CN101201188A - Environment-protection energy-saving type household three-source cooling-and-warming heat pump water-heating machine system - Google Patents
Environment-protection energy-saving type household three-source cooling-and-warming heat pump water-heating machine system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101201188A CN101201188A CN 200610125433 CN200610125433A CN101201188A CN 101201188 A CN101201188 A CN 101201188A CN 200610125433 CN200610125433 CN 200610125433 CN 200610125433 A CN200610125433 A CN 200610125433A CN 101201188 A CN101201188 A CN 101201188A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/12—Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps
Abstract
The invention relates to an environment protecting energy saving domestic three energy cold and hot heat pump hot water system. The invention uses a novel technology of three-energy fluorin-free refrigeration and has a remarkable environment protecting energy saving effect. The operating factors of energies and the system is 2 times higher than an air conditioning of the prior art. The invention is suitable for various environments, in particular for the domestic uses of the Yangtze River basin and north families.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environment-protection energy-saving type household three-source cooling-and-warming heat pump water-heating machine system
Technical background
The present domestic air conditioner that uses, its function all is single, and air themperature is regulated, when air conditioner refrigerating, the thermal current of condenser discharging produces thermal pollution to environment, causes greenhouse effects.The utilization rate of system only accounts for 50%, and rate of energy only accounts for 45%, and the Energy Efficiency Ratio of air-conditioning is also only between 2.6-2.8.Energy waste is serious.Now no matter the water heater that uses is electricity or fuel heat hydrophone, and function also is single heat supply water, and the electric heater Energy Efficiency Ratio is 0.95, fuel heat hydrophone Energy Efficiency Ratio between 0.5-0.7, the very low and seriously polluted easy poisoning of the thermal efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: a kind of environment-protection energy-saving type household three-source cooling-and-warming heat pump water-heating machine system is provided, this system provides the energy by the heat energy that the operation of driven compressor refrigerant absorbs in the empty G﹠W for cooling-and-warming heat pump water-heating machine system, tool is for the energy-efficient effect of a kind of environmental protection, the utilization rate of system only is 100%, rate of energy only is 90%, the comprehensive Energy Efficiency Ratio of cooling-and-warming heat pump water-heating machine is up to 6-8, water power thoroughly separates, security is good, practical, range of application is wide, and every be the place in free G﹠W source that cooling-and-warming heat pump and free hot water are just arranged.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of environment-protection energy-saving type household three-source cooling-and-warming heat pump water-heating machine system, comprise the refrigerant system, hot-water heating system, auxiliary heating, described refrigerant system comprises that heat pump 1, cross valve 2, heat exchanger tube 3, check valve 9, condenser 10, outer blower fan 11, capillary 12, check valve 13, capillary 14, evaporimeter 15, inner blower 17, check valve 18, gas divide 20, and heat pump 1 is connected with each parts by the refrigerant pipe.Described hot-water heating system comprises heat-exchanging water tank 4, safety valve 5, user's hot water outlet 6, cold water pipe 8, blowoff valve 19, and each parts connects by container body of hot water.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of environment-protection energy-saving type household three-source cooling-and-warming heat pump water-heating machine system, described heat-exchanging water tank 4 is to be added with the cylinder water receptacle that the inside and outside courage steel plate of insulation material is welded by the centre, be provided with heat exchanger tube 3 in the boiler 4, heat exchanger tube 3 by heat pump 1 drive the refrigerant operation absorb air and in heat energy provide the energy for it, heat pump 1 is connected with heat exchanger tube 3 with cross valve 2 by the refrigerant pipe, heat exchanger tube 3 is again by refrigerant pipe and check valve 8, stop valve 10 is connected with condenser 11, the plating zinc on surface of heat exchanger tube 3, boiler 4 inner bags are corrosion resistant plate, outer courage is a color steel, boiler 4 is provided with safety valve 5 from top to bottom successively, user's hot water outlet 6, cold water pipe 7, blowoff valve 20.
The detailed technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of environment-protection energy-saving type household three-source cooling-and-warming heat pump water-heating machine system, comprise condenser 10, evaporimeter 15, described condenser 10 is that a coil pipe that has fin is formed, the two ends of condenser 10 are connected with check valve 13 with check valve 9,18 respectively, described evaporimeter 15 is that a coil pipe that has fin is formed, and the two ends of evaporimeter 15 are connected with the D mouth of capillary 14 and cross valve 2 respectively.
