CN101233823A

CN101233823A - Portable full-automatic sea tangle seedling distributing device

Info

Publication number: CN101233823A
Application number: CNA2007100030079A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张应贵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-01-30
Filing date: 2007-01-30
Publication date: 2008-08-06
Anticipated expiration: 2027-01-30
Also published as: CN100586272C

Abstract

The invention relates to a portable full-automatic seedling separating device of kelp, which comprises a case mainboard and an automatic stay mechanism, a compaction mechanism, a rope laying-up mechanism and a turbine reducer that are arranged on the case mainboard, wherein, the automatic stay mechanism comprises a lead shifting fork and a fine adjustment plate of seed rope space that are connected with the case mainboard through a one-way overrunning clutch; the compaction mechanism comprises a pressing wheel; the rope laying-up mechanism comprises an upper laying-up plate, a linkage shifting fork, a lower laying-up plate, an upper clamp component and a lower clamp component; the seed rope comes out from a rope guide wheel and then is transmitted to a cross position between the upper laying-up plate and the lower laying-up plate along a rope guide plate; the motion of the upper laying-up plate and the lower laying-up plate smoothens the rope and then seedling manually arranged. The beneficial effects of the device of the invention are that: a motor drives the automatic stay mechanism, the compaction mechanism, and the rope laying-up mechanism to realize whole linkage through a turbine reducer, thus automatically realizing rope stay, compaction and laying-up functions, improving working efficiency and reducing working strength; the fine adjustment plate of seed rope space can adjust the space between seed ropes and all structures are arranged on the case mainboard, thus leading to compact integral structure.

Description

A kind of portable full-automatic sea tangle seedling distributing device

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of sea tangle seedling distributing device, relate in particular to a kind of portable full-automatic sea tangle seedling distributing device.

Background technology

The plantation process of sea-tangle is: at first unscrew one section seedling rope, the slit appears in Miao Shenghui, then sea-tangle is clipped in the slit of seedling rope, plantation is manually still adopted in traditional sea-tangle plant husbandry, the very low and wasting manpower and material resources of efficient, because the sea-tangle rope is very thick and stiff, is engaged in such work adversary for a long time and also can produces injury simultaneously.At present, a lot of local simple mechanical device of using are arranged, alleviate people's working strength as Pliers for picking up young kelp, the people can operate folder seedling pincers and unscrew the seedling rope, raises the efficiency thereby save manpower, but this mode still can not be completely free of manual making a rope by twisting the strands together, and the improved efficiency space of folder seedling pincers is not very big, so we have designed a kind of semi-automatic portable full-automatic sea tangle seedling distributing device, has solved above-mentioned problem with a kind of equipment simple in structure, increase work efficiency, alleviate the working strength of plantation sea-tangle seedling.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of portable full-automatic sea tangle seedling distributing device,, increase work efficiency, alleviate the working strength of plantation sea-tangle seedling to overcome the drawback of present manual plantation sea-tangle seedling.

The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:

A kind of portable full-automatic sea tangle seedling distributing device, comprise casing mainboard and the automatic pull rope mechanism that is assemblied on the casing mainboard, hold-down mechanism, the mechanism of making a rope by twisting the strands together, reducer of turbodrill, described automatic pull rope mechanism comprises the helical pitch shift fork that links to each other with the casing mainboard by mono-directional overrun clutch and plants rope spacing tuning plate, the axle of described mono-directional overrun clutch is connected with kind of the middle part of rope spacing tuning plate after passing the casing mainboard, planting rope spacing tuning plate can be around the axle rotation of mono-directional overrun clutch, establish a steady pin on kind of the axis hole left side of rope spacing tuning plate, establish a kind rope spacing micro actuator on kind of the top of rope spacing tuning plate, the deep-slotted chip breaker that described kind rope spacing micro actuator places above the casing mainboard axle around mono-directional overrun clutch to form, the helical pitch shift fork is fixed on the axle of mono-directional overrun clutch, the helical pitch shift fork divides cynapse end and breach end, and described steady pin is fixed on the motion of the breach end restriction helical pitch shift fork of helical pitch shift fork; Described hold-down mechanism mainly is a contact roller, contact roller be positioned at mono-directional overrun clutch below, compress wheel shaft and fix by the contact roller fastening spring; The described mechanism of making a rope by twisting the strands together comprises washboard, the interlock shift fork, following washboard, last clamping part and following clamping part, last washboard is positioned at two and goes up in the middle of the washboard track, last washboard can reciprocatingly slide in track, last washboard is provided with the washboard slack adjuster, the described washboard of going up forms the angle of spending less than 80 with following washboard in vertical plane, following washboard can reciprocatingly slide in loose slot, the center fixation of interlock shift fork is on the casing mainboard, the interlock shift fork can rotate around the center, last washboard is by interlock shift fork and following washboard interlock, the described clamping part of going up is fixed on top by the clamping part fixed screw, and following clamping part is corresponding with last clamping part; The eccentric wheel of reducer of turbodrill is connected with rail pilot pin on the rail guide plate, eccentric wheel drives guide rail fork plate connection active slide plate and moves up and down, initiatively slide plate is established a projection, the corresponding positions of moving slide plate installs a groove, the active slide plate is established a projection and is embedded in the groove of driven slide plate, initiatively slide plate drives driven skateboarding by this bindiny mechanism, be provided with a following clamping part fastening spring in the groove of driven slide plate lower end, driven slide plate is by clamping part motion under the clamping part fastening spring drives down; Establish sheave and twine guide plate in casing left side, twine guide plate is in same level height with the position that washboard up and down intersects, and the left side of twine guide plate is equal with the top edge of sheave, establishes speed-regulating switch on sheave.

