CN101107900A - Multifunctional portable intertilling, soil moisture preserving, fertilizing machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional portable intertilling, soil moisture preserving, fertilizing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101107900A CN101107900A CNA2007101392310A CN200710139231A CN101107900A CN 101107900 A CN101107900 A CN 101107900A CN A2007101392310 A CNA2007101392310 A CN A2007101392310A CN 200710139231 A CN200710139231 A CN 200710139231A CN 101107900 A CN101107900 A CN 101107900A
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- fertilizer
- ploughshare
- rake
- soil moisture
- cross bar
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Abstract
A portable multi-functional cultivation soil moisture preservation fertilizer placement drill is provided, which aims at achieving high operation efficiency, low cost, portability, practicality and free from traction by power. The invention comprises a dressing device, a cultivation device, a prong, a frame and a land wheel; wherein, the frame is shaped similar as T, which has a vertical pole and a horizontal pole; the land wheel is arranged at front end of the horizontal pole and the prong is positioned at rear end of the horizontal pole; an armrest is arranged at upper end of the vertical pole. The dressing device comprises a fertilizer box and fertilizing components, wherein, the fertilizing components comprises a fertilizer transit box, a fertilizing tube, a casing and a fertilizing ditch pipe; the fertilizer transit box is adhered tightly to exit of the fertilizer box; the fertilizing tube is connected with the fertilizer transit box with its upper end and is connected with the fertilizing ditch pipe with its lower end; the fertilizing ditch pipe is mounted inside the casing which is fixed on the frame horizontal pole; the cultivation device comprises a fixed plate, a breadth adjusting plate, three ploughshare arms and a ploughshare; the ploughshare arm in the middle is fixed on the frame horizontal pole and that at two sides is respectively mounted through the fixed plate and the breadth adjusting plate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of portable multi-functional cultivation soil moisture conservation fertilizer applicator.
Background technology
View of water farm machinery such as existing stubble-cleaning cultivator-fertilizer, have mostly operating efficiency higher, become simple function and be characteristics such as multi-functional, but ubiquitous problem is to need the mating power towage, relatively heavier, cost is higher, cost an arm and a leg, the peasant is difficult to accept, and should not be in the crops seedling stage operation.The intertillage degree of depth that also has is not easy to regulate, and does not reach the effect of soil moisture conservation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, a kind of operating efficiency height, low, the light practicality of cost are provided, do not need the portable multi-functional cultivation soil moisture conservation fertilizer applicator of power traction.
The present invention includes the device that topdresses, middle plowing device, rake, frame and land wheel.The frame shaped similar as T has a montant and a cross bar.Land wheel is installed in the cross bar front end by front fork, and rake is contained in the cross bar rear end by bolt, and the rake teeth of rake is crooked backward, and is opposite with the rake rake teeth direction of artificial use, resistance during with the minimizing operation.Handrail is equipped with in the montant upper end.The device that topdresses comprises fertilizer can and leads fertile member, leads fertile member and comprises fertilizer transfer box, leads fertile flexible pipe, sleeve pipe and lead fertile trench digging pipe; Fertilizer transfer box is close to the exit of fertilizer can, lead fertile flexible pipe upper end and link to each other with fertilizer transfer box, the lower end with lead fertile ditch to manage be connected; Lead fertile trench digging pipe and be contained in the sleeve pipe, sleeve pipe is provided with adjusting nut, is used to adjust the position of fixedly leading fertile trench digging pipe; Sleeve pipe is fixed on the frame cross bar.In plowing device comprise fixed head, fabric width adjustable plate, three ploughshare arms and ploughshare, three ploughshare brachiums are short different with flexibility, two of both sides are long, middle weak point, two the ploughshare brachiums in both sides are lacked identical with flexibility, the flexibility of middle ploughshare arm is less.Middle ploughshare arm directly is fixed on the frame cross bar; Ploughshare arm rear end, both sides is contained on the fixed head, and the stage casing is contained on the fabric width adjustable plate by bolt, has a plurality of adjustment holes on the fabric width adjustable plate, and the fabric width between the ploughshare arm can be regulated in employing different adjustment hole.Fixed head and fabric width adjustable plate all are fixed on the frame cross bar.The length of the flexibility of ploughshare arm and the size of land wheel and rake teeth is corresponding mutually, loosens the soil to guarantee to hoe up weeds to hug operation with rake and can effectively carry out simultaneously.
The fertilizer can rear lower is provided with fertilizer outlet, and the fertilizer outlet top is provided with down fertilizer adjusting plate, has vertical slot on the following fertilizer adjusting plate, and following fertilizer adjusting plate is contained on the fertilizer can by bolt and vertical slot; Following fertilizer adjusting plate moves up and down the discharge that just can regulate fertilizer.Also be provided with graduation mark at the fertilizer outlet place, with better assurance fertilizer discharge.
