CN101121335A - Liquid inpouring method and a liquid container - Google Patents

Liquid inpouring method and a liquid container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101121335A
CN101121335A CNA2007101420096A CN200710142009A CN101121335A CN 101121335 A CN101121335 A CN 101121335A CN A2007101420096 A CNA2007101420096 A CN A2007101420096A CN 200710142009 A CN200710142009 A CN 200710142009A CN 101121335 A CN101121335 A CN 101121335A
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid
ink
described liquid
containing chamber
communication paths
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Granted
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CNA2007101420096A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100584620C (en
Inventor
品田聪
宫岛知明
松山雅英
关祐一
小池尚志
石泽卓
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Seiko Epson Corp
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Seiko Epson Corp
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Abstract

Used liquid receiving containers are recycled at low cost. A liquid receiving container has at least three or more liquid receiving chambers (370, 390, 430) that are interconnected so as to enable descent-type connection and ascent-type connection. An inlet opening (601) communicating with the upstreammost liquid receiving chamber (370) is formed in the liquid receiving container, the pressure in the liquid receiving chamber (370) is reduced by vacuum drawing, and the inlet opening (601) is sealed after liquid is placed from the inlet opening (601) to the liquid receiving chamber (370) side.

Description

Liquid inpouring method and liquid container
Technical field
The present invention relates to inject the method for liquid and the liquid container of making by this method to atmosphere opening type liquid container, stored liquid is supplied to described liquid consuming device in the container body that described atmosphere opening type liquid container can load and unload with respect to liquid consuming device.
Background technology
As aforesaid liquid container and liquid consuming device, for example can list: the atmosphere opening type print cartridge of storage ink solution and the inkjet recording device that this print cartridge can be installed with changing.
Above-mentioned print cartridge has following structure usually, that is, be provided with in the container body in the print cartridge installation portion that can be installed in inkjet recording device with loading and unloading: the ink accommodating chamber, fill by ink I; Ink supply aperture is used for giving inkjet recording device with the ink feed that is stored in described ink accommodating chamber; The ink path of navigation is communicated with described ink accommodating chamber and ink supply aperture; And ambient air flow path, along with the consumption of the ink I in the described ink accommodating chamber, atmosphere is imported in the described ink accommodating chamber from the outside.When above-mentioned print cartridge was installed in the print cartridge installation portion of tape deck, the ink supply pin that is equipped with in the described print cartridge installation portion was inserted in the described ink supply aperture and is connected with it, the ink I that stores can be supplied to the record head of inkjet recording device thus.
Record head in the inkjet recording device utilizes heating power or vibration to control the injection of ink droplet, thereby when the disconnected China ink of print cartridge occurs in the sky that carries out ink ejection action under the state of not supplying ink and beats, can initiating failure.Therefore, in inkjet recording device, need to monitor the surplus of the ink solution in the print cartridge, do not beat so that do not make record head carry out sky.
Developed print cartridge from above-mentioned background with residual liquid quantity sensor, when the surplus of ink I stored in the container body is consumed to pre-set threshold, described residual liquid quantity sensor is to the signal of telecommunication of inkjet recording device output regulation, thereby can to the last not use up ink stored in the print cartridge fully, cause the record head of tape deck that empty beat (for example, with reference to patent documentation 1) takes place.
Patent documentation 1: the Japanese documentation spy opens the 2001-146030 communique.
Summary of the invention
Invent problem to be solved
Print cartridge is the high-precision container that is made of a plurality of parts, aspect cost, the cost of container liken to into the ink of content higher.Therefore, if when ink exhausts, discard the waste that print cartridge can cause useful resources at this point, bring very large economic loss.
Therefore, wish to reinject ink to regenerate to the print cartridge of finishing using.
But, print cartridge in the past mostly assembling procedure carry out the ink injection process midway, therefore after the assembling of print cartridge is finished, can't use same ink method for implanting.
Therefore, need to realize the ink method for implanting that ink is filled under the situation of exploitation used ink method for implanting when not using the new print cartridge of assembling.
But, print cartridge in recent years is owing to be provided with differential valve or be used to detect the ink remaining amount testing agency of surplus of ink I and high performance in the ink path of navigation that is communicated with ink accommodating chamber and ink supply aperture, described differential valve is as adjusting to the ink pressure of ink supply aperture supply and preventing the check-valves that flows backwards from ink supply aperture one side and play a role.In addition, for the quality of the stored ink I of long term maintenance, it is complicated that the structure of ink accommodating chamber or ambient air flow path also becomes.
Therefore, if carelessly container body is processed in order to inject ink I, ink I might the leakage of the part beyond the ink accommodating chamber after injecting, and perhaps damages initial function owing to having sneaked into bubble B when the filling ink, thereby causes hypoplasia.
In addition, need carry out complicated processing to container body in order to inject, the processing cost height, and if regeneration cost has surpassed the manufacturing cost of new print cartridge, then regeneration will lose meaning to a great extent.
Therefore, the objective of the invention is to: get final product when when the liquid container of finishing using injects liquid, container body being carried out less processing, and can under the situation of the various functions of not damaging this liquid container, inject liquid, thereby can utilize the liquid container of finishing using at low cost.
The means that are used to deal with problems
(1) in order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of liquid inpouring method, this liquid inpouring method is a method from liquid to following liquid container that inject, and described liquid container can load and unload and comprises with respect to liquid consuming device:
The liquid containing chamber, receiving fluids;
The liquid supply orifice can be connected with described liquid consuming device;
The liquid path of navigation guides to described liquid supply orifice with the liquid that is stored in the described liquid containing chamber;
Ambient air flow path, described liquid containing chamber is communicated with atmosphere and has following communication paths part, this communication paths partly forms carefullyyer than other communication paths at least a portion partly, can keep being contained in the part of the liquid in the described liquid containing chamber by meniscus; And
The residual liquid quantity sensor is arranged in the described liquid path of navigation, when described liquid path of navigation is full of liquid when having gas to flow into described liquid path of navigation the different signal of output;
And described liquid container can make liquid and the atmospheric isolation that is contained in the described liquid containing chamber by the liquid that is partly kept by described communication paths,
Described liquid inpouring method comprises:
Form the operation of inlet in the upstream of described communication paths upstream end portion;
Inject the operation of the liquid of ormal weight from described inlet;
After finishing, described liquid filling work procedure seals the operation of described inlet.
According to the aforesaid liquid method for implanting, the processing of container body being carried out in order to inject liquid comprises: the processing of offering the inlet that is used to inject liquid; And the processing that after filling liquid, seals described inlet.Above-mentioned processing is simple processing.Therefore, get final product when when the liquid container of finishing using injects liquid, container body being carried out less processing, and can under the situation of the various functions of not damaging this liquid container, inject liquid, thereby can utilize the liquid container of finishing using at low cost.
In addition, in the present invention, preferably: also comprise the decompression operation that described liquid containing chamber interior reduces pressure.
According to this invention owing to make liquid containing chamber interior decompression by the decompression operation, therefore when after when carrying out the liquid injection process, it is indoor liquid can be injected into liquid containing effectively.
