CN101146972B - Device for laying and leveling tile - Google Patents

Device for laying and leveling tile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101146972B
CN101146972B CN2006800092168A CN200680009216A CN101146972B CN 101146972 B CN101146972 B CN 101146972B CN 2006800092168 A CN2006800092168 A CN 2006800092168A CN 200680009216 A CN200680009216 A CN 200680009216A CN 101146972 B CN101146972 B CN 101146972B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ceramic tile
axle
top board
base plate
locked component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2006800092168A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101146972A (en
Inventor
爱德华·A·库夫纳
米夏埃尔·沃尔波尼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Davinci Italia USA Group LLC
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Davinci Italia USA Group LLC
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Publication date
Application filed by Davinci Italia USA Group LLC filed Critical Davinci Italia USA Group LLC
Priority claimed from PCT/US2006/006134 external-priority patent/WO2006091606A2/en
Publication of CN101146972A publication Critical patent/CN101146972A/en
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Publication of CN101146972B publication Critical patent/CN101146972B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/0092—Separate provisional spacers used between adjacent floor or wall tiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
    • E04F13/0892—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with means for aligning the outer surfaces of the covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/18—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
    • E04F21/1838—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements
    • E04F21/1844—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one
    • E04F21/185—Temporary edge support brackets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/20—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
    • E04F21/22—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring of single elements, e.g. flooring cramps ; flexible webs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
  • Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

A device for aligning and leveling tiles as they are laid in floors, walls, countertops, or the like. The device has a top plate with several spacer fins and a bottom plate. The plates are combined with a shaft that extends from the bottom plate through the top plate so that the top plate is movable along the length of the shaft. In use, the device is placed between adjacent tiles so that the top and bottom places hold adjacent tiles at a desired height as the setting bed dries.

Description

Be used to lay device with the levelling ceramic tile
Related application
Present patent application is that the sequence number submitted on February 22nd, 2005 is the part continuity of 10/906,478 U.S. Patent application, and this U.S. Patent application is incorporated into this by reference.
Technical field
The present invention relates to lay field with levelling ceramic tile and sheet material.More precisely, the present invention relates to a kind ofly ceramic tile is being laid on the device that aligns when ground, wall, work top etc. are located with the levelling adjacent tiles.
Background technology
Ceramic tile has become and has been used for the commonly used ornamental and functional article that ground, wall, work top etc. are located.When being routed to ceramic tile on the substrate surface, the ceramic tile setter of specialty and self-service setter all spend a large amount of time and align and the levelling ceramic tile.Owing to multiple reason, correctly align and the levelling of each ceramic tile is very important.A reason is that if a ceramic tile laying is incorrect, this mistake will involve adjacent tiles, make installation to be accepted, and ceramic tile will have to be replaced and/or grind and polish, and will be concordant or smooth up to ceramic tile.For the correct laying of ceramic tile, except aesthetic reasons, concordant surface is necessary for tile floor, so that people can not fall down on the ceramic tile of laying injustice and fall.Replacing or other time that mode spent of correcting the ceramic tile setup errors can increase the total cost that ceramic tile is installed.
Laying and levelling ceramic tile can become difficult owing to the substrate many places are uneven, and for example the ground substrate when laying ceramic tile for outdoor courtyard is uneven.In this case, may be difficult to use plaster or other materials to raise the lower region of substrate so that all ceramic tiles are concordant.In addition, ceramic tile can be shifted along with mortar dries or sink in the plaster.Therefore, when mortar dries, be necessary to continue the new ceramic tile of laying of monitoring, keep concordant to guarantee ceramic tile.If the some of them ceramic tile begins to sink in the plaster, then may be difficult under the situation that does not influence adjacent tiles, make the ceramic tile of sinking to rise.
