CN101124138B - Method for winding a thread to form a cross-wound bobbin and a cross-wound bobbin - Google Patents

Method for winding a thread to form a cross-wound bobbin and a cross-wound bobbin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101124138B
CN101124138B CN2006800053888A CN200680005388A CN101124138B CN 101124138 B CN101124138 B CN 101124138B CN 2006800053888 A CN2006800053888 A CN 2006800053888A CN 200680005388 A CN200680005388 A CN 200680005388A CN 101124138 B CN101124138 B CN 101124138B
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China
Prior art keywords
bobbin
cross winding
traverse
winding bobbin
rounded portions
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CN2006800053888A
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CN101124138A (en
Inventor
D·哈克
F-M·赫尔韦格
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Oerlikon Textile GmbH and Co KG
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Oerlikon Textile GmbH and Co KG
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/06Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers for making cross-wound packages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/06Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers for making cross-wound packages
    • B65H54/08Precision winding arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H55/00Wound packages of filamentary material
    • B65H55/04Wound packages of filamentary material characterised by method of winding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Abstract

The invention describes a method for winding a thread (1) to form a cross-wound bobbin (2) and a cross-wound bobbin. In order to determine an end-face form on the cross-head bobbin, a continuously supplied thread is passed to and fro within a cross-winding excursion having a variable length. In order to obtain a uniform penetration of dye in particular for the purpose of dyeing the cross-wound bobbin, according to the invention the cross-winding excursion is controlled at the end of the winding-on such that rounding of the end face of the cross-wound bobbin results on both end sides.

Description

Be used for Filament winding is become the method and the cross winding bobbin of cross winding bobbin
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method and a kind of cross winding bobbin that is used for Filament winding is become cross winding bobbin.
Background technology
For example by the known a kind of similar method of WO2000/068126 and a kind of similar cross winding bobbin.
During reeling, the length of the known method reciprocating traverse that is used for Filament winding is become cross winding bobbin changes, so that obtain distolateral certain moulding of cross winding bobbin according to certain predetermined value.Therefore can reel and have the columniform or diconical cross winding bobbin of the end face of straight line basically.Moulding at this cross winding bobbin is handled relevant with the continuation course of processing or the continuation in bobbin basically.Known to painted Texturized silk thread, described silk thread at first becomes cross winding bobbin with as far as possible little curling tension winding after Texturized.This cross winding bobbin is characterised in that soft bobbin structure uniformly, and therefore medicament liquid state or powdered form passes the winding-structure possibility that becomes when painted.For example known by DE 196 31 604 A1, painted for cross winding bobbin, colorant is transported in the mound bobbins that has cross winding bobbin, makes dye liquor from inside to outside pass the silk thread bobbin.Usually at this, be, in the same manner a plurality of cross winding bobbins carried out simultaneously paintedly that it is folded that wherein cross winding bobbin keeps being stacked into a bobbin.Be transported to the situation of coloring process for diconical bobbin, can observe this phenomenon, be that dye liquor preferred flow on the end of bobbin makes strong painted zone and less intense painted zone to occur in cross winding bobbin to distolateral and outflow.Therefore for uniformization, when cross winding bobbin is painted, must carry out special measure.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to now further constitute a kind of method and a kind of similar cross winding bobbin that is used for Filament winding is become cross winding bobbin, make in coloring process subsequently dye liquor especially in the fringe region of cross winding bobbin, pass the possibility that becomes uniformly.
The invention provides a kind of method that is used for Texturized silk thread is wound into colorable cross winding bobbin on the bobbin that is made of the material that can pass, the silk thread of continuous supply is put and back and forth guiding in reciprocating traverse in order to spread, and change the length of reciprocating traverse for the end surface shape of determining cross winding bobbin, it is characterized in that: reciprocating traverse is controlled like this when reel finishing, and makes rounded portions at the end face of two distolateral generation cross winding bobbins.
