CN101183961B - Method and system for implementing multi-user voice session - Google Patents
Method and system for implementing multi-user voice session Download PDFInfo
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- CN101183961B CN101183961B CN2006101683434A CN200610168343A CN101183961B CN 101183961 B CN101183961 B CN 101183961B CN 2006101683434 A CN2006101683434 A CN 2006101683434A CN 200610168343 A CN200610168343 A CN 200610168343A CN 101183961 B CN101183961 B CN 101183961B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-user voice conversation method, which is used in an instant messaging system where instant messaging multi-user voice conversation groups are set up and are provided with control equipment. The invention adopts the technical proposal that: a conversation request with user identification is transmitted to the group control equipment by the user terminal; when the conversation request is received by the control equipment, the user identification in the conversation request is put into the corresponding group queue; conversation is carried out among the group members by the requesting user terminal according to the queue order. The invention has the advantages that: bandwidth occupancy is reduced, data processing load on the user terminal is reduced, voice transmission process is more orderly and controllable, so that communication is smooth and the user has good using experience. The invention also discloses a multi-user voice conversation system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer network and communication technical field, relate in particular to a kind of method and system that realize multi-user voice session.
Background technology
Network instant communication (IM) instrument develops into today, accepted by most netizen, carry out daily exchanges and communication, evolution for the IM instant communication software, linked up progressively to have become and abundant more comprised that the picture and text mine-fills mixing trough passes to and the communication way of voice and video from the common text of only supporting the earliest, by realizing the exchange way of voice and video, make the communication between the IM user that can't meet in the different location become more timely and effective and lively abundant, satisfied user's user demand greatly.
Continuous development along with network technology, the user no longer is confined to carry out single voice conversation to list, but realized multi-user voice session, and satisfy the exchanges and communication under the abundanter more scenes of user, carry out voice conversation between the user and be and send VoP between the user.
With IM software the method that realizes the multi-user voice transmission in the prior art is described below, this method may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: session is initiated the user terminal operation, is landed this IM software, and initiate to set up conversation request to the IM server that service is provided for this IM software, effective IM multi-user voice trusty group is set up in requirement, comprises in this request that session initiates user terminal identification and participate in the sign of other user terminals of this session.
Step 2: the IM server is initiated user terminal to this session and is carried out authentication, return to this user terminal after meeting the demands and set up successful prompting message, then this session is initiated user terminal and is sent the request that transmission control protocol (TCP) long-chain is connected the road of setting up by this IM server to other user terminals that participate in session.
Step 3: the user terminal that participates in session receives after this long-chain connects request, then utilize newly-established voice group identification renewal local voice group information in the link parameter, and this initiation session user terminal carried out authentication, after meeting the demands, then set up long-chain and connect the road with the session promoter.
Step 4: each participates in the session subscriber terminal according to the voice transfer long-chain termination process between other information about firms initiations in the IM multi-user voice group information and other participation session subscriber terminals, in this way, set up the voice transfer passage between the member of multi-user conversation voice group in twos.
Step 5: after setting up successful voice transfer passage between the member who participates in session, arbitrary member can send audio data stream to other members at any time, and receives the audio data stream that other members send, and promptly realizes the multi-user voice transmission course.
The method of existing realization multi-user voice transmission belongs to the processing method of full duplex, the transmission and the receiving course of audio data stream promptly in same passage, have been carried out simultaneously, taken a large amount of bandwidth like this, and for the user terminal of low configuration, because the resources occupation rate height may influence other work of this user terminal; In addition,, can make that audio data stream mixes, can not reach the effective communication between the user because the user can send audio data stream at any time arbitrarily, the validity of the voice data transmission between the multi-user and poor controllability, user experience is relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of method and system that realize multi-user voice session, big, the user terminals resources occupancy height of occupied bandwidth and the validity of voice data transmission and the problem of poor controllability when solving the multi-user voice transmission that exists in the prior art.
