CN101117751A - Polyester multiplex yarns interval-weft type widthwise elastic wool fabric and method for making same - Google Patents
Polyester multiplex yarns interval-weft type widthwise elastic wool fabric and method for making same Download PDFInfo
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- CN101117751A CN101117751A CNA2007101219482A CN200710121948A CN101117751A CN 101117751 A CN101117751 A CN 101117751A CN A2007101219482 A CNA2007101219482 A CN A2007101219482A CN 200710121948 A CN200710121948 A CN 200710121948A CN 101117751 A CN101117751 A CN 101117751A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a polyester composite filament separate-latitude type latitudinal elastic wool fabric and the preparing method thereof. The fabric is characterized in that PET and PTT polyester composite filaments and wool or wool blended fine yarns are arranged at intervals as the latitudinal yarns; the PET and PTT polyester composite filaments are dope-dyed or white self-curly; the wool fabric has 5-40 percent tensile elasticity in the latitudinal direction. The fabric has the advantages of stable and durable elasticity, strong obverse wool feeling as well as simple and convenient processing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of be weft yarn with the polyester compound filament, have wool fabric of the polyester multiplex yarns interval-weft type widthwise elastic about 5-40% and preparation method thereof, belong to the novel textile material field.
Background technology
How existing woollen broadwise elastic fabric is realized by the cladded yarn that adopts hair (or wool blend) yarn coating elastomer such as spandex (as Lycra), polyolefin (as the XLA fiber of DOW company) to form.The characteristics that this class elastomer is used are: can not use by naked silk, must just can have practical value as heart yarn by other fibre-coated; The special cladded yarn equipment of needs just can be processed and work flow is long, elasticity is difficult to control evenly; Simultaneously, there is shortcoming easily lax when repeatedly using repeatedly, poor chemical stability in such elastic fabric.
Summary of the invention
One of purpose of the present invention provides a kind of broadwise elastic wool fabric with 5-40% tensile elasticity simple, that chemical stability is good, elasticity is lasting of processing.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention reaches by the following technical programs:
A kind of polyester multiplex yarns interval-weft type widthwise elastic wool fabric, it is characterized in that: as weft yarn, wherein PET and PTT polyester compound filament are the self-crimped filament yarn of original liquid coloring or white by the mode of being spaced for PET and PTT polyester compound filament and hair or wool blended yarn; The broadwise of wool fabric has the tensile elasticity of 5-40%.
A kind of optimal technical scheme is characterized in that: described wool fabric be five heddle satin, 2/1 or 3/1 twill through the face fabric, its warp thread be the hair or wool blended yarn.
A kind of optimal technical scheme, it is characterized in that: the arrangement mode of described weft yarn is: the yarn identical with warp thread or other yarn are the A yarn, described PET and PTT polyester compound filament are the B yarn, weave by the mAnB mode of being spaced, and wherein m, n are natural number.
A kind of optimal technical scheme is characterized in that: described m, n are 1.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned latitude type broadwise elastic wool fabric.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention reaches by the following technical programs:
A kind of polyester multiplex yarns interval-weft type widthwise elastic wool fabric, its preparation process is as follows:
1) complex polyester long filament preparation: employing polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) obtain the compound white silk of fineness in the 50-300D scope with 60/40 compositely proportional by composite spinning technology; The Masterbatch that perhaps adds the Masterbatch of PET base and PTT base in spinning process respectively obtains the tertiary colour silk of the original liquid coloring of same fineness scope;
2) weft yarn resultant yarn mode: compound white silk or tertiary colour silk in the step 1) are twisted or yarn steaming as requested, obtain the B yarn; Common hair of arranging in pairs or groups mutually with the fineness and the twist or wool blend are as the A yarn;
3) the A yarn weaving mode: with step 2) is as warp thread, and weft yarn adopts step 2) in A and B yarn weave in the mAnB mode of being spaced, wherein m, n are natural number; The B yarn needs plural at least bobbin in the weaving process, carries out big or small bobbin collocation and uses;
4) arranging process: realize elasticity thereby finishing process can adopt dual mode to realize that the bigger width of cloth contracts: first kind of mode, even boiling on the equipment, connect with the speed of the 25m/min high temperature by 80 ℃-110 ℃ and to boil groove, perhaps single, doublely boiling on the equipment, making that under wet condition fabric width is effectively shunk realization elasticity by high temperature more than 80 ℃.The second way is finalized the design by the width of cloth that contracts and to be realized, the squezzing pre-setting makes its 1.06-1.1 that is retracted to the finished product fabric width doubly under 135 ℃ of degree left and right sides hot conditions, the width of cloth typing of contracting again when typing eventually; Perhaps directly next step finishes the width of cloth process that contracts in hot conditions by finalizing the design eventually after wet putting in order.The heat setting temperature scope of this fabric is 170-200 ℃, and typing speed is 10-40m/min, and broadwise tentering size range is-10cm-5cm during typing.
