CN101243737A - Dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land - Google Patents
Dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land Download PDFInfo
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- CN101243737A CN101243737A CNA2008100200021A CN200810020002A CN101243737A CN 101243737 A CN101243737 A CN 101243737A CN A2008100200021 A CNA2008100200021 A CN A2008100200021A CN 200810020002 A CN200810020002 A CN 200810020002A CN 101243737 A CN101243737 A CN 101243737A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a piece of agricultural equipment used on both paddy fields and dry lands, which integrates stubble cleaning, cultivating and stubble burring. The invention is characterized in that, a stubble cleaning rotary tiller (2), a stubble burring press knife roll (3) are arranged in sequence behind a walking tractor (1); the other end of a transmission shaft (4) is connected with a rotary coulter shaft (6) through a gearbox (5); a group of stubble cleaning rotary coulters (8) are arranged at the external circumference of the rotary coulter shaft (6); two blades (10) are arranged on a hilt (9) to form a stubble cleaning rotary coulter (8); the blades (10) on the hilt (9) shape like a sheep corn; a plurality of stubble burring tablettings (12) are connected with the external circumference of a pressure roll (11) with intervals to form the stubble burring pressure roll (3); the stubble burring pressure roll (3) is arranged on the stubble cleaning rotary tiller (2) through a connecting piece (7). The piece of agricultural equipment has the advantages that, stubble cleaning, cultivating and stubble burring are completed by one time; labor efficiency is improved; straw stubble is returned to field to improve fertilizer efficiency; straw burning is prevented, and the environment is protected.
Description
Technical field
Type of the present invention relates to farm machinery, is specifically related to dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land.
Background technology
At present, a lot of with the farm machinery of walking tractor matching farming industry, be mainly rotovator, sower, fertilizer distributor etc., in the very big walking tractor matching farm machinery operation of rural area owning amount, help raising labour efficiency on the one hand, help on the other hand reducing labor intensity, moreover mechanized agricultural operation also helps the agricultural high yield.The colter of existing rotovator is generally the straight knife or the tulwar of monolithic, colter is installed in conpound salto soil on the rotary plow cutter shaft, in the process of conpound salto, can't pulverize for the straw stubble that remains in the field, have a strong impact on the quality of soil, the peasant is for next step farming, often take to burn the method for straw, the burning of straw is unfavorable for environmental protection very much.For the raising fertilizer efficiency of returning crop stocks to the field; prevent to burn the protection environment; what have directly buries the rotary tillage of straw stubble; the first stubble-cleaning that also has buries the stubble rotary tillage then; the straw stubble buries under follow-up pressure roll effect better, and still, pressure roll can only be flat with the soil pressure of upset; some expose straw stubble outside soil also just be crushed on native outside, the outer straw stubble of soil still influences follow-up farmland operation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of type of the present invention is: a kind of dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land is provided; these farm machinery and walking tractor matching are used; under the traction of hand tractor; collection stubble-cleaning, rotary tillage, bury stubble, play the disposable operation of slurry (paddy field) multiprogram and finish; raise labour efficiency; simultaneously the straw stubble also increases fertilizer efficiency in the field, prevents to burn the straw stubble and protects environment.
The technical solution of type of the present invention is: these farm machinery include hand tractor, stubble ploughing, rotary tillage machine and bury a batch pressure roll; The stubble ploughing, rotary tillage machine is installed behind hand tractor successively, is buried a batch pressure roll; Described stubble ploughing, rotary tillage machine is made up of power transmission shaft, gearbox, rotary plow cutter shaft, end at power transmission shaft connects the rotary plow cutter shaft by gearbox, one group of stubble ploughing, rotary tillage colter is installed on the excircle of rotary plow cutter shaft, described stubble ploughing, rotary tillage colter is made of handle of a knife and blade, on handle of a knife, establish two blades, two blades in opposite directions at an angle, blade integral body on handle of a knife is the goat's horn type; Described bury batch pressure roll by pressure roll, bury a batch compressing tablet and form, on the excircle of pressure roll, connect at interval and bury a batch compressing tablet, pressure roll is installed on the rotovator by connector.
In the dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land of type of the present invention, the blade of stubble ploughing, rotary tillage colter is a tulwar, and two blades of stubble ploughing, rotary tillage colter are 80-130 ° in opposite directions, the blade of stubble ploughing, rotary tillage colter and handle of a knife one-shot forming.
In the dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land of type of the present invention, bury a batch compressing tablet and be welded on the pressure roll, bury the wide 6-10cm of batch compressing tablet.
In the dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land of type of the present invention, pressure roll is by running through movable the installation on the connector of roller bearing wherein, and sealing shroud is installed at the roller bearing two ends, and the connector of roller bearing is formed by connecting by movable joint by pole.
In the dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land of type of the present invention, the rotary plow cutter shaft connects power transmission shaft by the rotating shaft that runs through wherein through gearbox, on the two ends of rotating shaft sealing shroud is installed.
In the dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land of type of the present invention, gear wheel is 28 teeth in the gearbox, and pinion is 11 teeth.
