CN101116434A - Environment protection type natural enemy insect collector - Google Patents

Environment protection type natural enemy insect collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101116434A
CN101116434A CNA200710029835XA CN200710029835A CN101116434A CN 101116434 A CN101116434 A CN 101116434A CN A200710029835X A CNA200710029835X A CN A200710029835XA CN 200710029835 A CN200710029835 A CN 200710029835A CN 101116434 A CN101116434 A CN 101116434A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
moth
collecting
negative pressure
pressure box
natural enemy
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Pending
Application number
CNA200710029835XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩诗畴
霍志华
刘文惠
陈巧贤
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Guangdong Entomological Institute
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Guangdong Entomological Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Entomological Institute filed Critical Guangdong Entomological Institute
Priority to CNA200710029835XA priority Critical patent/CN101116434A/en
Publication of CN101116434A publication Critical patent/CN101116434A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to an environment-friendly natural enemy insect collecting device, the structure of which comprises a moth collecting funnel, a moth collecting cage, a negative pressure box, an air intake duct, a blower, an air exhaust pipe, and a dust collecting bag, the moth collecting cage is arranged below the moth collecting cage in the negative pressure box; an air outlet is arranged at the upper portion of the negative pressure box and connected to an air inlet of the blower via the air intake duct; and an air outlet of the blower is connected to the dust collecting bag via the air exhaust pipe. When the collecting device collects intermediate host such as rice moth imago or gelechiid moth imago for natural enemy insect propagation, the imago moth on the cover of an incubator quickly enters into the moth collecting cage guided by the air flow, and the following moth spawn and dust are entered into different collecting locations to be separated effectively. The imago moth and the moth squama can not fly to cause environmental pollution so as to ensure the cleanliness of the moth propagation room and avoid the insect squama being contacted with the human skin or being inhaled into respiratory tract to cause untoward effect. The utility model is safe and suitable for environmental protection.

Description

A kind of environment protection type natural enemy insect collector
Technical field
The present invention relates to the device that a kind of collection is used for vectors such as the rice moth of natural enemy insect breeding or gelechiid adult.
Background technology
The vector ovum that is used for the natural enemy insect (egg parasitoids---oophagous trichogrammae) of agriculture and forestry injurious insect biological control comes from indoor prolific lepidopterous insects, as the ovum of rice moth or gelechiid.In the feeding process of these insects, need to collect adult and place cylinder mould by its concentrated laying eggs.Because in the collection process, the lepidopterous insects adult can be because of startling a large amount of small scale of generation, the scale of these moth classes is light and little, very easily waves with the wind, and the insect scale has sensitization to people's respiratory tract and skin, influences the healthy of insect poultry raiser.So far, still find no special device and can handle the insect scale.Using more collection adult method at home and abroad is manual pat the completion worm that shakes and concentrate on cylinder mould or catch with vial.There is the semi-mechanization method to have electronic brushing or dust catcher to collect adult abroad, owing to have scale to fly upward inevitably in the operating process, and respectively deficiency is arranged, manual clap, vial trapping easily make rice moth escape; The easy scratch adult of electronic brushing method influences egg laying amount and life-span; Dust catcher once can only adsorb one or several adults, and other adult startles easily and runs away.Common ground is that operating efficiency is very low, can not protect environment can not adapt to the requirement of a large amount of host eggs of breeding natural enemy insect needs.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of environment protection type natural enemy insect collector, be used for vector---the collection of rice moth or gelechiid adult the natural enemy insect breeding.So that can under the condition that does not injure adult, finish collection process hermetically, allow adult concentrate and lay eggs, and keep clean in the receptacle, reach the purpose of protection environment and health.
The environment protection type natural enemy insect collector that the present invention is designed, its structure comprises collection moth funnel, collection moth cage, negative pressure box, air intake duct, blower fan, blast pipe and dust bag, connect collection moth cage under the collection moth funnel, collection moth cage is installed among the negative pressure box, at the negative pressure box first half one venthole is arranged, this venthole is connected to the air inlet of blower fan by air intake duct, and the exhaust outlet of blower fan is connected with dust bag by blast pipe.
When rice moth or gelechiid adult are raised in incubator to sprouting wings, when needing with this gatherer collection rice moth or gelechiid adult, with the collection moth funnel shifter of gatherer below to the steel mesh case lid of incubator, start blower fan, air-breathing to negative pressure box, make to become negative pressure in the negative pressure box, by incubator is trembled bat, sweeping, make adult and adhere to the ovum that covers under gravity and the air-flow acting in conjunction in funnel enters collection moth cage, the moth ovum can pass cage and fall into bottom the negative pressure box.Because the air inlet of air intake duct is positioned at the first half of negative pressure box, has only rice moth wing scale and rice bran dirt etc. to enter blower fan along air intake duct, enters dust bag through blast pipe.
The negative pressure box of this gatherer should adopt transparent tank wall, as by stainless steel frame and glass coaming plate for forming, make it to have good air tightness, be convenient to the situation of collection moth in the inspection box again.The collection moth finishes, and can take out collection moth cage, regathers the moth ovum of negative pressure box bottom.
Adopt this gatherer to receive moth and receive ovum, because the guiding of air-flow, the one-tenth moth that incubator covers can enter collection moth cage fast, and make pay with moth ovum, assorted dirt enter different assembling positions, effectively separated.
This gatherer biggest advantage is a safety and environmental protection, owing to when collecting insect imago is placed in the device of sealing, adult and scale thereof can elegantly not cause environmental pollution, thereby keep the insectary cleaning clean and avoid the insect scale to contact human body skin or suction respiratory tract and produce bad reaction.In addition, also has the little advantage such as in light weight, easy to use of high efficiency, volume.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of this environment protection type natural enemy insect collector embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the lateral plan of Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with the CONSTRUCTED SPECIFICATION of accompanying drawing the embodiment of the invention.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, this environment protection type natural enemy insect collector embodiment has a support 7, its top is collection pretty young woman funnel 1, the bottom of collection pretty young woman funnel 1 connects collection pretty young woman cage 3, this collection pretty young woman cage 3 places among the negative pressure box 2, described negative pressure box 2 is made of stainless steel frame and glass coaming plate, first half sidewall at negative pressure box 2 has a venthole, this venthole is connected with the air inlet of air intake duct 4, the exhaust outlet of air intake duct 4 is connected to the air inlet of the blower fan 6 that is arranged at support 7 bottoms, and the blast pipe 5 of blower fan 6 is connected with dust bag (not indicating among the figure).

