CN101245282A - Metallic fiber drawing lubricant agent - Google Patents
Metallic fiber drawing lubricant agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN101245282A CN101245282A CNA2008100269826A CN200810026982A CN101245282A CN 101245282 A CN101245282 A CN 101245282A CN A2008100269826 A CNA2008100269826 A CN A2008100269826A CN 200810026982 A CN200810026982 A CN 200810026982A CN 101245282 A CN101245282 A CN 101245282A
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Abstract
The invention provides an environmental protective metal wire drawing lubricant with little using viscosity, no toxicity, easy degradation and no combustion and comprises a water-based lubricant, plant fermentation materials, plant extracts, nitrides and water; wherein, the weight proportions of the four components of the water-based lubricant, the plant fermentation materials, the plant extracts and the nitrides are 2 to 6:1 to 4:2 to 6:1 to 4. The lubricant with high heat dissipation speed does not produce oil mists in wire drawing by high temperature, thus protecting the environment of the production workshops and the health of workers and also putting an end to hidden troubles that sparks produced in the wire drawing process cause fire accidents when meeting the oil mists; the lubricant is easily degraded without resulting in environmental pollution; when in use, the lubricant is little in viscosity and strong in cleaning ability; metal powders do not easily touch a mechanism and a mould and the lubricant is long in life cycle and a lubricant circulation pool does not need to be frequently cleaned in the using process; at the same time, the lubricant is fairly economic as the price of the lubricant is more or less 50 percent of the price of the imported lubricants.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lubricant of using when being used for metal wire-drawing.
Background technology
Manufacturing enterprise such as electric wire, enameled wire need pull into suitable specification with metal wires such as copper, aluminium, iron usually, in the process of utilizing drawing wire machine with metal wire-drawing, must make and with lubricator be lubricated and cool off, the lubricant that present enterprise uses when the processing wire rod is based on the lubricant of full oiliness or non-synthesis type, this series lubricant agent all is to be main raw material with vegetables oil, finished industrial product oil, along with oil price rises steadily, the price of this series lubricant agent also constantly rises.Different metals, different wire drawing programs all must be used different types of oil lubricant, and this brings very big trouble to organization of production, has increased the cost of enterprise virtually.Lubricant all is to be placed in the lubricant circulates pond to use usually, and full butyrous lubricant is settlement separate very undesirable to metal-powder, the lubricant circulates pond several months will clear up once, metal powder in the pond is cleared up, and the lubricant that more renews, otherwise the viscosity of lubricant is excessive, has a strong impact on the quality of production and production schedule, thereby has increased the cost of enterprise.Because this series lubricant agent is difficult for degraded, need special transportation and treatment facility, processing material etc. during processing, processing costs is very high, and causes environmental pollution easily.Particularly the cooling performance of full butyrous lubricant is poor, in drawing process, the heat that wire drawing produces makes the oil plant evaporation, produce niff, influence the production environment in workshop, unfavorable to workers'health, and between drawing process center line body and mould, rub, be easy to generate spark, have serious potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of environment-friendly metal wire drawing lubricant that viscosity is little, nontoxic, do not fire, easily degrade that uses.
For achieving the above object, metallic fiber drawing lubricant agent of the present invention comprises water base lubricant, plant fermentation material, plant milk extract, nitride and water.
In metallic fiber drawing lubricant agent of the present invention, water base lubricant is mainly as purposes such as lubricated, water-soluble additive, cleanings, plant fermentation material and plant milk extract mainly as improve lubricated and extreme pressure property, nitride be mainly used to clean, antirust and anticorrosion.These several compositions mix, and can greatly improve the lubricity under conditions such as various temperature, pressure of metallic fiber drawing lubricant agent, and can be antirust, anticorrosion.This lubricant in use ratio of viscosities is less, and cleansing power is strong, is difficult for being stained with metal powder and mould, and life cycle is long, cleaning lubricant circulates pond that need not be frequent.Even need cleaning lubricant circulates pond, also only the metal powder in the lubricant circulates pond need be filtered out and get final product, the lubricating fluid in the lubricant circulates pond can also continue use.Because the viscosity of the lubricant after using can significantly not increase, so the metal powder in the lubricant circulates pond is easy to filter out, and the rate of recovery is higher, has saved the cost of enterprise greatly.