A kind of optimal technical scheme is characterized in that: for cloth cover has good surface appearance, make the effect of fibre thickening because polyester compound filament has to shrink, between the 0.3-0.95 of hair (wool blend) yarn fineness that its fineness should be used for a latitude.
A kind of optimal technical scheme is characterized in that: described m, n are 1.
Beneficial effect:
The fabric advantage that patent of the present invention relates to:
(1) utilize the fabric structure characteristics, latitude mode between employing mAnB (wherein m, n are natural number), polyester composite elastic long filament only need or just not twisted and can directly be used through the twisting back, and production process is short, the saving cost, elasticity is easy to control.
(2) adopted original liquid coloring or white polyester compound filament, the irregular phenomenon of inner/outer tube bullet of having avoided the cone dyeing operation to cause has reduced cost.
(3) be suitable for any kind and structure through the face wool fabric.Adopt the thinner polyester compound filament of hair (wool blend) spun yarn of fineness, make polyester compound filament shrink Tsang, cause the cloth surface feel of wool strong and have broadwise elasticity in the back of hair (wool blend) yarn.
(4) connect and to boil or single, double boiling procedure that high temperature is damp and hot realizes that the width of cloth contracts, and when the typing of back, adopt stentering forming, make fabric size stable, well-pressed more.
(5) adopt PET and PTT polyester compound filament elastic wool fabric, have excellent chemical stability, lasting, the stable chemical performance of elasticity in use as weft yarn
Below by embodiment the present invention is carried out concrete description, be necessary to be pointed out that at this following examples only are used for the present invention is further detailed, can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment flies through the face satin weave for 1: five piece two, warp thread washs 70/30 for the 90Nm/2 hair of single thread 790Z sth. made by twisting/m, strand 1000S sth. made by twisting/m, weft yarn is the 1A1B mode, wherein the same warp thread of A yarn, B yarn are the 130D original liquid coloring of twist 1000S sth. made by twisting or the PET/PTT polyester composite elastic long filament of white, the grey cloth thread count is 501 * 370/10cm, the finished product thread count is 585 * 385/10cm, fabric width 150cm.
In the weaving process, the collocation that the B yarn adopts plural weft accumulator to carry out big or small bobbin is at least weaved.In the dyeing and finishing process, the back employing earlier of singing connects boiling procedure makes the fabric door width of cloth be contracted to 162cm, has the width of cloth to contract in follow-up wet whole operation, tentering 1-2cm typing during typing; Do not boil if connect, make the door width of cloth be reduced to about 155cm during then mainly by typing, make it reach the door width of cloth of 150cm by the decatizing operation at last.