In addition, in the present invention, preferably: in described decompression operation, described liquid containing chamber interior is aspirated via described liquid supply orifice.
According to this invention,, liquid can be injected into the downstream of differential valve especially for liquid container with differential valve.
(2) in order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of liquid container, this liquid container can load and unload with respect to liquid consuming device, comprising:
The liquid containing chamber, receiving fluids;
The liquid supply orifice can be connected with described liquid consuming device;
The liquid path of navigation guides to described liquid supply orifice with the liquid that is stored in the described liquid containing chamber;
Ambient air flow path, described liquid containing chamber is communicated with atmosphere and has following communication paths part, this communication paths partly forms carefullyyer than other communication paths at least a portion partly, can keep being contained in the part of the liquid in the described liquid containing chamber by meniscus; And
The residual liquid quantity sensor is arranged in the described liquid path of navigation, output unlike signal when described liquid path of navigation is full of liquid and when having gas to flow into described liquid path of navigation;
And described liquid container can make liquid and the atmospheric isolation that is contained in the described liquid containing chamber by the liquid that is partly kept by described communication paths,
For described liquid container, form inlet in the upstream of described communication paths upstream end portion, the liquid from described inlet injection ormal weight seals described inlet after described liquid filling work procedure finishes.
According to the aforesaid liquid container, be filled with liquid with the state identical with the liquid container of coming of new, the various functions in the container and the untapped liquid container of coming of new similarly play a role, therefore can be the same easy to use with the untapped liquid container of coming of new, and, therefore help to economize on resources, prevent the pollution of the environment owing to prolonged as the life of product of container.
In addition,, therefore can provide print cartridge at a low price, thereby also help to reduce the use cost of liquid consuming device because cost is low.
In addition, preferably: in the liquid container of said structure, the air flow outlet of an end of described communication paths part is arranged near the diapire of described liquid containing chamber, and the air flow of other end inlet is arranged on the below of the diapire of described liquid containing chamber.
According to the aforesaid liquid container, for example when waiting when the liquid of ormal weight has been filled in the liquid containing chamber by injecting, can carry the liquid of necessary amount and keep this liquid to thin connected component by the indoor hydraulic pressure of the liquid containing that acts on air flow outlet, therefore can be easily in the fluid-tight of the formation midway portion of ambient air flow path.
In addition, preferably: in the liquid container of said structure, described communication paths partly forms the shape of approximate L word.
According to this liquid container, the meniscus that produces at the bend of approximate L word shape can have been given play to the confining force that confined liquid moves to the liquid of the sealing usefulness that partly kept by thin communication paths, thereby can stably maintain the fluid-tight state that maintains liquid in the thin communication paths part.
In addition, preferably: in the liquid container of said structure, be provided with differential valve, this differential valve is arranged in described liquid path of navigation, all the time oppressed to closing the valve state, and becoming setting when above when the pressure reduction of described liquid supply orifice side and described liquid containing chamber side, described differential valve becomes out the valve state.
(3) in order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of liquid container, this liquid container can load and unload with respect to liquid consuming device, and it comprises:
The liquid containing chamber, receiving fluids;
The liquid supply orifice can be connected with described liquid consuming device;
The liquid path of navigation makes described liquid containing chamber be communicated with described liquid supply orifice;
Ambient air flow path, described liquid containing chamber is communicated with atmosphere and has following communication paths part, this communication paths partly partly forms carefullyyer than other communication paths, can keep being contained in the part of the liquid in the described liquid containing chamber by meniscus;
The residual liquid quantity sensor is arranged in the described liquid path of navigation, output unlike signal when described liquid path of navigation is full of liquid and when having gas to flow into described liquid path of navigation;
Membrane element forms at least a portion of described ambient air flow path; And
Sealing, the sealing inlet, described inlet forms on the membrane element that forms described ambient air flow path, and is communicated with described liquid containing chamber;
Described liquid container can make the liquid that is contained in the described liquid containing chamber by the liquid that is partly kept by described communication paths and and atmospheric isolation.
According to the aforesaid liquid container, be filled with liquid with the state identical with the liquid container of coming of new, the various functions in the container and the untapped liquid container of coming of new similarly play a role, therefore can be the same easy to use with the untapped liquid container of coming of new, and, therefore help to economize on resources, prevent the pollution of the environment owing to prolonged as the life of product of container.
In addition,, therefore can provide print cartridge at a low price, thereby also help to reduce the use cost of liquid consuming device because cost is low.
In addition, preferably: in the liquid container of said structure, form described sealing by film or bonding agent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic figure as the print cartridge of liquid container of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic figure when the angle opposite with Fig. 1 observed the print cartridge of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of the print cartridge of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the exploded perspective view when the angle opposite with Fig. 3 observed the print cartridge of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the figure that the state on the balladeur train that print cartridge with Fig. 1 is installed in inkjet recording device is shown;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the state before print cartridge that Fig. 1 is shown is about to be installed on the balladeur train;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of the state after print cartridge that Fig. 1 is shown just has been installed on the balladeur train;
Fig. 8 is the figure when face side is observed the box main body of print cartridge of Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 is the figure when rear side is observed the box main body of print cartridge of Fig. 1;
Figure 10 (a) is the simplified diagram of Fig. 8, and Figure 10 (b) is the simplified diagram of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 8;
Figure 12 is the amplification stereogram that the part of the flow passage structure in the toner cartridge main body shown in Figure 8 is shown;
Figure 13 illustrates the reinject block diagram of formation of device of the ink of carrying out liquid inpouring method of the present invention;
Figure 14 is explanation can be injected the position of ink by liquid inpouring method of the present invention in the structure of the print cartridge shown in Figure 10 (b) a key diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below, explain the preferred implementation of liquid inpouring method of the present invention and liquid container with reference to accompanying drawing.
In the following embodiments, describe being installed in as the example of the print cartridge on the inkjet recording device (printer) of an example of liquid injection apparatus as liquid container.
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic figure as the print cartridge of liquid container of the present invention, Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic figure when the angle opposite with Fig. 1 observed the print cartridge of Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of the print cartridge of Fig. 1, Fig. 4 is the exploded perspective view when the angle opposite with Fig. 3 observed the print cartridge of Fig. 3, Fig. 5 is the figure that the state on the balladeur train that print cartridge with Fig. 1 is installed in inkjet recording device is shown, Fig. 6 is the sectional view that the state before being about to be installed on the balladeur train is shown, and Fig. 7 is the sectional view that the state after just being installed on the balladeur train is shown.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the print cartridge 1 of present embodiment has the shape of approximate cuboid, stores, holds ink I in being arranged at its inner ink accommodating chamber.Print cartridge 1 is installed on the balladeur train 200 as the inkjet recording device of an example of liquid consuming device, to this inkjet recording device supply ink I (with reference to Fig. 5).
External appearance characteristic to print cartridge 1 describes below.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, print cartridge 1 has smooth upper surface 1a, is provided with upper surface 1a opposed bottom surface 1b to be connected with inkjet recording device and to supply the ink supply aperture 50 of ink I.In addition, on the 1b of bottom surface, offer the atmosphere opening hole 100 that imports atmosphere with the internal communication of print cartridge 1.That is, print cartridge 1 is at the atmosphere opening type print cartridge of supplying ink I when atmosphere opening hole 100 imports air from ink supply aperture 50.
