CN101227809A - Liquid cooling heat radiating device - Google Patents

Liquid cooling heat radiating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101227809A
CN101227809A CNA2007100040013A CN200710004001A CN101227809A CN 101227809 A CN101227809 A CN 101227809A CN A2007100040013 A CNA2007100040013 A CN A2007100040013A CN 200710004001 A CN200710004001 A CN 200710004001A CN 101227809 A CN101227809 A CN 101227809A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
stores
heat
conduit
liquid
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Pending
Application number
CNA2007100040013A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈建荣
刘智光
林信宏
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Yen Sun Technology Corp
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Yen Sun Technology Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Yen Sun Technology Corp filed Critical Yen Sun Technology Corp
Priority to CNA2007100040013A priority Critical patent/CN101227809A/en
Publication of CN101227809A publication Critical patent/CN101227809A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A liquid cooling heat dissipating device comprises a heat dissipation shell, at least a conduit which is arranged on the heat dissipation shell, an active fan and a passive pump. The heat dissipation shell is provided with a storage seat which exchanges heat with an electronic element and stores coolant, a plurality of fins which are extended outwards from the storage seat, the conduit crosses and passes through the fins and communicates with the storage seat, the active fan is installed on the storage seat, and the passive pump is pivot-arranged in the storage seat and driven by magnetism of the active fan to rotate. According to the design, the coolant which is located in the storage seat can be suspended by the passive pump and transmitted to the conduit to prolong a flowing path, the conduit and the fins are crossed and contacted to increase the heat dissipation efficiency, and thereby the temperature of the coolant does not rapidly increase easily, which can effectively increase the whole heat dissipation efficiency.

Description

Liquid-cooling heat radiator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat abstractor, particularly relate to the liquid-cooling heat radiator that a kind of heat that is used for that electronic component is produced is got rid of heat radiation rapidly.
Background technology
Along with scientific and technological progress, many electronic components marched toward all miniaturization, design characteristics such as high-speed, the central processing unit in the computer product (CPU) especially, characteristics attract the consumer to buy to upgrade faster especially.The height but the CPU of high-speed computation more, the heat of generation also can be healed, if can't be in real time promptly with the heat band from CPU, tend to cause problems such as computer corruption, data damage, therefore, how handling the electronic component heat dissipation problem in when operation, is that the dealer constantly makes great efforts the direction studied.
Consult Fig. 1, it is general eddy current type heat abstractor 1, but heat exchange ground is connected with electronic component 2, the hot type that produces during with these electronic component 2 operations itself moves to keep this electronic component 2 normally from this electronic component 2 itself.This eddy current type heat abstractor 1 comprises a heat-dissipating casing 11, an active fans 12, and a passive pump 13.
This heat-dissipating casing 11 has one and stores seat 111 with this electronic component 2 carries out heat exchange, and multi-disc stores seat 111 outward extending fins 112 by this, and this stores seat 111 inside and is hollow form and stores cooling fluid 113 is arranged.This active fans 12 has stretched through a rotationally rotating shaft 122, of this fan shell 121 of the fan shell 121, of seat on 111 that stores that is installed on this heat-dissipating casing 11 and is connected with power rotor 123 in this rotating shaft 122, reaches one and is arranged in this rotating shaft 122 and between this fan shell 121 and store first magnetic conductive part 124 between 111.This passive pump 13 has the axles 131, of seat in 111 that store that are hubbed at this heat-dissipating casing 11 and is connected with passive rotor 132 in this axle 131, and one is arranged in this axle 131 and produces second magnetic conductive part 133 of magnetic interactions with this first magnetic conductive part 124.The heat energy that this electronic component 2 is produced just can conduct to this and store seat 111, fin 112, and this stores the cooling fluid 113 in the seat 111.
This eddy current type heat abstractor 1 is when actual motion, at first activate this active fans 12 so that its power rotor 123 rotates, relending also can be in company with rotation by first magnetic conductive part 124 that is arranged in this rotating shaft 122, its magnetic force meeting break-through is crossed this and is stored seat 111 and attract second magnetic conductive part 133 of this passive pump 13 of drive to rotate synchronously, and then make the axle 131 of this passive pump 13 and passive rotor 132 produce rotation, at this moment, be positioned at this cooling fluid 113 that stores seat 111 inside and just can be rotated and raise and form convection current by this passive rotor 132, whereby rapidly with the transfer of heat energy of this electronic component 2 to described fin 112.And the power rotor 123 that relends by this active fans 12 rotates, and the heat energy of described fin 112 is arranged discrete heat fast to ambient air, so that this electronic component 2 can move at lower temperature, promotes resistance to overturning.
