CN101112870A - Charging-free power supply device for the electric car - Google Patents
Charging-free power supply device for the electric car Download PDFInfo
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- CN101112870A CN101112870A CNA2006100431987A CN200610043198A CN101112870A CN 101112870 A CN101112870 A CN 101112870A CN A2006100431987 A CNA2006100431987 A CN A2006100431987A CN 200610043198 A CN200610043198 A CN 200610043198A CN 101112870 A CN101112870 A CN 101112870A
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- battery
- driven car
- generator
- gentle breeze
- electric energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
Abstract
The invention relates to a charging-free power supply device, which provides permanent electric energy (power) for an electric vehicle, without requirement to supplement the electric energy to the electric vehicle for continuous operation, in particular to utilize a slight wind power generator (the wind power more than 2 level can produce the electric energy, divided into the vane-type and no-vane type), a solar energy adsorption plate and a generator connected with a motor to generate and directly supply the electric energy for the electric vehicle; the residual electric energy is stored in an accumulator group which is taken as the starting electric energy of the electric vehicle and the supplementation electric energy when the power is not enough. Allowing for the different characteristics and electricity consumptions of different electric vehicles, the charging-free power supply devices with different combination types can be adopted such as the combination of a plurality of slight wind power generators, the combination of slight wind power generator and generators, the combination of the slight wind power generators and the solar energy adsorption plate, and the combination of the slight wind power generators, solar energy adsorption plate and the generators.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of self-power supply device, specifically a kind of battery-driven car charging-free power supply device.
Background technology
Battery-driven car is not self-centered power system in the world today, have chargeable, fuel cell is arranged, utilize solar powered, all need replenishing again of energy, or constantly the replenishing of the power capacity of saying so, this just is difficult to guarantee the long-term running continuously of battery-driven car, therefore can not get popularizing on a large scale and promoting.
Content of the present invention
This invention charging-free power supply device is to provide eternal electric energy (being power) for battery-driven car, do not need to give again the battery-driven car electric energy supplement, battery-driven car is moved continuously, specifically, utilize the gentle breeze power generator (to have that wind-force just can produce electric energy more than 2 grades, this electrical generator is waited to develop, as follows), solar power and the generator for electricity generation that links with electrical motor directly provide electric energy for the battery-driven car operation, unnecessary power storage is in battery pack, and battery pack is as the startup electric energy of battery-driven car and the electric energy supplement of under power.After battery-driven car moves, (sunlight is arranged even without sunlight, directly provide the electric energy more sufficient for the electrical motor of battery-driven car) electric energy that produces of gentle breeze power generator and produce electric energy by motor-operated electrical generator and directly provide electric energy for the electrical motor of battery-driven car, unnecessary power storage is in battery pack, not enough electric energy by battery pack replenish (also can electrical generator and electrical motor indirectly by the imput shaft transferring power, when the battery-driven car neutral gear slided, electrical generator was a battery charging so); When battery-driven car stops, can be the power storage of wind energy and solar energy converting in battery pack, in order to providing eternal reserve electric energy for battery-driven car.Certainly consider the characteristics of different battery-driven cars and the difference of consumption of current, can adopt the charging-free power supply device of various combination form, the battery-driven car that has only several gentle breeze power generators is arranged;
The battery-driven car that gentle breeze power generator and generator combination are arranged; The battery-driven car that the combination of gentle breeze power generator and solar absorption panels is arranged; The battery-driven car that gentle breeze power generator, solar absorption panels and generator combination are arranged.
Description of drawings
Further specify below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example.
Accompanying drawing 1 is a battery-driven car charging-free power supply device scheme drawing, and each label is respectively among the figure: 1, solar absorption panels; 2, gentle breeze power generator; 3, electrical generator; 4, electrical motor; 5, conv; 6, changer; 7, changer; 8, changer; 9, control change device; 10, changer; 11, center processor; 12, battery pack.
Solar absorption panels 1 and gentle breeze power generator 2 and electrical generator 3 produce electric energy, wherein solar absorption panels 1 and gentle breeze power generator 2, no matter whether battery-driven car turns round and moves, as long as sunlight is arranged and wind-force more than 2 grades, the capital produces electric energy, after battery-driven car moves, along with the quickening of moving velocity, it is more that gentle breeze power generator 2 and electrical generator 3 produce electric energy, directly provides electric energy for electrical motor 4.
Solar absorption panels 1 is installed in the shell sensitive surface (example resembles electro-tricycle, as accompanying drawing 4) of electric locomotive.After battery-driven car moves, as long as sunshine is arranged, can be through conv 5 directly for electrical motor 4 provide electric energy, or when battery-driven car stops, can be producing power storage in battery pack 12.