The beneficial effect of portable full-automatic sea tangle seedling distributing device of the present invention is: the automatic pull rope mechanism of driven by motor, clamp mechanism and the mechanism of making a rope by twisting the strands together carry out the integral body interlock by reducer of turbodrill, automatically the function that has realized stay cord, clamps and made a rope by twisting the strands together has improved operating efficiency and has reduced people's working strength; The spacing that seedling rope spacing micro actuator can be regulated the seedling rope, each structure all is located on the casing mainboard, and overall structure is very compact.

Description of drawings

With embodiment the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings below.

Fig. 1 is the assembling schematic diagram of the described portable full-automatic sea tangle seedling distributing device of the embodiment of the invention;

Fig. 2 is an A-A cross-sectional view among Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a B-B cross-sectional view among Fig. 2.

Among the figure:

1, removable pin; 2, alignment pin; 3, loose-leaf; 4, case pin; 5, sheave; 6, supply socket; 7, speed-regulating switch; 8, casing mainboard; 9, twine guide plate hold-down screw; 10, twine guide plate; 11, go up the washboard track; 12, go up washboard; 13, go up the washboard slide; 14, go up the washboard track; 15, interlock shift fork; 16, washboard slack adjuster; 17, following washboard; 18, plant rope spacing micro actuator; 19, go up the clamping part hold-down screw; 20, go up clamping part; 21, following clamping part; 22, mono-directional overrun clutch; 23, contact roller; 24, rail guide plate; 25, rail pilot pin; 26, following clamping part joint bolt; 27, eccentric wheel; 28, reducer of turbodrill; 29, sliding pin; 30, shifting fork pin; 31, contact roller fastening spring; 32, compress wheel shaft; 33, steady pin; 34, helical pitch shift fork; 35, plant rope spacing tuning plate; 36, active slide plate; 37, driven slide plate; 38, active slide plate alignment pin; 39, following clamping part fastening spring.

Embodiment

As Figure 1-3, portable full-automatic sea tangle seedling distributing device of the present invention, comprise casing mainboard 8 and the automatic pull rope mechanism that is assemblied on the casing mainboard 8, hold-down mechanism, the mechanism of making a rope by twisting the strands together, reducer of turbodrill 28, described automatic pull rope mechanism comprises the helical pitch shift fork 34 that links to each other with the casing mainboard by mono-directional overrun clutch 22 and plants rope spacing tuning plate 35, the axle of described mono-directional overrun clutch 22 passes casing mainboard 8 backs and is connected with the middle part of planting rope spacing tuning plate 35, planting rope spacing tuning plate 35 can be around the axle rotation of mono-directional overrun clutch 22, establish a steady pin 33 on kind of the axis hole left side of rope spacing tuning plate 35, establish a kind rope spacing micro actuator 18 on kind of the top of rope spacing tuning plate 35, described kind rope spacing micro actuator 18 places the casing mainboard 8 top deep-slotted chip breakers that form around the axle of mono-directional overrun clutch 22, helical pitch shift fork 34 is fixed on the axle of mono-directional overrun clutch 22,34 fens cynapse ends of helical pitch shift fork and breach end, described steady pin 33 are fixed on the motion of the breach end restriction helical pitch shift fork 34 of helical pitch shift fork 34.

Described hold-down mechanism mainly is a contact roller 23, contact roller 23 be positioned at mono-directional overrun clutch 22 below, it is fixing by contact roller fastening spring 31 to compress wheel shaft 32.

The described mechanism of making a rope by twisting the strands together comprises washboard 12, interlock shift fork 15, following washboard, last clamping part 20 and following clamping part 21, last washboard 12 is positioned at two and goes up in the middle of the washboard track 11, last washboard 12 can reciprocatingly slide in last washboard track 11, last washboard 12 is provided with washboard slack adjuster 16, following washboard 17 is staggered to form an acute angle less than 80 degree with last washboard 12, following washboard 17 can be in loose slot back and forth, the center fixation of interlock shift fork 15 is on casing mainboard 8, interlock shift fork 15 can rotate around the center, last washboard 12 is by interlock shift fork 15 and following washboard 17 interlocks, the described clamping part 20 of going up is fixed on top by the clamping part fixed screw, and following clamping part 21 is corresponding with last clamping part 20.

