CN202504048U - Portable apanteles ruficrus haliday trapper - Google Patents
Portable apanteles ruficrus haliday trapper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202504048U CN202504048U CN2012201276547U CN201220127654U CN202504048U CN 202504048 U CN202504048 U CN 202504048U CN 2012201276547 U CN2012201276547 U CN 2012201276547U CN 201220127654 U CN201220127654 U CN 201220127654U CN 202504048 U CN202504048 U CN 202504048U
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- honeybee
- bottle
- ruficrus
- haliday
- apanteles
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a portable apanteles ruficrus haliday trapper, belonging to the technical field of biological prevention and control. The trapper is provided with an apanteles ruficrus haliday storage bottle and a bottle cap; an air pipe elbow and a bent joint are inserted into the bottle cap; a filter screen is arranged on the end of the air pipe elbow; the other end of the air pipe elbow is mounted on an exhaust pipe; the other end of the exhaust pipe is mounted on a fan; an air outlet is arranged on the fan; an apanteles ruficrus haliday collection hose is mounted at the other end of the bent joint; an apanteles ruficrus haliday collection mouth is arranged on the apanteles ruficrus haliday collection hose; and a net-shaped inner layer is arranged on the inner wall of the apanteles ruficrus haliday storage bottle. In the utility model, through the inner layer on the inner wall of the apanteles ruficrus haliday storage bottle, the aphidius gifuensis ashmead can be well adsorbed on the inner surface of the apanteles ruficrus haliday storage bottle in the apanteles ruficrus haliday collection bottle, thus the death of the aphidius gifuensis ashmead caused by mutual extrusion is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the biological control technical field, particularly a kind of specific purpose tool of gathering the cocoon honeybee.
Background technology
The breeding of Yunnan Province tobacco company utilizes aphidius gifuensis control cigarette aphid, and being gathered into honeybee and bulk storage is the main path of its utilization in vega.Present stage is used artificial fluke bottle mostly to the collection that becomes honeybee, and its efficient is low, is difficult to satisfy needs of scale production, has become the restraining factors that aphidius gifuensis utilizes.The method that utilization ratio is high is gathered into honeybee, is urgent problem in current numerous honeybee work.Simultaneously, also can be scientific research and effective instrument is provided with teaching collection live body insect.
Collection to insect mainly contains dual mode, and the one, utilize the taxis of insect to lure collection, like various light traps, trapper according to designs such as the phototaxis of insect, chemotaxiss.This type of collecting method is passive, and required time is long, and the polypide subject to damage is inappropriate for fast, gathers in a large number the worm that lives.The 2nd, utilize various apparatuses initiatively to gather, like clap net, fluke bottle, electronic insect trap etc.
Clap net easy damaged polypide, operability is poor when collecting in a large number, is difficult to improve catch honeybee efficient.The fluke bottle is with mouth or rubber balloon worm to be sucked, and its advantage is that selectivity is strong, can honeybee be sucked one by one, does not suck hyperparasitism honeybee and cigarette aphid; Its shortcoming is that efficient is low, can not satisfy numerous honeybee needs.
The purpose one of collecting the live body insect is to utilize the natural enemy pest control, the 2nd, satisfy the needs of scientific research and teaching.So the most basic requirement is the vigor that keeps insect to live body insect collection device, secondly be that efficient is high, easy to use.The above-mentioned utensil that entomologizes all can not satisfy the needs of gathering living worm body, can not be used for the collection of aphidius gifuensis.Therefore, development high rate, the easy live body insect collection device of insect vigor that keeps again is necessary.
The utility model content
For solving the problem that the existing utensil that entomologizes can not be used to gather the live body aphidius gifuensis, the utility model provides a kind of portable cocoon honeybee to receive and catches device, and its technical scheme is following:
Portable cocoon honeybee is received and catches device, has a storage honeybee bottle, on the storage honeybee bottle bottle cap is arranged; Be fitted with airduct elbow and bent sub on the bottle cap, be inserted on the airduct elbow termination on the bottle cap filter screen is installed, the other end of airduct elbow is installed on the exhaust column; The other end of exhaust column is installed on the blower fan; Have air outlet on the blower fan, the other end of bent sub is equipped with receives the honeybee flexible pipe, and the other end of receiving the honeybee flexible pipe is equipped with receives the honeybee mouth;
Has netted internal layer on the inwall of said storage honeybee bottle.