As shown in Figure 6, the atmosphere opening hole 100 of print cartridge 1 comprises: the recess 101 of approximate cylinder shape, on the 1b of bottom surface from bottom surface side to the upper surface side opening; And aperture 102, in the inner peripheral surface upper shed of recess 101.Aperture 102 is communicated with ambient air flow path described later, via this aperture 102 atmosphere is imported in the top ink accommodating chamber 370 of upstream described later.
The recess 101 in atmosphere opening hole 100 has the degree of depth that can be received in the projection 230 that forms on the balladeur train 200.This projection 230 is to be used to prevent to forget preventing to forget and peeling off projection of peel seal film 90, and described diaphragm seal 90 is closed cells of air-tightness closed atmosphere open bore 100.That is, under the state that is stained with diaphragm seal 90, projection 230 can't be inserted in the atmosphere opening hole 100, so print cartridge 1 can't be installed on the balladeur train 200.Thus, be stained with under the situation of diaphragm seal 90 on the atmosphere opening hole 100, also can't installing, can impel user's peel seal film 90 when print cartridge 1 is installed thus reliably even the user will be installed to print cartridge 1 on the balladeur train 200.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1, on the narrow side 1c adjacent, be formed with and be used to prevent from print cartridge 1 is installed to mispluging into preventing projection 22 of errors present with the short brink of the upper surface 1a of print cartridge 1.As shown in Figure 5, be formed with as balladeur train 200 sides of admitting a side and mispluging, only print cartridge 1 can be installed on the balladeur train 200 when preventing that projection 22 from not interfering with concavo-convex 220 when mispluging into preventing that projection 22 is corresponding concavo-convex 220.Misplug into preventing that projection 22 has according to the kind of every kind of ink and different shapes also has and the corresponding shape of the kind of corresponding ink as concavo-convex 220 of balladeur train 200 sides of admitting a side.Therefore, as shown in Figure 5,, print cartridge can be installed on the wrong position even can install at balladeur train 200 under the situation of a plurality of print cartridges yet.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2, the narrow side 1d relative with the narrow side 1c of print cartridge 1 is provided with clamping rpole 11.The projection 11a that the recess 210 that forms when being formed with on being installed to balladeur train 200 on this clamping rpole 11 and on balladeur train 200 fastens fastens projection 11a and recess 210 by clamping rpole 11 bendings, and print cartridge 1 is positioned with respect to balladeur train 200.
In addition, below clamping rpole 11, be provided with circuit substrate 34.Be formed with a plurality of electrode terminal 34a on this circuit substrate 34, contacting with electrod assembly (not shown) on being arranged on balladeur train 200 by these electrode terminals 34a makes print cartridge 1 be electrically connected with inkjet recording device.In circuit substrate 34, be provided with can overwriting data nonvolatile memory, the various information that will be relevant with print cartridge 1 and the ink use information of inkjet recording device are stored in wherein.In addition, be provided with ink remaining amount sensor (residual liquid quantity sensor) 31 (with reference to Fig. 3 or the Fig. 4) that utilize residual vibration to detect the ink remaining amount in the print cartridge 1 in the inboard of circuit substrate 34.In the following description, ink remaining amount sensor 31 and circuit substrate 34 are collectively referred to as ink and use up sensor 30.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1, on the upper surface 1a of print cartridge 1, be stained with the label 60a of expression print cartridge content.The end of the appearance facial mask 60 by covering wide side 1f is striden to adhere to upper surface 1a and is formed this label 60a.
In addition, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, broad side surface 1e, the 1f adjacent with two long sides of the upper surface 1a of print cartridge 1 form flat shape.In the following description, for convenience, with that side of broad side surface 1e as face side, with that side of broad side surface 1f as rear side, with that side of narrow side 1c as the right flank side, that side of narrow side 1d is described as the left surface side.
Then, with reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 the various piece that constitutes print cartridge 1 is described.
Print cartridge 1 comprises: as the toner cartridge main body 10 of container body and the cover 20 that covers the face side of toner cartridge main body 10.
Face side at toner cartridge main body 10 is formed with the rib 10a with different shape, 10a carries out the interval by these ribs, thereby forms a plurality of ink accommodating chambers (liquid containing chamber) of filling ink I, the not non-filled chamber of filling ink I and the air chamber midway etc. that is positioned at ambient air flow path 150 described later in internal separation.
Be provided with the film 80 of front one side that covers toner cartridge main body 10 between toner cartridge main body 10 and cover 20, rib, recess, the top of groove are sealed by this film 80, thereby form a plurality of streams, ink accommodating chamber, non-filled chamber, air chamber.
In addition, the rear side at toner cartridge main body 10 is formed with: as the differential valve accommodating chamber 40a of the recess that holds differential valve 40; And conduct constitutes the 70a of gas-liquid separation chamber of the recess of gas-liquid separation filter 70.
In differential valve accommodating chamber 40a, accommodate valve member 41, spring 42 and spring base 43, constitute differential valve 40 therefrom.Differential valve 40 is configured between the ink accommodating chamber of the ink supply aperture 50 in downstream and upstream side, and by to the valve state that the closes compressing that keeps the blocking-up ink from ink accommodating chamber side direction ink supply aperture 50 side flow.Along with supplying ink from ink supply aperture 50 to printer side, ink supply aperture 50 sides of differential valve 40 and the differential pressure of ink accommodating chamber one side become more than the setting, and differential valve 40 transfers out the valve state to from closing the valve state thus, thereby ink I is supplied to ink supply aperture 50.
On the 70a of gas-liquid separation chamber, be bonded with gas-liquid separation membrane 71 along 70b along near the dike central portion that is arranged on the 70a of gas-liquid separation chamber, that surround periphery.The material of this gas-liquid separation membrane 71 can make gas can't pass through by making liquid, and its integral body constitutes gas-liquid separation filter 70.Gas-liquid separation filter 70 is arranged in the ambient air flow path 150 that connects atmosphere opening hole 100 and ink accommodating chamber, and the ink I that is used for making the ink accommodating chamber can be via ambient air flow path 150 100 flows out from the atmosphere opening hole.
Except differential valve accommodating chamber 40a and the 70a of gas-liquid separation chamber, also be carved with a plurality of groove 10b in the rear side of toner cartridge main body 10.By under the state that has constituted differential valve 40 and gas-liquid separation filter 70, covering the peristome that outer surfaces seal these grooves 10b, thereby form ambient air flow path 150 and ink path of navigation (liquid path of navigation) with appearance facial mask 60.
As shown in Figure 4, be formed with as holding in the right flank side of toner cartridge main body 10 and constitute the transducer room 30a of recess that ink is used up each parts of sensor 30.In this transducer room 30a, accommodate: ink remaining amount sensor 31; And compression spring 32, ink remaining amount sensor 31 is pressed to the internal face of transducer room 30a and be fixed.In addition, the peristome tegmentum parts 33 of transducer room 30a cover, and are fixed with circuit substrate 34 on the outer surface 33a of this cover 33.The sensing element of ink remaining amount sensor 31 is connected with circuit substrate 34.
