CN101228876A - Nicouline and fluacrypyrim blending agrochemical - Google Patents

Nicouline and fluacrypyrim blending agrochemical Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101228876A
CN101228876A CNA2007100329432A CN200710032943A CN101228876A CN 101228876 A CN101228876 A CN 101228876A CN A2007100329432 A CNA2007100329432 A CN A2007100329432A CN 200710032943 A CN200710032943 A CN 200710032943A CN 101228876 A CN101228876 A CN 101228876A
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China
Prior art keywords
fluacrypyrim
rotenone
preparation
mixed
agent
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CNA2007100329432A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101228876B (en
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徐汉虹
江定心
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South China Agricultural University
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South China Agricultural University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a pesticide preparation with rotenone and fluacrypyrim as the main raw materials, which is mixed prepared by 0.05 to 70 percent of rotenone, 1 to 70 percent of fluacrypyrim and a promoter of the left percentage. The invention makes use of the synergism action of rotenone and fluacrypyrim to realize the aims of overcoming the insecticide resistance of evil mites, enlarging the using range of the medicament and prolonging the effect period, which can greatly reduce the poisoning effect to various natural enemies and is favorable for reducing the pesticide effect to the ecological environment.

Description

Rotenone and fluacrypyrim mixed insecticide preparation
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide.Be specifically related to a kind of rotenone and fluacrypyrim mixed insecticide preparation.
Background technology
The evil of control agricultural at present mite is to use chemical miticide mostly, causes the evil mite easily and develops immunity to drugs, and has killed a large amount of useful natural enemies simultaneously, causes the rampant harm of evil mite, and contaminated environment easily causes the person poultry poisoning.Therefore the miticide of the friendly type of development environment is pressing for of agricultural production.
Rotenone is a kind ofly to have good acaricidal activity from the compound in plant derris root, the grey green soy bean blade, and very fast degraded in environment does not injure natural enemy and other non-target organism, and its shortcoming is unstable, and the processing formulation is less.
Fluacrypyrim (fluacrypyrim) is first methoxy acrylic miticide, and is efficient to the evil of the resistance on present agricultural mite.
Be expected to obtain to overcome harmful mite pesticide resistance at the research of above-mentioned two kinds of aspects that insecticide is mixed, the expanding prevention spectrum reduces consumption, delays the medicament lasting period, and the miticide that is mixed of the rotenone with multiple formulation.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to fill up the blank of prior art, a kind of efficient, safe rotenone and the fluacrypyrim miticide that is mixed is provided.By rationally being mixed between rotenone and the fluacrypyrim, the expanding prevention spectrum improves drug effect, reduces dosage, alleviates the pollution to environment.
Technical scheme of the present invention provides a kind of rotenone and fluacrypyrim mixed insecticide preparation, by rotenone by weight 0.05~70%, fluacrypyrim by weight 1~70% and the additive mixture of surplus form.
As preferred version of the present invention, described mixed insecticide preparation by rotenone by weight 0.5~50%, fluacrypyrim by weight 2~55% and the additive mixture of surplus form.
Described rotenone can be former medicine, contain one or more of the plant extracts of rotenone or rotenone preparation, using when multiple, and total usage amount can not be greater than the maximum of deal.
Described fluacrypyrim can be former medicine and/or preparation, and when use was multiple, total usage amount can not be greater than the maximum of deal.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. after rotenone and fluacrypyrim are mixed, both can overcome the shortcoming that fluacrypyrim is easy to generate resistance, and can keep the biopesticide advantage of mixture again, and can widen the scope of application of medicament, prolong the lasting period, improve drug effect, the resistance management that does harm to mite was played an important role.
2. after rotenone and fluacrypyrim were mixed, the dosage of mixture reduced, and had reduced production cost under the prerequisite that drug effect improves.
3. because the compatibility and the reasonable mixture ratio of required each material of such miticide of preparation can greatly reduce the toxic action to various natural enemies, help alleviating influence to ecotope.
