CN201068833Y

CN201068833Y - Rotary disc

Info

Publication number: CN201068833Y
Application number: CNU2007201562603U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴利明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-07-05
Filing date: 2007-07-05
Publication date: 2008-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2017-07-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to an alternate device of a propeller, in particular to a device that is driven by an outside force, a rotating dish rotates on a fixed dish to make an opposite air or water running, causing the air pressure or the water pressure which is borne by the rotating dish surface to be reduced, thereby gaining the thrust of the atmosphere or the water. The utility model is characterized in that the alternate device consists of a dish pan, a dish cylinder, a seal ring, and fluid inner medium, etc., a closed room which is formed by the dish pan, the dish cylinder, and the seal ring is full of the fluid inner medium, the dish pan and the dish cylinder can oppositely rotate under the condition of sealing the fluid inner medium, the fixed dish is arranged on a force-borne carrier, the rotating dish rotates through being driven by the outside force under the condition of sealing the fluid inner medium, causing the outer surface of the rotating dish and the air or the water to oppositely run; the air pressure or the water pressure which is borne by the outside surface of the rotating dish is reduced, the atmospheric pressure or the water pressure which is borne by other surfaces is not changed, thereby causing the force-borne carrier to gain the thrust by the atmosphere or the water to the direction of the rotating dish surface.

Description

Revolve dish

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of replacement device of propeller, especially a kind of under external force drives plate-spinning decide on the dish rotation and making relative air or water sports, air pressure or hydraulic pressure that the plate-spinning face is subjected to reduce, thus the device of the thrust of acquisition atmosphere or water.

Background technique

Existing propeller in boats and ships industries as propulsion device, at the generation device of aircraft industry as tractive force and lift.Boats and ships industries propeller will be avoided the twister navigation, also easily some shielded marine organisms is damaged, and uses on the military submarine that then noise is big, is easily found by the enemy.The aviation upper propeller more makes noise pollution serious, is subjected to windage big.Propeller will produce very big downward air-flow as the generation device of helicopter lift when near-earth is operated, be unfavorable for the expansion of some proper functioning.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel power generating means that produces the alternative propeller of pressure difference under atmosphere and water body environment.

The utility model is realized by following scheme: be made up of medium in dish cylinder, disc, seal ring and the fluid, medium is filled in the space of dish cylinder, disc and the formed sealing of seal ring in the fluid, dish cylinder, disc maintain static to deciding dish according to the actual selection one, and another can be a plate-spinning by the power engine driven rotary.When jobbie need obtain power on some directions, make apparatus of the present invention mounted thereto, to decide dish and fix, plate-spinning faces the direction of power by the power engine driven rotary, can obtain required power in atmosphere or water environment.For convenience, this need obtain the object of power, and this paper is called for short stressed carrier; Power engine is exactly can produce power to drive the device that plate-spinning rotates, as motor, and internal-combustion engine etc.

Working principle: in atmosphere environment, deciding dish and power engine is fixed on the stressed carrier, plate-spinning drives the rotation under the medium-tight state in the maintenance on deciding dish by power engine, the plate-spinning face is exposed in the atmosphere, revolve in the dish: medium belongs to the fluid in the seal container in the fluid, to the mutual balance of the power of all directions, externally making a concerted effort is zero.Revolve outside the dish: static decide the pressure that the dish outer surface is subjected to and equal barometric pressure, the plate-spinning outer surface and the air of quick rotation are done relative movement, according to fluid mechanics principle, the pressure that this face is subjected to is less than barometric pressure, thereby produce different pressure at two outer surfaces, form pressure difference, revolve dish and obtain one, thereby drive stressed carrier movement to the making a concerted effort of plate-spinning direction; Dish and stressed carrier be combined as a whole if revolve, and is subjected to atmospheric effect all around, equilibrium of forces, when the plate-spinning in being exposed to atmosphere rotates, the air pressure that the plate-spinning outer surface is subjected on this direction reduces, and equilibrium of forces is destroyed, thereby makes stressed carrier obtain making a concerted effort to this direction.

In water body environment, the same in this device and the above atmosphere, can obtain one and make a concerted effort.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the outward appearance of the utility model device dish cylinder for deciding the dish plane

Fig. 2 is the side sectional view of Fig. 1 device.

Fig. 3 is the attached view of Fig. 1 device.

Fig. 4 is the curved surface form side sectional view of the utility model device.

Fig. 5 is one of sectional view of the multi-form installation power engine of the utility model.

Fig. 6 the utility model device disc is for deciding the side sectional view of dish.

One of Fig. 7 plan that anti-plate-spinning rotational displacement comes off for the utility model device increases.

Number in the figure is followed successively by: cylinder dish seal ring 1, disc 2, interior medium 3, Simmer ring 4, dish cylinder 5, dish cylinder fixed hole 6, power engine 7, transmission arbor 8, medium hand-hole 9, medium hand-hole sealing screw 10, disc retaining screw 11, anti-dislocation circle 12.