Ink remaining amount sensor 31 comprises: chamber, the part of formation ink path of navigation 50 from the ink accommodating chamber to ink supply aperture; Oscillating plate forms the part of the wall of this chamber; And piezoelectric element (piezo-activator), on this oscillating plate, be applied in vibration.Described ink remaining amount sensor 31 is exported to printer with apply the residual vibration in when vibration to described oscillating plate as signal, detects in the described ink path of navigation according to this signal to have or not ink I in printer.Printer detects the difference of the amplitude, frequency etc. of the residual vibration between ink I and the gas (being blended into the bubble B the ink) according to the signal from 31 outputs of this ink remaining amount sensor, have or not ink I in the toner cartridge main body 10 thereby detect.
Specifically, in printer, depleted or when being reduced to below the ormal weight, therefore importing in atmosphere in the ink accommodating chamber will enter into ink remaining amount sensor 31 by the ink path of navigation the chamber as the ink I in the ink accommodating chamber in the toner cartridge main body 10, detect above-mentioned situation according to the amplitude of residual vibration at this moment or the variation of frequency, the output expression signal of telecommunication that ink is used up or ink is about to use up.
As shown in Figure 4, except previously described ink supply aperture 50 and atmosphere opening hole 100, also be formed with at the bottom surface side of toner cartridge main body 10: vent 110 is used for being reduced pressure from print cartridge 1 inner sucking-off air by vacuum draw unit when injecting ink; Recess 95a constitutes from the ink accommodating chamber to ink supply aperture 50 ink path of navigation; And surge chamber 30b, be arranged on the below that ink is used up sensor 30.
The peristome separately of ink supply aperture 50, atmosphere opening hole 100, vent 110, recess 95a and surge chamber 30b is all distinguished sealed film 54,90,98,95,35 sealings immediately after the print cartridge manufacturing.Wherein, the diaphragm seal 90 in sealing atmosphere opening hole 100 is peeled off by the user before becoming user mode print cartridge being installed on the inkjet recording device.Thus, atmosphere opening hole 100 is exposed to the outside, and the ink accommodating chamber of print cartridge 1 inside is communicated with extraneous gas via ambient air flow path 150.
In addition, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, stick to diaphragm seal 54 on the outer surface of ink supply aperture 50 and poke by the ink supply pin 240 of inkjet recording device one side on being installed to inkjet recording device the time.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, be provided with in the inside of ink supply aperture 50: the seal member 51 of ring-type is pressed towards the outer surface of ink supply pin 240 when mounted; Spring base 52 is not in the time of on being installed to printer and seal member 51 butts and seal ink supply aperture 50; And compression spring 53, to spring base 52 to the pressuring direction of seal member 51 butts.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, in the time of in ink supply pin 240 is inserted into ink supply aperture 50, the interior week of seal member 51 and the periphery of ink supply pin 240 are sealed, and the gap between ink supply aperture 50 and the ink supply pin 240 is by liquid-tight seal.In addition, the top of ink supply pin 51 and spring base 52 butts and spring base 52 is pressed to the top, thus remove the sealing of spring base 52 and seal member 51, thus can be from ink supply aperture 50 to ink supply pin 240 supply ink I.
Then, with reference to Fig. 8~Figure 12 the internal structure of above-mentioned print cartridge 1 is described.
Fig. 8 is the figure that observes the toner cartridge main body 10 of print cartridge 1 from face side, Fig. 9 is the figure from the toner cartridge main body 10 of the print cartridge 1 of rear side observation present embodiment, Figure 10 (a) is the simplified diagram of Fig. 8, and Figure 10 (b) is the simplified diagram of Fig. 9, and Figure 11 is the sectional view along the A-A line of Fig. 8.In addition, Figure 12 is the amplification stereogram of the part of stream shown in Figure 8.
In above-mentioned print cartridge 1, face side at toner cartridge main body 10 is formed with three ink accommodating chambers, that is, be split into up and down two-part top ink accommodating chamber 370 and bottom ink accommodating chamber 390 and as the main ink accommodating chamber of filling ink I at above-mentioned surge chamber 430 between the ink accommodating chamber up and down.
In addition, be formed with according to the consumption of ink I and import the ambient air flow path 150 of atmosphere to top ink accommodating chamber 370 in the rear side of toner cartridge main body 10 as the ink accommodating chamber of upstream.
Ink accommodating chamber 370,390 and surge chamber 430 are divided by rib 10a.And, in above-mentioned each ink accommodating chamber, extend and become the depressed part 374,394,434 that is formed with on the part of rib 10a of diapire of accommodating chamber to recessed shape at along continuous straight runs.
Depressed part 374 is caved in downwards by the part of the diapire 375 of top ink accommodating chamber 370 and forms, and described diapire 375 is formed by rib 10a.Depressed part 394 is to the thickness direction depression of print cartridge and form by the protuberance of the diapire 395 that is formed by rib 10a of bottom ink accommodating chamber 390 and wall.Depressed part 434 is caved in downwards by the part of the diapire 435 that is formed by rib 10a of surge chamber 430 and forms.
And, in the bottom of each depressed part 374,394,434 or be provided with the ink discharge outlet 371,312,432 that is communicated with ink path of navigation 380,420,440 near it.
Ink discharge outlet the 371, the 432nd runs through the through hole of the wall of each ink accommodating chamber on the thickness direction of toner cartridge main body 10.In addition, ink discharge 312 is outlets of the chamber (stream) in the ink remaining amount sensor 31.
One end of ink path of navigation 380 is communicated with the ink discharge outlet 371 of top ink accommodating chamber 370, simultaneously the other end is communicated with ink inflow entrance 391 in being arranged on bottom ink accommodating chamber 390, thereby formation guides to connection stream in the bottom ink accommodating chamber 390 with the ink I in the top ink accommodating chamber 370.This ink path of navigation 380 is arranged to the form of extending to vertical lower from the ink discharge outlet 371 of top ink accommodating chamber 370, and the decline type connected mode that flows for decline from the top down with the flow direction that is communicated with the ink I in the stream interconnects a pair of liquid containing chamber 370,390.
One end of ink path of navigation 420 is communicated with the ink discharge outlet 312 of the chamber of the ink remaining amount sensor 31 in the downstream that is positioned at bottom ink accommodating chamber 390, simultaneously the other end is communicated with ink inflow entrance 431 in being arranged on surge chamber 430, and the ink I in the bottom ink accommodating chamber 390 is guided to surge chamber 430.This ink path of navigation 420 is arranged to the form that the ink discharge outlet 312 of the chamber in the ink remaining amount sensor 31 extends obliquely upward, a pair of ink accommodating chamber 390,430 is interconnected for from bottom to top the mobile rising type connected mode of rising with the flow direction that is communicated with the ink in the stream.
That is, in above-mentioned toner cartridge main body 10, three ink accommodating chambers 370,390,430 connect the series system that is connected alternately arrangement with the rising type with the decline type and connect.
Ink path of navigation 440 is the ink flow paths that ink I guided to differential valve 40 from the ink discharge outlet 432 of surge chamber 430.