The present invention also provides a kind of colorable cross winding bobbin, have the Texturized synthetic thread of reeling in the cross winding on the bobbin that is made of the material that can pass, it is characterized in that: the bobbin shape has the rounded portions at two of bobbin distolateral end faces.
The present invention neither be by being proposed by the known method of DE 34 30 504 A1.The change that so-called breathing (Atmung) is used for the mass distribution by the silk thread in bobbin in this known method obtains certain shape of bobbin seamed edge.Be illustrated in the on-cycle change of the reciprocating traverse between maximum length and the minimum length in this breathing.Described change only is used to spread the uniformization of the silk thread quality of putting in end regions because since silk thread turn in end regions and to compare all the time the shop with the zone line of bobbin and put higher silk thread quality.Thereby under situation about breathing no more, wind the saddle-shaped side face of bobbin.Mass distribution in this known method in end regions is affected like this, makes the side face that occurs rounding on cross winding bobbin.But this cross winding bobbin with side face of rounding has shortcoming, promptly very differently constitutes in bobbin in-to-in mass distribution.Therefore in bobbin, obtain very large aberration about coloring process.
The present invention is based on such understanding in contrast to this, thereby promptly flow through intersected coiled bobbin period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m dye liquor always through having the stroke of minimum drag and always passing through shortest route by cross winding bobbin at dye liquor.Be used herein to the influence that the resistance that passes bobbin is subjected to mass distribution basically.In order especially to pass all fringe regions of cross winding bobbin as far as possible equably under the uniform mass distribution situation of the silk thread on the end of cross winding bobbin in bobbin, the end face of cross winding bobbin constitutes rounded portions.Control like this when reeling end at this reciprocating traverse, make two distolateral rounded portions that on cross winding bobbin, produce end face.Can avoid uneven fully by the rounded portions of end face and flow through, because the stroke that constitutes in the edge region between the periphery of bobbin diameter and cross winding bobbin is along with increasing continuously with the increasing progressively of distance of the end of cross winding bobbin.Thereby can avoid the less zone of flowing through on cross winding bobbin.
In order to obtain continuous as far as possible transition in the rounded portions of end face, advantageously for the end face of the circle of the cross winding bobbin of reeling, the length of reciprocating travel is along with increasing progressively continuously of bobbin diameter shortens.Can advantageously carry out the breath cycle of stack at this, so that on cross winding bobbin, obtain the side face of straight line as far as possible.
The change of reciprocating traverse is controlled like this in rounded portions in by method of the present invention, make the silk thread shop on end face put the formation that causes radius, this radius tangentially extends out and is tangential to the final diameter ground extension of cross winding bobbin from the end region of straight line.Therefore realize the stable end face structure of cross winding bobbin, this end face structure also allows interference-free to extract silk thread out in the further course of processing subsequently.
Rounded portions at these two distolateral end faces can constitute in the same manner or differently, and they can select with the further course of processing or extraction method relevantly.
By can constitute the columniform and diconical bobbin of end region by method of the present invention with straight line.
Change at this reciprocating traverse is preferably controlled by the predetermined of traverse function, by this traverse function, determines each value of reciprocating traverse with the bobbin diameter relevantly.Thereby can compensate heaving and can realize high reproducibility constituting this intersected coiled bobbin period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m on the other hand on distolateral.
Confirmed advantageously that at this traverse function constitutes by a plurality of function segments, made and put in the shop that each time point of reeling can be carried out the optimization of silk thread.At this especially advantageously, each function segment obtains the trend of the S shape of traverse function generally, makes result's reciprocating traverse during reeling shorten continuously, prolong continuously and shorten continuously.Therefore on the one hand avoid on straight line distolateral, heaving and realize on the other hand the distolateral painted moulding of cross winding bobbin that helps.