The netted internal layer that has on the utility model storage honeybee bottle inwall; Can make aphidius gifuensis in receiving the honeybee bottle well attached on the storage honeybee bottle inner surface, when the aphidius gifuensis storage for a long time, can reduce the aphidius gifuensis mutual extrusion and cause death; The aphidius gifuensis of collection is maintained vigour; Can be used for the large scale artificial breeding and utilize in the natural enemy insect, collect aphid cocoon honeybee, swollen leg honeybee, the one-tenth honeybee of anastatus japonicus equivalents parasitic wasp and ovum, larva and the pupa etc. of other small insects, to improve the operating efficiency of large scale artificial breeding's natural enemy insect; Making things convenient for the field bulk storage, is the biological control technology of a kind of " controlling worm with worm ".The live body insect is gathered in also available field, satisfies the needs of gathering the live body insect in scientific research and the teaching.
Preferred version as the utility model method:
The internal layer of said storage honeybee bottle is gauze layer or spongy layer.
Further preferred version as the utility model method:
The power supply that drives exhaust fan in the said blower fan is the Li-ion rechargeable pond.Have that internal resistance is little, capacity is big, cycle-index is many, the advantage of memory-less effect.
The course of work of the utility model is following: with used battery charged after, connect with main frame, turn on the power switch, with receiving receipts honeybee mouth on the honeybee flexible pipe, can the insect that institute will inhale be sucked and store in the honeybee bottle near polypide.After sucking an amount of insect, change storage honeybee bottle, collect again next time; When adopting the utility model to catch the cocoon honeybee, the honeybee that will not store in the honeybee bottle forwards in the storage honeybee bag, reduces working link, has reduced the damage to the cocoon honeybee.
The utility model produces negative pressure by exhaust fan, and the cocoon honeybee is caught into storage honeybee bottle, and after polypide got into storage honeybee bottle, because the bottle volume is bigger, wind speed reduced rapidly, and polypide can not clashed into a bottle wall, can be free movable in bottle.Institute's fluke physical efficiency maintains vigour, not dead purpose thereby reach.
The utility model adopts battery, the integrated installation of centrifugal blower and the parallel installation with exhaust column of storage honeybee bottle, and is whole portable, easy to use; Adopt micro-centrifugal fan, it is little to have a volume, and being fit to aphidius gifuensis, take in bottle interior and can death; It is supporting to receive honeybee bottle and body, can with storage honeybee item with possessing the honeybee of receipts; The filter screen that is inserted on the airduct elbow termination on the bottle cap is 60 orders, can prevent inhale the cocoon honeybee and escape with ventilated, be beneficial to polypide and become work.
Each functions of components of the utility model is following:
Exhaust fan is the driven by motor of 220V, 10-12W by power.Exhaust fan and motor place in the plastic casing, and pooter, blast pipe and plastic casing are assembled on the fluke bottle cap, are inhaled insect to guarantee and become to live, and battery is a circumscribed, and it is convenient to change;
Battery is a TunePower, and its capacitance can dispose as required;
Perforate in the middle of the storage honeybee bottle cap, by the sealing of 60 order gauzes, its effect one is to prevent that institute from inhaling insect and escaping, the 2nd, ventilated, it is alive to be beneficial to polypide one-tenth.Storage honeybee bottle can be placed gauze, and its effect one is to increase the polypide attachment surface, and the 2nd, can be coated with honey and supply worm alive to get food; Prolong the life-span of insect, increase egg laying amount, the honeybee that the utility model no longer will be store in the honeybee bottle forwards storage honeybee bag to; To lack working link, reduce damage honeybee.
The effect of the utility model:
The convenience of main survival rate to aphidius gifuensis, suction honeybee efficient, use etc. makes an experiment, and result of the test is following:
A, to the influence of aphidius gifuensis survival rate:
Collect the aphidius gifuensis test with the utility model.About 700 of each suction honeybee inhales about 1 minute of honeybee time, will store the honeybee bottle and change, and places indoor shady and cool place.The suitable one-tenth honeybee of fluke bottle collection quantity made from the 250ml triangular flask is contrast.Repeat for 3 times.Every honeybee lethality of adding up at a distance from 2 hours.The average survival rate of one-tenth honeybee that cocoon honeybee gatherer is collected is 96.88%, and the average survival rate of one-tenth honeybee that the fluke bottle is collected is 85.01%, sees table 1.
Table 1 is inhaled the honeybee method for two kinds and is become honeybee lethality situation statistics
B, the contrast of suction honeybee efficient:
Be gathered into honeybee with the utility model, 1 numerous honeybee booth is accomplished in 1 people operation, and promptly the one-tenth honeybee of 36 huts is collected, and needs 3 hours, and on average each hut was less than 5 minutes.
