CN101234884A - Producing technique for ceramic brick and special-purpose device for the same - Google Patents
Producing technique for ceramic brick and special-purpose device for the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN101234884A CN101234884A CNA2008100660699A CN200810066069A CN101234884A CN 101234884 A CN101234884 A CN 101234884A CN A2008100660699 A CNA2008100660699 A CN A2008100660699A CN 200810066069 A CN200810066069 A CN 200810066069A CN 101234884 A CN101234884 A CN 101234884A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a production technique of a ceramic tile and a dedicated device thereof. The production technique includes the following steps: burden distribution, removing surface fuzzy pattern, press moulding and sintering. The dedicated device consists of sequentially arrayed a powder silo, a powder feeding belt, a burden distribution vehicle, a blanking bucket, a compressor, a billet running roller, a drying kiln, a glaze conveyer belt, a sintering kiln, a tile running conveyer belt and a packager; a fling paring device or a pumping device is arranged between the blanking bucket and the compressor. The fling paring device consists of a tooth-shaped tube arranged between a port of a skip car and the port of a mould, and two connecting plates respectively arranged between the tooth-shaped tube and the port of the skip car and the port of the mould. The pumping device consists of a tooth-shaped tube arranged between the port of the skip car and the port of the mould, a spiral dial wheel feed-out machine arranged under the tooth-shaped tube, a dust cover used for sealing the tooth-shaped tube and the spiral dial wheel feed-out machine and for arranging an opening on a side of the spiral dial wheel feed-out machine, and two connecting plates respectively arranged between the tooth-shaped tube and the port of the skip car and the port of the mould.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production technique and isolated plant that pattern Unglazed ceramic ceramic tile is arranged.
Background technology
The generation of Unglazed ceramic ceramic tile floral designs at present has dual mode:
A kind of is that polishing manifests color pattern behind the infiltration fancy glaze stamp: its technology is that the infiltration fancy glaze is imprinted on the adobe surface by silk screen, under the effect of penetration-assisting agent, be penetrated into bottom, base substrate top layer by the effect of base substrate pore, this pervious course is under the base substrate top layer between the 0-3mm, and adobe is through burning till, showing decorative pattern behind the polishing process.This method is subjected to the base substrate influence of temperature change, its depth of penetration difference, and adobe firing deformation influence in addition, its polishing back pattern is deep mixed, and the effect instability loses the market competitiveness gradually.
The generation of another kind of Unglazed ceramic ceramic tile surface detail pattern is to produce by cloth, its technology is that the powder of all kinds that will prepare makes up as adobe surface layer powder, utilize distributor to become lining and bed material by the pattern cloth of conception in advance, compression moulding then, burn till, manifest floral designs thereby utilize the polishing mode to remove the surface blur layer at last.This also is a production technique main on the current market, and its shortcoming is the production cost height, and starting material and energy loss are big, not environmental protection.
Though above-mentioned two kinds of pattern formation methods are different, a kind of is that infiltration fancy glaze stamp, a kind of cloth produce decorative pattern, but these two kinds of floral designs to show must by scrape burning till adobe surface, back, grind, means such as polishing, remove the surface blur layer and just can reach the purpose that decorative pattern manifests.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point of the prior art, provide a kind of ceramic tile before dry-pressing formed and need not after burning till to show floral designs through polished finish again; Reduce simultaneously because of intensity behind the blank sintering improves, density increases the difficulty of bringing that polished finish is carried out on the adobe surface, and produces a large amount of wastes thus; In addition by the recyclable utilization of sending out after invented technology is implemented of tail powder, environmental protection, energy-conservation ceramic tile production technology.Another object of the present invention provides a kind of isolated plant of realizing above-mentioned production technique.
Purpose of the present invention can reach by following measure:
The production technique of this ceramic tile, its special character is, comprising:
(1) cloth;
(2) go to the fuzzy pattern top layer of powder;
(3) compression moulding;
(4) burn till.
Base substrate faces down in the described step (2), utilizes the set isolated plant in cloth platform bottom to carry out polishing powder and handles, and the obscuring layer that is distributed in lower floor's lining pattern is removed showing floral designs, and it is dry-pressing formed to be sent to the press die cavity together with the good bed material of cloth; Described " polishing powder " is batch to utilize pressure-vaccum, suction, throwing to cut, cut mode such as scrape to remove and make the fuzzy powder top layer 0.2-20mm in interface when being scattered because of fabric powder.