By the further scheme by method of the present invention is especially favourable, to avoid bobbin off-clip or the so-called ring grain on distolateral, wherein function segment is combined into continuous traverse function like this, makes the distolateral zone of having reeled of cross winding bobbin not show transient.
Description of drawings
Explain in detail by method of the present invention and by cross winding bobbin of the present invention below with reference to accompanying drawing.Wherein:
Fig. 1 illustrates to show the equipment that is used to carry out by method of the present invention,
Fig. 2 illustrates to show the viewgraph of cross-section by cross winding bobbin of the present invention,
Fig. 3 illustrates to show the cross-sectional plane partial view by the known cross winding bobbin of prior art,
Fig. 4 illustrates to show the cross-sectional plane partial view by cross winding bobbin of the present invention,
Fig. 5 signal is presented at the embodiment that coiling is used to change the traverse function of reciprocating traverse during by cross winding bobbin of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Show the embodiment that is used to carry out by the equipment of method of the present invention in Fig. 1, for example it is used on the coiling deformation devices.On an axis of revolution 12 that is arranged in the frame, support the bobbin bank 7 of a fork-shaped pivotally.Rotatably mounted two opposed centering disks 4 and 5 on the free end of bobbin bank 7.Between two centering disks 4 and 5, clamp a bobbin 3 that is used to admit cross winding bobbin 2.A drive roller 8 abuts on the surface of cross winding bobbin 2.Drive roller 8 is connected with roller motor 9.This drive roller 8 of the speed drive of roller motor 9 usefulness substantial constant.Bobbin 3 or cross winding bobbin 2 are driven into a winder rotating speed by friction by means of drive roller 8, and this winder rotating speed allows with a silk thread speed coiling silk thread 1.
In drive roller 8 fronts a reciprocating apparatus 6 is set along the silk thread sense of motion.This reciprocating apparatus 6 constitutes the reciprocal device of so-called belt.Be fixed on the continuous belt 13 at this traversing device 18.Belt 13 is parallel to bobbin 3 ground and leads between two wheel flutters 14.In the belt plane, be parallel to wheel flutter 14 ground a drive wheel 15 that is twined by belt 13 parts is set.Drive wheel 15 oscillatorily drives by electrical motor 16, makes back and forth to guide in the zone of traversing device 18 between each wheel flutter 14.Electrical motor 16 can be controlled by a control setup 17.Control setup 17 additionally is connected with roller motor 9 being used for controlling and driving roller 8, and is connected with sensor 10 on being arranged on bobbin bank 7, thus the rotating speed of the rotating speed of this sensor senses centering disk 5 and sensing silk thread bobbin 2.Be provided with one and catch a groove 11 in centering disk 5, this is caught a groove and is used to catch silk thread on the one hand and produces a pulse on the other hand to be used to measure the rotating speed of silk thread bobbin on sensor 10.
In the equipment that in Fig. 1, shows, for the repiece (Anlegen) of cross winding bobbin 2, catch silk (Fangen), volume is gone up (Anwickeln) and coiling (Aufwickeln), silk thread 1 passes through 18 channeling conducts of traversing device.The control program that is used to form cross winding bobbin 2 is stored in the control setup 17.In control setup 17 during the coiling cross winding bobbin by the tach signal of sensor 10 and by the corresponding diameter of the revolution speed calculating cross winding bobbin 2 of roller motor 9.In order during the coiling cross winding bobbin, to obtain the predetermined bobbin shape of cross winding bobbin 2, control program has a traverse function, set a definite reciprocating traverse by this traverse function for each bobbin diameter, traversing device 18 back and forth guides in this reciprocating traverse.Thereby the change of reciprocating traverse is predetermined by the traverse function during winding process.Can store the control program of the stack that is used to carry out breathing at this, wherein change reciprocating traverse by predetermined breathing function for the mass distribution of silk thread in end regions.But the end surface shape of bobbin only determines by the predetermined of traverse function that this also will explain below.Only determine the side face shape of bobbin by the breathing function of stack.