And traditional fluke bottle is received honeybee, needs one group of co-operate of 2 people, and 1 numerous honeybee booth is accomplished in 6 people operation, and promptly the one-tenth honeybee of 36 huts is collected, and needs 4 hours, and on average each hut is more than 20 minute.Be that the suction honeybee efficient of live body insect collection device is about be 8 times of fluke bottle.Inhaling another problem that honeybee exists with the fluke bottle is that the workman is prone to being unfavorable for health in the foreign material suction bodies such as a large amount of dirt ashes when inhaling honeybee; Mouth and face are ached behind the suction honeybee, have a meal, speak because of difficulty, are becoming between a large amount of emergence periods of honeybee; Need every day 100 workmans to inhale honeybee, could satisfy the needs of field bulk storage.For reducing working strength of workers, adopting portable receipts honeybee device to be gathered into honeybee only needs 20 workmans to inhale honeybee every day, just can satisfy the needs of field bulk storage, has improved suction honeybee efficient greatly;
The convenience of c, use:
Cocoon honeybee gatherer is to adopt the high-capacity lithium-ion chargeable battery, and power is little, and power consumption is low, small volume and less weight, and 1 people can operate, and also dispense with outer connecting power uses easily.Reached the requirement of receiving aspects such as worm efficient is high, the polypide of receiving can maintain vigour for a long time, easy to use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 receives the front view of catching device for the portable cocoon honeybee of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that A-A among Fig. 1 is to cutaway view.
Embodiment
Portable cocoon honeybee as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 is received and catches device, has a storage honeybee bottle 1, on the storage honeybee bottle 1 bottle cap 3 is arranged; Be fitted with airduct elbow 8 and bent sub 5 on the bottle cap 3, be inserted on airduct elbow 8 terminations on the bottle cap 3 filter screen 4 is installed, the other end of airduct elbow 8 is installed on the exhaust column 9; The other end of exhaust column 9 is installed on the blower fan 10; Have air outlet 12 on the blower fan 10, the other end of bent sub 5 is equipped with receives honeybee flexible pipe 7, and the other end of receiving honeybee flexible pipe 7 is equipped with receives honeybee mouth 6;
Has netted internal layer 2 on the inwall of said storage honeybee bottle 1.
The internal layer 2 of said storage honeybee bottle 1 is gauze layer or spongy layer.
The power supply 11 that drives exhaust fan in the said blower fan 10 is lithium battery or Ni-MH battery.
Claims (4)
1. portable cocoon honeybee is received and catches device, has a storage honeybee bottle (1), on the storage honeybee bottle (1) bottle cap (3) is arranged; Be fitted with airduct elbow (8) and bent sub (5) on the bottle cap (3); Be inserted on airduct elbow (8) termination on the bottle cap (3) filter screen (4) is installed, the other end of airduct elbow (8) is installed on the exhaust column (9), and the other end of exhaust column (9) is installed on the blower fan (10); Has air outlet (12) on the blower fan (10); The other end of bent sub (5) is equipped with receives honeybee flexible pipe (7), and the other end of receiving honeybee flexible pipe (7) is equipped with receives honeybee mouth (6), it is characterized in that:
Has netted internal layer (2) on the inwall of said storage honeybee bottle (1).
2. portable cocoon honeybee according to claim 1 is received and catches device, it is characterized in that:
The internal layer (2) of said storage honeybee bottle (1) is a gauze layer.
3. portable cocoon honeybee according to claim 1 is received and catches device, it is characterized in that:
The internal layer (2) of said storage honeybee bottle (1) is a spongy layer.
4. catch device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described portable cocoon honeybees receipts, it is characterized in that:
The power supply (11) that drives exhaust fan in the said blower fan (10) is the Li-ion rechargeable pond.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201276547U CN202504048U (en) | 2012-03-21 | 2012-03-21 | Portable apanteles ruficrus haliday trapper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201276547U CN202504048U (en) | 2012-03-21 | 2012-03-21 | Portable apanteles ruficrus haliday trapper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202504048U true CN202504048U (en) | 2012-10-31 |
Family
ID=47056562
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201276547U Expired - Lifetime CN202504048U (en) | 2012-03-21 | 2012-03-21 | Portable apanteles ruficrus haliday trapper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202504048U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107232143A (en) * | 2017-06-24 | 2017-10-10 | 平顶山市烟草公司汝州市分公司 | A kind of simple portable aphidius gifuensis receives honeybee device and its collection method |
-
2012
- 2012-03-21 CN CN2012201276547U patent/CN202504048U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107232143A (en) * | 2017-06-24 | 2017-10-10 | 平顶山市烟草公司汝州市分公司 | A kind of simple portable aphidius gifuensis receives honeybee device and its collection method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20121031 |