Embodiment

Referring to Fig. 2, the dish cylinder is that case is put in the design of plate-spinning for deciding dish, disc.Dish cylinder 5, disc 2, cylinder dish seal ring 1, transmission arbor 8, Simmer ring 4 is with the system of a sealing of interior medium 3 airtight one-tenth, and space this paper of sealing claims the cylinder chamber.Interior medium injects from medium hand-hole 9, and by medium hand-hole sealing screw 10 these holes of sealing.The effect of interior medium is: cylinder chamber pressure and ambient pressure are contended with, and for the rotation of deciding between dish and plate-spinning provides lubrication, can be from being easy to airtight and being full of and rotating suitable gas, liquid or the lubricated wet goods of angle selection that contraction is splashed bloated.Dish cylinder 5 is fixed on the stressed carrier by dish cylinder fixed hole 6, and power engine 7 also is fixed on the stressed carrier, and power engine 7 drives disc 2 by transmission arbor 8 and rotates.In the rotation process, medium is full of the cylinder chamber in remaining, and locates the airtight state that is hedged off from the outer world, and revolves like this in the dish, and medium belongs to the fluid in the seal container in the fluid, and to the mutual balance of the power of all directions, externally making a concerted effort is zero.Revolve outside the dish, be in the dish that revolves in the atmosphere environment, the pressure that static outer surface of cylinder block is subjected to equals barometric pressure, according to fluid mechanics principle, the disc outer surface of quick rotation since the pressure that is subjected to do relative movement with air less than barometric pressure, the disc rotating speed is fast more, and relative velocity is big more, and air pressure is more little, thereby produce different pressure at two outer surfaces, form pressure difference, revolve dish and obtain one, thereby drive stressed carrier movement to the making a concerted effort of disc direction.

Referring to Fig. 4, revolve dish and can follow according to the shape that the dish face need be made curved surface, concavo-convex to different directions.Decide dish and rotate and just can obtain pressure difference relatively in the atmosphere as long as can realize keeping under the state of dish cylinder and disc medium airtight in plate-spinning to be exposed to, make revolve one of dish acquisition to the plate-spinning direction with joint efforts, thereby for stressed carrier provide its need power.Fig. 4 provides a kind of example of this thinking.

Referring to Fig. 5, power engine drives the rotation of disc, can select best compound mode for use according to present technology, from being beneficial to dish cylinder and the angle of disc in different stressed carrier sealing rotations, power engine is installed in different positions.Fig. 5 provides a kind of example of this thinking.

Referring to Fig. 6, disc for decide dish, the dish cylinder is a plate-spinning, above disc 2 is protruded several disc retaining screws 11, disc retaining screw 11 is installed on the screw hole of stressed carrier correspondence, nut with correspondence is fixed on disc 2 on the stressed carrier, drive above dish cylinder 5 with power engine and rotate, thereby acquisition is to the pressure difference of dish cylinder face.Fig. 6 provides a kind of example of this thinking.

Referring to Fig. 7, in order to prevent that plate-spinning is in the situation of deciding rotation displacement on the dish, utilize all kinds of technology can push down disc and can make disc rotation freely on the dish cylinder again, and give interior medium Yin Wendu, Peng that factor such as flow causes expands to shrink and makes allowances, medium 3 is full of the cylinder chamber all the time in making.Fig. 7 provides a kind of thinking wherein, adds the anti-dislocation circle 12 that prevents the disc rotation displacement at dish inside wall of cylinder protrusion and disc.Being provided with of anti-dislocation circle 12 can several different methods, for example can be fixed on the dish cylinder with screw thread, but will consider to reduce to rotate the frictional force factor that produces with disc.

When water body environment uses, the same making and settlement in the utility model device and the above atmosphere will be revolved dish and be placed water can obtain the pressure difference of water equally, make stressed carrier obtain one to the thrust of revolving the dish direction.

Claims

1. one kind revolves dish, it is characterized in that forming by disc, dish cylinder, seal ring and interior medium etc., interior medium is filled in the space of disc, dish cylinder and the formed sealing of seal ring, relatively rotate under the condition of disc and dish cylinder medium in airtight, deciding dish is fixedly mounted on the stressed carrier, plate-spinning under the drive of power engine airtight in medium rotate, make plate-spinning outer surface and air or water body do relative movement.

2. the dish that revolves as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the rotation of plate-spinning is driven by power engine.

3. the dish that revolves as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that revolving dish-shaped shape and is designed to plane.

4. the dish that revolves as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that revolving dish-shaped shape and is designed to curved face type.

5. the dish that revolves as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that revolving and establishes airtight and stationary device between the disc of dish and dish cylinder.