Viewgraph of cross-section by the embodiment of cross winding bobbin of the present invention is schematically described in Fig. 2.Cross winding bobbin 2 is reeled and is become a diconical bobbin, and wherein distolateral 19.1 and 19.2 by having an end region 27.1 and 27.2 formations less than the straight line of 90 ° ramp angle.Have a silk thread near the zone of common this cross winding bobbin cross winding bobbin and be equipped with volume (Fadenreservewicklung), it does not describe in detail in the present embodiment and explains.Usually at this, be, form silk thread be equipped with volume before in the interior roll in bobbin zone around useless volume (Abfallwicklung), this is useless to twist in to be not used in after coloring process and continues processing.The configuration example that this silk thread is equipped with volume and useless volume is as known by DE 100 22 376 A1 and describe, at this with reference to this file of enumerating.
In the cross winding bobbin of in Fig. 2, describing, on the right distolateral 19.1 on wind the rounded portions 20.1 of end face.Thereby distolateral 19.1 end region 27.1 and circular end regions 20.1 by straight line constitute.The rounded portions 20.1 of end face is reeled and is become a radius, and this radius tangentially extends out and is tangential to side face 21 ground from end region 27.1 and extends.The side face 21 of cross winding bobbin is reeled point-blank.In one second rounded portions 20.2 of on distolateral 19.2, reeling on the opposed end.Same rounded portions 20.2 constitutes by a radius, and this radius is tangentially extended out and is tangential to bobbin side face 21 ground by the end region 27.2 of straight line and extends.The rounded portions 20.1 and 20.2 of each end face constitutes in the present embodiment onesizely.But possibility also is in principle, constitutes the different rounded portions of each end face or one-sided rounded portions on distolateral 19.1 and 19.2, so that extracted out characteristic especially at silk thread when cross winding bobbin is extracted out.Cross winding bobbin 2 is reeled on bobbin 3, and this bobbin is made of the materials such as plastics grid that can pass basically.Colorant liquid state or powdered form imports to the inside of bobbin 3 when cross winding bobbin 2 is painted, makes dye liquor from inside to outside pass the bobbin structure of cross winding bobbin 2 under pressure.
In order to show special advantage, the cross winding bobbin of in Fig. 3, reeling by the known biconial of prior art with the formal description of partial view by cross winding bobbin of the present invention.Be wound with until a straight end face 27.1 that reaches final bobbin diameter cross winding bobbin 25 biconials.Painted to the silk thread layer for the inside at cross winding bobbin 25, colorant 26 is transported to cross winding bobbin 25 by bobbin 3.Colorant 26 since the drag characteristic of silk thread layer at first directly a first area internally via distolateral outside guiding.Should the zone on the bobbin width of beginning, extend at this, up to for the stroke of the dye liquor between the bobbin side face 21 of bobbin 3 and cross winding bobbin 25 less than from the same position of bobbin 3 stroke to distolateral 19.1.Situations by how much as can be known, the bobbin seamed edge in the transitional region in the known bobbin of prior art between end face 27.1 and side face 21 is flow through by colorant deficiently.
In Fig. 4, schematically show viewgraph of cross-section in contrast to this by cross winding bobbin of the present invention with the form of partial view.Cross winding bobbin 2 same coilings become diconical bobbin, are wherein winding rounded portions 20.1 on distolateral 19.1 between end region 27.1 and side face 21.Trend with end face 27.1 of rounded portions 20.1 cause between the enveloping surface of bobbin 3 and cross winding bobbin 2 by the stroke that increase progressively continuous growth of bobbin end along with the bobbin width.Thereby flow through by colorant 26 equably in each zone of cross winding bobbin 2 in-to-ins.