Claims (2)

1. environment protection type natural enemy insect collector, it is characterized in that comprising collection moth funnel, collection moth cage, negative pressure box, air intake duct, blower fan, blast pipe and dust bag, connect collection moth cage under the collection moth funnel, collection moth cage is installed among the negative pressure box, on negative pressure box top one venthole is arranged, this venthole is connected to the air inlet of blower fan by air intake duct, and the exhaust outlet of blower fan is connected with dust bag by blast pipe.
2. environment protection type natural enemy insect collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that described negative pressure box has transparent tank wall.
CNA200710029835XA 2007-08-22 2007-08-22 Environment protection type natural enemy insect collector Pending CN101116434A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA200710029835XA CN101116434A (en) 2007-08-22 2007-08-22 Environment protection type natural enemy insect collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA200710029835XA CN101116434A (en) 2007-08-22 2007-08-22 Environment protection type natural enemy insect collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101116434A true CN101116434A (en) 2008-02-06

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Family Applications (1)

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CNA200710029835XA Pending CN101116434A (en) 2007-08-22 2007-08-22 Environment protection type natural enemy insect collector

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CN (1) CN101116434A (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101933494A (en) * 2010-08-27 2011-01-05 广东省昆虫研究所 Moth-egg collecting machine
CN101940191A (en) * 2010-08-27 2011-01-12 广东省昆虫研究所 Environmental-friendly ricemoth imago collecting device
CN101836621B (en) * 2009-12-30 2011-11-02 吉林农业大学 Overwintering generation harmonia axyridis collection, low-temperature storage and release method
CN102461480A (en) * 2010-11-05 2012-05-23 湖南省水稻研究所 Method and device for efficiently separating beneficial and harmful insects
CN105494271A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-20 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 Simple and practical rice moth adult collection device
CN105660540A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-06-15 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Lepidoptera insect egg collecting device
CN106259218A (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-01-04 北京市农林科学院 A kind of rice moth egg collection system
CN106689065A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-24 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所(中国农业科学院甘蔗研究中心) Automatic rice moth egg acquisition device
CN106719444A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-31 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所(中国农业科学院甘蔗研究中心) Automatic collector of Corcyra cephalonica
CN108184771A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-06-22 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Machine is collected in a kind of gelechiid ova culture de-scaling
CN109329235A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-02-15 河南工业大学 A kind of gelechiid trapper

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101836621B (en) * 2009-12-30 2011-11-02 吉林农业大学 Overwintering generation harmonia axyridis collection, low-temperature storage and release method
CN101940191A (en) * 2010-08-27 2011-01-12 广东省昆虫研究所 Environmental-friendly ricemoth imago collecting device
CN101940191B (en) * 2010-08-27 2012-07-04 广东省昆虫研究所 Environmental-friendly ricemoth imago collecting device
CN101933494A (en) * 2010-08-27 2011-01-05 广东省昆虫研究所 Moth-egg collecting machine
CN102461480A (en) * 2010-11-05 2012-05-23 湖南省水稻研究所 Method and device for efficiently separating beneficial and harmful insects
CN105494271B (en) * 2015-12-31 2018-06-26 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 A kind of simple and practical rice moth imago collection device
CN105494271A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-20 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 Simple and practical rice moth adult collection device
CN105660540A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-06-15 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Lepidoptera insect egg collecting device
CN106259218A (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-01-04 北京市农林科学院 A kind of rice moth egg collection system
CN106719444A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-31 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所(中国农业科学院甘蔗研究中心) Automatic collector of Corcyra cephalonica
CN106689065A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-24 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所(中国农业科学院甘蔗研究中心) Automatic rice moth egg acquisition device
CN108184771A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-06-22 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Machine is collected in a kind of gelechiid ova culture de-scaling
CN109329235A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-02-15 河南工业大学 A kind of gelechiid trapper

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