CN101188048A - Wireless bicycle pedal force detector - Google Patents

Wireless bicycle pedal force detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101188048A
CN101188048A CNA2007100563209A CN200710056320A CN101188048A CN 101188048 A CN101188048 A CN 101188048A CN A2007100563209 A CNA2007100563209 A CN A2007100563209A CN 200710056320 A CN200710056320 A CN 200710056320A CN 101188048 A CN101188048 A CN 101188048A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit
chip microcomputer
pedalling
wireless transmission
receiver module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2007100563209A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高春甫
贺新升
朱喜林
鄂世举
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Normal University CJNU
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Zhejiang Normal University CJNU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Normal University CJNU filed Critical Zhejiang Normal University CJNU
Priority to CNA2007100563209A priority Critical patent/CN101188048A/en
Publication of CN101188048A publication Critical patent/CN101188048A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M3/00Construction of cranks operated by hand or foot
    • B62M3/08Pedals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J45/00Electrical equipment arrangements specially adapted for use as accessories on cycles, not otherwise provided for
    • B62J45/40Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof
    • B62J45/41Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof characterised by the type of sensor
    • B62J45/411Torque sensors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J45/00Electrical equipment arrangements specially adapted for use as accessories on cycles, not otherwise provided for
    • B62J45/40Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof
    • B62J45/42Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof characterised by mounting
    • B62J45/421Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof characterised by mounting at the pedal crank

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a radio detector for detecting the stepping force of bikes, which belongs to a detector for detecting the stepping force of bikes. The detector comprises pedals and circuits; wherein, the pedals can be fixed and connected with a beam by screws. A pressure sensor is fixed and connected with the beam which is fixed and connected with a bearing sleeve. The bearing sleeve is fixed and connected with a stepping axle of a bike. Circuit boards are embedded in the pedals. The circuit part includes that an independent power supply, the pressure sensor, an amplifying circuit, an A / D converter circuit, a radio transmitting and receiving module and a single chip computer are connected with a liquid crystal displays and a memory which is connected with a dual-port RAM. The invention has the advantages that sensors are arranged on the pedals and directly detect the force; circuit boards and sensors are designed to be integrated; and the range of using objects is very wide.