Described distributor is the multitube distributor; Lining is through the one or many fixed point or arbitrarily form the surface layer pattern.
It is that the throwing of adopting metal material or attrition resistant organic polymer material to make is chipped that described polishing powder is handled, and removes the powder top layer.
It is to adopt the pressurized air in the isolated plant to purge or vacuum take-off that described polishing powder is handled, and removes the powder top layer.
Ceramic body after described step (4) is burnt till is a kind of of porcelain, Shi matter, ceramic.
The pattern of the ceramic body after described step (4) is burnt till is a kind of or its combination in the imitative natural material texture.
Ceramic body back of the body line after described step (4) is burnt till is latticed, wavy, cellular a kind of or its combination.
Purpose of the present invention can also reach by following measure:
This isolated plant that is exclusively used in the described ceramic tile production technology of claim 1, comprise: in regular turn the filler bin of Pai Lieing, powder feeding belt, cloth truck, hopper, press, walk that base rolls, dry kiln, glaze travelling belt, burning kiln, walk brick travelling belt, packing machine, its special character is: be provided with the throwing turning device between hopper and press.
Described throwing turning device is made up of the web plate one, the web plate two that are provided with respectively between the flute profile tube that is provided with between truck interface and the mould interface, this tooth-shaped tubular and truck interface and the mould interface.
Described throwing turning device by the set belt pulley of the flute profile tube that is provided with between truck interface and the mould interface, this tooth-shaped tubular below, be wrapped in that web plate one, the web plate two of setting are formed respectively between belt, this tooth-shaped tubular and truck interface and the mould interface on tooth-shaped tubular and the belt pulley.
Described tooth-shaped tubular is cut layer and is formed by cylinder, the outer flat belt that coats of cylinder, the outer throwing that coats of flat belt.
Described throwing turning device by the set spiral thumb wheel discharger of the flute profile tube that is provided with between truck interface and the mould interface, this tooth-shaped tubular below, be used for tooth-shaped tubular with spiral thumb wheel discharger is airtight and spiral thumb wheel discharger one side is provided with that web plate one, the web plate two of setting are formed respectively between dw, this tooth-shaped tubular and the truck interface and the mould interface of suction port.
Described tooth-shaped tubular is protruded out some teeth that are parallel to each other, the tooth of cylinder outward by cylinder, cylinder the throwing of top moulding is cut layer and is formed.
Described throwing turning device by the set spiral thumb wheel discharger of the cylinder that is provided with between truck interface and the mould interface, this cylinder below, be used for cylinder with spiral thumb wheel discharger is airtight and spiral thumb wheel discharger one side is provided with that web plate one, the web plate two of setting are formed respectively between dw, this cylinder and the truck interface and the mould interface of suction port.
Described cylinder is cut layer by the throwing of cylinder cylindrical shell, the moulding of cylinder cylindrical shell and is formed.
Purpose of the present invention can also reach by following measure:
This isolated plant that is exclusively used in the described ceramic tile production technology of claim 1, comprise: in regular turn the filler bin of Pai Lieing, powder feeding belt, cloth truck, hopper, press, walk that base rolls, dry kiln, glaze travelling belt, burning kiln, walk brick travelling belt, packing machine, its special character is: be provided with suction unit between hopper and press.
Described suction unit by the set spiral thumb wheel discharger of the flute profile tube that is provided with between truck interface and the mould interface, this tooth-shaped tubular below, be used for tooth-shaped tubular with spiral thumb wheel discharger is airtight and spiral thumb wheel discharger one side is provided with that web plate one, the web plate two of setting are formed respectively between dw, this tooth-shaped tubular and the truck interface and the mould interface of opening.
Described suction unit by the set belt pulley of the flute profile tube that is provided with between truck interface and the mould interface, this tooth-shaped tubular below, be wrapped in the set spiral thumb wheel discharger in belt, this belt pulley below on tooth-shaped tubular and the belt pulley, be used for tooth-shaped tubular and spiral thumb wheel discharger is airtight and spiral thumb wheel discharger one side is provided with that web plate one, the web plate two of setting are formed respectively between dw, this tooth-shaped tubular and the truck interface and the mould interface of opening.