The invention provides a kind of method that realizes multi-user voice session, be applied in the instantaneous communication system, set up instant messaging multi-user voice group in this instantaneous communication system, and for this voice group group's control appliance is set, this method comprises:
User terminal sends the conversation request that contains user ID to described group control appliance;
After described group control appliance is received this conversation request, the user ID in this conversation request is placed formation into this group creating;
The user terminal that initiates a session request carries out session according to putting in order in the described formation when the multi-user voice transmission channel is in the free time, be in the multi-user voice transmission channel to stop session when having much to do.
Described group control appliance is first user terminal in the described group, or the server in this instantaneous communication system, and when described group control appliance was first user terminal in the described group, the described group's control appliance that is provided with comprised:
The user terminal of described first user terminal in described group sends control request, comprises self user ID in this control request;
The user terminal that receives described control request carries out authentication to the user ID that contains in this control request, after authentication is passed through, preserves this user ID, and returns response message to first user terminal.
Described group control appliance places the step of the voice queue of this group to comprise the user ID in this conversation request:
Described group control appliance is ranked this conversation request according to the sequencing and/or the user terminal priority that send conversation request;
Described group control appliance places the correspondence position of described voice queue with the user ID in this conversation request according to the order of queuing.
The described user terminal that initiates a session request carries out session according to putting in order in the described formation when the multi-user voice transmission channel is in the free time, be in the step that stops session when having much to do in the multi-user voice transmission channel and comprise:
A1, judge in the current queue whether the transmitting continuous time of the user terminal that sends speech data reach preset value, or in the transmission channel duration of transfer of data whether reach preset value, if then interrupt the session of this current user terminal;
A2, next user terminal in the formation is carried out session as active user's terminal, return steps A 1.
Described group control appliance is first user terminal in the described group, or the server in this instantaneous communication system, and when described group control appliance was first user terminal in the described group, the described group's control appliance that is provided with comprised:
The user terminal of described first user terminal in described group sends control request, comprises self user ID in this control request;
The user terminal that receives described control request carries out authentication to the user ID that contains in this control request, after authentication is passed through, preserves this user ID, and returns response message to first user terminal.
Described group control appliance places the step of the voice queue of this group to comprise the user ID in this conversation request:
Described group control appliance is ranked this conversation request according to the sequencing and/or the user terminal priority that send conversation request;
Described group control appliance places the correspondence position of described voice queue with the user ID in this conversation request according to the order of queuing.
The step that the described user terminal that initiates a session request carries out session comprises:
The user terminal of the user terminal that initiates a session request in described group sends speech data; Or,
The user terminal that initiates a session request sends speech data to described group control appliance, after this group's control appliance is received this speech data, this speech data is sent to user terminal in the described group.
The present invention also provides a kind of system that realizes multi-user voice session, and this system comprises instant messaging multi-user group, and this instant messaging multi-user group comprises group's control appliance and two above user terminals, wherein,
Described group control appliance comprises receiving element and control unit, wherein,
Described receiving element is used to receive the conversation request that contains user ID that described user terminal sends, and this conversation request is sent to described control unit;
Described control unit is used for user ID with this conversation request and places formation into this group creating;
Described user terminal comprises transmitting element, conversation element and time judging unit, wherein:
Transmitting element is used for sending the described conversation request that contains user ID to described group control appliance;
The time judging unit, be used for judging whether the transmitting continuous time that current queue sends the user terminal of speech data reaches preset value, or in the transmission channel duration of transfer of data whether reach preset value, if then send interrupt signal to described conversation element;
Conversation element is used for interrupting the session of this current user terminal after receiving described interrupt signal, and next user terminal in the formation is carried out session as active user's terminal.
Described group control appliance also comprises:
The control request unit is used for control request is sent to authenticating unit, and receives the response message that this authenticating unit is returned, and comprises this group's control appliance sign in this control request;
Described user terminal also comprises:
Described authenticating unit is used to receive the described control request that described control request unit sends, and the sign in this request is carried out authentication, after authentication is passed through, preserves this sign, and returns response message to described control request unit.
Described control unit comprises:
Queued units is used for according to the sequencing and/or the user terminal priority that send conversation request this conversation request being ranked;
Settle the unit, be used for user ID, place the correspondence position of described voice queue according to the order of queuing this conversation request.
Described conversation element comprises:
First collecting unit is used to gather speech data;
First transmitting element is used for described speech data is sent to the user terminal of described group.