The ink of above-mentioned each ink accommodating chamber flow into 391,431 in each ink accommodating chamber, all be arranged in the ink discharge outlet 371,312 that is arranged on each accommodating chamber above, and be arranged on each ink accommodating chamber diapire 375,395,435 near.
Below, at first illustrate from as the top ink accommodating chamber 370 of main ink accommodating chamber ink path of navigation to ink supply aperture 50 with reference to Fig. 8~Figure 12.
As shown in Figure 8, top ink accommodating chamber 370 is ink accommodating chambers of the upstream (position is by last) in the toner cartridge main body 10, forms in the face side of toner cartridge main body 10.This top ink accommodating chamber 370 is half ink housing regions that account for the ink accommodating chamber, forms in roughly half part up of toner cartridge main body 10.The ink discharge 371 that is communicated with ink path of navigation 380 is at depressed part 374 split sheds of the diapire of top ink accommodating chamber 370.This ink discharge 371 be positioned at than the rib 10a of the diapire that becomes top ink accommodating chamber 370 by under the position, even therefore the ink level in the top ink accommodating chamber 370 drops to diapire, this ink discharge outlet 371 also is positioned at the below of ink level this moment, therefore can continue stably to derive ink I.
As shown in Figure 9, ink path of navigation 380 is formed on the rear side of toner cartridge main body 10, and ink I is imported to the bottom ink accommodating chamber 390 of below from the top.
Bottom ink accommodating chamber 390 is ink accommodating chambers that ink I stored in the ink accommodating chamber 370 of top is imported into, as shown in Figure 8, be half the ink housing region that accounts for the ink accommodating chamber that forms in the face side of toner cartridge main body 10, form in roughly half part down of toner cartridge main body 10.Near the rib 10a of the diapire that becomes this bottom ink accommodating chamber 390, the connection stream split shed of the ink inflow entrance 391 that is communicated with ink path of navigation 380 below the diapire 395 that is configured in bottom ink accommodating chamber 390 is communicated with stream from the ink I of top ink accommodating chamber 370 via this and flows into.
Bottom ink accommodating chamber 390 is used up sensor by the ink discharge outlet 311 that runs through diapire 395 with the upstream side ink and is communicated with stream 400 connections.Use up sensor at the upstream side ink and be communicated with that dimensional topography becomes the labyrinth stream is arranged in the stream 400, before ink is used up, catch the bubble B etc. of inflow, make it can not flow to the downstream by this labyrinth stream.
Upstream one side ink is used up sensor and is communicated with stream 400 and uses up sensor via not shown through hole and downstream ink and is communicated with stream 410 and is communicated with, and uses up sensor connection stream 410 with ink I importing ink remaining amount sensor 31 via the downstream ink.
The ink I that is imported into ink remaining amount sensor 31 is imported the ink path of navigation 420 that forms in the back side of toner cartridge main body 10 side by the chambers (stream) in the ink remaining amount sensor 31 from the ink discharge outlet 312 as the outlet of chamber.Ink path of navigation 420 flows into 431 with the ink that is communicated with surge chamber 430 and is connected according to ink I is formed from the mode of ink remaining amount sensor 31 guiding oblique uppers.Thus, the ink that flows out from ink remaining amount sensor 31 is imported into surge chamber 430 via ink path of navigation 420.
Surge chamber 430 is to divide the capacitor that forms by rib 10a between top ink accommodating chamber 370 and bottom ink accommodating chamber 390, forms as being right after the ink storage area before differential valve 40.The relative formation of dorsal part of surge chamber 430 and differential valve 40, ink I is by discharging the 432 ink path of navigation that are communicated with, 440 inflow differential valves 40 with the ink that forms in the depressed part 434 of surge chamber 430.
The ink I that flows into differential valve 40 is directed to the downstream by differential valve 40, and is directed to outlet stream 450 via through hole 451.Outlet stream 450 is communicated with ink supply aperture 50, and ink I is supplied to the ink-jet recording apparatus side by the ink supply pin 240 that is inserted in the ink supply aperture 50.
In addition, under the situation of above-mentioned print cartridge 1, as shown in Figure 8,, except being formed with aforesaid ink accommodating chamber (top ink accommodating chamber 370, bottom ink accommodating chamber 390, surge chamber 430), air chamber (ink cuts and deposits chamber 340, is communicated with surge chamber 350), ink path of navigation (upstream side ink use up sensor is communicated with stream 400, the downstream ink is used up and is communicated with stream 410), also dividing and be formed with the not non-filled chamber 501 of filling ink I in the face side of toner cartridge main body 10.
The hatched area of the left surface face side that non-filled chamber 501 is toner cartridge main bodies 10, close is by top ink accommodating chamber 370 and bottom ink accommodating chamber 390 clampings.
And, be provided with the atmosphere opening hole of running through to rear side 502 in the upper left corner of the interior zone of this non-filled chamber 501, be communicated with extraneous gas by this atmosphere opening hole 502.
When print cartridge 1 being reduced pressure the encapsulation packing, this non-filled chamber 501 becomes the degas chamber of the pressure accumulation degassing with negative pressure.
Then, illustrate from atmosphere opening hole 100 to the ambient air flow path 150 of top ink accommodating chamber 370 with reference to Fig. 8~Figure 12.
When the ink I in the print cartridge 1 is consumed and when causing print cartridge 1 pressure inside to reduce, the atmosphere (air) suitable with the reduction of stored ink I can flow into the top ink accommodating chamber 370 from atmosphere opening hole 100.
The aperture 102 that is arranged on 100 inside, atmosphere opening hole is communicated with an end of the serpentine pathway 310 that forms in the back side of toner cartridge main body 10 side.Serpentine pathway 310 forms elongated sinuous path, thereby can prolong from atmosphere opening hole 100 to the distance of top ink accommodating chamber 370, suppresses the water evaporates in the ink.The other end of serpentine pathway 310 is connected with gas-liquid separation filter 70.
On the bottom surface of the 70a of gas-liquid separation chamber that constitutes gas-liquid separation filter 70, be formed with through hole 322, be communicated with space 320 in the face side formation of toner cartridge main body 10 via through hole 322.In gas-liquid separation filter 70, between the other end of through hole 322 and serpentine pathway 310, dispose gas-liquid separation membrane 71.Gas-liquid separation membrane 71 is formed by the net of scolding the fibrous material of oiliness to weave into high water repellency and height.
When the face side of toner cartridge main body 10 is observed, space 320 forms in the upper right side of top ink chamber.In space 320, through hole 321 is at the upper opening of through hole 322.Space 320 links stream 330 via this through hole 321 with the top of side formation overleaf and is communicated with.
Top links stream 330 and comprises: circuit portion 333, by the top side of print cartridge 1, the i.e. part of the top of the gravity direction under the state that print cartridge has been installed,, extend to the right along growing the limit from through hole 321 when when rear side is observed; And circuit portion 337, turning back near return portion 335 places minor face, by than circuit portion 333 upper face side by last print cartridge 1, and extends near the through hole 341 of formation through hole 321.In addition, through hole 341 and the ink that forms in face side cut and deposit chamber 340 and be communicated with.