The more detailed technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of environment-protection energy-saving type household three-source cooling-and-warming heat pump water-heating machine system, comprise cross valve 2, check valve 9, check valve 13, check valve 18, capillary 12, capillary 14, outer blower fan 11, inner blower 17, the auxilliary heat 7 of electricity, the auxilliary heat 16 of electricity, gas divides 20, described cross valve 2 is reversal valves that the ABCD interface is arranged of band slide block in, the ABCD interface successively respectively with heat pump 1, heat exchanger tube 3, gas divides 20, evaporimeter 15 connects, described check valve 9 is valves of a unidirectional conducting, the two ends of check valve 9 are connected with condenser 10 with heat exchanger tube 3 respectively, described check valve 13 is valves of a unidirectional conducting, the two ends of check valve 13 are connected with capillary 14 with condenser 10 respectively, described check valve 18 is valves of a unidirectional conducting, the two ends of check valve 18 are connected with cross valve B mouth with condenser 10 respectively, described capillary 12 is the copper pipes that internal diameter is very little, the two ends of capillary 12 are connected with the two ends of check valve 13 respectively, described capillary 14 is the copper pipes that internal diameter is very little, the two ends of capillary 14 are connected with evaporimeter 15 with check valve 13 respectively, described outer blower fan 11 is one and has blade and rotating electronic, outer blower fan 11 is fixed on a side of condenser 10, described inner blower 17 is one and has blade and rotating electronic, inner blower 17 is fixed on a side of evaporimeter 15, the auxilliary heat 7 of described electricity is the resistance wires that can generate heat, the auxilliary heat 7 of electricity is fixed on the bottom in the heat-exchanging water tank 4, the auxilliary heat 16 of described electricity is the resistance wires that can generate heat, the auxilliary heat 16 of electricity is fixed on the bottom of inner blower 17, described gas divides 20 to be containers that filter screen is arranged in, and gas divides 20 two ends to be connected with the B mouth of heat pump 1 and cross valve 2 respectively.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, the present invention provides the energy by the heat energy that the operation of the refrigerant in the heat pump drive system absorbs in the empty G﹠W for cooling-and-warming heat pump water-heating machine, and it is intact not nexhaustible that the energy extremely cleans and can not get.
2, the present invention is simple in structure, and is practical, is widely used.
3, the present invention uses three kinds of energy, air source, water source, power supply, and system bidirectional uses, 2 times of the high existing technology of system availability and energy utilization rate.
4, the present invention has cold air+hot water, single hot water, single cold air, single heating installation function.
5, the present invention uses three kinds of energy, good refrigeration effect, and last thermal velocity is fast, is not afraid of sweltering heat, is not afraid of cold.
6, the present invention does not discharge used heat, waste water, waste residue in atmosphere, adopts floride-free refrigeration, does not destroy atmospheric ozone layer.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Figure is a structural representation of the present invention:
Wherein: heat pump 1, cross valve 2, heat exchanger tube 3, heat-exchanging water tank 4, safety valve 5, user's hot water outlet 6, the auxilliary heat 7 of electricity, cold water pipe 8, check valve 9, condenser 10, outer blower fan 11, capillary 12, check valve 13, capillary 14, evaporimeter 15, the auxilliary heat 16 of electricity, inner blower 17, check valve 18, blowoff valve 19, gas divides 20.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment: as shown in the figure, a kind of environment-protection energy-saving type household three-source cooling-and-warming heat pump water-heating machine system comprises the refrigerant system, hot-water heating system, auxiliary heating, described refrigerant system comprises heat pump 1, cross valve 2, heat exchanger tube 3, check valve 9, condenser 10, outer blower fan 11, capillary 12, check valve 13, capillary 14, evaporimeter 15, inner blower 17, check valve 18, gas divides 20, and heat pump 1 is connected with each parts by the refrigerant pipe, constitutes the refrigerant system.When refrigerating operaton, refrigerant is under the pressure effect of heat pump 1, along heat pump 1, the B mouth of cross valve 2, heat exchanger tube 3, check valve 9, condenser 10, check valve 13, capillary 14, evaporimeter 15, the D mouth of cross valve 2 and C mouth, gas divides 20, heat pump 1 circular flow, when the high temperature and high pressure gas that heat pump 1 is discharged passed through heat exchanger tube 3, heat energy was absorbed by water, when refrigerant is become low-temp low-pressure liquid by throttling during by capillary 14, enter evaporimeter 15 and evaporate and absorb ambient heat and give room temperature lowering, obtain hot water simultaneously.When heating operation, cross valve 2 commutations, refrigerant is under heat pump 1 pressure effect, along heat pump 1, the D mouth of cross valve 2, evaporimeter 15, capillary 14, capillary 12, condenser 10, check valve 18, the B mouth of cross valve 2 and C mouth, gas divides 20, heat pump 1 circular flow, the high temperature and high pressure gas that heat pump 1 is discharged is arranged to heating of house by inner blower 17 by evaporimeter 15, starts auxilliary hot 16 additional heat of electricity when shortage of heat, described hot-water heating system comprises heat exchanger tube 3, heat-exchanging water tank 4, safety valve 5, support hot water outlet 6, the auxilliary heat 7 of electricity, cold water pipe 8, blowoff valve 19, each parts is communicated with by heat-exchanging water tank 4, and when refrigerating operaton, heat exchanger tube 3 is a heat pipe, by tube wall heat transferred water, hot water is supplied with by user's hot water outlet 6 and is used, and by cold water outlet 8 supplementing water, passes through safety valve 5 pressure releases when hydraulic pressure exceeds standard when the water yield reduces, opening blowoff valve 19 when in the water tank deposit being arranged discharges, when heating operation, heat exchanger tube 3 is ended by check valve 9 and does not generate heat, and starts 7 pairs of water of the auxilliary heat of electricity and heats.