Described belt is two-sided cingulum.
The present invention has following advantage:
1, adopts the obscuring layer tail powder of its removal of explained hereafter of the present invention to recycle, do not produce polishing grinding garbage waste material, reduced the waste of raw material.
2, compare with traditional polished tile production, the present invention does not produce polished waste material, bistrique consumption, mechanical means consumption and electric power, manpower can significantly reduce, saved the cost that polishes sewage, power consumption, polishing refuse treatment plant, production cost significantly reduces, and meets the fundamental state policy of national energy-conserving and environment-protective.
3,, pattern clear according to the product surface decorative pattern of patent manufacturing of the present invention enriches, and gloss is simple and elegant, and effect stability is for the human consumer provides more choices.As the later stage shallow throwing or half is carried out on the surface and thrown, decorative effect is abundanter, the combination utilization, and effect is better.
4, compare with polished tile according to the product of patent manufacturing of the present invention, its wear resisting property and non-skid property are better, easier keeping a public place clean.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a production unit one-piece construction synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of throwing turning device embodiment one among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a structural representation of throwing turning device embodiment two among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 throws the throwing of turning device flat rubber belting to cut the partial enlarged drawing of mode among Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is that Fig. 4 A-A is to sectional view.
Fig. 6 is a structural representation of throwing turning device embodiment three among Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 throws the throwing of turning device flute profile tube to cut the partial enlarged drawing of mode among Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is that Fig. 7 A-A is to sectional view.
Fig. 9 is a structural representation of throwing turning device embodiment four among Fig. 1.
Figure 10 throws the throwing of turning device cylinder to cut the partial enlarged drawing of mode among Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is that Figure 10 A-A is to sectional view.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of suction unit embodiment five among Fig. 1.
Figure 13 is the partial enlarged drawing of suction unit pressurized air suction mode among Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of suction unit embodiment six among Fig. 1.
Figure 15 is the partial enlarged drawing of suction unit suction mode among Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the partial enlarged drawing of suction unit flute profile band mode among Figure 14.
Figure 17 is that Figure 15 A-A is to sectional view.
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed in conjunction with the accompanying drawings below:
The production technique of ceramic tile comprises:
1, blank formulation is formed
The basic recipe of this ceramic body consists of: feldspar, quartz, clay or corresponding silicate mine raw material; Pass through batching, ball milling slurrying, be spray dried to basic powder, voltage supply is made the shaped brick base and is used.These powders roughly consist of:
Porcelain sand 59-80%; Black, white clay 10-40%; Additive 0.5-5%;
2, powder is formed and proportioning
2.1 described powder can be a kind of or its combination of spraying material, granulated pellet material, micro mist material, low temperature material, cavitation material.These powders are divided into surface layer powder and bottom powder mostly according to the cloth pattern pattern effect, or the whole linings of entire body pattern are formed.
The preparation technology of powder is:
1. basic slurry+inorganic color → mill base → spraying drying → toner (or beat powder become differential)
2. powder → granulation of all kinds (enwrapped granule) → particulate material
3. cavitation material → processing → granulation → screening → cavitation material
4. low temperature feedstock → slurrying → spraying drying → low temperature powder
Lining essentially consist: powder 70-100% of all kinds, particulate material 0-20%, cavitation material 0-10%, low temperature material 0-20%;
The basic proportioning of bed material is basic powder or combination;
The end, flour material proportioning: bed material 0-80%, lining 20%-100%;
2.2, the cavitation material
All can burn the material that loses cavitation or cold melt cavitation and can use as the cavitation material in sintering process, these materials comprise can the dissolved alkalimetal silicate, phosphatic crystal grain, 800-900 ℃ of evaporable carbonate, vitriol are also arranged, also have low temperature such as carbohydrate, organic high molecular compound, wood chip to burn lost article matter, these cavitation materials can one or more be used in combination in blank, to constitute different pattern effects.