Described conversation element comprises:
Second collecting unit is used to gather speech data;
Second transmitting element is used for described speech data is sent to described group control appliance;
Described group control appliance also comprises:
Retransmission unit is used to receive the speech data that described second transmitting element sends, and this speech data is transmitted to user terminal in the described group.
The present invention sends the conversation request that contains user ID by user terminal to group's control appliance, group's control appliance places formation into this group creating with the user ID in this conversation request, this user terminal that initiates a session request is according to putting in order in the formation, in this group, carry out the method for session, reduced taking of bandwidth, reduced the burden that user terminal is handled data, and make the voice transfer process more orderly, controlled, guaranteed the smooth and easy of communication, better user experience.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a system configuration schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is terminal and group's control appliance structural representation in the system embodiment 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is terminal and group's control appliance structural representation in the system embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a steps flow chart schematic diagram among the inventive method embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, be system configuration schematic diagram of the present invention, this realization multi-user voice session system comprises instant messaging multi-user group, and this instant messaging multi-user group comprises group's control appliance and two above user terminals.Wherein, group's control appliance is used to receive the conversation request that contains user ID that described user terminal sends, and the user ID in this conversation request is placed formation into this group creating; User terminal is used for sending the conversation request that contains user ID to described group control appliance, according to putting in order in the described formation, carries out session in this group.
As shown in Figure 2, described group control appliance comprises receiving element 11 and control unit 12.Wherein, receiving element 11 is used to receive the conversation request that contains user ID that described user terminal sends, and this conversation request is sent to control unit 12; Control unit 12 is used for user ID with this conversation request and places formation into this group creating.
Described user terminal comprises transmitting element 21 and conversation element 22.Wherein, transmitting element 21 is used for sending the described conversation request that contains user ID to described group control appliance; Conversation element 22 is used for carrying out session according to the putting in order of described formation in this group.
Described group control appliance also comprises control request unit 13, is used for control request is sent to authenticating unit 23, and receives the response message that this authenticating unit 23 is returned, and comprises this group's control appliance sign in this control request.
Described user terminal also comprises authenticating unit 23, is used to receive the described control request that described control request unit 13 sends, and the sign in this request is carried out authentication, after authentication is passed through, preserves this sign, and returns response message to described control request unit 13.
Described control unit 12 comprises queued units 31 and settles unit 32 that wherein, queued units 31 is used for according to the sequencing and/or the user terminal priority that send conversation request this conversation request being ranked; Arrangement unit 32 is used for the user ID with this conversation request, places the correspondence position of described voice queue according to the order of queuing.
Described user terminal also comprises time judging unit 24, be used for judging whether the transmitting continuous time that current queue sends the user terminal of speech data reaches preset value, or in the transmission channel duration of transfer of data whether reach preset value, if then send interrupt signal to described conversation element 22;
Described conversation element 22 also is used for interrupting the session of this current user terminal after receiving described interrupt signal, and next user terminal in the formation is carried out session as active user's terminal.
As shown in Figure 2, be terminal among the embodiment 1 and group's control appliance structural representation, in this example, speech data is sent to user terminal in the group by the terminal that sends this speech data, described conversation element 22 comprises first collecting unit 41 and first transmitting element 42, wherein, first collecting unit 41 is used to gather speech data; First transmitting element 42 is used for described speech data is sent to the user terminal of described group.
In addition, speech data can be transferred to user terminal in the group by other modes, as shown in Figure 3, be terminal among the embodiment 2 and group's control appliance structural representation, in this example, speech data is sent to group's control appliance earlier by the terminal that sends this speech data, at the user terminal that is forwarded to by this group's control appliance in the group.Described conversation element 22 comprises second collecting unit 43 and second transmitting element 44, and wherein, second collecting unit 43 is used to gather speech data; Second transmitting element 44 is used for described speech data is sent to described group control appliance.Described group control appliance also comprises retransmission unit 14, is used to receive the speech data that described second transmitting element 44 sends, and this speech data is transmitted to user terminal in the described group.