Its concrete preparation process is as follows:
Five piece two is flown through the face satin weave, and its preparation process is as follows:
1) complex polyester long filament preparation: employing polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) obtain the compound white silk that fineness is 130D with 60/40 compositely proportional by composite spinning technology; The master batch that perhaps adds the master batch of PET base and PTT base in spinning process respectively obtains the compound silk of the original liquid coloring of same fineness scope;
2) weft yarn resultant yarn mode: the compound white silk in the step 1) or tertiary colour silk twisted obtain the B yarn that the twist is 1000S; Washing 70/30 blended yarn with the 90Nm/2 hair of single thread 790Z sth. made by twisting/m, strand 1000S sth. made by twisting/m is the A yarn;
3) the A yarn weaving mode: with step 2) is as warp thread, and weft yarn adopts step 2) in two kinds of yarns weave at interval with the 1A1B arrangement mode.The B yarn needs plural at least bobbin in the weaving process, carries out big or small bobbin collocation and uses, and is irregular to avoid tension force.
4) arranging process: even boiling on the equipment, boil groove with the speed about 25m/min by 80 ℃-110 ℃ high temperature company, make fabric width effectively be shunk realization elasticity, make the fabric door width of cloth be contracted to 162cm, in follow-up wet whole operation, there is the width of cloth to contract, tentering 1-2cm typing during typing.The broadwise of wool fabric has the tensile elasticity below 30%.
Embodiment 2:
Five piece two is flown through the face satin weave, five piece two is flown through the face satin weave, warp thread washs 70/30 for the 90Nm/2 hair of single thread 790Z sth. made by twisting/m, strand 1000S sth. made by twisting/m, weft yarn is the 1A1B mode, wherein the same warp thread of A yarn, B yarn are the 130D original liquid coloring of twist 1000S sth. made by twisting or the PET/PTT polyester composite elastic long filament of white, the grey cloth thread count is 501 * 370/10cm, and the finished product thread count is 585 * 385/10cm, fabric width 150cm.
1) complex polyester long filament preparation: employing polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) obtain the compound white silk that fineness is 130D with 60/40 compositely proportional by composite spinning technology; The master batch that perhaps adds the master batch of PET base and PTT base in spinning process respectively obtains the compound silk of the original liquid coloring of same fineness scope;
2) weft yarn resultant yarn mode: the compound white silk in the step 1) or tertiary colour silk twisted obtain the B yarn that the twist is 1000S; Be that to wash 70/30 blended yarn be the A yarn for the 90Nm/2 hair of 790Z/1000S with the twist;
3) the A yarn weaving mode: with step 2) is as warp thread, and weft yarn adopts step 2) in two kinds of yarns weave at interval with the 1A1B arrangement mode.The B yarn needs plural at least bobbin in the weaving process, carries out big or small bobbin collocation and uses, and is irregular to avoid tension force.
4) arranging process: finalize the design by the width of cloth that contracts and to realize, the squezzing pre-setting makes its 1.06-1.1 that is retracted to the finished product fabric width doubly under 135 ℃ of degree left and right sides hot conditions, the width of cloth typing of contracting again when typing eventually; Make the door width of cloth be reduced to about 155cm during by typing, at last by making it reach the door width of cloth of 150cm after the decatizing operation.The heat setting temperature scope of this fabric is 170-200 ℃, and typing speed is 10-40m/min, and broadwise tentering size range is-10cm-5cm during typing.The broadwise of wool fabric has the tensile elasticity below 30%.
Embodiment 3:
2/1 serge, its preparation process is as follows:
1) complex polyester long filament preparation: employing polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) obtain the compound white silk that fineness is 240D with 60/40 compositely proportional by composite spinning technology; The master batch that perhaps adds the master batch of PET base and PTT base in spinning process respectively obtains the compound silk of the original liquid coloring of same fineness scope;
2) weft yarn resultant yarn mode: the compound white silk in the step 1) or tertiary colour silk twisted obtain the B yarn that the twist is 790S; Washing 55/45 blended yarn with the 56Nm/2 hair of single twist 680Z sth. made by twisting/m, strand twist 790S sth. made by twisting/m is the A yarn;
3) the A yarn weaving mode: with step 2) is as warp thread, and weft yarn adopts step 2) in two kinds of yarns weave at interval with the 1A1B arrangement mode.The B yarn needs plural at least bobbin in the weaving process, carries out big or small bobbin collocation and uses, and is irregular to avoid tension force.The woven proportion of going up the gate width of cloth and the finished product door width of cloth is 1.06-1.33.The grey cloth thread count is 270 * 240/10cm.
