CN101173589B - Separation element for commercial premises - Google Patents
Separation element for commercial premises Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101173589B CN101173589B CN2007101944547A CN200710194454A CN101173589B CN 101173589 B CN101173589 B CN 101173589B CN 2007101944547 A CN2007101944547 A CN 2007101944547A CN 200710194454 A CN200710194454 A CN 200710194454A CN 101173589 B CN101173589 B CN 101173589B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- capping
- door
- place
- dividing element
- heat bridge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004021 metal welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B3/82—Flush doors, i.e. with completely flat surface
- E06B3/822—Flush doors, i.e. with completely flat surface with an internal foursided frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B2003/7059—Specific frame characteristics
- E06B2003/708—Specific frame characteristics insulated
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an interval element (1) of an occasion which comprises a first facing (5) and a second facing (6). The first facing (5) is used to face the inside of the occasion and the second facing (6) is used to face the outside of the occasion. The facing (6) is connected with a bracket at the periphery. The invention is characterized in that the bracket consists of two movable parts. The first and the second parts are connected by at least one heat channel fracture element.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spacer element of place.More specifically to a kind of door of place, its surface is towards the inside in room, and another surface is towards the outside in room, and the inside and outside of this room can be faced significantly temperature gap.
Background technology
Known under the effect of variations in temperature; (" outside " is meant with external agency and interrelates within the scope of the invention towards the surface of outside; For example receive the effect of solar rays; Receive any climate change effect of temperature that can change the surface of door) can receive and show as that positive energy increases (being also referred to as heating) or negative energy increases (being also referred to as cooling), the mechanical performance of the material of formation is considered on such surface through distortion and/or buckling phenomenon.The material of above-mentioned phenomenon on the surface that constitutes door have different performance and at least a when being metal just by bigger having intensified.
Except bringing the problem of geometry deformation because of variations in temperature, said door also possibly receive the condensation that causes owing to the heat bridge fracture that lacks between the surface of both sides, residence.
Know that from FR2764326 the door of the first kind comprises the framework of the skeleton that has formed this door; On said framework, an external plates and an inner panel have been inserted through any suitable device; The cavity that between said plate, limits has been filled some insulation material layers; These layers are separated through some devices each other, and said device permission this external plates relative interior plate in parallel plane moves.
The major defect of this door is to allow the device of said plate relative motion to be positioned at this center and not avoid the swelling in the framework periphery; Said framework periphery is used to contact doorframe, and being further noted that does not have the heat bridge fracture fully between the inner surface of door and external surface.
Know a kind of structure in addition by FR2878554; This is included in the framework in half trough rim; In this half trough rim, be provided with a kind of packing elements, said packing elements is coated with outside capping and inner capping and selection and is assembled into and makes and define the said distortion and crooked phenomenon that is caused by the temperature difference between capping and the interior capping outside.
The structure of the door that this is specific has proposed the solution to metaboly, and the material of outer capping of formation and interior capping is not a metal.In the outer capping situation of metal.The performance that constitutes this material of packing elements enough is not used for compensating the large scale variation of metal enclosing cover face.And this structure is not provided with the heat bridge fracture of allow removing towards the lip-deep condensation of the inside in place.
Summary of the invention
Therefore the present invention is used to overcome the shortcoming of prior art.
Therefore; The dividing element in one place comprises first capping towards the inside in said place, and towards second capping of the outside in said place, said capping links to each other with a support in its periphery; But this support is made up of two parts of relative motion each other; Link to each other through at least one heat bridge fracturing member between first and second parts, it is characterized in that, this heat bridge fracturing member has along at least two degree of freedom on the plane that is roughly parallel to capping and has comprised the profile that plastic material forms; An end of this profile is installed in the chamber with a gap, and this chamber is implemented in first and second parts that constitute support.