The ceramic tile setter has used several different methods to finish installation process as early as possible when keeping the ceramic tile installation quality.A kind of basic skills is a usage flag on substrate surface.Marking on installation surface to apply plaster carefully, so that as seen mark keeps.Although this technology helps to align ceramic tile, when being routed in the plaster, ceramic tile can not make ceramic tile keep concordant.And the use of this labelling technique increases installs required time quantum, and this causes cost to increase.
The another kind of device of laying and levelling ceramic tile is the framework that is designed so that the suitable distance of space tiles.This class framework is usually designed to be used in the fixedly screen work of specific ceramic tile dimension.The shortcoming of this class device is that it has fixing size, and this requires the setter of specialty to carry multiple framework, so that the ceramic tile of different size can be installed.Another shortcoming of this class framework is that it can only install a class ceramic tile sometime.
The another kind of device that is used to lay and align adjacent tiles is a spacer, for example at United States Patent (USP) 6,625, and a kind of spacer described in 951 (McCarthy).Disclosed spacer has rectangular edges (square edge) in this patent, is used for aligning adjacent tiles fully with the right angle; Also have arrangement for adjusting height, be used to regulate the height of ceramic tile with respect to stucco surface.A problem of this device is that it is difficult at identical height a plurality of spacers are set, and this causes the ceramic tile surface injustice through regular meeting.A problem relevant with this device is that after ceramic tile was laid, arrangement for adjusting height can't be regulated the height of ceramic tile owing to be positioned at the following of ceramic tile.
Therefore, need a kind of effective and cheap ceramic tile levelling and aligning device, it can carry out ceramic tile relative to one another and vertically regulate after ceramic tile is layed in the plaster.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of device that is used to lay with the levelling ceramic tile, described device comprises: the axle with upper and lower; The base plate that combines with the bottom of described axle; Have the top board in the hole that is suitable for holding described axle, described top board has upside and downside, and the downside of described top board has two spacers that are suitable for being inserted between the adjacent tiles; And locked component with the hole that is suitable for holding described axle, wherein said base plate comprises the first of the general planar of extending from described axle along first direction and the second portion of the general planar of extending from described axle along second direction, wherein, the primary importance place of described first in first plane combines with described axle, the second place place of described second portion in second plane combines with described axle, described second plane parallel makes these two planes be separated from each other preset distance along the length of described axle in described first plane, so that described device can use between the ceramic tile of different-thickness.
The present invention relates to a kind of being used for is installed in for example suprabasil ceramic tile levelling and aligning devices such as ground, wall, work top with ceramic tile.The present invention includes top board and base plate.Described plate combines with the axle that passes the top board extension from base plate, makes top board to move along the length of axle.The first step of laying ceramic tile usually is that for example cement or the such condensed layer of stucco blend are applied on the substrate surface.After this, ceramic tile can be laid in the condensed layer.In these steps, base plate of the present invention is located in the condensed layer below the ceramic tile, makes axle extend upward between adjacent tiles.Base plate preferably is positioned as it is contacted with ceramic tile more than one.Axle extends upward from base plate between adjacent tiles, and combines with top board.Top board combines movably with axle, make that ceramic tile is laid in the condensed layer above the base plate after, top board is shifted to ceramic tile, all contacts between two plates and with two plates up to ceramic tile.Preferred described device comprises locked component, in case so that top board is correctly located, just stop top board to move.Described plate is supporting ceramic tile, even make the base material injustice, it is concordant that adjacent ceramic tile also keeps.In other words, described plate makes ceramic tile with respect to adjacent tiles but not keep concordant with respect to substrate surface.Even must not leave no choice but make base plate contact substrate in order to make described device realize concordant ceramic tile surface.Described plate makes ceramic tile remain on identical height, makes that the angle and/or the limit of adjacent tiles keeps concordant when condensed layer becomes dry with curing in condensed layer.
Thereby condensed layer become dry be fixed to ceramic tile in the substrate after, axle separate with base plate and with base plate stay tiling below.Top board and axle be positioned on the burble point part and tiling break away from so that top board can ceramic tile subsequently lay and the levelling process in reuse.