In the dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land of type of the present invention, connect clean-up scraper in the rear end of burying batch pressure roll.
In the dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land of type of the present invention, mount pad support on rotovator, magnetic tape trailer wheel and seat on the seat support.
In the dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land of type of the present invention, set up defences on the stubble ploughing, rotary tillage machine protective case and breast boards.
During installation, the power transmission shaft of rotovator connects on the hand tractor; During use, hand tractor traction rotovator, stubble ploughing, rotary tillage machine limit stubble-cleaning limit rotary tillage soil, a batch limit firming is buried on batch pressure roll limit of burying that follows closely behind the rotovator, and then clean-up scraper flattens soil; When paddy-field-working, the seat support of magnetic tape trailer wheel and seat is installed in gets final product operation on the rotovator.
The supporting hand tractor of type of the present invention uses, and stubble-cleaning, rotary tillage, buries disposable the finishing of stubble intensification and raises labour efficiency, and straw stubble also field increases fertilizer efficiency, prevents that straw from burning bad border of protection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a type structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stubble ploughing, rotary tillage machine schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the rotary plow cutter shaft schematic diagram of Fig. 2
Fig. 4 is batch pressure roll schematic diagram that buries of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the stubble ploughing, rotary tillage colter schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Among the figure: 1. hand tractor, 2. go out and recommend rotovator, 3. bury a batch pressure roll, 4. power transmission shaft, 5. gearbox, 6. rotary plow cutter shaft, 7. connector, 8. stubble ploughing, rotary tillage colter, 9. handle of a knife, 10. blade, 11. pressure rolls, 12. bury a batch compressing tablet, 13. roller bearing, 14. sealing shrouds, 15. movable joints, 16. rotating shafts, 17. clean-up scraper, 18. tail wheels, 19. seats, 20. protecting crusts, 21. breast boards, 22. seat supports, 23. poles, 24. sealing shrouds.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1-4, these farm machinery include hand tractor 1, stubble ploughing, rotary tillage machine 2 and bury batch pressure roll 3, stubble ploughing, rotary tillage machine 2 is installed behind hand tractor 1 successively, is buried batch pressure roll 3; Described stubble ploughing, rotary tillage machine 2 is made up of power transmission shaft 4, gearbox 5, rotary plow cutter shaft 6, end at power transmission shaft 4 connects rotary plow cutter shaft 6 by gearbox 5, double-screw type is installed one group of stubble ploughing, rotary tillage colter 8 on the excircle of rotary plow cutter shaft 6, described stubble ploughing, rotary tillage colter 8 is made of handle of a knife 9 and blade 10, on handle of a knife 9, establish two blades 10, two blades 10 in opposite directions at an angle, blade 10 integral body on handle of a knife 9 is the goat's horn type; Described bury batch pressure roll 3 by pressure roll 11, bury batch compressing tablet 12 and form, on the excircle of pressure roll 11, connect at interval and bury batch compressing tablet 12, pressure roll 11 is installed on the rotovator 2 by connector 7.
In the dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land of type of the present invention, the blade 10 of stubble ploughing, rotary tillage colter 8 is a tulwar, and two blades 10 of stubble ploughing, rotary tillage colter 8 are 80-130 ° in opposite directions, the blade 10 and handle of a knife 9 one-shot formings of stubble ploughing, rotary tillage colter 8.
In the dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land of type of the present invention, bury batch compressing tablet 12 and be welded on the pressure roll 11, bury the wide 6-10cm of being of batch compressing tablet 12.
In the dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land of type of the present invention, pressure roll 11 is by running through roller bearing 13 movable installations on the connector 7 wherein, and sealing shroud 14 is installed at roller bearing 13 two ends, and the connector 7 of roller bearing 13 is formed by connecting by movable joint 15 by pole 23.
In the dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land of type of the present invention, rotary plow cutter shaft 6 connects power transmission shaft 4 by the rotating shaft 16 that runs through wherein through gearbox 5, and sealing shroud 24 is installed on the two ends of rotating shaft 16.
In the dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land of type of the present invention, the gear wheel in the gearbox is 28 teeth, and pinion is 11 teeth.
In the dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land of type of the present invention, connect clean-up scraper 17 in the rear end of burying batch pressure roll 3.
In the dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land of type of the present invention, mount pad support 22 on rotovator, magnetic tape trailer wheel 18 and seat 19 on the seat support 22.
In the dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land of type of the present invention, set up defences on the stubble ploughing, rotary tillage machine protective case 20 and breast boards 21.
During installation, the power transmission shaft 4 of rotovator 2 connects on the hand tractor 1; During use, hand tractor 1 traction stubble ploughing, rotary tillage machine 2, stubble ploughing, rotary tillage machine 2 limit stubble-cleaning limit rotary tillage soil, a batch limit firming is buried on batch pressure roll 3 limits of burying that follow closely behind the rotovator, and then clean-up scraper 17 flattens soil; When paddy-field-working, the seat support 22 of magnetic tape trailer wheel 18 and seat 19 is installed in rotation ploughs on the machine 2 and get final product operation.