Metallic fiber drawing lubricant agent of the present invention is applicable to the wire drawing production of multiple metals such as copper, aluminium, aluminium alloy, and the concentration that only needs in use to regulate lubricant according to different metals, different production sequences gets final product, and need not to use multiple lubricant, and is easy to use.
Metallic fiber drawing lubricant agent of the present invention is mixed together by water base lubricant, plant fermentation material, plant milk extract, four kinds of main components of nitride and water; its radiating rate is fast; than the temperature rise of oil slowly many; thereby improved cooling performance; and when raising, temperature only produces water vapour; protected the environment and the workers'health of production plant, the spark of also having stopped to produce in the drawing process runs into the hidden danger that mist of oil produces fire.
Water base lubricant, plant fermentation material, plant milk extract, nitride etc. are all nontoxic in the metallic fiber drawing lubricant agent of the present invention, and be water-soluble, degradation property is better than present full butyrous lubricant greatly, the process of waste oil treatment is fairly simple, can behind the filtering metal powder, use by direct as fertilizer sources, can not cause environmental pollution.
This lubricant has adopted common, the cheap water base lubricant in market, plant fermentation material, plant milk extract, nitride as major ingredient, cost only reaches about 50% of import lubricating oil, simultaneously because adopt this lubricant to need not frequent more oil change, reclaim metal powder than reason such as being easier to, the fire protection requirement of storage environment is low, so economy is fine.
Embodiment
Below specify embodiments of the invention.
Metallic fiber drawing lubricant agent of the present invention comprises water base lubricant, plant fermentation material, plant milk extract, nitride and water, and the ratio of wherein said water base lubricant, plant fermentation material, plant milk extract, the weight of four kinds of compositions of nitride in this lubricant is 2～6: 1～4: 2～6: 1～4.
Wherein said water base lubricant includes but not limited to one or more the mixture in sulfonated petro-leum, petroleum acid, the organosilicon;
Described plant fermentation material includes but not limited to one or both the mixture in xylogen carbonate or the sulfonated lignin;
Described plant milk extract includes but not limited to one or both the mixture in vegetable oil esters or the plant sesame oil;
Described nitride includes but not limited to one or more the mixture in amides or the ammonium salt class.
Following table is proportionlity between the various compositions and the relation between several salient featuress of lubricant in the lubricant of verifying through long-term production, according to this table as can be known, this lubricant is at described water base lubricant, the plant fermentation material, plant milk extract, the ratio of the weight of four kinds of compositions of nitride in this lubricant is 2～6: 1～4: 2～6: 1～4 o'clock, its lubricant effect, cleansing power, degradation effect, viscositys etc. are the needs of suitable production, can divide lubricant or water to regulate concentration according to the needs addition portion that the wire drawing of concrete metal is produced during use, applicable scope be wider.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of metallic fiber drawing lubricant agent is characterized in that this lubricant comprises water base lubricant, plant fermentation material, plant milk extract, nitride and water.
2, metallic fiber drawing lubricant agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that the ratio of described water base lubricant, plant fermentation material, plant milk extract, the weight of four kinds of compositions of nitride in this lubricant is 2～6: 1～4: 2～6: 1～4.
3, metallic fiber drawing lubricant agent according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described water base lubricant is one or more the mixture in sulfonated petro-leum, petroleum acid, the organosilicon.
4, metallic fiber drawing lubricant agent according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described plant fermentation material is one or both the mixture in xylogen carbonate or the sulfonated lignin.