Yet, cooling fluid 113 can only merely store the medial surface of seat 111 by this, and with thermal energy conduction to described fin 112, its heat conduction contact area can't effectively increase, the high heat that produces during with respect to these electronic component 2 operations, the radiating efficiency of this eddy current type heat abstractor 1 is difficult for satisfying the heat of dealing with this electronic component 2 and produces speed, the easy fast rise of the temperature of cooling fluid 113, cause this electronic component 2 to crash because of overheated often, even produce damage.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of liquid-cooling heat radiator, the heat that electronic component when operation produced can arrange rapidly from, and also can further improve radiating efficiency.
For achieving the above object, liquid-cooling heat radiator of the present invention is installed on the electronic component, and comprises a heat-dissipating casing, at least one conduit, an active fans of being located on this heat-dissipating casing, and a passive pump.
This heat-dissipating casing has a seat that stores that carries out heat exchange with this electronic component, and multi-disc stores the outward extending fin of seat by this, this stores an inside and is hollow form and stores cooling fluid is arranged, this conduit is crossed over the described fin that stretched through, and this stores the port of export that the cooling fluid in the seat flows out to have a confession, and one for cooling fluid flow into this store the seat in an arrival end, this active fans is installed on storing outside the seat of this heat-dissipating casing, this passive pump is hubbed at storing in the seat of this heat-dissipating casing, and driven by this active fans magnetic and rotate, cooling fluid is delivered to the port of export of this conduit, cooling fluid is sent this back to via the arrival end of this conduit again and is stored in the seat after flowing in this conduit.
Effect of the present invention is, be positioned at this cooling fluid that stores seat not only can contact to this medial surface that stores so that heat is outwards conducted to fin, also can be subjected to this passive pump and raise and be delivered to this conduit with the prolongation flow path, and this conduit stretches through mutually to contact also with fin and can improve its heat conduction efficiency, therefore, coolant temperature is difficult for improving rapidly, and the heat that can effectively satisfy this electronic component produces speed, improves the integral heat sink efficient of this liquid-cooling heat radiator.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a side view cutaway drawing, and the package assembly of general eddy current type heat abstractor is described.
Fig. 2 is a side view cutaway drawing, and first preferred embodiment of liquid-cooling heat radiator of the present invention is described.
Fig. 3 is a stereogram, and single plate-like conduit of this first preferred embodiment of aid illustration crossed over the state of the fin that stretched through.
Fig. 4 is a side view cutaway drawing, and second preferred embodiment of liquid-cooling heat radiator of the present invention is described.
Fig. 5 is a side view cutaway drawing, and the 3rd preferred embodiment of liquid-cooling heat radiator of the present invention is described.
Fig. 6 is a stereogram, and the 4th preferred embodiment of liquid-cooling heat radiator of the present invention is described, its four conduits are crossed over the state of the fin that stretched through.
Embodiment
Below by preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing liquid-cooling heat radiator of the present invention is elaborated.
Before the present invention is described in detail, be noted that in the following description similarly assembly is represented with identical numbering.
Consult Fig. 2, be first preferred embodiment of liquid-cooling heat radiator 3 of the present invention, be installed on the electronic component 4, and comprise a heat-dissipating casing 31, and be located at conduit 32, an active fans 33 on this heat-dissipating casing 31 and a passive pump 34.
This heat-dissipating casing 31 have one with this electronic component 4 carry out heat exchange and inner be hollow form store seat 311, multi-disc stores seat 311 outward extending fins 312 by this, and one be arranged at this and store the dividing plate 313 of seat on 311 medial surfaces, and this stores to store in the seat 311 cooling fluid 35 is arranged.By above-mentioned design, the heat energy that this electronic component 4 is produced just can conduct to this gradually and store seat 311, fin 312, and this stores the cooling fluid 35 in the seat 311.