Front end at battery-driven car is installed a gentle breeze power generator 2 (example is seen accompanying drawing 2), each is towards inlaying several or tens gentle breeze power generators 2 around battery-driven car, when wind-force is arranged around the battery-driven car more than 2 grades, will produce electric energy, wind-force is big more, it is many more to produce electric weight, and when battery-driven car was static, natural wind on every side (more than 2 grades) made gentle breeze power generator 2 produce power storage in battery pack 12.After battery-driven car moved, along with moving velocity is accelerated, it is big more that gentle breeze power generator 2 and electrical generator 3 produce electric weight, and directly for electrical motor 4 provides electric energy, unnecessary power storage is in battery pack 12, and not enough electric energy such as climbing, acceleration replenish from battery pack 12.
Therefore, electrical motor 4 provides power for battery-driven car, and gentle breeze power generator 2 is to provide electric energy main source the most for battery-driven car, electrical generator 3 is mainly provides electric energy to electrical motor 4 after battery-driven car moves, it is to the replenishing of battery-driven car electric energy that solar absorption panels 1 produces electric energy, and battery pack 12 is to start and the reserve electric energy for battery-driven car provides.
Accompanying drawing 2 is electric supply installation example one Electrical Bicycles that have only several gentle breeze power generators.
Each label is respectively among the figure: 1, gentle breeze power generator, 2, the gentle breeze power generator, 3, battery pack.
Specific embodiments:
At the Electrical Bicycle front end gentle breeze power generator 1 is installed, all can be pacified several gentle breeze power generators 2 in the both sides and the back of Electrical Bicycle.
The principle of work of example of the present invention is as follows:
When battery-driven car was static, when the above natural wind of secondary was arranged around it, gentle breeze power generator 1,2 was that electromobile battery group 3 is charged.After Electrical Bicycle moves, several gentle breeze power generators directly (are changed the impact that can reduce battery pack without battery pack 3 for the electrical motor power supply of Electrical Bicycle, prolong the service life of battery), not enough electric energy can be replenished by battery pack 3, and unnecessary electric energy is battery pack 3 chargings.
Accompanying drawing 3 is example one Electrical Bicycles that gentle breeze power generator and generator combination electric supply installation are arranged
Each label is respectively among the figure: 1, gentle breeze power generator, 2, the gentle breeze power generator, 3, battery pack, 4, electrical generator.
Specific embodiments:
At the Electrical Bicycle front end gentle breeze power generator 1 is installed, around it, several gentle breeze power generators 2 can be installed or install.Driving shaft gear (or belt pulley) by trailing wheel is connected electrical generator 4 (by chain or belt) with imput shaft, and electrical motor is connected with battery-driven car also by chain or belt.
The principle of work of this example is as follows:
When Electrical Bicycle is static, when reaching more than 2 grades natural wind around it, gentle breeze power generator 1,2 produce electric energy, through being converted to battery pack 3 chargings, after Electrical Bicycle utilizes battery pack 3 startups to move, gentle breeze power generator 1,2 directly is the electrical motor power supply of Electrical Bicycle, and Electrical Bicycle trailing wheel main axis rotation drives electrical generator 4 generatings, directly supply with the electrical motor of Electrical Bicycle, the Electrical Bicycle electric weight also increases like this, has more quickened the moving velocity of Electrical Bicycle, if the control moving velocity, then its two surplus generation accumulators group 3 chargings, in climbing, acceleration moment electric weight can not replenish from battery pack 3 completely, and at descending, slide with neutral gear during the level land, also can be battery pack 3 full charges.
The specific embodiment:
Adorn a gentle breeze power generator 2 at the front end of electro-tricycle, several gentle breeze power generators also can be installed around it or not install, and on the sun-shading frame large-area solar panels 1 are installed atop, not only sunshade but also absorb solar power.
The principle of work of this example is as follows: when electro-tricycle is static, sunlight is arranged, solar absorption panels 1 is storage battery 3 chargings, and when around it wind-force being arranged more than 2 grades, gentle breeze power generator 2 is battery pack 3 chargings, and after electro-tricycle moves, gentle breeze power generator 2 directly is the electrical motor power supply of electro-tricycle, if sunlight is arranged, solar absorption panels 1 directly is its electrical motor power supply, if no sunlight, also only reliable gentle breeze power generator 2 power supplies of electro-tricycle and battery pack 3 electric energy supplement.
Accompanying drawing 5 is that the gentle breeze power generator is arranged, the electric supply installation example of solar absorption panels and generator combination---electronic multiwheel vehicle (more than the four-wheel, containing four-wheel)
Each label is respectively among the figure: 1, gentle breeze power generator, 2, solar absorption panels, 3, electrical generator, 4, battery pack.
The specific embodiment:
Front end at electronic multiwheel vehicle is installed a gentle breeze power generator 1, and several gentle breeze power generators also can be installed around it.Large-area solar power all can be installed has baffle as the car body shell and its top reaches all around, and electrical generator 3 links to each other with the electrical motor of many wheels battery-driven car indirectly by imput shaft, 4 back-up sources of battery pack as battery-driven car power, and become the chassis counterweight of electronic multiwheel vehicle, save a large amount of iron and steel.
