33, the one end fixed cover of going up pivot 33 is equipped with flabellum two 332, rotate on filter plate 331 and install the rotation round pin, the same universal joint is installed to the one end that rotation round pin is close to each other with last pivot 33, the one end fixed mounting who keeps away from the universal joint has installation strip 333 to the rotation round pin, fixed mounting has two scrapers 334 on the installation strip 333, two scrapers 334 all contact with filter plate 331, can realize the automatically cleaning operation of filter plate 331 when air exhauster 31 carries out the air extraction, rotate on the hollow tube 3 and install rotation board 32, collect box 34 joint is fixed on rotation board 32, and collect box 34 and hollow tube 3 and dismantle fixed connection, be connected with same coupling hose 341 between collection box 34 and the hollow tube 3, can make a small amount of air directly carry to hollow tube 3 in through coupling hose 341, thereby the collection box 34 is convenient to collect the bottom of dust, the universal wheel of collection box 1 has all to install universal wheel, the universal device convenient for four, four universal wheels are convenient for move, four universal device has been installed, convenient for use.

In this embodiment, the top fixed mounting of collecting box 34 has the rubber ring, collecting box 34 is linked together with hollow tube 3 through the rubber ring, fixedly mounted has hemisphere screen one 342 on the inner wall of collecting box 34, hemisphere screen one 342 and coupling hose 341 looks adaptation, hemisphere screen two 35 are installed to the one end screw thread of hollow tube 3, and hemisphere screen two 35's mesh is greater than hemisphere screen one 342's mesh, can avoid debris to get into coupling hose 341 through hemisphere screen one 342, can avoid large granule debris to get into in the hollow tube 3 simultaneously under hemisphere screen two 35's effect.

In this embodiment, the limiting screw rod is installed on the rotating plate 32 by threads, the handle rod is fixedly installed at the top end of the limiting screw rod, a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the large gear 314 based on the hollow tube 3 as the center, the limiting screw rod is installed in the corresponding limiting hole by threads, the position of the rotating plate 32 can be limited according to the requirement, and meanwhile the rotating plate 32 is controlled to rotate based on the hollow tube 3 after the limiting screw rod is separated from the limiting hole, so that the position of the collecting box 34 is adjusted conveniently.

The related circuits, electronic components, modules and the like are all implemented by the prior art, and the related circuits, electronic components, modules and the like can be completely implemented by those skilled in the art, so that the protection content of the application does not relate to the improvement of software, cables and methods.

Working principle: when the device is used, firstly, the power supply is switched on, the device is moved to a required position through the cooperation of universal wheels and braked through a braking vane, the regulating motor 25 is started, the regulating motor 25 controls the synchronous rotation of the two supporting screws 21 through the cooperation of the driving gear 26, the driven gear 24, the belt pulley 22 and the belt 23, thereby the lifting plate 2 can be adjusted upwards, the hollow pipe 3 can be enabled to synchronously move upwards, then the exhaust fan 31 is started, the exhaust fan 31 absorbs air through the U-shaped pipe 316 and the hollow pipe 3, the air enters the hollow pipe 3 after passing through the hemispherical net cover II 35, meanwhile, the sucked dust can be intercepted under the action of the filter plate 331 and automatically cleaned under the cooperation of the cleaning component, the cleaned dust enters the collecting box 34, the rotation of the hollow pipe 3 can be controlled under the cooperation of the driving component in the process of the operation of the exhaust fan 31, the operation can be carried out on the air above the storage box 1, when the orientation of the hollow pipe 3 is required to be fixed, the rotating limiting screw enables the bottom end of the hollow pipe to be abutted and fixed on the top side of the lifting plate 2, the hemispherical net cover II can be enabled to directly rotate, the hemispherical net cover 3 can be enabled to be conveniently removed from the hollow pipe 34, the hollow pipe 34 can be conveniently cleaned, the hollow pipe can be directly connected with the hollow pipe 34 after the hemispherical net cover 3 is required to be directly rotated, and the hollow pipe 34 can be conveniently cleaned, and the hollow pipe can be conveniently cleaned, and the dust can be conveniently cleaned conveniently removed from the hollow pipe 34 after the hollow pipe 3 is required to be directly rotates, and directly connected with the hollow box 3.

The utility model provides a movable dust removing device for a process of treating silicon mud by induction smelting. The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, which are intended to be merely illustrative of the methods of the present utility model and their core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the utility model can be made without departing from the principles of the utility model and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as defined in the following claims.