In order on by cross winding bobbin of the present invention, to be created in the bobbin shape of describing among Fig. 4, during winding process, must change reciprocating traverse by certain methods.Show the embodiment of traverse function in Fig. 5, for example it can use at the control program that is used for controlling the traversing device for this reason.In the diagram of curves that Fig. 5 describes, representing bobbin diameter S on the ordinate and expression bobbin width B on abscissa in the chart of on the left side.In the chart on the right equally expression bobbin diameter S on the ordinate and on abscissa the length H of expression reciprocating traverse.The whole end face of cross winding bobbin can be divided into three subregions at this.Reeling until reaching bobbin diameter S 1First subregion in produce a structure and reel (Aufbauwicklung), this structure is wound on distolateral going up by 22 expressions of slope starting point.At bobbin diameter S 1With S 2Between the zone in, portion's section of a straight line of coiling end face, this bobbin diameter S 2Basically near in the middle of bobbin, extending.This region representation is the slope and is provided with Reference numeral 23.In the zone above winding process finishes, at bobbin diameter S 2With bobbin diameter S 3Between end face have a rounded portions 24, this bobbin diameter S 3The final diameter of expression cross winding bobbin.
In order to produce this bobbin shape, reciprocating traverse changes according to the traverse function of representing in the chart on the right.The traverse function is represented with capital F in this chart.At winding process until reaching bobbin diameter S 1Very first time section in, the traverse function F by reciprocating traverse at first is adjusted to maximum length, so that shorten until reaching bobbin diameter S continuously then 1This zone is by function segment F 1Expression.Until reaching bobbin diameter S 2The second coiling portion section on, at first carry out the continuous shortening of reciprocating traverse, so that preferably in this zone above section, rotate back in the continuous prolongation of reciprocating traverse in the centre.This function segment F 2Represent and influence basically the structure of the straight line of bobbin end face.
For the rounded portions 24 of reeling carry out again that reciprocating traverse changes oppositely, what make reciprocating traverse passes through function segment F 3Continuous shortening carry out until reaching final bobbin diameter S 3Thereby the traverse function shows a representative type S shape trend, this trend for this bobbin shape be show feature and by three function segment F 1, F 2And F 3Form.Transition at this each function segment is definite like this, makes that no regularity such as bobbin off-clip or ring grain do not appear in the coiling intersected coiled bobbin period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m on end face.
For in the inner mass distribution as far as possible uniformly that obtains to spread the silk thread of putting of bobbin, change breathing of stack for the reciprocating traverse of pressing the eikonal number.In the maxim that the definite length of traverse function is represented reciprocating traverse respectively of passing through of this reciprocating traverse, it will remain when carrying out each breath cycle.
Pass through to reel by method of the present invention and embodiment that describe by the cross winding bobbin 2 of Fig. 2 is exemplary.End face also can constitute 90 ° ramp angle in principle, makes to produce the columniform basically bobbin with rounded portions.
Reference numerals list
1 silk thread
2 cross winding bobbins
3 bobbins
4 centering disks
5 centering disks
6 reciprocating apparatuses
7 bobbin cradles
8 drive roller
9 roller motors
10 sensors
11 catch a groove
12 gyroaxises
13 belts
14 wheel flutters
15 axle drive shafts
16 electrical motors
17 control setups
18 traversing devices
19.1,19.2 distolateral
20.1,20.2 rounded portions
21 side faces
22 slope starting points
23 slopes
24 rounded portions
25 cross winding bobbins
26 colorants
27.1,27.2 end regions

Claims (16)

1. be used for Texturized silk thread is wound into the method for colorable cross winding bobbin on the bobbin that is made of the material that can pass, the silk thread of continuous supply is put and back and forth guiding in reciprocating traverse in order to spread, and change the length of reciprocating traverse for the end surface shape of determining cross winding bobbin, it is characterized in that: reciprocating traverse is controlled like this when reel finishing, and makes rounded portions at the end face of two distolateral generation cross winding bobbins.
2. by the described method of claim 1, it is characterized in that: for the end face of the circle of the cross winding bobbin of reeling, the length that makes reciprocating traverse is along with increasing progressively continuously of bobbin diameter shortens.