5, metallic fiber drawing lubricant agent according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described plant milk extract is one or both the mixture in vegetable oil esters or the plant sesame oil.
6, metallic fiber drawing lubricant agent according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described nitride is one or more the mixture in amides or the ammonium salt class.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100269826A CN101245282B (en) | 2008-03-25 | 2008-03-25 | Metallic fiber drawing lubricant agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100269826A CN101245282B (en) | 2008-03-25 | 2008-03-25 | Metallic fiber drawing lubricant agent |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101245282A true CN101245282A (en) | 2008-08-20 |
| CN101245282B CN101245282B (en) | 2011-05-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100269826A Active CN101245282B (en) | 2008-03-25 | 2008-03-25 | Metallic fiber drawing lubricant agent |
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| CN (1) | CN101245282B (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102350444A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2012-02-15 | 安徽鑫科新材料股份有限公司 | Processing process for zinc brass wire |
| CN101705136B (en) * | 2009-11-11 | 2012-09-26 | 合肥工业大学 | Biodegradable metal drawing lubricating oil and method for producing same |
| CN104289541A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-01-21 | 苏州广型模具有限公司 | Wire-drawing die lubricant |
| CN107824695A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-23 | 河南江河机械有限责任公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of big L/D ratio thin-wall metal container blanks |
| CN109652161A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-19 | 重庆鸿全兴业金属制品股份有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection stretches liquid and preparation method thereof |
| CN113999718A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-02-01 | 希玛石油制品（镇江）有限公司 | Special lubricant for metal wire drawing and preparation process thereof |
| CN114032130A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-02-11 | 希玛石油制品（镇江）有限公司 | Special process oil for high-speed rolling mill and preparation process thereof |
| CN114085695A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-02-25 | 希玛石油制品（镇江）有限公司 | Special oil for rust prevention and lubrication of high-speed moving assembly and preparation process thereof |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW253907B (en) * | 1992-07-09 | 1995-08-11 | Lubrizol Corp | |
| CN1197109A (en) * | 1997-04-18 | 1998-10-28 | 郭紫鸣 | Copper wiredrawing lubricating oil reactivation agent |
| US20050215440A1 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-09-29 | Singh Arun K | Process for metalworking fluid from heavy alkylate |
-
2008
- 2008-03-25 CN CN2008100269826A patent/CN101245282B/en active Active
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101705136B (en) * | 2009-11-11 | 2012-09-26 | 合肥工业大学 | Biodegradable metal drawing lubricating oil and method for producing same |
| CN102350444A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2012-02-15 | 安徽鑫科新材料股份有限公司 | Processing process for zinc brass wire |
| CN104289541A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-01-21 | 苏州广型模具有限公司 | Wire-drawing die lubricant |
| CN107824695A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-23 | 河南江河机械有限责任公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of big L/D ratio thin-wall metal container blanks |
| CN109652161A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-19 | 重庆鸿全兴业金属制品股份有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection stretches liquid and preparation method thereof |
| CN113999718A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-02-01 | 希玛石油制品（镇江）有限公司 | Special lubricant for metal wire drawing and preparation process thereof |
| CN114032130A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-02-11 | 希玛石油制品（镇江）有限公司 | Special process oil for high-speed rolling mill and preparation process thereof |
| CN114085695A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-02-25 | 希玛石油制品（镇江）有限公司 | Special oil for rust prevention and lubrication of high-speed moving assembly and preparation process thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101245282B (en) | 2011-05-25 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170417 Address after: 528306 Huarong District, Guangdong, Ronggui, China Shunde neighborhood street neighborhood offices, No. five, No., No. 33 Patentee after: Guangdong New Material Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 528306 Shunde, Ronggui, China Foshan mouth Industrial Zone, No. five Huarong Road, No. 33, No. Patentee before: Foshan Shunde Yuanmao Chemical Industrial Co., Ltd. |
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