CN101147531A - Plant type apostichopus japonicus compound immunizing booster - Google Patents
Plant type apostichopus japonicus compound immunizing booster Download PDFInfo
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- CN101147531A CN101147531A CNA2007101582033A CN200710158203A CN101147531A CN 101147531 A CN101147531 A CN 101147531A CN A2007101582033 A CNA2007101582033 A CN A2007101582033A CN 200710158203 A CN200710158203 A CN 200710158203A CN 101147531 A CN101147531 A CN 101147531A
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- stichopus japonicus
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- radix
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a plant-type compound schlepper for stichopus japonicus. It is characterized by that its raw material composition includes (by wt%) 25%-35% of astragalus root, 20%-25% of crataegus fruit, 15%-20% of isatis root, 10%-20% of Chinese angelica root and 10%-20% of schisandra berry. The invented compound schlepper can be used as additive and can be added into the feed of stichopus japonicus for raising immunity of stichopus japonicus body, resistance to bacteria and heat resistance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of field of feed additive technology, relate to a kind of plant type stichopus japonicus and use compound immune promoter.
Technical background
Stichopus japonicus is the topmost aquaculture kind of northern China, also is the pillar industry of Dalian aquaculture.In recent years, apostichopus japonicus culture overrun the development and running lack of standardization cause frequently breaking out of the popular disease of stichopus japonicus to worsen on a large scale with cultivation water environment.Owing to do not have specific medicament to treat after stichopus japonicus catches, therefore control seems particularly important.At present, propagate artificially and use antibiotic and chemicalses to carry out prevention from suffering from the diseases in the stichopus japonicus in a large number, but along with the chemical sproof increase of pathogen, antibiotic and chemicals using dosage also continue to increase, make in the stichopus japonicus body antibiotic and chemicals is excessive exceeds standard, had a strong impact on stichopus japonicus marketing quality and consumer health, and polluted-water and environment.The residual bait of stichopus japonicus is owing to contain the abundant nutrition composition, and is easily corrupt and produce toxic gas, serious threat stichopus japonicus health under the anaerobic bacteria effect after being deposited at the bottom of the pond.If can in the stichopus japonicus pond culture, use by a kind of natural harmless immunopotentiating agent, strengthen the immunity of organisms of stichopus japonicus, premunition, improve survival rate and effectively reduce the pollution of feed water body, this to the aquaculture of stichopus japonicus with the crucial meaning of tool.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of plant type stichopus japonicus and uses compound immune promoter, uses in apostichopus japonicus culture as feed addictive, strengthens immunity of organisms, premunition and the survival rate of stichopus japonicus, effectively reduces the pollution of feed to water body.
Technical scheme of the present invention is this plant type stichopus japonicus:
The Radix Astragali 25%～35%;
Hawthorn 20%～25%;
Radix Isatidis 15%～20%;
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10%～20%;
The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 10%～20%.
Effect of the present invention and benefit are: use in the stichopus japonicus feed as feed addictive, addition is 3%, and is cheap, raw materials enjoy stable sources; Obviously strengthen immunity of organisms, antimicrbial power and the anti-heat stress power of stichopus japonicus; The present invention does not influence the normal growth of stichopus japonicus and without any side effects, and effectively reduces the pollution of feed to water body; Production technology is simple, and is easy to use.
The specific embodiment
Be described in detail specific embodiments of the invention below in conjunction with technical scheme.
With Radix Astragali 25-35 gram, hawthorn 20-25 gram, Radix Isatidis 15-20 gram, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10-20, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 10-20 gram is through ultramicro grinding (crossing 300 orders), and every kind of composition is being chosen in the scope separately, and gross weight is 100 grams.Each composition mixes (requiring the coefficient of variation≤5%) in mixer, add in the stichopus japonicus compound feed by 3% dosage the back, makes 3 mm dia particles with granulator, is plant type compound immune promoter of the present invention.This additive has and promotes digestion, antiviral, anti-ly stress, improve the cytophagy rate and cohesion adsorption feed composition reduces the effect that it spreads in water body.Experiment shows, only uses in apostichopus japonicus culture 20 days, and rate of body weight gain improves 0.5-1.0%; The haemocyte phagocytic rate improves 35.33-66.67%; Superoxide anion produces and improves 30-55%; The heat stress survival rate improves 5-10%; Bacterium is attacked malicious survival rate and improves 10-50%; After 12 hours, experimental group reduces 10-25% than ammonia nitrogen concentration in the control group water body to feed by normal feeding volume entry.
Embodiment 1:
With the Radix Astragali 30 grams, hawthorn 20 grams, Radix Isatidis 20 grams, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 15 grams, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 15 grams mix (requiring the coefficient of variation≤5%) in proportion through ultramicro grinding (crossing 300 orders) in mixer, and add in the stichopus japonicus compound feed by 3% dosage the back, make 3 mm dia particles with granulator, experiment shows, uses 20 days in apostichopus japonicus culture, and rate of body weight gain improves 1%; The haemocyte phagocytic rate improves 66.67%; Superoxide anion produces and improves 55%; The heat stress survival rate improves 10%; Bacterium is attacked malicious survival rate and improves 50%; After 12 hours, experimental group reduces by 25% than ammonia nitrogen concentration in the control group water body to feed by normal feeding volume entry.