This active fans 33 has stretched through a rotationally rotating shaft 332, of this fan shell 331 of seat 311 outer fan shells 331, that stores that is installed on this heat-dissipating casing 31 and is connected with power rotor 333 in this rotating shaft 332, and one is arranged at this rotating shaft 332 and vicinity this stores first magnetic conductive part 334 of 311.
This passive pump 34 is hubbed at storing in the seat 311 of this heat-dissipating casing 31, and have one and be hubbed at this axle 341, one that stores seat 311 inboard end faces and be connected with in this axle 341 and contiguous this and store the passive rotor 342 of seat 311 inboard end faces, and one is arranged at this axle 341 and produces second magnetic conductive part 343 of magnetic interactions with this first magnetic conductive part 334.
Consult Fig. 2,3 in the lump, this conduit 32 is in the cyclic coil mode, the leap described fin 312 that stretched through, and this stores the port of export 321 that the cooling fluids 35 in the seat 311 flow out to have a confession, and one flow into this for cooling fluid 35 and store arrival end 322 in the seat 311, and this port of export 321 contiguous these passive rotors 342 and be positioned at this and store a seat top position, 311 side, 322 of this arrival ends are away from this passive rotor 342 and be positioned at this and store seat 311 side lower positions.
This liquid-cooling heat radiator 3 is when actual motion, at first activate this active fans 33 so that its power rotor 333 rotates, relending also can be in company with rotation by first magnetic conductive part 334 that is arranged in this rotating shaft 332, its magnetic force meeting break-through is crossed this and is stored seat 311 and attract second magnetic conductive part 343 of this passive pump 34 of drive to rotate synchronously, and then make the axle 341 of this passive pump 34 and passive rotor 342 produce rotation, at this moment, be positioned at this cooling fluid 35 that stores seat 311 inside and just can store seat 311 medial surface and contact and produce heat exchange action, rapidly the heat energy of this electronic component 4 is stored an internal face of 311 via this whereby and transfer on the described fin 312 with this.
Simultaneously, the passive rotor 342 of this passive pump 34 also can rotate and bounce part cooling fluid 35, make its accumulation kinetic energy and be delivered to the port of export 321 of this conduit 32, after cooling fluid 35 flows in this conduit 32, sending this back to via the arrival end 322 of this conduit 32 again stores in the seat 311, mode whereby, be back to the below that stores seat 311 again after making cooling fluid 35 outwards flow by this top that stores seat 311, effectively extend the flow path of cooling fluid 35, increase the heat conduction time of contact of cooling fluid 35 and conduit 32 inner tube surfaces; And cooperate described conduit 32 to stretch through mutually and contact, also can further improve the exchange rate of described fin 312 with fin 312; Arrange in pairs or groups the simultaneously design of this dividing plate 313, making this store the seat 311 inner parts that form intercepts, cooling fluid 35 separated be two zones up and down, when these passive rotor 342 rotations, the cooling fluid 35 that is positioned at upper area just can be via the loop of this conduit 32, import this and store in seat lower zone of 311, make cooling fluid 35 mobile have directivity whereby, be difficult for producing flow-disturbing.
As for the air cooling radiating mode of described fin 312 with ambient air, then can utilize the power rotor 333 of this active fans 33 to rotate, air is blown to described fin 312, so that fin 312 air cooling is fast arranged discrete heat to ambient air with heat energy.
Present embodiment is by above-mentioned design, produce high when hot when 4 operations of this electronic component, its heat can conduct to this gradually and store the cooling fluid 35 of seat in 311, cooling fluid 35 not only can contact to this and store seat 311 medial surface so that heat is outwards conducted to fin 312, and the passive rotor 342 that can be subjected to this passive pump 34 is raised and the described conduit 32 of flowing through, form one and extend the return flow path that this stores seat 311 outsides, to prolong the flow path of cooling fluid 35, make cooling fluid 35 can further contact conduit 32 inner tube surfaces and enlarge overall thermal conduction contact area; Simultaneously, cooperate described conduit 32 to stretch through mutually again and contact, just the cooling fluid 35 entrained heats in the conduit 32 promptly can be conducted to fin 312 with fin 312; The power rotor 333 that relends at last by this active fans 33 helps fin 312 quick air cooling, keep total system to keep suitable better heat radiating effect and working temperature, so, the temperature of cooling fluid 35 just is difficult for rising rapidly, the heat that can effectively satisfy this electronic component 4 produces speed, improves the integral heat sink efficient of this liquid-cooling heat radiator 3.