The principle of work of this example is as follows: when electronic multiwheel vehicle is static, if natural wind more than 2 grades is arranged around it, gentle breeze power generator 1 is battery pack 4 chargings, and if sunlight is arranged, then solar absorption panels 2 is battery pack 4 chargings, and after electronic multiwheel vehicle is utilizing the electricity of battery pack 4 to start, gentle breeze power generator 1 directly is the engine installation of electronic multiwheel vehicle---the electrical motor power supply, the electricity that electrical generator 3 sends also directly is the power supply of the electrical motor of electronic multiwheel vehicle through conversion, if having sunlight then solar absorption panels 2 also directly be the electrical motor power supply of battery-driven car through conversion, when this battery-driven car climbing, occasions such as acceleration, electrical motor needs high-power output, and not enough electric energy can replenish from battery pack 4, and descending, occasions such as neutral gear then can be storage battery 4 chargings.
Claims (6)
1. self-centered battery-driven car charging-free power supply device, utilize the gentle breeze power generator (to have that wind-force just can produce electric energy more than 2 grades, as follows) solar power and with the generating of the imput shaft generator coupled of battery-driven car directly for battery-driven car operation electric energy is provided, unnecessary power storage is in battery pack, and battery pack is as the source of the startup electric energy of battery-driven car and the power electric energy supplement in not.
2. the charging-free power supply device that has only several gentle breeze power generators, at the battery-driven car front end gentle breeze power generator is installed, and wind surface also can be inlayed several gentle breeze power generators around it, because of little because of aerogenerator be this battery-driven car charging-free power supply device source that mainly powers.And battery pack becomes the back-up source of battery-driven car.
3. the charging-free power supply device that gentle breeze power generator and generator combination are arranged, at the battery-driven car front end gentle breeze power generator is installed, around it, several gentle breeze power generators can be installed, an electrical generator links to each other with imput shaft, other is equipped with battery pack, so just constitutes the most basic charging-free power supply device.
4. the charging-free power supply device that the combination of gentle breeze power generator and solar absorption panels is arranged.At the battery-driven car front end gentle breeze power generator is installed, around it, can inlay several gentle breeze power generators, and be subjected to the face of light intensity that the solar energy in large area baffle can be installed at the battery-driven car outside face, for battery-driven car provides sufficient electric energy, and battery pack becomes the back-up source of battery-driven car.
5. the gentle breeze power generator is arranged, the charging-free power supply device of solar absorption panels and generator combination.Front end at battery-driven car is installed a gentle breeze power generator, around it, can inlay several gentle breeze power generators, and be subjected to the face of light intensity that the solar energy in large area baffle can be installed at the outside face of battery-driven car, by belt or chain or gear, electrical generator links to each other with the driving wheel of battery-driven car, or electrical generator links to each other with the electrical motor of battery-driven car, battery-driven car has battery pack in addition, like this, utilize wind energy, the gentle breeze power generator produces electric energy, utilize solar power, solar absorption panels produces electric energy, and moving of battery-driven car makes generator for electricity generation.
6. above array configuration charging-free power supply device can be applied to Electrical Bicycle widely, electro-tricycle, and electronic multiwheel vehicle is (more than the four-wheel, contain four-wheel), or even electric boat, electric airplane, can substitute fuel oil, combustion automobile, ship, realize real " zero-emission ", energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100431987A CN101112870A (en) | 2006-07-26 | 2006-07-26 | Charging-free power supply device for the electric car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100431987A CN101112870A (en) | 2006-07-26 | 2006-07-26 | Charging-free power supply device for the electric car |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101112870A true CN101112870A (en) | 2008-01-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNA2006100431987A Pending CN101112870A (en) | 2006-07-26 | 2006-07-26 | Charging-free power supply device for the electric car |
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| CN (1) | CN101112870A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102180228A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2011-09-14 | 谢逢华 | Leisure multifunctional solar bicycle |
| CN104149642A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-11-19 | 安徽雅可比新能源科技发展有限公司 | All-DC endurance device of electromobile |
| CN104527889A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-22 | 左红 | Multifunctional steering wheel power bicycle |
| CN105134518A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-09 | 青岛理工大学 | Vehicle gravitational potential energy and no-load surplus energy collecting device |
-
2006
- 2006-07-26 CN CNA2006100431987A patent/CN101112870A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102180228A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2011-09-14 | 谢逢华 | Leisure multifunctional solar bicycle |
| CN104149642A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-11-19 | 安徽雅可比新能源科技发展有限公司 | All-DC endurance device of electromobile |
| CN104527889A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-22 | 左红 | Multifunctional steering wheel power bicycle |
| CN105134518A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-09 | 青岛理工大学 | Vehicle gravitational potential energy and no-load surplus energy collecting device |
| CN105134518B (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2017-07-28 | 青岛理工大学 | A kind of vehicle gravity force potential energy and unloaded complementary energy collection device |
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