Claims

1. The movable dust removing device for the process of treating the silicon sludge by induction smelting is characterized by comprising a storage box (1), a lifting plate (2), a hollow pipe (3), an exhaust fan (31), a filter plate (331), a cleaning component, a lifting component, a collecting box (34) and a driving component;

lifting plate (2) slidable mounting is on the inner wall of containing box (1), lifting assembly sets up on the bottom inner wall of containing box (1), and lifting assembly is connected with lifting plate (2), air exhauster (31) fixed mounting is in the downside of lifting plate (2), hollow tube (3) rotate and install on lifting plate (2), air intake connection of air exhauster (31) has U-shaped pipe (316), and U-shaped pipe (316) seal rotation installs in hollow tube (3), the air outlet of air exhauster (31) is connected with blast pipe (315), drive assembly sets up in blast pipe (315), and drive assembly is connected with hollow tube (3), filter plate (331) slope fixed mounting is in hollow tube (3), clean subassembly sets up in hollow tube (3), and clean subassembly is connected with filter plate (331), rotate on hollow tube (3) and install rotating plate (32), collecting box (34) joint fixed on rotating plate (32) and sealing rotation installs in hollow tube (3), all can be connected with universal wheel (341) with four in the same four equal universal connection of collecting box (3, all can be connected with hollow tube (3) and four.

2. A mobile dust removal apparatus for an induction smelting process for treating silicon sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly comprises two supporting screws (21), two belt pulleys (22), a belt (23), an adjusting motor (25), a driving gear (26) and a driven gear (24), wherein strip-shaped plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the storage box (1), the supporting screws (21) are rotatably installed on the bottom sides of the two strip-shaped plates, the adjusting motor (25) is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the bottom of the storage box (1), the driving gear (26) and the driven gear (24) are fixedly sleeved on the adjusting motor (25) and the left supporting screws (21) respectively, the driving gear (26) and the driven gear (24) are meshed, the two supporting screws (21) are in threaded connection with the lifting plate (2), the belt pulleys (22) are fixedly sleeved on the two supporting screws (21), and the same belt (23) are connected to the two belt pulleys (22) in a transmission mode.

3. A mobile dust removal apparatus for an induction smelting process for treating silicon sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a supporting bar, a lower rotating shaft (311), a first fan blade (312), a pinion (313) and a large gear (314), wherein the supporting bar is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (315), the lower rotating shaft (311) is rotatably installed on the supporting bar, the first fan blade (312) is sleeved at the bottom end of the lower rotating shaft (311), the top end of the lower rotating shaft (311) extends to the upper portion of the exhaust pipe (315) and is fixedly sleeved with the pinion (313), the large gear (314) is fixedly sleeved on the hollow pipe (3), and the pinion (313) is meshed with the large gear (314).

4. A mobile dust removal apparatus for an induction smelting process for treating silicon sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning component comprises an upper rotating shaft (33), a fixing strip, a second fan blade (332), a mounting strip (333) and two scraping plates (334), wherein the fixing strip is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hollow tube (3), the upper rotating shaft (33) is rotatably installed on the fixing strip, the second fan blade (332) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the upper rotating shaft (33), a rotating pin is rotatably installed on a filter plate (331), the same universal joint is installed at one end, close to the upper rotating shaft (33), of the rotating pin, the mounting strip (333) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the universal joint, of the rotating pin, two scraping plates (334) are fixedly installed on the mounting strip (333), and the two scraping plates (334) are all in contact with the filter plate (331).

5. A mobile dust removal apparatus for an induction smelting process for treating silicon sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the collecting box (34) is fixedly provided with a rubber ring, and the collecting box (34) is communicated with the hollow pipe (3) through the rubber ring.

6. A mobile dust removal apparatus for an induction smelting process for treating silicon sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the collecting box (34) is fixedly provided with a first hemispherical net cover (342), the first hemispherical net cover (342) is matched with the connecting hose (341), one end of the hollow pipe (3) is provided with a second hemispherical net cover (35) in a threaded mode, and meshes of the second hemispherical net cover (35) are larger than those of the first hemispherical net cover (342).

7. A mobile dedusting apparatus for an induction smelting process for treating silicon sludge as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the limiting screw rod is arranged on the rotating plate (32) in a threaded mode, the handle rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the limiting screw rod, a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the large gear (314) based on the hollow tube (3) as the center, and the limiting screw rod is arranged in the corresponding limiting hole in a threaded mode.