Claims (4)
1. an environment-protection energy-saving type household three-source cooling-and-warming heat pump water-heating machine system comprises the refrigerant system, hot-water heating system, auxiliary heating, described refrigerant system comprises heat pump 1, cross valve 2, heat exchanger tube 3, check valve 9, condenser 10, outer blower fan 11, capillary 12, check valve 13, capillary 14, evaporimeter 15, inner blower 17, check valve 18, gas divides 20, and heat pump 1 is connected with each parts by the refrigerant pipe, constitutes the refrigerant system.Described hot-water heating system comprises heat exchanger tube 3, heat-exchanging water tank 4, and safety valve 5, user's hot water outlet 6, the auxilliary heat 7 of electricity, cold water pipe 8, blowoff valve 19, each parts connects by heat-exchanging water tank.Described auxiliary heating comprises auxilliary heat 7 of electricity and the auxilliary heat 16 of electricity, and the auxilliary heat 7 of electricity is fixed on heat-exchanging water tank 4 bottoms, and the auxilliary heat 16 of electricity is fixed on the bottom of inner blower 17.
2. environment-protection energy-saving type household three-source cooling-and-warming heat pump water-heating machine according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: described heat-exchanging water tank 4 is to be added with the cylindrical water receptacle that the inside and outside courage steel plate of insulation material is welded by the centre, be provided with heat exchanger tube 3 in the heat-exchanging water tank 4, heat exchanger tube 3 provides the energy by the heat energy that heat pump 1 drives the empty G﹠W of refrigerant operation absorption for it, heat exchanger tube 3 two ends are connected with check valve 9 with the B mouth of cross valve 2 respectively, heat-exchanging water tank 4 is provided with safety valve 5, user's hot water outlet 6, the auxilliary heat 7 of electricity, cold water outlet 8, sewage draining exit 19.
3. according to the described environment-protection energy-saving type household three-source cooling-and-warming heat pump water-heating machine of claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: described check valve 9 and check valve 18 are valves of two unidirectional conductings, and check valve 9 and check valve 18 combinations in parallel are when refrigerating operaton, refrigerant is by check valve 9 and condenser 10, check valve 13, capillary 14, evaporimeter 15, the D mouth of cross valve 2 and C mouth, gas divides 20, and heat pump 1 connects and composes the refrigerant system by the refrigerant pipe, 3 pairs of water heating of heat exchanger tube.When heating operation, heat exchanger tube 3 is ended by check valve 9, and refrigerant is by B mouth and the C mouth of check valve 18 with cross valve 2, and gas divides 20, heat pump 1, and evaporimeter 15, capillary 14, capillary 12, condenser 10 connects and composes the refrigerant system by the refrigerant pipe.
4. according to the described environment-protection energy-saving type household three-source cooling-and-warming heat pump water-heating machine of claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: described " three sources " is air-energy, Water Energy, electric energy, air-energy and Water Energy spring, summer, autumn result of use good, winter is poor, and electric energy is effective in the winter time, and the comprehensive utilization in three sources can be had complementary advantages.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610125433 CN101201188A (en) | 2006-12-11 | 2006-12-11 | Environment-protection energy-saving type household three-source cooling-and-warming heat pump water-heating machine system |
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| CN 200610125433 CN101201188A (en) | 2006-12-11 | 2006-12-11 | Environment-protection energy-saving type household three-source cooling-and-warming heat pump water-heating machine system |
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| CN101201188A true CN101201188A (en) | 2008-06-18 |
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| CN 200610125433 Pending CN101201188A (en) | 2006-12-11 | 2006-12-11 | Environment-protection energy-saving type household three-source cooling-and-warming heat pump water-heating machine system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101644455B (en) * | 2008-08-04 | 2012-08-29 | Lg电子株式会社 | Hot water circulation system associated with heat pump and method for controlling the same |
| CN103217058A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-07-24 | 无锡溥汇机械科技有限公司 | Chiller heat exchanging amount control system |
| CN103225880A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-07-31 | 王子忠 | Ultra-energy saving double-heat source, double-recycle heat pump water heater system |
-
2006
- 2006-12-11 CN CN 200610125433 patent/CN101201188A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101644455B (en) * | 2008-08-04 | 2012-08-29 | Lg电子株式会社 | Hot water circulation system associated with heat pump and method for controlling the same |
| US8794538B2 (en) | 2008-08-04 | 2014-08-05 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Hot water circulation system associated with heat pump |
| CN103225880A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-07-31 | 王子忠 | Ultra-energy saving double-heat source, double-recycle heat pump water heater system |
| CN103217058A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-07-24 | 无锡溥汇机械科技有限公司 | Chiller heat exchanging amount control system |
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Open date: 20080618 |