Here, when observing this top binding stream 330 from rear side, the circuit portion 337 that extends to through hole 341 from return portion 335, be provided with the position 336 that forms through hole 341 and on the print cartridge thickness direction than position 336 recessed darker recess 332, and be formed with a plurality of ribs 331 that separate this recess 332.In addition, extend to the circuit portion 333 of return portion 335 than the depth as shallow that extends to the circuit portion 337 of through hole 341 from return portion 335 from through hole 321.
In this example, link stream 330 because the part in the top of gravity direction forms top, therefore ink I can not surpass that top links stream 330 and to atmosphere opening hole 100 side shiftings basically.In addition, top links stream 330 and has widely to the thickness of the degree that ink I flows backwards can taking place owing to capillarity etc., and owing to be formed with recess 332 in circuit portion 337, therefore can easily catch the ink I that refluence is come.
When from positive unilateral observation, ink cuts deposits the space that chamber 340 is rectangular shapes of forming of the top-right corner positions at toner cartridge main body 10.As shown in figure 12, when when face side is observed, through hole 341 cuts near the opening bight of the upper left inboard of depositing chamber 340 at ink.In addition, cut the bottom-right bight of a side at the moment of depositing chamber 340 at ink and be formed with the cut and notch 342 that forms of the part of rib 10a of interval action, via this notch 342 be communicated with surge chamber 350 connections.Here, ink cuts and deposits chamber 340 and be communicated with surge chamber 350 is the air chambers that enlarged the form of ambient air flow path 150 volume midway, form in such a way: even at ink I for a certain reason and under the situation about flowing backwards from top ink accommodating chamber 370, also can make ink I be deposited in ink and cut and deposit chamber 340 and be communicated with in the surge chamber 350, and ink I can not continued to atmosphere opening hole 100 side inflows.The back will illustrate that ink cuts the concrete effect of depositing chamber 340 and being communicated with surge chamber 350.
Connection surge chamber 350 cuts at ink and deposits the space that forms below the chamber 340.The bottom surface 352 that is communicated with surge chamber 350 is provided with and is used for the vent 110 that deflates when injecting ink.In addition, near bottom surface 352, be positioned in the time of on being installed to inkjet recording device gravity direction below the position, through hole 351 is to thickness direction one side opening, the thin communication paths 360 that forms via this through hole 351 and a side overleaf is communicated with.
Thin communication paths 360 constitutes a part that makes the ambient air flow path 150 that top ink accommodating chamber 370 is communicated with atmosphere opening hole 100, shown in Figure 10 (b), when when rear side is observed, extend to central authorities tops one side, be communicated with top ink accommodating chamber 370 via near the through hole 372 of the opening bottom of top ink accommodating chamber 370.
The through hole 372 of one end of thin communication paths 360 is via ambient air flow path 150 air flow that extraneous gas imports in the top ink accommodating chamber 370 to be exported.In addition, the through hole 351 of the other end of thin communication paths 360 be communicated with surge chamber 350 and be communicated with, be from being communicated with surge chamber 350 imports air flow inlet from extraneous gas to thin communication paths 360.
In above-mentioned thin communication paths 360, be arranged on as the through hole 372 of the air flow of one end outlet upstream top ink accommodating chamber 370 diapire 375 (with reference to Figure 10) near, and, be arranged on and the diapire 375 of top ink accommodating chamber 370 below at a distance of H1 as the through hole 351 of the air flow of other end inlet.
As Figure 10 (b) and shown in Figure 14, thin communication paths 360 forms the shape of approximate L word, and it comprises: from as the through hole 372 of air flow outlet first communication paths 361 near normal below extended distance H1; And from the lower end of this first communication paths 361 to horizontal direction extended distance L1 and second communication paths 362 that is communicated with through hole 351 as the air flow inlet.
The thin communication paths 360 that is formed approximate L word shape by first communication paths 361 and second communication paths 362 is that flowing path section forms than other communication paths thin communication paths of at least a portion partly that constitutes ambient air flow path 150, and the part that the meniscus by path will be contained in the ink I in the top ink accommodating chamber 370 remains in first communication paths 361 and second communication paths 362.
Because all parts of communication paths 360 are all thin to the degree that can form meniscus, even therefore when the air of ink accommodating chamber 370 inside, top because thereby variations in temperature etc. are former thereby expand or when shrinking the liquid that causes formation communication paths 360 in and moving, also can be at the formation of the somewhere in the communication paths 360 meniscus.
In addition, as get off the length H1 that sets aforesaid first communication paths 361 and the length L 1 of second communication paths 362: the suitable amount of quantity of ink that remains on the inside of thin communication paths 360 for the ink I that is contained in the top ink accommodating chamber 370 and atmosphere outside are completely cut off.
In the print cartridge 1 of as above explanation, ambient air flow path 150 by by the ink I that part kept that is arranged on its thin communication paths 360 midway by fluid-tight, therefore the moisture that is stored in the ink in the top ink accommodating chamber 370 can be from ambient air flow path 150 to external evaporation, thereby can prevent because the viscosity rising of the ink I that the evaporation of moisture causes.In addition, when the air pressure in the top ink accommodating chamber 370 descends owing to the consumption of the ink I in the top ink accommodating chamber 370, fluid-tight meeting in the thin communication paths 360 makes atmosphere outside become small bubble state and it is imported in the top ink accommodating chamber 370 by the ink that carries out fluid-tight, thereby make the air pressure in the top ink accommodating chamber 370 revert to atmospheric pressure, and when the air pressure in the top ink accommodating chamber 370 did not descend, atmosphere outside was not imported into.
That is,, therefore can suppress owing to ink I contacts the deterioration that causes ink I with ozone owing to will be restricted to necessary Min. via the atmosphere that ambient air flow path 150 flow in the ink accommodating chamber 370.
Therefore, can keep the quality of ink I stored in each ink accommodating chamber 370,390,430 steadily in the long term.
In addition, under the situation of above-mentioned print cartridge 1, in carrying out the thin communication paths 360 of fluid-tight, be arranged on as the through hole 372 of the air flow of an end inlet top ink accommodating chamber 370 diapire 375 near, be arranged on and the diapire 375 of top ink accommodating chamber 370 below as the through hole 351 of the air flow inlet of the other end at a distance of H1.
Therefore, for example when in factory etc., in toner cartridge main body 10, filling the ink I of ormal weight, can carry the ink I of aequum and keep this ink I to the part of thin communication paths 360 by the hydraulic pressure of the ink I in the top ink accommodating chamber 370 that acts on air flow outlet, thus can be easily in the fluid-tight of the formation midway portion of ambient air flow path 150.
In addition, under the situation of above-mentioned print cartridge 1, because the part of thin communication paths 360 forms the shape of approximate L word, therefore the meniscus that produces at the bend of approximate L word shape has been given play to the confining force that limit ink I moves (refluence) to the ink I of the sealing usefulness in the part that is stored in thin communication paths 360, thereby can maintain the fluid-tight state that maintains liquid in the part of thin communication paths 360 more steadily in the long term.
In addition, in above-mentioned print cartridge 1, in a toner cartridge main body, divide and form three ink accommodating chambers, but the quantity of the ink accommodating chamber that is equipped with in the toner cartridge main body can be set at any number more than three, the outfit quantity of ink accommodating chamber is many more, bubble cuts storage multipleization more, thereby can improve the performance that stops bubble B to move downstream.