In the present invention, at first in instantaneous communication system, set up instant messaging multi-user voice group, and group's control appliance is set for this voice group, user terminal sends the conversation request that contains user ID to this group's control appliance then, after group's control appliance is received this conversation request, user ID in this conversation request is placed formation into this group creating, and the user terminal that initiates a session request at last carries out session according to putting in order in the described formation in this group.In the present invention, carry out voice conversation between the user and be: the terminal of user in group sends speech data, and receives the speech data that other user sends in the group.
Describe the inventive method in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.Operation IM software carries out multi-user voice session among the inventive method embodiment, in to carry out the voice conversation process of A, B, C and four user terminals of D.As shown in Figure 4, be method step schematic flow sheet in the present embodiment, this method may further comprise the steps:
Step 401: in the IM system, set up IM multi-user voice group, and group's control appliance is set for this voice group.
User terminal A is at first moved this IM software, logins on the IM server, then the request of setting up IM multi-user voice group to this IM server initiation.Comprise the user terminal identification of wishing to add this voice group in this request, it is the user terminal identification of A, B, C and D, wherein party A-subscriber's terminal iidentification has also added the mark of the request of initiating, inform that IM server user terminal A is for initiating the requesting users terminal, also comprise protocol command number in this request, inform that the IM server wishes the protocol command of asking.
After the IM server is received the request of setting up multi-user voice group of user terminal A transmission, the identification information mode by appointment in the request is decrypted and dissection process, judges whether it is effective information.The user who adds IM multi-user voice group can be set in the present embodiment and this IM server must be successfully logined, judging when the IM server has the user terminal identification that does not successfully land the IM server in the information that receives, illustrate that then this request is invalid, when all user terminal identification corresponding user terminal are all successfully landed the IM server in the identification information, represent that then this request is effective, then extract protocol command number, determine to set up the protocol command of IM multi-user voice group, then generate new IM multi-user voice group, preserve the information of this newly-generated voice group, this voice group information comprises: the voice group identification, wish to add the user terminal identification (A of voice group, B, the user terminal identification of C and D) and the voice group name.Subsequently, the information that the IM server will successfully be created IM multi-user voice group sends to user terminal A, and user terminal A is decrypted and dissection process information, the sign of the voice group that obtains generating and the relevant information of voice group.
After the IM server is successfully created IM multi-user voice group, the login Internet protocol (IP) and port (Port) information of inquiring about these user terminals according to the user terminal identification of preserving.Successfully landed the IM server owing to confirmed all user terminals that add voice group, therefore this IM server sends voice group to the user terminal of described adding voice group respectively and sets up successful packet, comprises described newly-established voice group information in this packet.
User terminal A is carried out request that TCP long-chain connect to each user terminal transmission with it according to the sign of the user terminal B, the C that preserve and D, also comprises the sign of user terminal A and the voice group identification of described foundation in this request.After user terminal B, C and D receive that this TCP long-chain connects request, judge whether user terminal A is effective trusted user terminal.For example, in QQ software, if user terminal A is the good friend of user terminal B, illustrate that then user terminal A reaches level of trust, if user terminal A is in the stranger of user terminal B or blacklist the time, illustrate that then user terminal A does not reach level of trust, can certainly judge according to other conditions.When user terminal B, C and D judge that user terminal A is effective user terminal trusty, then accept this TCP long-chain and connect request.Equally, also can carry out the TCP long-chain according to similar approach between user terminal B, C and the D and connect request, passage in twos connects between the user terminal of realization adding voice group.
In the present invention, group's control appliance can be for participating in any one user terminal in the group, for being different from other user terminal this user terminal is called first user terminal, it also can be server that comprises in this IM system etc., setting group's control appliance in the present embodiment is user terminal A, promptly this user terminal A is described first user terminal, the method that this user terminal A then is set is group's control appliance is: the user terminal of user terminal A in group sends control request, promptly to user terminal B, C and D send control request, comprise the user terminal A sign in this control request.User terminal B, C and D carry out authentication to the user terminal A sign that contains in the control request, when authentication by the time preserve the user terminal A sign and return response message to user terminal A, admit that user terminal A is group's control appliance, the condition that multiple authentication can be arranged is in the present invention set in the present embodiment and pass through authentication when user terminal A is the good friend of user terminal B, C and D.