Embodiment
Further describe the technology contents of invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment, but content of the present invention is not limited thereto.
The preparation of embodiment 1:2.5% rotenone+fluacrypyrim missible oil, each composition weight proportioning is:
Rotenone is 0.05%;
Fluacrypyrim is 2.45%;
Surfactant: the dodecyl phenol polyethenoxy ether is 15%;
Cosolvent: methyl alcohol is 15%;
Anti-photodissociation agent: castor oil is 1%;
Stabilizing agent: epoxidized soybean oil is 17%;
Penetrating agent: Laurocapram is 12%;
Organic solvent: dimethylbenzene is mended to 100%.
Each component is put into modulation kettle mixes well and promptly gets product.
The preparation of embodiment 2:3% rotenone+fluacrypyrim missible oil, each composition weight proportioning is:
Rotenone is 2%;
Fluacrypyrim is 1%;
Surfactant: the dodecyl phenol polyethenoxy ether is 15%;
Cosolvent: methyl alcohol is 15%;
Anti-photodissociation agent: castor oil is 1%;
Stabilizing agent: epoxidized soybean oil is 17%;
Penetrating agent: Laurocapram is 12%;
Organic solvent: dimethylbenzene is mended to 100%.
Each component is put into modulation kettle mixes well and promptly gets product.
The preparation of embodiment 3:3% rotenone+fluacrypyrim missible oil, each composition weight proportioning is:
Rotenone is 0.3%;
Fluacrypyrim is 2.7%;
Surfactant: the dodecyl phenol polyethenoxy ether is 15%;
Cosolvent: methyl alcohol is 15%;
Anti-photodissociation agent: castor oil is 1%;
Stabilizing agent: epoxidized soybean oil is 17%;
Penetrating agent: Laurocapram is 12%;
Organic solvent: dimethylbenzene is mended to 100%.
Each component is put into modulation kettle mixes well and promptly gets product.
The preparation of embodiment 4:75% rotenone+fluacrypyrim wetting powder, each composition weight proportioning is:
Rotenone is 70%;
Fluacrypyrim is 5%;
Wetting agent: bay alcohol radical sodium sulphate is 5%;
Dispersant: alkylsulfonate is 10%;
Carrier: kaolin is mended to 100%;
With each component drying, cooling, mixing, the levigate product that promptly gets.
The preparation of embodiment 5:75% rotenone+fluacrypyrim wetting powder, each composition weight proportioning is:
Rotenone is 5%;
Fluacrypyrim is 70%;
Wetting agent: bay alcohol radical sodium sulphate is 5%;
Dispersant: alkylsulfonate is 10%;
Carrier: kaolin is mended to 100%.
With each component drying, cooling, mixing, the levigate product that promptly gets.
The preparation of embodiment 6:10% rotenone+fluacrypyrim wetting powder, each composition weight proportioning is:
Rotenone is 0.5%;
Fluacrypyrim is 9.5%;
Wetting agent: bay alcohol radical sodium sulphate is 25%;
Dispersant: alkylsulfonate is 22%;
Carrier: kaolin is mended to 100%.
With each component drying, cooling, mixing, the levigate product that promptly gets.
The preparation of embodiment 7:30% rotenone+fluacrypyrim oil-suspending agent, each composition weight proportioning is:
Rotenone is 10%;
Fluacrypyrim is 20%;
Dispersant: sodium lignin sulfonate is 10%;
Tackifier: bentonite is 3%;
Stabilizing agent: xanthan gum is 2%;
Defoamer: organic silicone is 5%;
Solvent: castor-oil plant oil subsidy to 100%.
Each component put into send into homogeneous blender mixing after the sand milling still grinds and promptly get product.
The preparation of embodiment 8:15% rotenone+fluacrypyrim microemulsion, each composition weight proportioning is:
Rotenone is 5%;
Fluacrypyrim is 10%;
Emulsifier: alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt is 20%;
Stabilizing agent: cresyl glycidyl ether is 13%;
Solvent: butanone is 20%;
Antifreezing agent: sorbierite is 8%;
Deionized water is mended to 100%.
Mixture is stirred in agitator, and the heating phase inversion promptly gets product.
The preparation of embodiment 9:60% rotenone+fluacrypyrim water-dispersible granules, each composition weight proportioning is:
Rotenone is 10%;
Fluacrypyrim is 50%;
Wetting agent: sodium lignin sulfonate is 5%;
Binding agent: polyvinyl acetate is 5%;
Disintegrant: urea is 10%;
Carrier: atlapulgite is mended to 100%;
The preparation of embodiment 10:40% rotenone+fluacrypyrim water-dispersible granules, each composition weight proportioning is:
Rotenone is 20%;
Fluacrypyrim is 20%;
Wetting agent: sodium lignin sulfonate is 8%;
Binding agent: polyvinyl acetate is 9%;
Disintegrant: urea is 15%;
Carrier: atlapulgite is mended to 100%;
The preparation of embodiment 11:40% rotenone+fluacrypyrim water-dispersible granules, each composition weight proportioning is:
Rotenone is 10%;
Fluacrypyrim is 30%;
Wetting agent: sodium lignin sulfonate is 8%;
Binding agent: polyvinyl acetate is 9%;
Disintegrant: urea is 15%;
Carrier: atlapulgite is mended to 100%;
Mixture is carried out granulation after the ultra-fine grinding, drying, screening promptly get product.
The preparation of embodiment 12:30% rotenone+fluacrypyrim microcapsule formulations, each composition weight proportioning is:
Rotenone is 9%;
Fluacrypyrim is 21%;
Dispersant: polyvinyl alcohol is 10%;
Cyst material: gelatin is mended to 100%.
Each component was mixed high-speed stirred 2 hours, saltout and isolate polymer, the formation micro-capsule of heating, freeze drying promptly gets product again.
The mixed insecticide preparation of the foregoing description preparation sees Table 1 according to the conventional virulence experiment in laboratory and single agent agricultural chemicals comparing result.
Each Mixed Pharmacy of table 1 is to citrus red mite Toxicity Determination result
Medicament Extension rate Lethality
2.5% rotenone emulsifiable solution 1000 52.2%
30% fluacrypyrim colloidal suspending agent 5000 76.4%
0.05% rotenone+2.45% fluacrypyrim missible oil 2000 78.1%
2% rotenone+1% fluacrypyrim missible oil 2000 79.3%
0.3% rotenone+2.7% fluacrypyrim missible oil 2000 88.2%
70% rotenone+5% fluacrypyrim wetting powder 10000 100%
5% rotenone+70% fluacrypyrim wetting powder 10000 100%
0.5% rotenone+9.5% fluacrypyrim wetting powder 5000 85.8%
10% rotenone+20% fluacrypyrim oil-suspending agent 8000 92.5%
5% rotenone+10% fluacrypyrim microemulsion 5000 91.4%
10% rotenone+50% fluacrypyrim water-dispersible granules 10000 100%
20% rotenone+20% fluacrypyrim water-dispersible granules 8000 100%
10% rotenone+30% fluacrypyrim water-dispersible granules 8000 100%
9% rotenone+21% fluacrypyrim microcapsule formulations 6000 100%
Rotenone and the fluacrypyrim synergy screening experiment that is mixed: single agent and mixture are made into the soup post processing citrus red mite of variable concentrations, compare with clear water.Calculate the LC50 and the co-toxicity coefficient of medicament.Near 100 expression summation actions,, represent antagonisms as co-toxicity coefficient less than 100 greater than 100 expression synergistic effects.Result of the test sees Table 2.
Table 2 rotenone and fluacrypyrim are mixed to citrus red mite synergy screening test result
The medicament proportioning LC 50(μg/ml) 95% confidence limit Co-toxicity coefficient
Rotenone 5.22 3.50-7.79 0
Fluacrypyrim 0.20 0.14-0.29 0
Rotenone: fluacrypyrim (1: 100) 0.16 0.11-0.22 131.38
Rotenone: fluacrypyrim (1: 50) 0.12 0.08-0.18 176.56
Rotenone: fluacrypyrim (100: 1) 4.00 2.86-5.58 105.05
Rotenone: fluacrypyrim (50: 1) 2.20 1.49-3.25 160.15
Rotenone: fluacrypyrim (1: 1) 0.22 0.16-0.31 176.64
Rotenone: fluacrypyrim (1: 4) 0.21 0.15-0.29 120.23
Rotenone: fluacrypyrim (1: 10) 0.18 0.11-0.28 127.17
Rotenone: fluacrypyrim (1: 30) 0.17 0.11-0.27 121.49
As can be seen from Table 2, rotenone and fluacrypyrim are mixed, and co-toxicity coefficient is greater than 100, show that rotenone and fluacrypyrim rationally are mixed and have synergistic effect.
The effect experiment of embodiment 13 rotenone and fluacrypyrim mixed insecticide preparation:
Experiment one: after 3% rotenone and fluacrypyrim missible oil, 2.5% rotenone emulsifiable solution and 30% close mite ester colloidal suspending agent diluted 1500 times, 500 times, 2000 times respectively to citrus red mite (crm) spraying handle investigation in the 1st, 3,7,14 day and calculating preventive effect after medication then.
1500 times of 3% rotenone fluacrypyrim missible oil to the citrus red mite (crm) medication after the 1st, 3,7,14 day preventive effect be respectively 80.9%, 89.3%, 98.9%, 95.8%; 500 times of 2.5% rotenone emulsifiable solution to the citrus red mite (crm) medication after the 1st, 3,7,14 day preventive effect be respectively 25.7%, 35.4%, 76.3%, 81.2%; 2000 times of 30% fluacrypyrim colloidal suspending agent to the citrus red mite (crm) medication after the 1st, 3,7,14 day preventive effect be respectively 83.4%, 90.5%, 93.2%, 71.8%.
Experiment two: after 15% rotenone and fluacrypyrim microemulsion, 2.5% rotenone emulsifiable solution and 30% fluacrypyrim colloidal suspending agent diluted 4000 times, 500 times, 2000 times respectively the two-spotted spider mite spraying is handled, then investigation in the 1st, 3,7,14 day and calculating preventive effect after medication.
4000 times of 15% rotenone and fluacrypyrim microemulsion to the two-spotted spider mite medication after the 1st, 3,7,14 day preventive effect be respectively 81.3%, 90.2%, 99.1%, 93.6%; 500 times of 2.5% rotenone emulsifiable solution to the two-spotted spider mite medication after the 1st, 3,7,14 day preventive effect be respectively 45.1%, 55.2%, 68.3%, 83.2%; 2000 times of 30% fluacrypyrim colloidal suspending agent to the two-spotted spider mite medication after the 1st, 3,7,14 day preventive effect be respectively 75.4%, 90.2%, 94.6%, 81.5%.
From above-mentioned test of pesticide effectiveness explanation agricultural chemicals that the present invention was mixed and the contrast of former agricultural chemicals, the lasting period that the control of insect is had remarkable control efficiency and length.