Then, illustrate according to Figure 13~Figure 14 depleted or inject an embodiment of the method for ink I when being reduced to ormal weight to this print cartridge of finishing using 1 as the ink I in the above-mentioned print cartridge 1.
At first, the reinject structure of device of employed ink describes in the method for implanting to present embodiment.
As shown in figure 13, the ink device 600 that reinjects comprises: ink injects unit 610, is connected with the inlet of offering on print cartridge 1 by perforation processing 601; And vacuum draw unit 620, be connected with the ink supply aperture 50 of toner cartridge main body 10.
Ink injects unit 610 and comprises: China ink jar 611 stores the ink I that fills; Pump 613, with the ink I in this China ink jar 611 to stream 612 force feeds that are connected with described inlet 601; And valve 614, between described pump 613 and inlet 601, open and close closed channel 612.
Vacuum draw unit 620 comprises: vavuum pump 621 produces the needed negative pressure of vacuum draw; Be communicated with stream 622, make suction function that this vavuum pump 621 produced in ink supply aperture 50; Ink cuts storage 623, is provided in to be communicated with stream 622 midway, catches, reclaims because vacuum draw and flow through the ink I that comes from toner cartridge main body 10 lateral communication streams 622, and protection vavuum pump 621 is avoided the influence of ink mist etc.; And valve 624, between this ink cuts storage 623 and ink supply aperture 50, open to close and be communicated with stream 622.
In the present embodiment, considered the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of toner cartridge main body 10, the position that processes the inlet 601 that forms by toner cartridge main body 10 is bored a hole is equipped to the through hole 351 at the upstream extremity place that is positioned at thin communication paths 360 and is communicated with, and described thin communication paths 360 constitutes the part of ambient air flow path 150.
The inlet 601 that is communicated with through hole 351 forms as follows.
At first, pull down cover 20, expose the film 80 of the face side that is deposited over toner cartridge main body 10 from print cartridge 1.Then, consistently on film 80, offer the hole, form inlet 601 thus with through hole 351.In addition, for example be provided with sealing ring etc. on the leading section of the stream 612 in inserting this inlet 601, when described leading section was compressed against on the through hole 351, the container wall around sealing ring and the through hole 351 was close to airtightly, thus the state that 360 one-tenth of stream 612 and through holes are connected airtightly.
In addition, the upstream and be communicated with ambient air flow path 150 that the inlet 601 on the toner cartridge main body 10 is positioned at the upstream extremity of thin communication paths 360 gets final product, and the outfit position of inlet 601 is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment.
For example, also can be set at as shown in Figure 14 with to the relative position P1 of the intercommunicating pore 322 of the 70a of the gas-liquid separation chamber opening that constitutes gas-liquid separation filter 70.At this moment, peel off the gas-liquid separation membrane 71 that constitutes gas-liquid separation filter 70 and stream 612 is connected with through hole 322.
In the present embodiment, carry out following operation at first successively: inlet forms operation, offers the inlet 601 that is communicated with ambient air flow path 150 on toner cartridge main body 10, and this inlet 601 is positioned at the upstream of the upstream end portion of thin communication paths 360; The vacuum draw operation is removed ink and the residual gas that remains in inside by vacuum draw unit 620 from ink supply aperture 50 suctions; The liquid injection process injects unit 610 injects ormal weight from inlet 601 ink I by ink; And sealing process, after finishing, the liquid filling work procedure seals inlet 601.Thus, the print cartridge 1 of finishing using is regenerated as the print cartridge (liquid container) that can reuse.
Also can after carry out above-mentioned vacuum draw operation as mentioned above, between suction operation and liquid filling work procedure, keep the operation of decompression state, and then carry out the operation of filling liquid.
In addition, also can the vacuum draw operation begin the liquid filling work procedure midway, perhaps also can when carrying out the vacuum draw operation, carry out the liquid filling work procedure.
In the liquid filling work procedure, specifically, when beginning vacuum draw operation, synchronously make switch valve 614 be in closed condition with the suction operation, make and inject the inlet 601 of unit 610 to before injecting, becoming decompression state between the stream 612 from ink, open switch valve 614 then, thus can be in aforesaid three kinds of situations, that is: 1. situations of carrying out vacuum draw operation and filling work procedure successively; 2. make the situation of the part repetition of vacuum draw operation and filling work procedure; With carry out the vacuum draw operation when roughly synchronously carrying out the situation etc. of filling work procedure, under the considerably less situation of the intake of air, carry out liquid at short notice and fill, thereby the quality of regeneration print cartridge can not descended.
In addition, when the degassing degree of the ink I that recharges very high (dissolved air is few, the ratio of dissolved air little), can the quality of regeneration print cartridge can not descended by control vacuum draw unit 620 so that the ink injection rate of liquid filling work procedure does not comparatively slowly have the liquid filling that bubble is taken in.
Sealing process specifically waits the treatment process of carrying out the air-tightness sealing by bonding or deposited diaphragm seal on inlet 601.In addition, the state of the inlet 601 when the print cartridge state when reclaiming or regeneration are handled is difficult to wait when carrying out the air-tightness sealing by diaphragm seal bonding, deposited, also can utilize the encapsulant (soft resin material, bonding agent etc.) beyond the film that can carry out the air-tightness sealing.
And, also can increase the operation that the regeneration print cartridge of the sealing process that is through with is encapsulated with gas barrier material (gas barrier film or gas barrier property metal material, aluminium etc.), therefore the regeneration print cartridge of Zhi Zaoing can keep more stable regeneration quality at the environment that can directly not contact before reaching in consumer's hand through the process of circulation once more in the process of circulation like this.And,, can keep more stable regeneration quality by under the state that the air in the package of gas barrier material has been carried out the degassing, the regeneration print cartridge being encapsulated.
In the present embodiment of above explanation, the processing of toner cartridge main body 10 being carried out in order to inject ink I comprises: for the upstream in the upstream end portion of thin communication paths 360 is communicated with ambient air flow path 150, offer the processing of the inlet 601 that is used to inject ink; And the processing that after filling ink I, seals inlet 601.Above-mentioned processing is simple processing.Therefore, processing cost is low, and can save time and the labour.
And, in the present embodiment, comprise removing and remain in the inner ink and the vacuum draw operation of residual gas from ink supply aperture 50 suction, therefore at the liquid filling work procedure that injects the ink of ormal weight from inlet 601, each ink path of navigation 380,420,440 of toner cartridge main body 10 and each ink accommodating chamber are managed is reduced pressure atmosphere, thereby not only can ink be filled in the ink accommodating chamber 370,390,430 efficiently, but also can be filled into each corner until all ink path of navigation of ink supply aperture 50.
In addition, the bubble that can sneak into when the outside is discharged at filling ink I from ink supply aperture 50 by vacuum draw, perhaps utilize reduced pressure atmosphere in the container that forms by vacuum draw with the gas bubble that flows into, eliminate in liquid.