Claims (9)
1. dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land, it is characterized in that: these farm machinery include hand tractor (1), stubble ploughing, rotary tillage machine (2) and bury a batch pressure roll (3), stubble ploughing, rotary tillage machine (2) is installed behind hand tractor (1) successively, is buried a batch pressure roll (3); Described stubble ploughing, rotary tillage machine (2) is made up of power transmission shaft (4), gearbox (5), rotary plow cutter shaft (6), end at power transmission shaft (4) connects rotary plow cutter shaft (6) by gearbox (5), double-screw type is installed one group of stubble ploughing, rotary tillage colter (8) on the excircle of rotary plow cutter shaft (6), described stubble ploughing, rotary tillage colter (8) is made of handle of a knife (9) and blade (10), on handle of a knife (9), establish two blades (10), two blades (10) in opposite directions at an angle, blade (10) is gone up integral body at handle of a knife (9) and is the goat's horn type; Described bury a batch pressure roll (3) by pressure roll (11), bury a batch compressing tablet (12) and form, on the excircle of pressure roll (11), connect at interval and bury a batch compressing tablet (12), pressure roll (11) is installed on the rotovator (2) by connector (7).
2. dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the blade (10) of stubble ploughing, rotary tillage colter (8) is a tulwar, two blades (10) of stubble ploughing, rotary tillage colter (8) are 80-130 ° in opposite directions, the blade (10) of stubble ploughing, rotary tillage colter (8) and handle of a knife (9) one-shot forming.
3. dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land according to claim 1 is characterized in that: bury a batch compressing tablet (12) and be welded on the pressure roll (11), bury the wide 6-10cm of being of a batch compressing tablet (12).
4. dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: pressure roll (11) is by running through movable the installation on the connector (7) of roller bearing (13) wherein, sealing shroud (14) is installed at roller bearing (13) two ends, and the connector (7) of roller bearing (13) is formed by connecting by movable joint (15) by pole (23).
5. dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: rotary plow cutter shaft (6) connects power transmission shaft (4) by the rotating shaft (16) that runs through wherein through gearbox (5), and sealing shroud (24) is installed on the two ends of rotating shaft (16).
6. dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the gear wheel in the reduction box is 28 teeth, and pinion is 11 teeth.
7. dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land according to claim 1 is characterized in that: connect clean-up scraper (17) in the rear end of burying a batch pressure roll (3).
8. dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land according to claim 1 is characterized in that: mount pad support (22) on rotovator, seat support (22) are gone up magnetic tape trailer wheel (18) and seat (19).
9. dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land according to claim 1 is characterized in that: set up defences on the stubble ploughing, rotary tillage machine protective case (20) and breast boards (21).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNA2008100200021A CN101243737A (en) | 2008-03-21 | 2008-03-21 | Dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land |
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CNA2008100200021A CN101243737A (en) | 2008-03-21 | 2008-03-21 | Dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land |
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CN101243737A true CN101243737A (en) | 2008-08-20 |
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CNA2008100200021A Pending CN101243737A (en) | 2008-03-21 | 2008-03-21 | Dual-purpose stubble ploughing rotary tillage stubble burying integrated agricultural equipment for wet and dry land |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104798543A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-29 | 刘勇 | Straw-covering tillage machine for paddy field |
CN109041600A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-12-21 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of crush-cutting roller component |
CN109804739A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-05-28 | 连云港双亚机械有限公司 | A kind of paddy field rotary tillage buries stubble and plays slurry land leveller |
CN110558031A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-13 | 河北圣和农业机械有限公司 | Amphibious straw smashing and throwing machine |
CN112449829A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-09 | 刘烈涛 | From moving formula gardens tumbrel |
CN112616328A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-04-09 | 国网河北省电力有限公司营销服务中心 | Electrified self-adjusting agricultural manipulator |
CN112715074A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-30 | 湖南青山多娇生态肥料有限公司 | Soil loosening device based on big data |
-
2008
- 2008-03-21 CN CNA2008100200021A patent/CN101243737A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104798543A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-29 | 刘勇 | Straw-covering tillage machine for paddy field |
CN109041600A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-12-21 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of crush-cutting roller component |
CN109804739A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-05-28 | 连云港双亚机械有限公司 | A kind of paddy field rotary tillage buries stubble and plays slurry land leveller |
CN110558031A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-13 | 河北圣和农业机械有限公司 | Amphibious straw smashing and throwing machine |
CN112616328A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-04-09 | 国网河北省电力有限公司营销服务中心 | Electrified self-adjusting agricultural manipulator |
CN112616328B (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-04-15 | 国网河北省电力有限公司营销服务中心 | Electrified self-adjusting agricultural manipulator |
CN112449829A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-09 | 刘烈涛 | From moving formula gardens tumbrel |
CN112715074A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-30 | 湖南青山多娇生态肥料有限公司 | Soil loosening device based on big data |
CN112715074B (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-01-28 | 湖南青山多娇生态肥料有限公司 | Soil loosening device based on big data |
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Open date: 20080820 |