The process of passage of connecting in twos between the above-mentioned user terminal is optional in the present invention, because ought once have only a user terminal to send speech data, occupied bandwidth is few, therefore this packet can be sent to group's control appliance, by this group's control appliance this speech data is sent to user terminal in the described group; Can certainly send speech data according to the user terminal of the interface channel of setting up in twos between the user terminal in group.
Step 402: user terminal sends the conversation request that contains user ID to group's control appliance, after this group's control appliance is received this conversation request, user ID in this conversation request is placed formation into this group creating, the user terminal that initiates a session request then carries out session according to putting in order in the described formation in this group.
In the present embodiment, setting user terminal A is group's control appliance, and speech data is to connect the road transmission by the TCP long-chain of setting up in twos between the user terminal.
In the process of carrying out the multi-user voice transmission, require to carry out the voice conversation user terminal and send conversation request to group's control appliance.In the present embodiment, set user terminal B and send conversation request, require to carry out voice communication, comprise terminal B sign in this conversation request to user terminal A.User terminal A is judged the state in the current multi-user voice transmission channel after receiving the conversation request of user terminal B transmission, and this state may be " free time " or " having much to do ".Wherein, can think that when not having audio data transmission in the voice transfer passage this moment, passage was in idle condition, but because actual when carrying out voice communication, when same user once sends packet pause may be arranged, therefore, in the present embodiment when the duration that does not have transfer of data in the passage reaches preset time, think just to be in idle condition in the passage this moment that the transmitting continuous time that perhaps sends the user terminal of speech data also can be thought when reaching preset value and is in idle condition in the passage; In the voice transfer passage, transfer of data is arranged, or transfer of data is arranged during less than described scheduled time in blanking time, or transmitting continuous time that sends the user terminal of speech data when not reaching preset value, think to be in busy condition this moment.
If when user terminal A judges that be in idle condition this moment, user terminal B can carry out session, promptly send speech data, user terminal A can send to the sign of user terminal B user terminal C and D, user terminal C and the current sign that will carry out the user terminal B of voice conversation of D record.The speech data that user terminal B will send this moment is encoded according to predefined coded system, and pass through the TCP long-chain and connect the road to user terminal A, user terminal C and user terminal D transmission, after user terminal A, user terminal C and user terminal D receive the data of user terminal B transmission, decode according to decoding mode corresponding, obtain original audio data and play to the user.Certainly, user terminal B also can be to the data after user terminal A sends coding, and user terminal A sends to user terminal C and user terminal D according to the identification information of having preserved after receiving these data.
Judge whether the transmitting continuous time that sends the user terminal of speech data in the current queue reaches preset value, or in the transmission channel duration of transfer of data whether reach preset value, if, then interrupt the session of this current user terminal, and next user terminal in the formation carried out session as active user's terminal, repeat above-mentioned judgement.If when user terminal A judges that when being in busy condition at this moment, user terminal C is sending speech data as this moment, and user terminal D sent conversation request after the C before B, and then user terminal A is ranked user terminal B, is positioned at after the D.Reach preset value when the transmitting continuous time of judging user terminal C, or whether the duration of transfer of data is when reaching preset value, interrupt the session of user terminal C, when passage is in idle condition, user terminal D is carried out session as current terminal, promptly send speech data, and repeat above-mentioned deterministic process simultaneously.Behind the conversation end of user terminal D, just user terminal B is carried out session as current terminal, promptly send speech data.
In said process, user terminal A is to rank to requiring to carry out voice conversation requesting users terminal according to the sequencing that sends conversation request, can certainly be according to the sequencing and/or the user terminal priority that send conversation request, this conversation request is ranked, again the user ID in this conversation request is placed the correspondence position of described voice queue according to the order of queuing.For example, when this IM software was QQ software, the height of this priority can be judged according to the height of integration, can certainly judge according to other condition.
In the present embodiment, the priority of setting user terminal B is the highest, and user terminal C priority is taken second place, and user terminal D priority is minimum.When user terminal C was sending speech data, user terminal D sent conversation request to user terminal A, after user terminal A is queued in user terminal C with user terminal D.When user terminal B when user terminal C also send to finish also sends conversation request to user terminal A, this moment, user terminal A was ranked according to precedence information, user terminal B is queued in user terminal C after, user terminal D is queued in user terminal B after.