The eccentric wheel 27 of reducer of turbodrill 28 is connected with rail pilot pin 25 on the rail guide plate 24, eccentric wheel 27 drives guide rail fork plate connection active slide plate 36 and moves up and down, initiatively slide plate 36 is established a projection, the corresponding positions of moving slide plate installs a groove, active slide plate 36 is established a projection and is embedded in the groove of driven slide plate 37, initiatively slide plate 36 drives driven slide plate 37 motions by this bindiny mechanism, be provided with a following clamping part fastening spring 39 in the groove of driven slide plate 37 lower ends, driven slide plate 37 is by clamping part motion under clamping part fastening spring 39 drives down.

Establish sheave 5 and twine guide plate 10 in casing left side, twine guide plate 10 is in same level height with the position that washboard 17 up and down intersects, and the left side of twine guide plate 10 is equal with the top edge of sheave 5, establishes speed-regulating switch 7 on sheave 5.

During use, motor-driven reducer of turbodrill 28, driving guide rail fork plate connection active slide plate 36 moves up and down, initiatively slide plate 36 downward slippages drive helical pitch shift forks 34 connection mono-directional overrun clutchs 22 are rotated counterclockwise, initiatively slide plate 36 drives driven slide plate 37 motions, the motion pulling of driven slide plate 37 washboard 17 down moves down in groove, last washboard 12 also upwards slides on last washboard track 11 with following washboard 17 under the drive of interlock shift fork 15, simultaneously, initiatively slide plate 36 moves vertically downward, stir helical pitch shift fork 34 and drive the counter-clockwise rotation of mono-directional overrun clutch 22 dos, contact roller 23 clamps the band rope and is pulled through a determining deviation being with to restrict under the effect of contact roller fastening spring 31; When initiatively the driven slide plate 37 of slide plate 36 drives upwards moves, following clamping part fastening spring 39 in the driven slide plate 37 is along with driven slide plate 37 moves up, following clamping part 21 clamps the band rope under the effect of following clamping part fastening spring 39, simultaneously, drive down that washboard moves up and drive interlock shift fork 15 by pin and drive and go up washboard 12 and move down by pin, the intersection of washboard moves and makes rope rub loose certain interval with the hands up and down, finishes a working cycles by artificial row's seedling.

Claims

1. portable full-automatic sea tangle seedling distributing device, it is characterized in that: comprise casing mainboard and the automatic pull rope mechanism that is assemblied on the casing mainboard, hold-down mechanism, the mechanism of making a rope by twisting the strands together, reducer of turbodrill, described automatic pull rope mechanism comprises the helical pitch shift fork that links to each other with the casing mainboard by mono-directional overrun clutch and plants rope spacing tuning plate, the axle of described mono-directional overrun clutch is connected with kind of the middle part of rope spacing tuning plate after passing the casing mainboard, establish a steady pin on kind of the axis hole left side of rope spacing tuning plate, establish a kind rope spacing micro actuator on kind of the top of rope spacing tuning plate, described kind rope spacing micro actuator places the deep-slotted chip breaker that the axle of rich mono-directional overrun clutch forms above the casing mainboard, the helical pitch shift fork is fixed on the axle of mono-directional overrun clutch, the helical pitch shift fork divides cynapse end and breach end, and described breach end places the steady pin place; Described hold-down mechanism comprises contact roller, compresses wheel shaft and fixes by the contact roller fastening spring; The described mechanism of making a rope by twisting the strands together comprises washboard, interlock shift fork, following washboard, goes up clamping part and following clamping part, last washboard is positioned at two and goes up in the middle of the washboard track, last washboard can reciprocatingly slide in track, last washboard is provided with the washboard slack adjuster, following washboard can reciprocatingly slide in loose slot, the center fixation of interlock shift fork is on the casing mainboard, the interlock shift fork can rotate around the center, last washboard is by interlock shift fork and following washboard interlock, the described clamping part of going up is fixed on top by the clamping part fixed screw, and following clamping part is corresponding with last clamping part; The eccentric wheel of reducer of turbodrill is connected with rail pilot pin on the rail guide plate, eccentric wheel drives guide rail fork plate connection active slide plate and moves up and down, initiatively slide plate is established a projection, the corresponding positions of moving slide plate installs a groove, initiatively the projection of slide plate embeds in the groove of driven slide plate, is provided with a following clamping part fastening spring in the groove of driven slide plate lower end; Establish sheave and twine guide plate in the casing left side, twine guide plate is in same level height with the position that upper and lower washboard intersects, and the left side of twine guide plate is equal with the top edge of sheave, establishes speed-regulating switch on sheave.

2. portable full-automatic sea tangle seedling distributing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described washboard of going up forms the angle of spending less than 80 with following washboard in vertical plane.