Consult Fig. 4, second preferred embodiment for liquid-cooling heat radiator 3 of the present invention, roughly be similar to aforementioned first preferred embodiment, different places are: the seat 311 that stores of this heat-dissipating casing 31 has a holding part 314 towards this active fans 33 and depression extension, stretch for the rotating shaft 332 of this active fans 33 and to be placed in one, these first magnetic conductive part, 334 contiguous these holding part 314 inside bottom surface, 341 of the axles of this passive pump 34 are to should first magnetic conductive part 334 and be hubbed at these holding part 314 lateral surfaces and extend in storing seat 311, and this stores 311 inside bottom surface 342 vicinities of this passive rotor.
Present embodiment is by above-mentioned design, just can change the flow path of cooling fluid 35, become to store and be back to the top that stores seat 311 again after outwards flowing in seat 311 below by this, that is to say, contiguous these passive rotors 342 of the port of export 321 of this conduit 32 and be positioned at this and store seat 311 side lower positions, 322 of this arrival ends are away from this passive rotor 342 and be positioned at this and store a seat top position, 311 side.
The effect that can reach as for present embodiment is same as aforementioned first preferred embodiment, so do not given unnecessary details at this.
Consult Fig. 5, the 3rd preferred embodiment for liquid-cooling heat radiator 3 of the present invention, roughly be similar to aforementioned second preferred embodiment, different places are: this passive pump 34 has one and is hubbed at this axle 341, one that stores seat 311 inside bottom surface and is connected with in this axle 341 and around the passive rotor 342 of these holding part 314 peripheries, and one is arranged on these passive rotor 342 inner peripheral surfaces and is surrounded on second magnetic conductive part 343 in these holding part 314 outsides.
Present embodiment is by above-mentioned design, after outwards being flowed by this below that stores seat 311, cooling fluid 35 is back to the top that stores seat 311 again, extend the flow path of cooling fluid 35 whereby, effectively increase the heat conduction contact area of cooling fluid 35, and then the temperature that reaches the contained cooling fluid 35 of aforementioned second preferred embodiment is difficult for rising rapidly, improves effects such as integral heat sink efficient.
Consult Fig. 6, the 4th preferred embodiment of liquid-cooling heat radiator 3 of the present invention roughly is similar to aforementioned first preferred embodiment, and different places are: this liquid-cooling heat radiator 3 comprises four conduits 32, each conduit 32 is crossed over the described fin 312 that stretched through with the interval mode setting.
Mode whereby, this cooling fluid 35 that stores seat 311 inside can outwards be flowed respectively by these four conduits 32 more dispersedly, and owing to each conduit 32 all contacts with described fin 312, so can also improve the heat conduction efficiency of cooling fluid 35 more, the temperature that reaches cooling fluid 35 is difficult for rising rapidly, improves effects such as integral heat sink efficient.
Conclude above-mentioned, liquid-cooling heat radiator 3 of the present invention, its cooling fluid 35 that stores seat 311 inside not only can contact to this and store seat 311 medial surface so that heat is outwards conducted to fin 312, can be subjected to also that this passive pump 34 is raised and the described conduit 32 of flowing through to prolong flow path, can only utilize this to store the heat conduction contact interface (see figure 1) of seat 111 medial surfaces compared to general eddy current type heat abstractor 1 as cooling fluid 113, the heat conduction contact interface of cooling fluid 35 of the present invention has also increased the inner tube surface of described conduit 32, and described conduit 32 stretches through mutually to contact also with fin 312 and can improve its heat conduction efficiency, therefore, by above-mentioned design, the temperature of cooling fluid 35 of the present invention just is difficult for improving rapidly, the heat that can effectively satisfy this electronic component 4 produces speed, help to improve the integral heat sink efficient of this liquid-cooling heat radiator 3, so can reach purpose of the present invention really.