Except foregoing ceramic tile levelling feature, preferred embodiment also comprises the tile spacer that is used to align adjacent tiles.Tile spacer is made of one or more vertical pieces, and described vertical piece extends to ceramic tile from the surface of described plate, on the upper surface of promptly described soffit that is positioned at top board and/or base plate.Described is suitable for being placed between the adjacent tiles, so that adjacent tiles is spaced apart with the distance that is fit to.Different plates can comprise the sheet of different size, and therefore, the user can select required adjacent tiles spacing.
It should be understood by one skilled in the art that a plurality of ceramic tile leveling units can be used in simultaneously is laid between the suprabasil different ceramic tile, so that a plurality of ceramic tiles of levelling simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the phantom drawing of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is to use the front elevation drawing of the apparatus of the present invention between two adjacent tiles;
Fig. 3 is the phantom drawing of top board downside, has shown spacer and sliding channel;
Fig. 4 is the phantom drawing of top board upside, and wherein locked component combines with top board;
Fig. 5 is the perspective cut-away schematic view of top board upside, has shown the locked component that comprises locking tongue and tongue release member;
Fig. 6 is the phantom drawing of the other embodiment of the present invention, and its axis is threaded;
Fig. 7 is the front elevation drawing of an embodiment, and wherein base plate is stairway step shape to hold the ceramic tile of different-thickness;
Fig. 8 is the front elevation drawing of an embodiment, and the top of its axis is thicker than the bottom of axle;
Fig. 9 is the front elevation drawing that shows an embodiment, and wherein top board separates with locked component; And
Figure 10 is the phantom drawing of embodiment shown in Fig. 9, and wherein top board combines with locked component.
The specific embodiment
The present invention aligns and leveling unit for ceramic tile.This device can be used for aligning and is fastened to any ground, wall and work top etc. of comprising with levelling and is fit to suprabasil ceramic tile 18.It should be noted, used speech in present specification, for example upper and lower, top and bottom, with respect to device as shown in Figure 2, and top board 10 is above base plate 12.
As fully seeing among Fig. 1, the present invention includes and axle 14 top boards that combine 10 and base plate 12.Plate 10 and plate 12 can be made by any suitable material, yet they are preferably made by the plastics that wherein embed metal enhancing plug-in unit.The strength and stiffness that metal insert provides heavy ceramic tile 18 of levelling or sheet material to need for plate 10 and plate 12, the outer plastic part is then avoided ceramic tile 18 to sustain damage and can not be got rusty.
Figure 4 and 5 show that top board 10 comprises the hole that is called as sliding channel 24 that is suitable for holding axle 14.Top board 10 passes sliding channel 24 by axle and can move along the length of axle 14.Axle 14 preferably is made of plastics, thereby makes axle 14 be semi-rigid.
In embodiment as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, axle 14 is square and all four sides all have surface characteristics (surface features) 15 at it.The surface characteristics 15 of axle 14 will further describe hereinafter.Axle 14 square configuration make that locked component 33 can be in four direction any one combine with spools 14.Like this when the user slides locked component 33 on axle 14, owing to the user do not need spended time determine locked component 33 with respect to axle 14 towards having improved efficient.Can select among the embodiment, axle 14 only has surface characteristics 15 on its one or two side.Yet in these embodiments, user's spended time of may having to determines that axle which side in alignment locked component 33 of 14 is suitable.Except square configuration, axle 14 can be any other shape that is fit to, for example circle shown in the rectangle shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 10 or Fig. 6.