Therefore, the bubble of sneaking into when injecting ink I can not suspend or adheres to and remain on the stream wall at ink accommodating chamber or ink path of navigation, therefore, for example can not take place to cause the unfavorable condition that the ink remaining amount sensor can't operate as normal near the test section of ink remaining amount sensor owing to bubble remains in.
In addition, because therefore the position that inlet 601 is set can be injected into ink in the part of this thin communication paths 360 for the upstream as the part of the thin communication paths 360 of the part of ambient air flow path 150.
Be filled into ink in the part of the thin communication paths 360 in the ambient air flow path 150 and can intercept the ink in the ink accommodating chamber 370 and the atmosphere outside of ambient air flow path 150, thereby required Min. is arrived in the contact inhibition of ink I in the ink accommodating chamber 370 and extraneous gas, can prevent the deterioration of ink I thus, make the function (preventing the evaporation of the moisture in the stored ink etc.) of the part of this thin communication paths 360 identical when reverting to the container coming of new.Promptly, according to said structure, get final product when when the print cartridge 1 of finishing using injects ink, toner cartridge main body 10 being carried out less processing, and can under the situation of the various functions of not damaging this print cartridge 1, inject ink, thereby can utilize the print cartridge 1 of finishing using at low cost.
And by this print cartridge is provided, print cartridge is prolonged as the life of product of container, therefore can help to economize on resources, prevent the pollution of the environment.In addition, because cost is low,, therefore help to reduce the use cost of inkjet recording device so print cartridge at a low price can be provided.
The employed ink device 600 that reinjects specifically can replace with the utensil that obtains easily when carrying out present embodiment.
For example, can use the injector that constitutes by body and piston as syringe to replace, perhaps also can use the additional bottle that in the PET bottle that can be out of shape, accommodates additional ink to replace.
In addition, liquid container of the present invention is not limited to the print cartridge shown in above-mentioned each embodiment.In addition, the liquid consuming device with container installation portion that liquid container of the present invention is installed also is not limited to the inkjet recording device shown in the above-mentioned embodiment.
Liquid consuming device is meant to have container installation portion that liquid container can be installed with loading and unloading and the various devices that liquid stored in the described liquid container are supplied to device, as object lesson, for example can list: the device that in the manufacturing of the filter of LCD etc., uses with colorant injector head; The device that in the electrode of OLED display or face active display (FED) etc. forms, uses with electrode material (conduction is stuck with paste) injector head; The device that in the manufacturing of biochip, uses with biological organic matter injector head; As device of precise pipet etc. with test portion injector head.

Claims (9)

1. the liquid inpouring method of a liquid container, described liquid container can load and unload with respect to liquid consuming device, and comprises:
The liquid containing chamber, receiving fluids;
The liquid supply orifice can be connected with described liquid consuming device;
The liquid path of navigation guides to described liquid supply orifice with the liquid that is stored in the described liquid containing chamber;
Ambient air flow path, described liquid containing chamber is communicated with atmosphere and has following communication paths part, this communication paths partly forms carefullyyer than other communication paths at least a portion partly, can keep being contained in the part of the liquid in the described liquid containing chamber by meniscus; And
The residual liquid quantity sensor is arranged in the described liquid path of navigation, when described liquid path of navigation is full of liquid when having gas to flow into described liquid path of navigation the different signal of output;
And described liquid container can make liquid and the atmospheric isolation that is contained in the described liquid containing chamber by the liquid that is partly kept by described communication paths,
Described liquid inpouring method comprises:
Form the operation of inlet in the upstream of described communication paths upstream end portion;
Inject the operation of the liquid of ormal weight from described inlet;
After finishing, described liquid filling work procedure seals the operation of described inlet.
2. the liquid inpouring method of liquid container as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the decompression operation that described liquid containing chamber interior is reduced pressure.
3. the liquid inpouring method of liquid container as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, in described decompression operation, via described liquid supply orifice described liquid containing chamber interior is aspirated.
4. a liquid container can load and unload with respect to liquid consuming device, and it comprises:
The liquid containing chamber, receiving fluids;
The liquid supply orifice can be connected with described liquid consuming device;
The liquid path of navigation guides to described liquid supply orifice with the liquid that is stored in the described liquid containing chamber;
Ambient air flow path, described liquid containing chamber is communicated with atmosphere and has following communication paths part, this communication paths partly forms carefullyyer than other communication paths at least a portion partly, can keep being contained in the part of the liquid in the described liquid containing chamber by meniscus; And
The residual liquid quantity sensor is arranged in the described liquid path of navigation, when described liquid path of navigation is full of liquid when having gas to flow into described liquid path of navigation the different signal of output;
And described liquid container can make liquid and the atmospheric isolation that is contained in the described liquid containing chamber by the liquid that is partly kept by described communication paths,
Described liquid container is carried out following processing: the upstream in described communication paths upstream end portion forms inlet, and the liquid from described inlet injection ormal weight seals described inlet after described liquid filling work procedure finishes.
5. liquid container as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that,
The air flow outlet of one end of described communication paths part is arranged near the diapire of described liquid containing chamber,
The air flow inlet of the other end is arranged on the below of the diapire of described liquid containing chamber.
6. as claim 4 or 5 described liquid containers, it is characterized in that described communication paths partly forms the shape of approximate L word.
7. as each described liquid container in the claim 4 to 6, it has differential valve, this differential valve is in described liquid path of navigation, all the time oppressed to closing the valve state, and becoming setting when above when the pressure reduction of described liquid supply orifice side and described liquid containing chamber side, described differential valve becomes out the valve state.
8. a liquid container can load and unload with respect to liquid consuming device, and it comprises:
The liquid containing chamber, receiving fluids;
The liquid supply orifice is supplied to the outside with described liquid;
The liquid path of navigation makes described liquid containing chamber be communicated with described liquid supply orifice;
Ambient air flow path, described liquid containing chamber is communicated with atmosphere and has following communication paths part, this communication paths part can keep being contained in the part of the liquid in the described liquid containing chamber by meniscus, and directly is connected with described liquid containing chamber;
The residual liquid quantity sensor is arranged in the described liquid path of navigation, when described liquid path of navigation is full of liquid when having gas to flow into described liquid path of navigation the different signal of output;
Membrane element forms at least a portion of described ambient air flow path; And
Sealing, the sealing inlet, described inlet forms on the membrane element that forms described ambient air flow path, and is communicated with described liquid containing chamber;
Wherein, described liquid container can make the liquid that is contained in the described liquid containing chamber by the liquid that is partly kept by described communication paths and and atmospheric isolation.
9. liquid container as claimed in claim 8 wherein, forms described sealing by film or bonding agent.
CN 200710142009 2006-08-11 2007-08-13 Liquid inpouring method and a liquid container Active CN100584620C (en)

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CNA2007101420128A Pending CN101121338A (en) 2006-08-11 2007-08-13 Liquid inpouring method and a liquid container
CN 200710142009 Active CN100584620C (en) 2006-08-11 2007-08-13 Liquid inpouring method and a liquid container
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CN101121330A (en) 2008-02-13
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JP2008044190A (en) 2008-02-28
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CN101500810A (en) 2009-08-05
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JP4992338B2 (en) 2012-08-08
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