Product of the present invention does not need supporting any power traction, but as long as a people pushes to just operation walking, is very suitable for single household and uses.Product of the present invention uses light flexibly, and operating cost is low, and each assembly can be dismantled, and according to different needs, can realize that intertillage, rake hug and multinomial function such as topdressing operation.Kind of crop is on probation surplus land for growing field crops cotton, peanut, corn, glutinous rehmannia, the red sage root etc. ten, and intertillage, the rake effect of hugging, topdress is all more satisfactory, the rate of hoeing up weeds greater than 95%, garrulous soil rate is greater than 90%.No matter individual event or multi-mode operation are compared with traditional manual work, can significantly improve effect.And simple in structure, production cost is low, and the peasant takes like a shot.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a general structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is middle plowing device mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the fertilizer can structural representation.
Among the figure: 1, handrail, 2, montant, 3, connecting rod, 4, fertilizer can, 5, fertilizer transfer box, 6, support, 7, adjusting nut, 8, land wheel, 9, front fork, 10, lead fertile trench digging pipe, 11, sleeve pipe, 12, bolt, 13, middle ploughshare arm, 14, both sides ploughshare arm, 15, ploughshare, 16, rabble arm, 17, rake teeth, 18, the fabric width adjustable plate, 19, fixed head, 20, cross bar, 21, bolt, 22, set square, 23, lead fertile flexible pipe, 24, adjustment hole, 25, fertilizer outlet, 26, following fertilizer adjusting plate, 27, vertical slot, 28, bolt.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: carrying out the individual event operation has three kinds of functions.When implementing intertillage individual event operation, open bolt 21, pull down rake; Mention by adjusting nut 7 and to lead fertile trench digging pipe 10.Can implement the intertillage of covering with plastic film crops seedling stages such as cotton, corn, peanut.
Rake comprises rabble arm 16 and rake teeth 17; Frame cross bar 20 is iron pipes, and rabble arm 16 inserts in the iron pipe, and is fixing by bolt 21.The rear end of both sides ploughshare arm 14 is contained on the fixed head 19 by bolt 12, and fixed head 19, fabric width adjustable plate 18 all are weldingly fixed on the frame cross bar 20.
Implement to harrow when hugging the individual event operation, promote by adjusting nut 7 and lead fertile trench digging pipe 10.Open bolt 12 on the fixed head 19 and the bolt on fabric width adjustable plate 18 and the cross bar 20, remove both sides ploughshare arm 14 and middle ploughshare arm 13 and ploughshare 15.Can hug intermembranous rake of covering with plastic film crops such as cotton, corn.
When the individual event operation is topdressed in enforcement, plowing device and rake in pulling down, its operating process is the same.Help absorption and the utilization of crop topdressing of corn shooting stage, glutinous rehmannia prometaphase to fertilizer.
Embodiment 2: carrying out two operations simultaneously has three kinds of functions.Implement intertillage, when rake is hugged operation, pull down the device or will lead on the fertile trench digging pipe 10 by adjusting nut 7 and to move of topdressing.Can implement intertillage, the rake of covering with plastic film crops seedling stages such as cotton, corn, peanut hugs.
Enforcement is topdressed, is harrowed when hugging operation, and plowing device gets final product in pulling down.Can carry out topdressing, harrowing and hug of corn shooting stage, glutinous rehmannia prometaphase.
Enforcement is topdressed, when intertilling operation, is pulled down rake, middle ploughshare arm 13 and ploughshare 15 in the middle plowing device is pulled down again.Be mainly used in that the field had not only needed to topdress but also when needing weeding.
Embodiment 3: topdress simultaneously, intertill, harrow and hug integration of operation.Ploughshare arm 13 and ploughshare 15 just can be implemented this operation in the middle of only therefrom pulling down in the plowing device.The crop that need topdress, intertill as prometaphases such as corn shooting stage, glutinous rehmannia.Can reach the effect of topdressing, intertilling soil moisture conservation and broken soil block.
Claims (5)
1. a portable multi-functional cultivation soil moisture conservation fertilizer applicator is characterized in that comprising topdress device, middle plowing device, rake, frame and land wheel; The frame shaped similar as T has a montant and a cross bar; Land wheel is installed in the cross bar front end by front fork, and rake is contained in the cross bar rear end by bolt, and handrail is equipped with in the montant upper end; The device that topdresses comprises fertilizer can and leads fertile member, leads fertile member and comprises fertilizer transfer box, leads fertile flexible pipe, sleeve pipe and lead fertile trench digging pipe; Fertilizer transfer box is close to the exit of fertilizer can, lead fertile flexible pipe upper end and link to each other with fertilizer transfer box, the lower end with lead fertile ditch to manage be connected; Lead fertile trench digging pipe and be contained in the sleeve pipe, sleeve pipe is provided with adjusting nut, and sleeve pipe is fixed on the frame cross bar; In plowing device comprise fixed head, fabric width adjustable plate, three ploughshare arms and ploughshare; Middle ploughshare arm directly is fixed on the frame cross bar; Ploughshare arm rear end, both sides is contained on the fixed head, and the stage casing is contained on the fabric width adjustable plate by bolt, has a plurality of adjustment holes on the fabric width adjustable plate, and fixed head and fabric width adjustable plate all are fixed on the frame cross bar.