Fig. 2 is the side elevational views that is presented at the apparatus of the present invention between the adjacent tiles 18.The first step of laying ceramic tile 18 usually is that for example plaster or the such condensed layer 20 of cement are applied on the substrate surface 22.After having applied condensed layer 20, ceramic tile 18 can be laid in the condensed layer 20.In use, the base plate 12 of described device be positioned in ceramic tile 18 in the condensed layer 20 below, thereby make axle 14 between adjacent tiles 18, preferably extend upward at bonding station or position, angle.Axle 14 extends upward from base plate 12 between ceramic tile 18, and combines with the top board 10 that is positioned at ceramic tile 18 tops.Top board 10 moves to ceramic tile 18 along axle 14, all contacts with 12 up to ceramic tile 18 and two plates 10, as shown in Figure 2.Plate 10 and plate 12 are fixed on its required height with ceramic tile 18, make that no matter whether following base material 22 is smooth adjacent ceramic tile 18 all is concordant.In other words, in the present invention, in order to make ceramic tile 18 concordant, base plate 12 does not need to be placed in the substrate.As long as at least a portion of ceramic tile 18 contact condensed layer 20 and ceramic tile 18 are concordant each other, base plate 12 even can be suspended at the substrate top.Plate 10 and plate 12 are fixed on equal height with ceramic tile 18, make that the angle and/or the limit of adjacent tiles 18 keeps aligning with concordant when condensed layer 20 is solidified.
In case ceramic tile 18 is properly oriented, then importantly top board 10 does not move up along axle 14.For this reason, described device is included in top board 10 tops and axle 14 locked components that combine 33, and this locked component stops top board 10 to move up along axle 14.In certain embodiments, locked component 33 comprises at least one locking tongue 30, and locking tongue 30 and axle 14 play a part to be similar to " zip-tie (ziptie) " of market sale jointly.In other words, locking tongue 30 makes the locked component 33 can be along the length of axle 14 with first direction (downwards), but not second direction (making progress) moves freely.Its implementation is presented among Fig. 1, and its axis 14 has a plurality of horizontal surface features 15 along its length.These surface characteristics 15 can be groove or convex ridge.As shown in Figure 5, the locking tongue 30 of locked component 33 at angle and be suitable for intervening surface characteristics 15 so that axle 14 only can move along a direction.Surface characteristics 15 preferred enough solid matters are so that provide intimate unlimited adjusting to the height of locked component 33.
Locking tongue 30 can stop the edge upward to the other method that moves as shown in Figure 10, and wherein said device comprises one or more vertical surface characteristics 17.Vertically surface characteristics 17 is preferably made by the plastic material similar to axle 14, makes locking tongue 30 at angle insert surface characteristics 17, thereby does not allow to move along the direction that makes progress.Locking tongue 30 can directly insert in the plastic shaft 14 that does not have any surface characteristics 15,17; Yet vertically surface characteristics 17 can reduce the surf zone that locking tongue 30 must penetrate into, thereby locking tongue 30 can deeper be inserted and keeps better.
As shown in Fig. 5,9 and 10, locking tongue 30 can comprise tongue release member 31.The startup of tongue release member 31 makes the user will discharge the surface characteristics 15 of locking tongue 30 from axle 14, so that locked component 33 and top board 10 can move along second direction (making progress).
Those of ordinary skills it should be understood that the quantity of locking tongue 30 can change according to the shape and the required confining force of this device of axle 14.Usually, the increase of locking tongue 30 quantity makes locked component 33 can resist bigger power.For example, locked component 33 can comprise four locking tongues 30, makes all not have a locking tongue 30 on the ipsilateral at four of locked component 33.This structure optimization uses with the square shaft 14 that has surface characteristics 15 on all four sides.As selection, as shown in Figure 5, locked component 33 can comprise the locking tongue 30 more than on every side of locked component 33.
In Fig. 1,2 and 5 embodiment that show, locked component 33 combines with top board 10, makes that 33 one-tenth of top board 10 and locked components are as a whole.Fig. 9 and Figure 10 have shown alternate embodiments, and wherein locked component 33 can separate from top board 10, and feasible different top boards 10 with sheet 26 of different size can use together with identical locked component 33.In this embodiment, top board 10 preferably includes member 35, and member 35 is contained in the hole (not shown) of locked component 33 downsides, in use by interference fit top board 10 and locked component 33 are fixed together.