Description

Wireless bicycle pedal force detector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electromechanical detection device, especially be applied in the pick-up unit in the bicycle pedal force detection range.
Background technology
The detection of initial bicycle pedal force is mainly by photography, the video recording and in conjunction with shadow, picture is resolved software, obtain the human motion mathematic(al) parameter, and under experiment condition, combine with the three-dimensional strength measurement platform, utilize simultaneous techniques by image analysing computer acquisition dynamics and kinematics parameters correspondingly, analyze comparison from kinematics and dynamics two aspects, explore the principle and the characteristics of motion of Motion Technology, for estimating the rationality of stroking technique, design new training tool, improve the Motion Technology action, improving sports achievement provides theoretical foundation, in view of the above the sportsman is instructed and trains; Rather than directly by the detection of tracking testing system realization to speed.This detection method does not possess real-time, and the Data Dynamic performance is not strong, and raw data is easy to cause because of environmental factor inaccurate, and usefulness is that wired transmission receives form, makes the sportsman very inconvenient in training process.Afterwards, domestic and international many colleges and universities all once related to the research that the power that scrunches detects, and mainly were that the technology of scrunching is analyzed, and by the method for scrunching the power of scrunching were decomposed, and drew scrunching how to allow sportsman's muscle stretch in the week and obtain the fastest speed.But the mostly just qualitative examination of theoretical property of these researchs does not have accurate data as according to deriving, and makes the result of research and situation in specifically riding that certain difference arranged.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of wireless bicycle pedal force detector, with solve exist at present do not possess real-time, the Data Dynamic performance is not strong, raw data is easy to cause because of environmental factor inaccurate, and usefulness is that wired transmission receives form, makes sportsman's very inconvenient problem in training process.The technical scheme that the present invention takes is: comprise Pedalling and circuit part: wherein:
The Pedalling structure is: pedal 2 is fixedlyed connected through screw 4 with crossbeam 5; Pressure transducer 1 is fixedlyed connected with crossbeam 5; Crossbeam 5 is fixedlyed connected with bearing holder (housing, cover) 3; Bearing holder (housing, cover) 3 scrunches axle with bicycle fixedlys connected, and circuit board 6 is embedded in the Pedalling;
Circuit part: independent current source one; Pressure transducer is formed full-bridge circuit and is connected with amplifying circuit; Amplifying circuit is connected with the A/D change-over circuit; The A/D change-over circuit is connected with single-chip microcomputer one; Single-chip microcomputer one is connected with scrambler; Scrambler is connected with wireless transmission receiver module one; Wireless transmission receiver module one is connected with transmitting antenna; This partial circuit built-up circuit plate 1 is connected with Pedalling;
Independent current source two, receiving antenna is connected with wireless transmission receiver module two; Wireless transmission receiver module two is connected with demoder; Demoder is connected with single-chip microcomputer two; Single-chip microcomputer two is connected with storer with LCD; Storer is connected with dual port RAM; This partial circuit built-up circuit plate two is connected with the handle grip for bicycle front end.
In one embodiment of the present invention, single-chip microcomputer two also is connected with house dog, RS-232; RS-232 is connected with the microcomputer serial ports.
The concrete advantage of the present invention is the following aspects:
1. Design of Sensor on pedal, is the direct detection to power.
Directly detection does not need by photography, video recording and shadow, obtains detection power size indirectly as resolving software processes etc., thereby has satisfied the real-time requirement that detects.To the direct detection of power, make the Data Dynamic performance strengthen, reliability improves.
2. the integrated design of power testing circuit plate and sensor.
Integrated design has solved raw data and has been easy to cause because of environmental factor inaccurate problem, and this system bulk is little, in light weight, antijamming capability is strong, system has high reliability, vibrationproof, waterproof and dustproof, can improve trainer's adaptability greatly, can not cause the interruption trained because of environmental factor.
3. on the data transmission wireless transmission and receiving system.
Wireless transmission and receiving system have solved wire transmission because of data line various and have caused the inconvenience of training athlete, and wireless data receives the emission unification, and in real time, accurately, antijamming capability is strong; Frequency stability is fabulous, and the design of low emissive power, high receiving sensitivity can directly connect the CPU serial ports and use as 8031, also can connect computing machine RS232 interface, and software programming is very convenient.Data can online and processed offline, draw the family curve of dynamic parameter, explore the principle and the characteristics of motion of Motion Technology, for the new training tool of rationality, the design of estimating stroking technique, improve the Motion Technology action, improve sports achievement theory and data foundation are provided, in view of the above the sportsman is instructed and trains, improve training quality.
Receiving system shows the size of the power of scrunching in real time with LCD, makes the very hommization of this instrument.The sportsman can see the size of the power that oneself scrunches in real time, can regulate stepping frequency and scrunch amplitude according to the condition of oneself, thereby allow oneself ride more convenient, more laborsaving, faster, obtains better achievement.
4. extensive at object range.Not merely being the sportsman, also can be body-building personages such as teenager or the elderly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 a is the structural representation of Pedalling of the present invention;
Fig. 1 b is the A-A echelon sectional view of Fig. 1 a;
Fig. 1 c is the vertical view of Fig. 1 a;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that pressure transducer is formed full-bridge circuit;
Fig. 3 a is a circuit block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 b is the another embodiment of the present invention circuit block diagram;
Fig. 4 is wireless transmit and receiving circuit schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Comprise Pedalling and circuit part, wherein:
The Pedalling structure is: pedal 2 is fixedlyed connected through screw 4 with crossbeam 5; Pressure transducer 1 is fixedlyed connected with crossbeam 5; Crossbeam 5 is fixedlyed connected with bearing holder (housing, cover) 3; Bearing holder (housing, cover) 3 scrunches axle with bicycle fixedlys connected, and circuit board 6 is embedded in the Pedalling.
Circuit part: independent current source one; Pressure transducer is formed full-bridge circuit and is connected with amplifying circuit; Amplifying circuit is connected with the A/D change-over circuit; The A/D change-over circuit is connected with single-chip microcomputer one; Single-chip microcomputer one is connected with scrambler; Scrambler is connected with wireless transmission receiver module one; Wireless transmission receiver module one is connected with transmitting antenna; This partial circuit built-up circuit plate 1 is connected with Pedalling;
Independent current source two, receiving antenna is connected with wireless transmission receiver module two; Wireless transmission receiver module two is connected with demoder; Demoder is connected with single-chip microcomputer two; Single-chip microcomputer two is connected with storer with LCD; Storer is connected with dual port RAM; This partial circuit built-up circuit plate two is connected with the handle grip for bicycle front end.
In one embodiment of the present invention, single-chip microcomputer two also is connected with house dog, RS-232; RS-232 is connected with the microcomputer serial ports.
1.DTY-1 the type pressure transducer is affixed on the Pedalling crossbeam, the sensor extension line adopts the wireless transmission receiving circuit integrated design of direct current bridge and data acquisition, be fixed on Pedalling below.
2. gather and send part by independent current source one power supply; At first force value is carried out data acquisition by pedal-type pressure transducer DTY-1, then converting digital signal to by ADC after the simulating signal processing and amplifying of sensor output, with encoding digital signals, the radio circuit of forming by transceiving chip nRF401 sends again by coding chip PT2262.
3. for receiving the display part: self-contained storage battery 2 power supplies; The circuit receiving digital signals of being made up of transceiving chip nRF401 carries out decoded result through PT2272 and is stored in the C8051F120 single-chip microcomputer and demonstrates this numerical value by LCD MDL (S)-20,268 20 * 2.
4. for the FLASH storer AT45DB081 of expansion, the time that under the situation of outage, can preserve bicycle pedal force data, fault data, channel number for a long time and break down, utilize dual port RAM, USB interface to carry out off-line off-line processing data.
5. wireless receiving and transmitting system PTR2000 (accompanying drawing 4) receive the emission unification, and not only volume is little for PTR2000 wireless transmission receiver module, and it has a significant advantage can directly be connected with single-chip microcomputer exactly.The method that connects is also very simple.DI with the PTR2000 wireless modem connects broadcasting of microcontroller serial port.The DO of PTR2000 wireless modem connects the reception of microcontroller serial port.Can use emission control, channel switch and the low-power consumption mode of the I/O control module of single-chip microcomputer.