2. portable multi-functional cultivation soil moisture conservation fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the fertilizer can rear lower is provided with fertilizer outlet, the fertilizer outlet top is provided with down fertilizer adjusting plate, has vertical slot on the following fertilizer adjusting plate, and following fertilizer adjusting plate is contained on the fertilizer can by bolt and vertical slot; Also be provided with graduation mark at the fertilizer outlet place.
3. portable multi-functional cultivation soil moisture conservation fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that three ploughshare brachiums are short different with flexibility, and two of both sides are long, middle weak point, and two the ploughshare brachiums in both sides are short identical with flexibility, and the flexibility of middle ploughshare arm is less.
4. portable multi-functional cultivation as claimed in claim 1 soil moisture conservation fertilizer applicator is characterized in that the length of the size of the flexibility of ploughshare arm and land wheel and rake teeth is corresponding mutually.
5. portable multi-functional cultivation soil moisture conservation fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the rake teeth of rake is crooked backward, and is opposite with the rake rake teeth direction of artificial use.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007101392310A CN100546457C (en) | 2007-08-15 | 2007-08-15 | Portable multi-functional cultivation soil moisture conservation fertilizer applicator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007101392310A CN100546457C (en) | 2007-08-15 | 2007-08-15 | Portable multi-functional cultivation soil moisture conservation fertilizer applicator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101107900A true CN101107900A (en) | 2008-01-23 |
| CN100546457C CN100546457C (en) | 2009-10-07 |
Family
ID=39040316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007101392310A Expired - Fee Related CN100546457C (en) | 2007-08-15 | 2007-08-15 | Portable multi-functional cultivation soil moisture conservation fertilizer applicator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100546457C (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101849457A (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2010-10-06 | 山西省农业科学院旱地农业研究中心 | Under-corn seedbed strip-like water supplementing multifunctional seeder |
| CN103190216A (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-07-10 | 胡振海 | Cutter assembly of trenching and cane-burying machine for grapes |
| CN105027716A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-11-11 | 赵媛媛 | Novel soil fertilizing device |
| CN107484447A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-19 | 刘庆芳 | A kind of new cultivator frame |
| CN108055890A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-05-22 | 广西广付金商贸有限公司 | A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus |
| CN113099805A (en) * | 2021-04-10 | 2021-07-13 | 石河子大学 | Fertilizer box with fertilizer layering, fertilizer guiding and warning fertilizer adding functions |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2232660Y (en) * | 1995-12-06 | 1996-08-14 | 袁俊海 | Seeder |
| CN2279050Y (en) * | 1997-02-01 | 1998-04-22 | 李堂昌 | Two-purpose machine for sowing and fertilising |
| CN1112094C (en) * | 1999-04-05 | 2003-06-25 | 程宏文 | Precise agricultural machinery |
| US6382114B1 (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2002-05-07 | Paul Lanpher | Conservation farming strip till nitrogen applicator |
| CN2524478Y (en) * | 2001-12-07 | 2002-12-11 | 朱怀孝 | Single-row multifunctional corn sowing and fertilizing machine |
| CN2733835Y (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2005-10-19 | 魏金国 | Multifunctional hoe |
| CN201081887Y (en) * | 2007-08-15 | 2008-07-09 | 山西省农业科学院小麦研究所 | Multifunctional portable cultivating soil moisture conservation fertilizing machine |
-
2007
- 2007-08-15 CN CNB2007101392310A patent/CN100546457C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101849457A (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2010-10-06 | 山西省农业科学院旱地农业研究中心 | Under-corn seedbed strip-like water supplementing multifunctional seeder |
| CN101849457B (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2012-06-06 | 山西省农业科学院旱地农业研究中心 | Under-corn seedbed strip-like water supplementing multifunctional seeder |
| CN103190216A (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-07-10 | 胡振海 | Cutter assembly of trenching and cane-burying machine for grapes |
| CN103190216B (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2015-11-11 | 胡振海 | Grape trench-digging rattan machine knife disc assembly |
| CN105027716A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-11-11 | 赵媛媛 | Novel soil fertilizing device |
| CN105027716B (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2017-03-22 | 盐城瑞升齿轮有限公司 | Soil fertilizing device |
| CN107484447A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-19 | 刘庆芳 | A kind of new cultivator frame |
| CN108055890A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-05-22 | 广西广付金商贸有限公司 | A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus |
| CN113099805A (en) * | 2021-04-10 | 2021-07-13 | 石河子大学 | Fertilizer box with fertilizer layering, fertilizer guiding and warning fertilizer adding functions |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100546457C (en) | 2009-10-07 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091007 Termination date: 20130815 |