2.3 low temperature material
A kind of as in the powder of low temperature material; can form particles with different sizes or parcel grain with several eutectic silicate minerals batchings, preparation powder, granulation; sneak into a kind of effect of powder kind as a kind of natural crystal glass; also can be that process is founded the glass-ceramic frit of making in advance, these low temperature material can one or more be used in combination.
3, with above powder according in advance the design pattern, utilize apparatus for distributing with powder one or many, fixed point or arbitrarily, solid or super position material-distributing, with powder of all kinds clan on the cloth platform to form pattern, because the blanking of powder has living space during cloth, the feasible layer pattern that is scattered is fuzzy, the present invention removes bottom obscuring layer powder by the polishing powder device, before advancing die cavity, finish propulsion module chamber after the action of cloth bed material simultaneously, adobe is made in extrusion forming.
5, removing powder surface blur layer has following several mode, sees Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4:
5.1 it is to be placed between cloth platform and the press platform that Fig. 2 throws turning device, rotates by the driven by motor roller, incidental cutting tool on the roller scrapes off surperficial obscuring layer to cloth honest material powder surface layer by this device the time.This device also can be the driven by motor pulley belt, and belt is a cingulum, and the serrated knife on the cingulum is removed the obscuring layer on surface; This cingulum is made up of multilayer, and its serrated knife surface layer is attrition resistant polymer substance.
Cutting tip on the roller is metal material or attrition resistant organic polymer material, and its shape can be simple blade, combination that also can many ribs serrated knife.
5.2 Figure 13 blow device is to be placed between cloth platform and the press platform, the pressurized air that will pass through forms the air curtain cutter will blur the powder layer removal, this air curtain cutter can be the flat tube air flue or utilize the long and narrow sleeve pipe of slit device between two platforms that total system is operated under airtight environment.Removing the thickness of obscuring layer can regulate by the aperture and the air pressure of slit.
5.3 Figure 15 suction unit is to be placed between cloth platform and the press platform, utilizes the slit flat tube with vacuum pneumatic the surface blur layer to be removed by vacuum system, this device context neatly cleans.
More than these remove the device of surface blur layers, its cutting, purge or the thickness of the removal obscuring layer of suction can be adjusted, to guarantee to obtain clear pattern.
6, adobe enters the drying that dry kiln carries out adobe.The dry body of kiln discharge makes smooth surface, brick shape regular through the reconditioning to billet surface, corner; Further utilize and the combined decoration means such as spray, drench, get rid of and make the floral designs perfection.The material of spray can be a water, makes the pore of base substrate unobstructed, is convenient to window dressing operation, also can be that the low temperature lyotrope guarantees the billet surface anti-fouling performance or sprays attrition resistant material, guarantees the wear resisting property of ceramic tile.
7, the exsiccant adobe enters roller kiln and burns till, and its firing temperature and cycle are formed different and different according to composition of raw materials, and firing temperature is between 1100-1300 ℃.The ceramic tile goods are respectively a kind of of ceramic, Shi matter, porcelain according to the water-intake rate difference.
8, according to market and client's demand, the adobe that is fired into is carried out surface treatment to its surface, this processing is divided into purpose with gloss level, utilizes the bistrique of unlike material and fineness to carry out polished finish to the adobe surface, to form the product of a series of various luster degree.
9, the ceramic adobe that has been fired into is put the concurrent market sale of transporting in storage through classification, color separation, Performance Detection, packing.
10, the ceramic tile base substrate pattern that utilizes this cloth system to form is natural material textures such as imitative stone material, imitative wood grain, imitative woven design.
Back of the body line is latticed, wavy, cellular a kind of or its combination at the bottom of the described ceramic tile.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 show first embodiment of the present invention.
The isolated plant of this ceramic tile production technology, comprise: in regular turn the filler bin of Pai Lieing, powder feeding belt, cloth truck, hopper, press, walk that base rolls, dry kiln, glaze travelling belt, burning kiln, walk brick travelling belt, packing machine, between hopper 1 and press 2, be provided with and throw turning device 3.
Described throwing turning device 3 is made up of the web plate 32, the web plate 33 that are provided with respectively between the flute profile tube 31, this tooth-shaped tubular 31 and truck interface 11 and the mould interface 21 that are provided with between truck interface 11 and the mould interface 21.
Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 show second embodiment of the present invention.
The isolated plant of this ceramic tile production technology, comprise: in regular turn the filler bin of Pai Lieing, powder feeding belt, cloth truck, hopper, press, walk that base rolls, dry kiln, glaze travelling belt, burning kiln, walk brick travelling belt, packing machine, between hopper 1 and press 2, be provided with and throw turning device 3.
Described throwing turning device 3 by the set belt pulley 32 in the flute profile tube 31, these tooth-shaped tubular 31 belows that are provided with between truck interface 11 and the mould interface 21, be wrapped in that web plate 32, the web plate 33 of setting are formed respectively between belt 35, this tooth-shaped tubular and truck interface 11 on tooth-shaped tubular 31 and the belt pulley 34 and the mould interface 21.Described tooth-shaped tubular 31 is cut layer 313 and is formed by cylinder 311, the cylinder 311 outer flat belts 312 that coat, the flat belt 312 outer throwings that coat.
Fig. 1, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 show the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.
The isolated plant of this ceramic tile production technology, comprise: in regular turn the filler bin of Pai Lieing, powder feeding belt, cloth truck, hopper, press, walk that base rolls, dry kiln, glaze travelling belt, burning kiln, walk brick travelling belt, packing machine, between hopper 1 and press 2, be provided with and throw turning device 3.
Described throwing turning device 3 by the set spiral thumb wheel discharger 36 in the flute profile tube 31, these tooth-shaped tubular 31 belows that are provided with between truck interface 11 and the mould interface 21, be used for that web plate 32, the web plate 33 of setting are formed respectively between dw 37, this tooth-shaped tubular 31 and truck interface 11 and the mould interface 21 that with tooth-shaped tubular 31 and spiral thumb wheel discharger 36 airtight and spiral thumb wheel discharger 36 1 sides are provided with suction port 371.Described tooth-shaped tubular 31 is cut layer 313 by the throwing of the top moulding of the some teeth that are parallel to each other 3111 that protrude out cylinder 311 outside cylinder 311, the cylinder 311, tooth 3111 and is formed.
Fig. 1, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11 show the 4th embodiment of the present invention.
The isolated plant of this ceramic tile production technology, comprise: in regular turn the filler bin of Pai Lieing, powder feeding belt, cloth truck, hopper, press, walk that base rolls, dry kiln, glaze travelling belt, burning kiln, walk brick travelling belt, packing machine, between hopper 1 and press 2, be provided with and throw turning device 3.
Described throwing turning device 3 by the set spiral thumb wheel discharger 36 in the cylinder 31, these cylinder 31 belows that are provided with between truck interface 11 and the mould interface 21, be used for that web plate 32, the web plate 33 of setting are formed respectively between dw 37, this cylinder 31 and truck interface 11 and the mould interface 21 that with cylinder 31 and spiral thumb wheel discharger 36 airtight and spiral thumb wheel discharger 36 1 sides are provided with suction port 371.Described cylinder 31 is cut layer 313 by the throwing of cylinder cylindrical shell 311,311 moulding of cylinder cylindrical shell and is formed.
Fig. 1, Figure 12, Figure 13 show the 5th embodiment of the present invention.
The isolated plant of this ceramic tile production technology, comprise: in regular turn the filler bin of Pai Lieing, powder feeding belt, cloth truck, hopper, press, walk that base rolls, dry kiln, glaze travelling belt, burning kiln, walk brick travelling belt, packing machine, it is characterized in that: between hopper and press, be provided with suction unit 3.
Described suction unit 3 by the flute profile tube 31 that is provided with between truck interface 11 and the mould interface 21, spiral thumb wheel discharger 36 that these tooth-shaped tubular 31 belows are not had, be used for that web plate 32, the web plate 33 of setting are formed respectively between dw 37, this tooth-shaped tubular 31 and truck interface 11 and the mould interface 21 that with tooth-shaped tubular 31 and spiral thumb wheel discharger 36 airtight and spiral thumb wheel discharger 36 1 sides are provided with opening 371.
Fig. 1, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17 show the 6th embodiment of the present invention.