Embodiment 2:
With the Radix Astragali 35 grams, hawthorn 20 grams, Radix Isatidis 15 grams, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 20 grams, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 10 grams mix (requiring the coefficient of variation≤5%) in proportion through ultramicro grinding (crossing 300 orders) in mixer, and add in the stichopus japonicus compound feed by 3% dosage the back, make 3 mm dia particles with granulator, experiment shows, uses 20 days in apostichopus japonicus culture, and rate of body weight gain improves 0.8%; The haemocyte phagocytic rate improves 59%; Superoxide anion produces and improves 45%; The heat stress survival rate improves 5%; Bacterium is attacked malicious survival rate and improves 30%; After 12 hours, experimental group reduces by 15% than ammonia nitrogen concentration in the control group water body to feed by normal feeding volume entry.
Embodiment 3:
With the Radix Astragali 25 grams, hawthorn 25 grams, Radix Isatidis 20 grams, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10 grams, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 20 grams mix (requiring the coefficient of variation≤5%) in proportion through ultramicro grinding (crossing 300 orders) in mixer, and add in the stichopus japonicus compound feed by 3% dosage the back, make 3 mm dia particles with granulator, experiment shows, uses 20 greatly in apostichopus japonicus culture, and rate of body weight gain improves 0.5%; The haemocyte phagocytic rate improves 35.33%; Superoxide anion produces and improves 30%; The heat stress survival rate improves 6%; Bacterium is attacked malicious survival rate and improves 10%; After 12 hours, experimental group reduces by 10% than ammonia nitrogen concentration in the control group water body to feed by normal feeding volume entry.
Claims (4)
1. a plant type stichopus japonicus is used compound immune promoter, it is characterized in that each component weight percentage is as follows:
The Radix Astragali 25%～35%;
Hawthorn 20%～25%;
Radix Isatidis 15%～20%;
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10%～20%;
The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 10%～20%.
2. a kind of plant type stichopus japonicus according to claim 1 is used compound immune promoter, it is characterized in that each weight percentages of components is as follows:
The Radix Astragali 30%;
Hawthorn 20%;
Radix Isatidis 20%;
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 15%;
The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 15%.
3. a kind of plant type stichopus japonicus according to claim 1 is used compound immune promoter, it is characterized in that each weight percentages of components is as follows:
The Radix Astragali 35%;
Hawthorn 20%;
Radix Isatidis 15%;
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 20%;
The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 10%.
4. a kind of plant type stichopus japonicus according to claim 1 is used compound immune promoter, it is characterized in that each weight percentages of components is as follows:
The Radix Astragali 25%;
Hawthorn 25%;
Radix Isatidis 20%;
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10%;
The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 20%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101582033A CN101147531B (en) | 2007-11-10 | 2007-11-10 | Plant type apostichopus japonicus compound immunizing booster |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101582033A CN101147531B (en) | 2007-11-10 | 2007-11-10 | Plant type apostichopus japonicus compound immunizing booster |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101147531A true CN101147531A (en) | 2008-03-26 |
| CN101147531B CN101147531B (en) | 2010-06-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101582033A Expired - Fee Related CN101147531B (en) | 2007-11-10 | 2007-11-10 | Plant type apostichopus japonicus compound immunizing booster |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101912062A (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2010-12-15 | 大连太平洋海珍品有限公司 | Feed for promoting maturation of parent sea cucumber of stichopus japonicus |
| CN103222554A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-07-31 | 大连海洋大学 | Compound Chinese herbal medicine additive for sea cucumber and preparation method thereof |
| CN104187090A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-12-10 | 广东海大集团股份有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine composite feed additive for preventing and controlling swimming (i.e. floating, roaming or stopping underwater) of Japanese sea basses |
| CN113940390A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-18 | 大连海洋大学 | Compound Chinese herbal medicine preparation capable of improving high-temperature tolerance of stichopus japonicus |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101961462B (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-11-30 | 江苏经贸职业技术学院 | Chinese medicinal composition for resisting heat stress of pigeons and application thereof |
-
2007
- 2007-11-10 CN CN2007101582033A patent/CN101147531B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101912062A (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2010-12-15 | 大连太平洋海珍品有限公司 | Feed for promoting maturation of parent sea cucumber of stichopus japonicus |
| CN101912062B (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2012-12-05 | 大连海宝渔业有限公司 | Feed for promoting maturation of parent sea cucumber of stichopus japonicus |
| CN103222554A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-07-31 | 大连海洋大学 | Compound Chinese herbal medicine additive for sea cucumber and preparation method thereof |
| CN104187090A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-12-10 | 广东海大集团股份有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine composite feed additive for preventing and controlling swimming (i.e. floating, roaming or stopping underwater) of Japanese sea basses |
| CN113940390A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-18 | 大连海洋大学 | Compound Chinese herbal medicine preparation capable of improving high-temperature tolerance of stichopus japonicus |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101147531B (en) | 2010-06-09 |
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Granted publication date: 20100609 Termination date: 20151110 |
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