4) arranging process: finalize the design by the width of cloth that contracts and to realize, the squezzing pre-setting makes its 1.06-1.1 that is retracted to the finished product fabric width doubly under 135 ℃ of degree hot conditions, the width of cloth typing of contracting again when typing eventually; Make the door width of cloth be reduced to about 155cm during by typing, at last by making it reach the door width of cloth of 150cm after the decatizing operation.The heat setting temperature scope of this fabric is 170-200 ℃, and typing speed is 10-40m/min, and broadwise tentering size range is-10cm-5cm during typing.The finished product thread count is 318 * 251/10cm, fabric width 150cm.The broadwise of wool fabric has the tensile elasticity below 30%.
Claims (8)
1. polyester multiplex yarns interval-weft type widthwise elastic wool fabric, it is characterized in that: as weft yarn, wherein PET and PTT polyester compound filament are the self-crimped filament yarn of original liquid coloring or white by the mode of being spaced for PET and PTT polyester compound filament and hair or wool blended yarn; The broadwise of wool fabric has the tensile elasticity of 5-40%.
2. polyester multiplex yarns interval-weft type widthwise elastic wool fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described wool fabric be five piece two fly satin weave, 2/1 or 3/1 twill left to right through the face fabric, its warp thread be the hair or wool blended yarn.
3. polyester multiplex yarns interval-weft type widthwise elastic wool fabric according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: it is characterized in that: the arrangement mode of described weft yarn is: the yarn identical with warp thread or other yarn are the A yarn, described PET and PTT polyester compound filament are the B yarn, weave by the mAnB mode of being spaced, wherein m, n are natural number.
4. polyester multiplex yarns interval-weft type widthwise elastic wool fabric according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described m, n are 1.
5. polyester multiplex yarns interval-weft type widthwise elastic wool fabric, its preparation process is as follows:
1) complex polyester long filament preparation: employing polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) obtain the compound white silk of fineness in the 50-300D scope with 60/40 compositely proportional by composite spinning technology; The Masterbatch that perhaps adds the Masterbatch of PET base and PTT base in spinning process respectively obtains the tertiary colour silk of the original liquid coloring of same fineness scope;
2) weft yarn resultant yarn mode: compound white silk or tertiary colour silk in the step 1) are twisted or yarn steaming as requested, obtain the B yarn; Common hair of arranging in pairs or groups mutually with the fineness and the twist or wool blend are as the A yarn;
3) the A yarn weaving mode: with step 2) is as warp thread, and weft yarn adopts step 2) in A and B yarn weave in the mAnB mode of being spaced, wherein m, n are natural number; The B yarn needs plural at least bobbin in the weaving process, carries out big or small bobbin collocation and uses;
4) arranging process: boiling on the equipment connecting, to connect with the speed of the 25m/min high temperature by 80 ℃-110 ℃ and boil groove, perhaps single, doublely to boil on the equipment, making that under wet condition fabric width is effectively shunk realization elasticity by high temperature more than 80 ℃; Perhaps reach the fabric width of 153cm-156cm, obtain elasticity by 170-200 ℃, typing at end of 10-40m/min, broadwise tentering-10cm-5cm.
6. polyester multiplex yarns interval-weft type widthwise elastic wool fabric, its preparation process is as follows:
1) complex polyester long filament preparation: employing polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) obtain the compound white silk of fineness in the 50-300D scope with 60/40 compositely proportional by composite spinning technology; The Masterbatch that perhaps adds the Masterbatch of PET base and PTT base in spinning process respectively obtains the tertiary colour silk of the original liquid coloring of same fineness scope;
2) weft yarn resultant yarn mode: compound white silk or tertiary colour silk in the step 1) are twisted or yarn steaming as requested, obtain the B yarn; Common hair of arranging in pairs or groups mutually with the fineness and the twist or wool blend are as the A yarn;
3) the A yarn weaving mode: with step 2) is as warp thread, and weft yarn adopts step 2) in A and B yarn weave in the mAnB mode of being spaced, wherein m, n are natural number; The B yarn needs plural at least bobbin in the weaving process, carries out big or small bobbin collocation and uses;
4) arranging process: finalize the design by the width of cloth that contracts and to realize, the squezzing pre-setting makes it be retracted to 158-165cm under 135 ℃ of degree left and right sides hot conditions, the width of cloth typing of contracting again when typing eventually; Perhaps directly next step finishes the width of cloth process that contracts in hot conditions by finalizing the design eventually after wet putting in order, and reaches the fabric width of 153-156cm; The heat setting temperature scope of this fabric is 170-200 ℃, and typing speed is 10-40m/min, and broadwise tentering size range is-10cm-5cm during typing.
