CN101194604A

CN101194604A - Scalewing killing device based on solar and wind energy complementation

Info

Publication number: CN101194604A
Application number: CNA200710115934XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈孝芹; 李巍; 李琦; 李汉伟; 于复生
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-12-16
Filing date: 2007-12-16
Publication date: 2008-06-11

Abstract

The invention relates to a moth-killing device on the basis of the complementation of solar energy and wind energy, which is constituted by a windmill, a solar energy battery board, a bracket, an accumulator, a single chip machine control system, a control circuit line board, a medicament container, a glass board and a lamp tube. The solar energy board is arranged on the top end of the bracket body, the windmill is a cylindrical style windmill, the windmill and the solar energy battery board of complementary type charge the accumulator, the accumulator, the tube, and the single chip machine control system are mutually connected for supplying energy, the lamp tube is installed under a shelf board of the bracket, the four corners are provided with three glass board groups, and the medicament container is positioned under the lamp tube. The lamp tube is opened in the night, the phototropism of mosquitoes is utilized, mosquitoes and moths easily collide with the glass boards when flying near the lamp tube, which fall into the container under the lamp tube, and are killed by the medicament in the container. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, reliable working and convenient employment.

Description

A kind of Scalewing killing device based on solar energy and wind energy complementary

Technical field:

The present invention relates to a kind of Scalewing killing device based on solar energy and wind energy complementary, utilize the phototaxis of mosquito moth specifically, the device of kill pests belongs to agricultural technology field.

Background technology:

At present, the normal growth of crops in agricultural pests serious threats such as mosquito, moth, brings very big loss for China's agricultural production.The peasant mostly adopts the mode of spraying agent to eliminate destructive insects for a long time, but medicament not only influences growth and the use of crops in kill pests, also the health to the people produces very big harm, and the mode that all the time lacks a kind of green health is killed insects such as mosquito, moth.

Summary of the invention:

At above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention has designed a kind of simply based on the Scalewing killing device of solar energy and wind energy complementary, and this device is mainly used in insects such as the mosquito eliminated in the farmland, moth.

The present invention realizes by following technology:

A kind of Scalewing killing device based on solar energy and wind energy complementary, this device is made up of windmill, solar panel, support, accumulator, single-chip computer control system, control circuit board, medicine container, glass plate and fluorescent tube, solar panel places the top of support body, windmill is the drum type brake windmill, complementary windmill and solar panel charge to accumulator, accumulator links to each other with fluorescent tube and single-chip computer control system, the energy is provided, fluorescent tube is installed under the frame plate of support, three glass plate groups are arranged all around, lay medicine container under the fluorescent tube.

Single-chip computer control system is selected STC89C51 single-chip microcomputer and clock chip DS1302 for use, and the time of the timing time of clock chip DS1302 and single-chip microcomputer storage inside compares, thus the light on and off of control bulb.Windmill is a drum type brake, utilizes leg-of-mutton wind-force to look into and mends the principle design.

Fluorescent tube is opened during night, utilizes the phototaxis of mosquito, when the mosquito moth flies near fluorescent tube, easily and glass plate bump against, thereby fall in the container under the fluorescent tube, by being contained in the medicament killing mosquitoes in the container.

Beneficial effect of the present invention is: this apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, can reach the purpose that eliminates destructive insects.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of Scalewing killing device;

Fig. 2 is the design principle block diagram of Scalewing killing device;

Fig. 3 is the electrical schematic diagram of Scalewing killing device.

Wherein: 1, solar panel, 2, windmill, 3, single-chip computer control system, 4, glass plate, 5, medicine container, 6, fluorescent tube, 7, support, 8, accumulator.

Embodiment

Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of invention, solar panel 1 places the top of support body, have hound to be used for supporting that windmill is a drum type brake windmill 2, accumulator 8 and single-chip computer control system 3 place on the support, accumulator 8 adopts 12V output, the power supply of fluorescent tube 6 and control circuit board 3 is all from accumulator 8, and fluorescent tube 6 is installed under the frame plate of support, and three glass plates 4 are arranged all around, fluorescent tube is laid medicine container 56 times, the light on and off of single-chip computer control system 3 control fluorescent tubes 6.

Fig. 2 is the design principle block diagram of invention, mainly comprise be installed on cantilever tip too can cell panel 1 and cylindric windmill 2, place accumulator 8 and control circuit board 3 on the support 7,2 pairs of accumulatoies 8 of solar panel 1 and windmill charge, 8 pairs of single-chip computer control systems 3 of accumulator and fluorescent tube are powered, the time of control circuit board 3 control fluorescent tube light on and off.

Fig. 3 is the electrical principle schematic diagram of invention, and single-chip microcomputer is STC89C51, and the clock end of clock chip DS1302, input/output terminal, reset terminal are connected on P1.2, P1.3, the P1.4 end of single-chip microcomputer respectively.P0.4 end is output control terminal, is undertaken by triode that electric current amplifies and light moves every control relay, thereby controls the light on and off of fluorescent tube 6.Because accumulator adopts 12V output, 7805 change into 5V to 12V voltage is used for powering to single-chip microcomputer.Clock chip DS1302 is the current time, and single-chip microcomputer detects the current time, when arriving setting-up time as: 18:00, bulb is lighted in the control relay action.When arrive to set extinguish bulb during the time as: 3:00, bulb is extinguished in the Single-chip Controlling actuating of relay.

Daytime, fluorescent tube was in the state that extinguishes, solar panel 1 and windmill 2 accumulator 8 is charged; Night, windmill 2 still can charge to accumulator 8.Accumulator provides the energy for single-chip computer control system 3 and fluorescent tube 6.Single-chip computer control system 3 is opened fluorescent tube by the action of relay during night.Utilize mosquito phototaxis, when mosquito, moth flew near fluorescent tube, easy and glass plate 6 bumped against, and falls into after the collision in the medicine container 5 under the fluorescent tube, and the medicament that is contained in the container is eliminated mosquito.

Claims

1. Scalewing killing device based on solar energy and wind energy complementary, this device is made up of windmill, solar panel, support, accumulator, single-chip computer control system, control circuit board, medicine container, glass plate and fluorescent tube, it is characterized in that: solar panel places the top of support body, windmill is the drum type brake windmill, complementary windmill and solar panel charge to accumulator, accumulator links to each other with fluorescent tube and single-chip computer control system, the energy is provided, fluorescent tube is installed under the frame plate of support, three glass plate groups are arranged all around, lay medicine container under the fluorescent tube.

2. a kind of Scalewing killing device according to claim 1 based on solar energy and wind energy complementary, it is characterized in that: single-chip computer control system is selected STC89C51 single-chip microcomputer and clock chip DS1302 for use, the timing time of clock chip DS1302, compare with the time of single-chip microcomputer storage inside, thus the light on and off of control bulb.

3. a kind of Scalewing killing device based on solar energy and wind energy complementary according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: windmill is a drum type brake, utilizes leg-of-mutton wind-force to look into and mends the principle design.