CN101100970A

CN101100970A - Rotary disc

Info

Publication number: CN101100970A
Application number: CNA2007101277863A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴利明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-06-28
Filing date: 2007-06-28
Publication date: 2008-01-09

Abstract

This invention relates to a substitute device of screw propeller. The rotating plate rotates on the fixing plate under external force and moves relative to air or water. Thus, the air or water pressure on the rotating plate plane decreases. This invention includes plate, plate cylinder, sealing ring and liquid inner medium. The closed space, which is formed by plate and plate cylinder as well as sealing ring, is filled with liquid inner medium. The plate and plate cylinder can undertake relative rotation in liquid inner medium. Fixing plate is assembled on under-stress carrier. Rotating plate rotates in inner medium under external force. It makes the outer surface of rotating plate move relative to air or water. The atmospheric pressure or water pressure of rotating plate outer surface is reduced. The atmospheric or water pressure of other faces does not change. Thus, the under-stress carrier acquires driving force towards the rotating plate.

Description

Revolve dish

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of replacement device of propeller, especially a kind of under external force drives plate-spinning decide on the dish rotation and making relative air or water sports, air pressure or hydraulic pressure that the plate-spinning face is subjected to reduce, thus the device of the thrust of acquisition atmosphere or water.

Background technique

Existing propeller in boats and ships industries as propulsion device, at the generation device of aircraft industry as tractive force and lift.Boats and ships industries propeller will be avoided the twister navigation, also easily some shielded marine organisms is damaged, and uses on the military submarine that then noise is big, is easily found by the enemy.The aviation upper propeller more makes noise pollution serious, is subjected to windage big.Propeller will produce very big downward air-flow as the generation device of helicopter lift when near-earth is operated, be unfavorable for the expansion of some proper functioning.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel power generating means that under atmosphere and water body environment, produces the alternative propeller of pressure difference.

The present invention realizes by following scheme: be made up of medium in dish cylinder, disc, seal ring and the fluid, medium is filled in the space of dish cylinder, disc and the formed sealing of seal ring in the fluid, dish cylinder, disc are decided motionless for to decide dish according to actual selection one circle, another can be a plate-spinning by the power engine driven rotary.When jobbie need obtain power on some directions, make apparatus of the present invention mounted thereto, to decide dish and fix, plate-spinning faces the direction of power by the power engine driven rotary, can obtain required power in atmosphere or water environment.For convenience, this need obtain the object of power, and this paper is called for short stressed carrier; Power engine is exactly can produce power to drive the device that plate-spinning rotates, as motor, and internal-combustion engine etc.

Working principle: in atmosphere environment, deciding dish and power engine is fixed on the stressed carrier, plate-spinning drives the rotation under the medium-tight state in the maintenance on deciding dish by power engine, the plate-spinning face is exposed in the atmosphere, revolve in the dish: medium belongs to the fluid in the seal container in the fluid, to the mutual balance of the power of all directions, externally making a concerted effort is zero.Revolve outside the dish: static decide the pressure that the dish outer surface is subjected to and equal barometric pressure, the plate-spinning outer surface and the air of quick rotation are done relative movement, according to fluid mechanics principle, the pressure that this face is subjected to is less than barometric pressure, thereby produce different pressure at two outer surfaces, form pressure difference, revolve dish and obtain one, thereby drive stressed carrier movement to the making a concerted effort of plate-spinning direction; Dish and stressed carrier be combined as a whole if revolve, and is subjected to atmospheric effect all around, equilibrium of forces, when the plate-spinning in being exposed to atmosphere rotates, the air pressure that the plate-spinning outer surface is subjected on this direction reduces, and equilibrium of forces is destroyed, thereby makes stressed carrier obtain making a concerted effort to this direction.

In water body environment, the same in this device and the above atmosphere, can obtain one and make a concerted effort.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the outward appearance of apparatus of the present invention dish cylinder for deciding the dish plane

Fig. 2 is the side sectional view of Fig. 1 device.

Fig. 3 is the attached view of Fig. 1 device.

Fig. 4 is the curved surface form side sectional view of apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is one of sectional view of the multi-form installation power engine of the present invention.

Fig. 6 apparatus of the present invention disc is for deciding the side sectional view of dish.

One of Fig. 7 plan that anti-plate-spinning rotational displacement comes off for apparatus of the present invention increase.

Number in the figure is followed successively by: cylinder dish seal ring 1, disc 2, interior medium 3, Simmer ring 4, dish cylinder 5, dish cylinder fixed hole 6, power engine 7, transmission arbor 8, medium hand-hole 9, medium hand-hole sealing screw 10, disc retaining screw 11, anti-dislocation circle 12.