Because had the heat bridge fracturing member of restricted slip of the plate of the cutting element that allows to form the place, it is first-selected that the function of this heat bridge fracturing member remains, even when between inside and outside, having a temperature of big gradient.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, can use in the following configuration any one:
-heat bridge fracturing member comprises elastomeric deformable filler;
-this elastic body deformable filler through inlay with first and second parts that constitute support at least one cooperate;
-this elastic body deformable filler through the welding or the bonding with the formation support first and second parts at least one cooperate;
-the packing material that has heat insulation and/or a sound insulation value is inserted between first and second cappings;
In-the first and second cappings at least one is base with the metal material;
-elastic body filler is provided with at 40-60, preferably the Xiao A hardness between 40-50;
The dividing element in-place is a kind of door, and said door is provided with some on the one hand and is used for the motion of guiding door phase door frame, is provided with on the other hand to be used for the device that said relatively doorframe is closed door.
Description of drawings
Other features and advantages of the present invention will manifest through the explanation of reading accompanying drawing, and accompanying drawing comprises:
Fig. 1 is the front view of dividing element of the present invention:
Fig. 2 is the sectional view according to Fig. 1 of first embodiment;
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are the sectional views according to second embodiment; With
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the 3rd embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Within the scope of the present invention, " dividing element " be meant any be inserted into be arranged in the wall opening or the assembly in the door opening.This dividing element (and corresponding bearing support) can be fix and constituted a doorframe or movably, therefore comprise door leaf or the door leaf that is inserted in the doorframe.Term " dividing element " therefore comprises any door of pushing perhaps translation or the two combination open with one or more door leaf.
The dividing element 1 in place has been shown in Fig. 1, has comprised one in this particular example according to access door of the present invention.This door generally is equipped with closes and device for opening 2, for example guarantees the handle of dead bolt phase door frame 3 motions in a lock, and the device 4 that allows these phase door frame 3 motions.Illustration ground, this device 4 can comprise be installed in simultaneously on the doorframe with door on hinge, it is hinged that this hinge passes through a plurality of hinges.
Do not exceeding under the scope of the present invention, the dividing element 1 in place can also for example be a door that has supported the doorframe slip of guiding slide rail relatively.
No matter the type of dividing element how, this dividing element constitutes (will with reference to accompanying drawing 2) in the following manner.
Dividing element 1 comprises two plates 5 and 6, is respectively inner panel and outside plate, and they connect through some conventional devices in periphery, and said device can be selected according to the material type that constitutes these devices (promptly bonding is welded, and riveted joint is threaded).In the embodiment shown in Fig. 2, interior door and external door 5,6th, metal and cut out at the aluminium sheet and/or the steel plate of several millimeter (approximately 1-3 millimeter, if especially door is used for safety element).
As shown in Figure 2, this skeleton is to be made up of two parts stacked on top of each other 7,12, thereby has guaranteed the relative slip of plate in the plane on the surface that is roughly parallel to said plate.
According to first embodiment distortion, plate 5 and 6 has been equipped a framework in inner surface, and this framework is by the particularly combination enforcement of the drip molding of inlaying perhaps machinery welding of metal; Said drip molding 7; 12 are for example inlayed, and bonding is welded on any one inner surface in the said plate.
This guidance field 11 cooperates with the complementary profile that belongs to one of drip molding, and this guidance field is made up of the heat bridge fracturing member.
In the embodiment of Fig. 2, this heat bridge fracturing member is implemented with the material of the performance that has good heat insulation and sound insulation, is preferably the plastic material of rigidity, and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) for example is preferably without plasticizing agent.Said device preferably is shaped through drawing technology.Its function is heat insulation and external plates and inner panel is isolated, solved the high conduction of heat shortcoming relevant with sound conduction with the material that constitutes plate.
The drip molding 12 of this H shape vertical cross-section any place in free end comprises a base that is applicable to that glade plane space 9 ground slide with the guidance field 11 of drip molding 7.
Be not slidingly mounted on the free end of the heat bridge fracture device in the guidance field 11 and the inner surface of plate 5 or 6 and pass through bonding, inlay, welding or similar fashion connect.
Be out of shape according to second embodiment shown in Fig. 3; Heat bridge fracture device is implemented by the elastic body drip molding, and this elastic body drip molding is on all or part of profile of the dividing element between the drip molding 7 or 8 that another inner surface with the inner surface of plate 5 or 6 and other plates 5 or 6 is connected (this drip molding 8 here is inserted on the inner surface of plate 6).