The isolated plant of this ceramic tile production technology, comprise: in regular turn the filler bin of Pai Lieing, powder feeding belt, cloth truck, hopper, press, walk that base rolls, dry kiln, glaze travelling belt, burning kiln, walk brick travelling belt, packing machine, it is characterized in that: between hopper and press, be provided with suction unit 3.
Described suction unit 3 is by the flute profile tube 31 that is provided with between truck interface 11 and the mould interface 21, the belt pulley 32 that these tooth-shaped tubular 31 belows are set, be wrapped in the belt 35 of double cog on tooth-shaped tubular 31 and the belt pulley 34, the spiral thumb wheel discharger 36 that these belt pulley 34 belows are set, be used for the dw 37 that with tooth-shaped tubular 31 and spiral thumb wheel discharger 36 airtight and spiral thumb wheel discharger 36 1 sides are provided with opening 371, the web plate 32 that is provided with respectively between this tooth-shaped tubular 31 and truck interface 11 and the mould interface 21, web plate 33 is formed.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equalizations of being done according to claim scope of the present invention change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of claim of the present invention.
Claims (20)
1. the production technique of a ceramic tile is characterized in that:
(1) cloth;
(2) pattern is blured on the top layer of removing powder;
(3) compression moulding;
(4) burn till.
2, according to the described ceramic tile production technology of claim 1, it is characterized in that: base substrate faces down in the described step (2), utilizing the set isolated plant in cloth platform bottom to carry out polishing powder handles, the obscuring layer that is distributed in lower floor's lining pattern is removed showing floral designs, and it is dry-pressing formed to be sent to the press die cavity together with the good bed material of cloth.
3, according to the described ceramic tile production technology of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described distributor is the multitube distributor; Lining is through the one or many fixed point or arbitrarily form the surface layer pattern.
4, according to the described ceramic tile production technology of claim 2, it is characterized in that: it is that the throwing of adopting metal material or attrition resistant organic polymer material to make is chipped that described polishing powder is handled, and removes the powder top layer.
5, according to the described ceramic tile production technology of claim 2, it is characterized in that: it is to adopt the pressurized air in the isolated plant to purge or vacuum take-off that described polishing powder is handled, and removes the powder top layer.
6, according to the described ceramic tile production technology of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the ceramic body after described step (4) is burnt till is a kind of of porcelain, Shi matter, ceramic.
7, according to the described ceramic tile production technology of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the pattern of the ceramic body after described step (4) is burnt till is a kind of or its combination in the imitative natural material texture.
8, according to the described ceramic tile production technology of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the ceramic body back of the body line after described step (4) is burnt till is latticed, wavy, cellular a kind of or its combination.
9, a kind of isolated plant that is exclusively used in the described ceramic tile production technology of claim 1, comprise: in regular turn the filler bin of Pai Lieing, powder feeding belt, cloth truck, hopper, press, walk that base rolls, dry kiln, glaze travelling belt, burning kiln, walk brick travelling belt, packing machine, it is characterized in that: between hopper and press, be provided with the throwing turning device.
10, according to the isolated plant of the described ceramic tile production technology of claim 9, it is characterized in that: described throwing turning device is made up of the web plate one, the web plate two that are provided with respectively between the flute profile tube that is provided with between truck interface and the mould interface, this tooth-shaped tubular and truck interface and the mould interface.
11, according to the isolated plant of the described ceramic tile production technology of claim 9, it is characterized in that: described throwing turning device by the set belt pulley of the flute profile tube that is provided with between truck interface and the mould interface, this tooth-shaped tubular below, be wrapped in that web plate one, the web plate two of setting are formed respectively between belt, this tooth-shaped tubular and truck interface and the mould interface on tooth-shaped tubular and the belt pulley.
12, according to the isolated plant of the described ceramic tile production technology of claim 11, it is characterized in that: described tooth-shaped tubular is cut layer and is formed by cylinder, the outer flat belt that coats of cylinder, the outer throwing that coats of flat belt.
13, according to the isolated plant of the described ceramic tile production technology of claim 9, it is characterized in that: described throwing turning device by the set spiral thumb wheel discharger of the flute profile tube that is provided with between truck interface and the mould interface, this tooth-shaped tubular below, be used for tooth-shaped tubular with spiral thumb wheel discharger is airtight and spiral thumb wheel discharger one side is provided with that web plate one, the web plate two of setting are formed respectively between dw, this tooth-shaped tubular and the truck interface and the mould interface of suction port.