Embodiment

Referring to Fig. 2, the dish cylinder is that case is put in the design of plate-spinning for deciding dish, disc.Dish cylinder 5, disc 2, cylinder dish seal ring 1, transmission arbor 8, Simmer ring 4 is with the system of a sealing of interior medium 3 airtight one-tenth, and space this paper of sealing claims the cylinder chamber.Interior medium injects from medium hand-hole 9, and by medium hand-hole sealing screw 10 these holes of sealing.The effect of interior medium is: cylinder chamber pressure and ambient pressure are contended with, and for the rotation of deciding between dish and plate-spinning provides lubrication, can be from being easy to suitable gas, liquid or the lubricated wet goods of angle selection airtight and that be full of and rotate convergent-divergent.Dish cylinder 5 is fixed on the stressed carrier by dish cylinder fixed hole 6, and power engine 7 also is fixed on the stressed carrier, and power engine 7 drives disc 2 by transmission arbor 8 and rotates.In the rotation process, medium is full of the cylinder chamber in remaining, and locates the airtight state that is hedged off from the outer world, and revolves like this in the dish, and medium belongs to the fluid in the seal container in the fluid, and to the mutual balance of the power of all directions, externally making a concerted effort is zero.Revolve outside the dish, be in the dish that revolves in the atmosphere environment, the pressure that static outer surface of cylinder block is subjected to equals barometric pressure, according to fluid mechanics principle, the disc outer surface of quick rotation since the pressure that is subjected to do relative movement with air less than barometric pressure, the disc rotating speed is fast more, and relative velocity is big more, and air pressure is more little, thereby produce different pressure at two outer surfaces, form pressure difference, revolve dish and obtain one, thereby drive stressed carrier movement to the making a concerted effort of disc direction.

Referring to Fig. 4, revolve dish and can follow according to the shape that the dish face need be made curved surface, concavo-convex to different directions.Decide dish and rotate and just can obtain pressure difference relatively in the atmosphere as long as can realize keeping under the state of dish cylinder and disc medium airtight in plate-spinning to be exposed to, make revolve one of dish acquisition to the plate-spinning direction with joint efforts, thereby for stressed carrier provide its need power.Fig. 4 provides a kind of example of this thinking.

Referring to Fig. 5, power engine drives the rotation of disc, can select best compound mode for use according to present technology, from being beneficial to dish cylinder and the angle of disc in different stressed carrier sealing rotations, power engine is installed in different positions.Fig. 5 provides a kind of example of this thinking.

Referring to Fig. 6, disc for decide dish, the dish cylinder is a plate-spinning, above disc 2 is protruded several disc retaining screws 11, disc retaining screw 11 is installed on the screw hole of stressed carrier correspondence, nut with correspondence is fixed on disc 2 on the stressed carrier, drive above dish cylinder 5 with power engine and rotate, thereby acquisition is to the pressure difference of dish cylinder face.Fig. 6 provides a kind of example of this thinking.

Referring to Fig. 7, in order to prevent that plate-spinning is in the situation of deciding rotation displacement on the dish, utilize all kinds of technology can push down disc and can make disc rotation freely on the dish cylinder again, and give interior medium Yin Wendu, Peng that factor such as flow causes expands to shrink and makes allowances, medium 3 is full of the cylinder chamber all the time in making.Fig. 7 provides a kind of thinking wherein, adds the anti-dislocation circle 12 that prevents the disc rotation displacement at dish inside wall of cylinder protrusion and disc.Being provided with of anti-dislocation circle 12 can several different methods, for example can be fixed on the dish cylinder with screw thread, but will consider to reduce to rotate the frictional force factor that produces with disc.

In water body environment, the same in apparatus of the present invention and the above atmosphere, can obtain the pressure difference of water.

Claims

1, a kind of dish that revolves, it is characterized in that by disc, the dish cylinder, composition such as seal ring and interior medium, interior medium is filled in disc, in the space of dish cylinder and the formed sealing of seal ring, disc and dish cylinder can be in airtight relatively rotate under the condition of medium, deciding dish is fixedly mounted on the stressed carrier, plate-spinning under the drive of power engine airtight in medium rotate, make plate-spinning outer surface and air or water body do relative movement, the air pressure or the hydraulic pressure of plate-spinning outer surface reduce, other face barometric pressure or hydraulic pressure are constant, thereby make atmosphere or water body produce making a concerted effort to plate-spinning face direction to stressed object.

2, the dish that revolves as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the rotation of plate-spinning can be driven by power engine.

3, the dish that revolves as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that power engine and the compound mode of revolving dish can make from the installation of stressed carrier and the effect of dynamic seal transmission.

4, the dish that revolves as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that revolving dish-shaped shape and can be designed to plane and also can be designed to curved face type.

5, the dish that revolves as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that revolving dish can from disc and dish cylinder do airtight in medium state in relative rotation stability set up airtight and stationary device.