Constitute elastomeric material and be chosen as feasible have simultaneously weak thermal conductivity and permission expansion of baffle by elastomeric internal performance, said internal performance is meant the elastic deformation under shear stress.The Xiao A hardness that a kind of " anti-flavescence natural rubber " intensive rubber of type has is 40-60, is preferably in 40-50, has satisfied above-mentioned standard.
This elastomer-filled thing can be embedded in some chambers 10; Said chamber 10 is located to implement with one that draws in the drip molding 7 at drip molding 8; This drip molding 8 inserts at plate 6 places; Draw drip molding 7 and link to each other with another relative plate 5, as shown in Figure 3 or as the implementation detail demonstration of Fig. 4 bond.
Among Fig. 5, show another interesting specific embodiment, the performance of capping and/or the performance of skeleton have high conduction of heat and need rupture by the improved heat bridge between capping.
In this situation, for example insert an addition item through inlaying, be used for the interface between heat bridge broken pieces of the present invention and the aluminum skeleton.This interface element is processed by polyamide or PVC.In fact its allow to increase thickness, the heat bridge fracture property between said two cappings of material, thereby has avoided the heat exchange phenomenon of carrying out through conduction of heat or convection current.
Through introducing the fracture that two parts have improved heat bridge:
. the heat bridge fracture chute that constitutes by PVC or polyamide;
. the interface of on aluminium chassis, inlaying.
No matter embodiment how, the dividing element in place is filled the packing material with heat insulation and/or sound insulation property in the inside of the volume that is limited on skeleton, and this skeleton is coated with some particularly plates of metal.Demonstration ground can comprise that with injection moulding polyurethane foam material be the material of base, the polystyrene foam plastics of expansion, and it is the sandwich material of the multilayer of base that perhaps a kind of multilayer material perhaps accompanies with glass wool, rock wool.
Be described in the present invention's example in front.Be interpreted as those skilled in the art and can under the protection domain that the claim that does not exceed this patent limits, can realize various deformation.
Claims (4)
1. place dividing element (1) that contains first capping (5) and second capping (6); This first capping (5) is used for the inside towards said place; This second capping is used for towards the outside in said place, and said first capping (5) is connected support with said second capping (6) in the periphery, and said support is made up of first (7) and second portion (12) that each other can relative motion; Connect through at least one heat bridge fracturing member between this first and second part; It is characterized in that this heat bridge fracturing member has the degree of freedom that at least two edges are roughly parallel to the plane of capping, and comprise the drip molding that plastic material is processed; One of end of this drip molding is installed in the chamber on that is implemented in the first that constitutes support and the second portion (7,12) with a gap.
2. place according to claim 1 dividing element (1) is characterized in that, the packing material (13,14) that has heat insulation and/or sound insulation property is inserted between said first and second cappings (5,6).
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described place dividing elements (1), it is characterized in that at least one in first and second cappings (5,6) is base with the metal material.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 described place dividing elements (1); It is characterized in that the place dividing element is a door, said door is equipped with on the one hand; Be used for the device (4) of phase door frame (3) motion guidance door and on the other hand, be used for the device (2) that this doorframe is relatively closed door.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0654694A FR2908150B1 (en) | 2006-11-02 | 2006-11-02 | ELEMENT OF SEPARATION OF A LOCAL |
| FR06/54694 | 2006-11-02 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101173589A CN101173589A (en) | 2008-05-07 |
| CN101173589B true CN101173589B (en) | 2012-05-30 |
Family
ID=38066649