3. by the described method of claim 1, it is characterized in that: put the silk thread shop that the change of reciprocating traverse causes constituting a radius in the rounded portions of end face, and wherein this radius is tangential to distolateral and is tangential to the final diameter ground extension of cross winding bobbin.
4. by each described method of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: the rounded portions at two distolateral end faces constitutes substantially the samely.
5. by each described method of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: the rounded portions at two distolateral end faces differently constitutes.
6. by each described method of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: the coiling before constituting rounded portions in the time reciprocating traverse control like this, make the end face that produces straight line basically.
7. by the described method of claim 6, it is characterized in that: reciprocating traverse changes the end face that causes having less than the straight line of 90 ° ramp angle.
8. by each described method of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: the change of reciprocating traverse was controlled by the predetermined of traverse function, and each value of reciprocating traverse is determined with the bobbin diameter by this traverse function relevantly.
9. by the described method of claim 8, it is characterized in that: the traverse function comprises a plurality of function segments, described function segment causes the trend of the S shape of traverse function generally, makes result's reciprocating traverse during reeling shorten continuously, prolong continuously and shorten continuously.
10. by the described method of claim 9, it is characterized in that: each function segment is combined into a continuous traverse function like this, makes the end region of coiling of cross winding bobbin not show transient.
11. colorable cross winding bobbin has the Texturized synthetic thread of reeling in the cross winding on the bobbin that is made of the material that can pass, it is characterized in that: the bobbin shape has the rounded portions at two of bobbin distolateral end faces.
12. by the described cross winding bobbin of claim 11, it is characterized in that: the rounded portions of end face is along with increasing progressively by the continuous shortening of reciprocating traverse of bobbin diameter reeled.
13. by the described cross winding bobbin of claim 11, it is characterized in that: the rounded portions of end face is approximate respectively to constitute a radius, and this radius tangentially constitutes between the end region of straight line and final diameter.
14. by each described cross winding bobbin of claim 11 to 13, it is characterized in that: the rounded portions at two end faces on distolateral constitutes substantially the samely.
15. by each described cross winding bobbin of claim 11 to 13, it is characterized in that: the rounded portions at two end faces on distolateral differently constitutes.
16. by each described cross winding bobbin of claim 10 to 13, it is characterized in that: the end region of straight line has one less than 90 ° ramp angle.
CN2006800053888A 2005-02-23 2006-02-17 Method for winding a thread to form a cross-wound bobbin and a cross-wound bobbin Active CN101124138B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005008165.7 2005-02-23
DE102005008165 2005-02-23
PCT/EP2006/001448 WO2006089691A1 (en) 2005-02-23 2006-02-17 Method for winding a thread to form a cross-wound bobbin and a cross-wound bobbin

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CN101124138A CN101124138A (en) 2008-02-13
CN101124138B true CN101124138B (en) 2011-02-09

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JP (1) JP4838816B2 (en)
CN (1) CN101124138B (en)
AT (1) ATE470643T1 (en)
DE (1) DE502006007168D1 (en)
WO (1) WO2006089691A1 (en)

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DE102007062632A1 (en) 2007-12-22 2009-06-25 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Coil for coloring in coloring column, has filament wound up in cross winding on package tube and including cross over winding that is approximately made identical by coil aperture, and package tube with coil that is provided with width
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DE102015014298A1 (en) 2015-11-06 2017-05-11 Saurer Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg Method for producing a cross-wound dyeing coil and workstation of an open-end rotor spinning machine
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EP1861329B1 (en) 2010-06-09
WO2006089691A1 (en) 2006-08-31
EP1861329A1 (en) 2007-12-05
DE502006007168D1 (en) 2010-07-22
ATE470643T1 (en) 2010-06-15
CN101124138A (en) 2008-02-13
JP4838816B2 (en) 2011-12-14

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