As fully seeing among Fig. 3, the downside of top board 10 comprises some spacers 26, is used for adjacent ceramic tile 18 is spaced from each other with suitable and consistent distance.The thickness of spacer 26 can change according to desired distance between adjacent tiles 18.Similarly, according to desired distance between adjacent tiles 18, can use different plate 10,12 with different size spacer 26.Spacer 26 is preferably rectangular shape, and extends to the center of top board 10 from the edge of top board 10.In a preferred embodiment, when being used for the infall of four blocks of ceramic tiles 18, top board 10 comprises four spacers 26, and when being used between two blocks of ceramic tiles 18, top board 10 comprises two spacers 26 in the both sides of sliding channel 24.In addition, preferred spacer 26 extends to the edge of sliding channel 24 from the edge of top board 10, to reduce the chance that mud or plaster infiltrate by passage 24.Can select among the embodiment, spacer 26 towards the top, and plays the same function of spacer 26 as previously mentioned from the top of base plate 12.
As fully seeing in Fig. 1 and 6, base plate 12 preferably includes a plurality of holes 28.Hole 28 allows condensed layer material 20 to infiltrate by base plate 12.This infiltration allows condensed layer material 20 and the part of ceramic tile 18 directly over base plate 12 bonding, otherwise described part possibly can't contact a large amount of condensed layer materials 20.And in fixing, levelling and process of setting, when plate 10 and 12, condensed layer material 20 and/or ceramic tile 18 were stressed, described infiltration helped to guarantee that ceramic tile 18 keeps concordant.If do not allow condensed layer material 20 to infiltrate by base plate 12, condensed layer material 20 base plate 12 that in the exsiccation process, can raise then, this will influence the concordant of ceramic tile 18 thereupon.
After condensed layer 20 became dry, ceramic tile 18 was secured in the substrate 22, and the user removes described device and laying visible part on the ceramic tile 18, that is, and and axle 14, top board 10 and locked component 33.For realizing this purpose, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, axle 14 comprises the burble point 16 that approaches axle 14 and base plate 12 junctions.In a preferred embodiment, burble point 16 structurally is weaker than axle 14 remainder, but makes the part that user's torsional axis 14 extends above ceramic tile 18, and makes axle 14 in its burble point 16 places disconnection.Although burble point 16 can disconnect when being reversed, its intensity is enough to make axle 14 can not disconnect when the length direction of edge axle 14 is stressed.In case separate at burble point 16 places, then base plate 12 be deposited in ceramic tile 18 below, thereby can not reuse.Yet top board 10 and locked component 33 can be removed from axle 14, and can reuse in the process of deployment of ceramic tile 18 subsequently.As previously mentioned, axle 14 is preferably made by semirigid plastic, and preferred square in shape.This square configuration and semi-rigid material make axle 14 more easily be disconnected at its burble point 16 places.
Show the selected embodiment that is preferred on wall substrates 22, laying ceramic tile 18 as Fig. 6.This embodiment also comprises by the top board 10a of axle 14a combination and base plate 12a.In this embodiment, preferred top board 10a is for having the metal of plastics or elastomeric material on its soffit.Axle 14a preferably is threaded as screw rod in this embodiment.Base plate 12a comprises screwed hole, and axle 14a is screwed in this hole so that axle 14a is fastened on the base plate 12a.Preferably, the hole in base plate 12a is reversed machining screw, makes that a 14a can not get loose from base plate 12a when nut 32 is fastening.In addition, the hole among the preferred base plate 12a is only passed the part of base plate 12a and is extended (but not perforation), makes an axle 14a be secured on the base plate 12a, but does not penetrate or be screwed in the substrate 22 below the base plate 12a.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 6, top board 10a can move freely along the length of axle 14a.The locked component that is used for present embodiment is a nut 32, is preferably the wing nut that is screwed on the 14a.As above-mentioned locked component 33, in case correct location, then nut 32 stops top board 10a to move up.Plate 10a, plate 12a are placed on the both sides of ceramic tile 18 as describing ground in the aforementioned embodiment, nut 32 is fastening downwards along axle 14a then, two plate 10a, 12a closely are fixed on the both sides of ceramic tile 18.After ceramic tile 18 was laid down in the condensed layer 20, screw/shaft 14a can back out from base plate 12a.This can remove top board 10a and screw/shaft 14a from ceramic tile 18, and make base plate 12a be deposited in tiling 18 below.As selection, by using as described more weak burble point 16 in the aforementioned embodiment, screw/shaft 14a can separate with base plate 12a.