Claims (2)

1. wireless bicycle pedal force detector is characterized in that: comprise Pedalling and circuit part: wherein:
The Pedalling structure is: pedal (2) is fixedlyed connected through screw (4) with crossbeam (5); Pressure transducer (1) is fixedlyed connected with crossbeam (5); Crossbeam (5) is fixedlyed connected with bearing holder (housing, cover) (3); Bearing holder (housing, cover) (3) scrunches axle with bicycle fixedlys connected, and circuit board (6) is embedded in the Pedalling;
Circuit part: independent current source one; Pressure transducer is formed full-bridge circuit and is connected with amplifying circuit; Amplifying circuit is connected with the A/D change-over circuit; The A/D change-over circuit is connected with single-chip microcomputer one; Single-chip microcomputer one is connected with scrambler; Scrambler is connected with wireless transmission receiver module one; Wireless transmission receiver module one is connected with transmitting antenna; This partial circuit built-up circuit plate one (6) is connected with Pedalling;
Independent current source two, receiving antenna is connected with wireless transmission receiver module two; Wireless transmission receiver module two is connected with demoder; Demoder is connected with single-chip microcomputer two; Single-chip microcomputer two is connected with storer with LCD; Storer is connected with dual port RAM; This partial circuit built-up circuit plate two is connected with the handle grip for bicycle front end.
2. wireless bicycle pedal force detector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: single-chip microcomputer two can also be connected with house dog, RS-232; RS-232 is connected with the microcomputer serial ports.
CNA2007100563209A 2007-11-16 2007-11-16 Wireless bicycle pedal force detector Pending CN101188048A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007100563209A CN101188048A (en) 2007-11-16 2007-11-16 Wireless bicycle pedal force detector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007100563209A CN101188048A (en) 2007-11-16 2007-11-16 Wireless bicycle pedal force detector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101188048A true CN101188048A (en) 2008-05-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2007100563209A Pending CN101188048A (en) 2007-11-16 2007-11-16 Wireless bicycle pedal force detector

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102039979A (en) * 2009-10-23 2011-05-04 约翰纳·柯内斯·范莱因霍斯特 Power-assisting system of electric power-assisting bicycle
CN102072792A (en) * 2009-09-22 2011-05-25 洛克塞格尔国际公司 Bicyle-mounted apparatus for measuring forces and bicycle with the same
CN104266785A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-01-07 济南易恒技术有限公司 Pedal effort detector
CN104958889A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-10-07 安徽工程大学 Bicycle test vehicle assistant training device
CN104984531A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-10-21 安徽机电职业技术学院 Bicycle riding training aiding device
CN105092130A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-25 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Pedal force curve surveying instrument

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102072792A (en) * 2009-09-22 2011-05-25 洛克塞格尔国际公司 Bicyle-mounted apparatus for measuring forces and bicycle with the same
CN102072792B (en) * 2009-09-22 2014-08-27 洛克塞格尔国际公司 Bicyle-mounted apparatus for measuring forces and bicycle with the same
CN102039979A (en) * 2009-10-23 2011-05-04 约翰纳·柯内斯·范莱因霍斯特 Power-assisting system of electric power-assisting bicycle
CN104266785A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-01-07 济南易恒技术有限公司 Pedal effort detector
CN104266785B (en) * 2014-10-22 2016-06-22 济南易恒技术有限公司 Pedal force detector
CN104958889A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-10-07 安徽工程大学 Bicycle test vehicle assistant training device
CN104984531A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-10-21 安徽机电职业技术学院 Bicycle riding training aiding device
CN105092130A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-25 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Pedal force curve surveying instrument

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