7. according to the preparation method of claim 5 or 6 described polyester multiplex yarns interval-weft type widthwise elastic wool fabrics, it is characterized in that: the fineness of described PET and PTT composite polyester fiber be between the hair used of latitude or the 0.3-0.95 of the yarn fineness of wool blend.
8. the preparation method of polyester multiplex yarns interval-weft type widthwise elastic wool fabric according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described m, n are 1.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2007101219482A CN101117751B (en) | 2007-09-18 | 2007-09-18 | Polyester multiplex yarns interval-weft type widthwise elastic wool fabric and method for making same |
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| CN2007101219482A CN101117751B (en) | 2007-09-18 | 2007-09-18 | Polyester multiplex yarns interval-weft type widthwise elastic wool fabric and method for making same |
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| CN101117751A true CN101117751A (en) | 2008-02-06 |
| CN101117751B CN101117751B (en) | 2011-11-02 |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108286121A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-07-17 | 海城市华强服装辅料有限公司 | The double comb two-way micro- bullets of warp knit inlaid thread of variation imitate plucking lining and its manufacturing method |
| CN108360139A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-03 | 海城市华强服装辅料有限公司 | Single full drawing-in of comb compiles the two-way micro- bullet of inlaid thread and imitates plucking lining and its manufacturing method |
| CN111560682A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-21 | 北京南丁格尔科技发展有限公司 | Woven fabric and weaving method |
| CN113913991A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-01-11 | 江苏箭鹿毛纺股份有限公司 | Piece-dyed elastic wool fabric of functional modified polyester composite filament and preparation method thereof |
| CN113913994A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-01-11 | 江苏箭鹿毛纺股份有限公司 | Elastic wool fabric of functional polyester composite filament and preparation method thereof |
| CN114645447A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-06-21 | 互太(番禺)纺织印染有限公司 | Fabric containing Sorona fibers and dyeing and finishing process and application thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6644070B2 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2003-11-11 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Three-dimensional fabric for seat |
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2007
- 2007-09-18 CN CN2007101219482A patent/CN101117751B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108286121A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-07-17 | 海城市华强服装辅料有限公司 | The double comb two-way micro- bullets of warp knit inlaid thread of variation imitate plucking lining and its manufacturing method |
| CN108360139A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-03 | 海城市华强服装辅料有限公司 | Single full drawing-in of comb compiles the two-way micro- bullet of inlaid thread and imitates plucking lining and its manufacturing method |
| CN111560682A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-21 | 北京南丁格尔科技发展有限公司 | Woven fabric and weaving method |
| CN113913991A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-01-11 | 江苏箭鹿毛纺股份有限公司 | Piece-dyed elastic wool fabric of functional modified polyester composite filament and preparation method thereof |
| CN113913994A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-01-11 | 江苏箭鹿毛纺股份有限公司 | Elastic wool fabric of functional polyester composite filament and preparation method thereof |
| CN114645447A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-06-21 | 互太(番禺)纺织印染有限公司 | Fabric containing Sorona fibers and dyeing and finishing process and application thereof |
| CN114645447B (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2023-11-24 | 互太(番禺)纺织印染有限公司 | Fabric containing Sorona fibers, dyeing and finishing process and application thereof |
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| CN101117751B (en) | 2011-11-02 |
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