Pass through the inventive method, when carrying out the multi-user voice transmission, in the some time, has only a user in the transmission of carrying out voice, and other are with being in accepting state per family, reduce taking of bandwidth, reduced the burden that user terminal is handled data, and made the reception of voice and process of transmitting more orderly, controlled, guaranteed the smooth and easy of communication, better user experience.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.
Claims (9)
1. a method that realizes multi-user voice session is applied to it is characterized in that in the instantaneous communication system, sets up instant messaging multi-user voice group in this instantaneous communication system, and for this voice group group's control appliance is set, and this method comprises:
User terminal sends the conversation request that contains user ID to described group control appliance;
After described group control appliance is received this conversation request, the user ID in this conversation request is placed formation into this group creating;
A1, judge in the current queue whether the transmitting continuous time of the user terminal that sends speech data reach preset value, or in the transmission channel duration of transfer of data whether reach preset value, if then interrupt the session of this current user terminal;
A2, next user terminal in the formation is carried out session as active user's terminal, return steps A 1.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that described group control appliance is first user terminal in the described group, or the server in this instantaneous communication system, when described group control appliance was first user terminal in the described group, the described group's control appliance that is provided with comprised:
The user terminal of described first user terminal in described group sends control request, comprises self user ID in this control request;
The user terminal that receives described control request carries out authentication to the user ID that contains in this control request, after authentication is passed through, preserves this user ID, and returns response message to first user terminal.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described group control appliance places the step of the voice queue of this group to comprise the user ID in this conversation request:
Described group control appliance is ranked this conversation request according to the sequencing and/or the user terminal priority that send conversation request;
Described group control appliance places the correspondence position of described voice queue with the user ID in this conversation request according to the order of queuing.
4. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the step that the described user terminal that initiates a session request carries out session comprises:
The user terminal of the user terminal that initiates a session request in described group sends speech data; Or,
The user terminal that initiates a session request sends speech data to described group control appliance, after this group's control appliance is received this speech data, this speech data is sent to user terminal in the described group.
5. a system that realizes multi-user voice session is characterized in that, this system comprises instant messaging multi-user group, and this instant messaging multi-user group comprises group's control appliance and two above user terminals, wherein,
Described group control appliance comprises receiving element and control unit, wherein,
Described receiving element is used to receive the conversation request that contains user ID that described user terminal sends, and this conversation request is sent to described control unit;
Described control unit is used for user ID with this conversation request and places formation into this group creating;
Described user terminal comprises transmitting element, conversation element and time judging unit, wherein:
Transmitting element is used for sending the described conversation request that contains user ID to described group control appliance;
The time judging unit, be used for judging whether the transmitting continuous time that current queue sends the user terminal of speech data reaches preset value, or in the transmission channel duration of transfer of data whether reach preset value, if then send interrupt signal to described conversation element;
Conversation element is used for interrupting the session of this current user terminal after receiving described interrupt signal, and next user terminal in the formation is carried out session as active user's terminal.
6. system as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described group control appliance also comprises:
The control request unit is used for control request is sent to authenticating unit, and receives the response message that this authenticating unit is returned, and comprises this group's control appliance sign in this control request;
Described user terminal also comprises:
Described authenticating unit is used to receive the described control request that described control request unit sends, and the sign in this request is carried out authentication, after authentication is passed through, preserves this sign, and returns response message to described control request unit.
7. system as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described control unit comprises:
Queued units is used for according to the sequencing and/or the user terminal priority that send conversation request this conversation request being ranked;
Settle the unit, be used for user ID, place the correspondence position of described voice queue according to the order of queuing this conversation request.
8. system as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described conversation element comprises:
First collecting unit is used to gather speech data;
First transmitting element is used for described speech data is sent to the user terminal of described group.
9. system as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described conversation element comprises:
Second collecting unit is used to gather speech data;
Second transmitting element is used for described speech data is sent to described group control appliance;
Described group control appliance also comprises:
Retransmission unit is used to receive the speech data that described second transmitting element sends, and this speech data is transmitted to user terminal in the described group.
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