Claims (7)

1. liquid-cooling heat radiator, be installed on the electronic component, this liquid-cooling heat radiator comprises heat-dissipating casing, active fans, and passive pump, and this heat-dissipating casing has the seat that stores that carries out heat exchange with this electronic component, and multi-disc stores the outward extending fin of seat by this, this stores an inside and is hollow form and stores cooling fluid is arranged, and this active fans is installed on this and stores outside the seat, and this passive pump then is hubbed at this and stores in the seat, and driven by this active fans magnetic and rotate, it is characterized in that:
This liquid-cooling heat radiator also comprises the stretched through conduit of described fin of at least one leap, this conduit has the port of export that stores the cooling fluid outflow in the seat for this, and for cooling fluid flow into this store the seat in an arrival end, this passive pump is when rotation, the part cooling fluid is delivered to the port of export of this conduit, cooling fluid is sent this back to via the arrival end of this conduit again and is stored in the seat after flowing in this conduit.
2. liquid-cooling heat radiator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
This active fans have be installed on this heat-dissipating casing store the outer fan shell of seat, rotationally stretched through this fan shell rotating shaft, be connected with power rotor in this rotating shaft, and be arranged in this rotating shaft and contiguous this stores first magnetic conductive part of seat, this passive pump has and is hubbed at this axle that stores the inboard end face of seat, is connected with the passive rotor in this axle, and is arranged on this axle and produces second magnetic conductive part of magnetic interaction with this first magnetic conductive part.
3. liquid-cooling heat radiator as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
The seat that stores of this heat-dissipating casing has towards the holding part of this active fans and depression extension, stretch for the rotating shaft of this active fans and to be placed in one, contiguous this holding part inside bottom surface of this first magnetic conductive part, the axle of this passive pump are then to should first magnetic conductive part and be hubbed at this holding part lateral surface and extension in storing seat.
4. liquid-cooling heat radiator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
The seat that stores of this heat-dissipating casing has towards the holding part of this active fans and depression extension, this active fans have be installed on this heat-dissipating casing store the outer fan shell of seat, rotationally stretched through this fan shell rotating shaft, be connected with power rotor in this rotating shaft, and be arranged in this rotating shaft and contiguous this stores first magnetic conductive part of seat, this passive pump has and is hubbed at this axle that stores an inside bottom surface, is connected with in this axle and around the passive rotor of this holding part periphery, and is arranged on this passive rotor inner peripheral surface and is surrounded on second magnetic conductive part in this holding part outside.
5. as claim 2 or 3 or 4 described liquid-cooling heat radiators, it is characterized in that:
This heat-dissipating casing also has and is arranged at this and stores dividing plate on the medial surface.
6. liquid-cooling heat radiator as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that:
This conduit is crossed over the described fin that stretched through in the cyclic coil mode.
7. liquid-cooling heat radiator as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that:
This liquid-cooling heat radiator comprises many conduits, and each conduit is crossed over the described fin that stretched through with the interval mode setting.
CNA2007100040013A 2007-01-19 2007-01-19 Liquid cooling heat radiating device Pending CN101227809A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007100040013A CN101227809A (en) 2007-01-19 2007-01-19 Liquid cooling heat radiating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007100040013A CN101227809A (en) 2007-01-19 2007-01-19 Liquid cooling heat radiating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101227809A true CN101227809A (en) 2008-07-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2007100040013A Pending CN101227809A (en) 2007-01-19 2007-01-19 Liquid cooling heat radiating device

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CN (1) CN101227809A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105700652A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-22 深圳市超频三科技股份有限公司 Cooler
TWI742747B (en) * 2019-08-28 2021-10-11 訊凱國際股份有限公司 Vortex tank
CN114779897A (en) * 2022-04-02 2022-07-22 上海英众信息科技有限公司 Low-noise server terminal

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105700652A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-22 深圳市超频三科技股份有限公司 Cooler
CN105700652B (en) * 2016-03-16 2023-08-11 深圳市超频三科技股份有限公司 Radiator
TWI742747B (en) * 2019-08-28 2021-10-11 訊凱國際股份有限公司 Vortex tank
CN114779897A (en) * 2022-04-02 2022-07-22 上海英众信息科技有限公司 Low-noise server terminal

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Open date: 20080723