14, according to the isolated plant of the described ceramic tile production technology of claim 14, it is characterized in that: described tooth-shaped tubular is protruded out some teeth that are parallel to each other, the tooth of cylinder outward by cylinder, cylinder the throwing of top moulding is cut layer and is formed.
15, according to the isolated plant of the described ceramic tile production technology of claim 9, it is characterized in that: described throwing turning device by the set spiral thumb wheel discharger of the cylinder that is provided with between truck interface and the mould interface, this cylinder below, be used for cylinder with spiral thumb wheel discharger is airtight and spiral thumb wheel discharger one side is provided with that web plate one, the web plate two of setting are formed respectively between dw, this cylinder and the truck interface and the mould interface of suction port.
16, according to the isolated plant of the described ceramic tile production technology of claim 15, it is characterized in that: described cylinder is cut layer by the throwing of cylinder cylindrical shell, the moulding of cylinder cylindrical shell and is formed.
17, a kind of isolated plant that is exclusively used in the described ceramic tile production technology of claim 1, comprise: in regular turn the filler bin of Pai Lieing, powder feeding belt, cloth truck, hopper, press, walk that base rolls, dry kiln, glaze travelling belt, burning kiln, walk brick travelling belt, packing machine, it is characterized in that: between hopper and press, be provided with suction unit.
18, according to the isolated plant of the described ceramic tile production technology of claim 17, it is characterized in that: described suction unit by the set spiral thumb wheel discharger of the flute profile tube that is provided with between truck interface and the mould interface, this tooth-shaped tubular below, be used for tooth-shaped tubular with spiral thumb wheel discharger is airtight and spiral thumb wheel discharger one side is provided with that web plate one, the web plate two of setting are formed respectively between dw, this tooth-shaped tubular and the truck interface and the mould interface of opening.
19, according to the isolated plant of the described ceramic tile production technology of claim 17, it is characterized in that: described suction unit by the set belt pulley of the flute profile tube that is provided with between truck interface and the mould interface, this tooth-shaped tubular below, be wrapped in the set spiral thumb wheel discharger in belt, this belt pulley below on tooth-shaped tubular and the belt pulley, be used for tooth-shaped tubular and spiral thumb wheel discharger is airtight and spiral thumb wheel discharger one side is provided with that web plate one, the web plate two of setting are formed respectively between dw, this tooth-shaped tubular and the truck interface and the mould interface of opening.
20, according to the isolated plant of the described ceramic tile production technology of claim 19, it is characterized in that: described belt is two-sided cingulum.
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| CNA2008100660699A CN101234884A (en) | 2008-02-03 | 2008-02-03 | Producing technique for ceramic brick and special-purpose device for the same |
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| CNA2008100660699A CN101234884A (en) | 2008-02-03 | 2008-02-03 | Producing technique for ceramic brick and special-purpose device for the same |
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| CN104193344A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-12-10 | 佛山远牧数码科技有限公司 | Preparation method of unglazed porcelain tile and unglazed porcelain tile prepared by adopting method |
| CN105034156A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-11-11 | 佛山市赛普飞特机械有限公司 | 3D material distributing decoration method and 3D material distributing device utilizing method |
| CN105175021A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-23 | 广东博华陶瓷有限公司 | Soft light tile |
| WO2020058846A1 (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2020-03-26 | Sacmi Cooperativa Meccanici Imola Societa' Cooperativa | Method of transferring and system to transfer loose materials for the production of ceramic articles |
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| CN112041084A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2020-12-04 | 萨克萨格雷斯通股份有限公司 | Ceramic stoneware product |
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| WO2020058846A1 (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2020-03-26 | Sacmi Cooperativa Meccanici Imola Societa' Cooperativa | Method of transferring and system to transfer loose materials for the production of ceramic articles |
| CN114311260A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-12 | 广东工业大学 | Manufacturing device for pervious concrete baking-free bricks |
| CN114311260B (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2023-08-11 | 广东工业大学 | Device for manufacturing baking-free brick of permeable concrete |
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