Claims (4)

1. rotenone and fluacrypyrim mixed insecticide preparation, it is characterized in that by rotenone by weight 0.05~70%, fluacrypyrim by weight 1~70% and the additive mixture of surplus form.
2. according to described rotenone of claim 1 and fluacrypyrim mixed insecticide preparation, it is characterized in that by rotenone by weight 0.5~50%, fluacrypyrim by weight 2~55% and the additive mixture of surplus form.
3. according to described rotenone of claim 1 and fluacrypyrim mixed insecticide preparation, it is characterized in that described rotenone can be former medicine, contain one or more of the plant extracts of rotenone or rotenone preparation.
4. according to described rotenone of claim 1 and fluacrypyrim mixed insecticide preparation, it is characterized in that described fluacrypyrim can be former medicine and/or preparation.
CN2007100329432A 2007-12-27 2007-12-27 Nicouline and fluacrypyrim blending agrochemical Expired - Fee Related CN101228876B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103380783A (en) * 2012-05-05 2013-11-06 陕西美邦农药有限公司 High-efficiency pesticide composition
CN105638671A (en) * 2012-05-05 2016-06-08 陕西美邦农药有限公司 Efficient pesticide composition

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103380783A (en) * 2012-05-05 2013-11-06 陕西美邦农药有限公司 High-efficiency pesticide composition
CN103380783B (en) * 2012-05-05 2016-04-27 陕西美邦农药有限公司 A kind of high-efficient pesticide composition
CN105638671A (en) * 2012-05-05 2016-06-08 陕西美邦农药有限公司 Efficient pesticide composition
CN105638671B (en) * 2012-05-05 2018-05-18 陕西美邦农药有限公司 A kind of high-efficient pesticide composition

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