Fig. 7 shows the selected embodiment that can use with any previous embodiment.In this embodiment, the shape of base plate 12 resembles two rank stair, wherein has two horizontal components to combine with a vertical portion branch.The top of described vertical part is preferably base plate 12 and axle 14 positions that combine.The purpose of present embodiment is, makes described device can be used for laying ceramic tile 18 and 18a with two different-thickness of levelling.This is presented among Fig. 7, and wherein said device is used for levelling ceramic tile 18 and thicker ceramic tile 18a.
Fig. 8 shows the selected embodiment that can use with any previous embodiment, and the top 14a of its axis 14 is thicker than the bottom 14b of axle 14.14 top 14a is thicker for axle, makes user's grasping axle 14 better when top board 10 being abutted on the ceramic tile 18 fixedly.The bottom 14b of the axle 14 that extends to base plate 12 between adjacent ceramic tile 18 is thinner, makes ceramic tile 18 can more closely put together when needed, and makes in the embodiment that comprises burble point 16 and more easily axle 14 is separated with base plate 12.
Abovely describe the present invention, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that under the situation that does not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can carry out various corrections preferred embodiment described here in conjunction with its preferred embodiment.Yet I am intended that, and all these conspicuous for those skilled in the art revisions all will be included within the scope of back claims.

Claims (1)

1. device that is used to lay with the levelling ceramic tile, described device comprises:
Axle with upper and lower;
The base plate that combines with the bottom of described axle;
Have the top board in the hole that is suitable for holding described axle, described top board has upside and downside, and the downside of described top board has two spacers that are suitable for being inserted between the adjacent tiles; And
Locked component with the hole that is suitable for holding described axle,
Wherein said base plate comprises the first of the general planar of extending from described axle along first direction and the second portion of the general planar of extending from described axle along second direction, wherein, the primary importance place of described first in first plane combines with described axle, the second place place of described second portion in second plane combines with described axle, described second plane parallel makes these two planes be separated from each other preset distance along the length of described axle in described first plane, so that described device can use between the ceramic tile of different-thickness.
CN2006800092168A 2005-02-22 2006-02-21 Device for laying and leveling tile Expired - Fee Related CN101146972B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/906,478 US7621100B2 (en) 2005-02-22 2005-02-22 Tile alignment and leveling device and method for using the same
US10/906,478 2005-02-22
US11/307,678 2006-02-16
US11/307,678 US20060185269A1 (en) 2005-02-22 2006-02-16 Tile alignment and leveling device and method for using the same
PCT/US2006/006134 WO2006091606A2 (en) 2005-02-22 2006-02-21 Tile alignment and leveling device and method for using same

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011100834334A Division CN102220805A (en) 2005-02-22 2006-02-21 Tile alignment and leveling device and method for using the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101146972A CN101146972A (en) 2008-03-19
CN101146972B true CN101146972B (en) 2011-05-04

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CN2011100834334A Pending CN102220805A (en) 2005-02-22 2006-02-21 Tile alignment and leveling device and method for using the same

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EP (1) EP2343419A1 (en)
JP (1) JP5362997B2 (en)
CN (2) CN101146972B (en)
AT (1) ATE553269T1 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0606952B8 (en)
HK (1) HK1118587A1 (en)
MX (1) MX2007010219A (en)
NO (1) NO20074720L (en)
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