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101944547A Expired - Fee Related CN101173589B (en) | 2006-11-02 | 2007-11-01 | Separation element for commercial premises |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1918501B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101173589B (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2908150B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PL214165B1 (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2013-06-28 | Malkowska Magdalena | Fireproof partition |
| DE102012002139A1 (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2013-01-24 | Norsk Hydro Asa | Component for use in construction technology and building technology |
| DE202012013750U1 (en) | 2011-10-12 | 2021-02-25 | Hörmann KG Eckelhausen | Front door leaf |
| DE102013104496A1 (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2014-11-20 | Bombardier Transportation Gmbh | Wall element for a vehicle |
| DE102014105388A1 (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2015-10-15 | Pax Ag | Frame of a door or a window |
| DE102014105382A1 (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2015-10-15 | Pax Ag | Frame of a door or a window |
| DE102014012894A1 (en) * | 2014-08-30 | 2016-03-03 | Sapa Building Systems GmbH | Component for use in construction technology and building technology |
| IT201600069325A1 (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2018-01-04 | Artimec Group S R L | THERMAL CUT PORT AND METHOD TO REALIZE IT |
| FR3055649B1 (en) * | 2016-09-02 | 2021-07-09 | Cetih | ELEMENT OF SEPARATION OF A ROOM WITH MEANS OF JUNCTION OF SIDING WITH ELASTIC CORE |
| DE102017005795A1 (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2018-12-27 | Thiem Security Solutions Gmbh | Air conditioning and precision door |
| FR3076315B1 (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2020-01-24 | Cetih | ELEMENT FOR SEPARATING A PREMISES INCLUDING MEANS OF SOLIDARIZATION BY SCREWING. |
| FR3106846B1 (en) | 2020-01-31 | 2022-01-28 | Euradif | DOOR OPENING EQUIPPED WITH AN ADAPTABLE THICKNESS FRAME |
| FR3106845B1 (en) * | 2020-01-31 | 2022-04-08 | Euradif | DOOR OPENING EQUIPPED WITH AN EXPANSION COMPENSATION SYSTEM |
| DE102020133393A1 (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2022-06-15 | VEKA Aktiengesellschaft | Door leaf, plastic hollow profile and method for subsequent production of a door leaf |
| WO2023136781A1 (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2023-07-20 | Pirnar, Trženje, Proizvodnja In Razvoj, D.O.O. | Door leaf and method of its manufacturing |
| WO2023136782A1 (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2023-07-20 | Pirnar, Trženje, Proizvodnja In Razvoj, D.O.O. | Door leaf with metal box profile |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2208611Y (en) * | 1993-01-11 | 1995-09-27 | 张自礼 | Light sound and thermal insulating reinforced door |
| EP0884444A2 (en) * | 1997-06-10 | 1998-12-16 | Husky S.A. | Entrance door for a room |
| CN2303917Y (en) * | 1997-03-25 | 1999-01-13 | 王世忠 | Sealing heat-insulating bridge structure for antipicked door |
| CN2564703Y (en) * | 2002-08-31 | 2003-08-06 | 李海庆 | Fire-proof door sheet |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1509523A1 (en) * | 1962-07-24 | 1969-06-12 | Klenke Bernhard | Sound-absorbing, movable wall elements |
| NL7208404A (en) * | 1972-06-20 | 1973-12-27 | ||
| FR2878554B1 (en) | 2004-11-30 | 2007-04-06 | Samic Production Soc Par Actio | PANEL, ESPECIALLY OF THE VANTAIL TYPE, WITH FILLING MEMBER MONOBLOC LAMINATE |
| FR2890096B1 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2009-02-13 | Millet Ind Atlantique Sa | INSULATING DOOR |
-
2006
- 2006-11-02 FR FR0654694A patent/FR2908150B1/en active Active
-
2007
- 2007-10-22 EP EP07119018A patent/EP1918501B1/en active Active
- 2007-11-01 CN CN2007101944547A patent/CN101173589B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2208611Y (en) * | 1993-01-11 | 1995-09-27 | 张自礼 | Light sound and thermal insulating reinforced door |
| CN2303917Y (en) * | 1997-03-25 | 1999-01-13 | 王世忠 | Sealing heat-insulating bridge structure for antipicked door |
| EP0884444A2 (en) * | 1997-06-10 | 1998-12-16 | Husky S.A. | Entrance door for a room |
| CN2564703Y (en) * | 2002-08-31 | 2003-08-06 | 李海庆 | Fire-proof door sheet |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101173589A (en) | 2008-05-07 |
| FR2908150B1 (en) | 2013-01-11 |
| EP1918501A1 (en) | 2008-05-07 |
| EP1918501B1 (en) | 2012-06-13 |
| FR2908150A1 (en) | 2008-05-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: Paris France Patentee after: LAPEYRE Address before: Kolb Watt, France Patentee before: LAPEYRE |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120530 |