CN101096111A - Concrete mould spraying machine - Google Patents
Concrete mould spraying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101096111A CN101096111A CNA2006100866758A CN200610086675A CN101096111A CN 101096111 A CN101096111 A CN 101096111A CN A2006100866758 A CNA2006100866758 A CN A2006100866758A CN 200610086675 A CN200610086675 A CN 200610086675A CN 101096111 A CN101096111 A CN 101096111A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a concrete pattern plate spraying machine, comprising bench systems with similar sprayed face shape, pattern plate spraying system, moving trolley. The pattern plate spraying system comprises horizontal sliding system of pattern plate, pattern plate system, swinging system of spraying gun, expansion system of pattern plate and water ring of dust removal. The patter plate spraying system can be driven by in-phase hydraulic cylinder to expand. Moving trolley driven by the hydraulic cylinder can move along steel arch guide rail to realize copying pattern plate sprayed concrete. The invention saves material and decrease dust pollution. The invention makes sprayed face smooth and flat. The invention prevents water proof plate destroying when tunnel is lined in secondary time and improves tunnel construction quality.
Description
Technical field the utility model relates to the gunite concrete equipment that underground engineering constructions such as tunnel, mine, subway are used, a kind of concrete mould spraying machine.
Background technology is present, when in underground engineering construction, carrying out the gunite concrete operation, generally be the manually-operated concrete gun to being subjected to the spray plane gunite concrete, the disadvantage of this construction method is: 1. the concrete springback amount is more, and waste of material is serious.2. the air spots of hand spray has influenced the flatness of the laying of splash guard, very easily damages splash guard when secondary lining, causes tunnel leak.In addition, because the principle of gunite concrete is to utilize high-pressure blast that the conveying rubber pipe that passes through in the spraying machine concrete is transported to spray gun, concrete is sprayed to higher speed be subjected to spray plane, therefore, with regard to some stones, sand being arranged and bumped by spray plane and fall earthward, also produce some cement to descend slowly and lightly, cause serious waste, be when pneumatically placed concrete operation and workman's operant level are bad especially serious, influenced concrete mixture ratio, reduced concrete strength.
Next is that spray damages easily to the rifle operator.When the gunite concrete operation, the spray gun operator is from being subjected to spray plane nearer, and the stone of resilience and sand spring back to the spray gun operator easily and cause wound on one's body, and the cement dust of Piao Fuing also causes spray gun operator breathing problem easily simultaneously.
In order to overcome the concrete defective of hand spray, new design of the present invention a kind of concrete mould spraying machine, thereby improved the efficient of gunite concrete, reduced concrete resilience, saved material, reduced dust pollution, improved the constructing tunnel quality.
The described concrete mould spraying machine of summary of the invention mainly is made up of platform system, mould spray system and hydraulic pressure electric control system and traveling dolly.
The platform system of described concrete mould spraying machine is by the chassis, form for two the steel bow member guide rails and the gear ring of the walking of mould spray system.Each steel bow member guide rail is similar to the shape that is subjected to spray plane, its shape can be shapes such as semi-circular, arch form, gear ring has been installed in the outside of steel bow member guide rail, and the two ends of these two steel bow member guide rails are installed in respectively on two chassis, and these two steel bow member guide rails are parallel to each other.
The traveling dolly of described concrete mould spraying machine has two, respectively along two steel bow member guide rail walkings, three wheels have been installed: a driving wheel on the vehicle frame of each traveling dolly, a road wheel, a regulating wheel, driving wheel and road wheel are gear, gear ring walking along the steel bow member guide rail outside, regulating wheel is along the inboard walking of steel bow member guide rail, driving wheel drives the traveling dolly and moves along gear ring under the effect of fluid motor-driven power, respectively there is a stretching screw at the two ends of the wheel shaft of regulating wheel, the wheel shaft of regulating wheel is connected by the vehicle frame of stretching screw with the traveling dolly, a holddown spring is installed on each stretching screw, there is connecting rod to connect between the driving wheel wheel shaft of two traveling dollies, realize two driving wheel synchronous walkings, two vertical sliding sleeves and a synchronous hydraulic oil cylinder have been installed on each traveling dolly, one end of synchronous hydraulic oil cylinder links to each other with the traveling dolly, and the other end is connected with mould spray system, and these two hydraulic jacks are formed the synchronous hydraulic oil cylinder.
The mould spray system of described concrete mould spraying machine is made up of template horizontal slip system, template system and dedusting water ring etc.Template horizontal slip system is by a rectangular frame, two pairs of upright sliding bars, a screw rod, a driving shaft has hydraulic motor and supporting leg composition of through hole, rectangular frame is made up of shaped steel, its long limit is the horizontal slide rail of template system, front portion in the inboard of framework, two upright sliding bars have been installed at the rear portion respectively, these four upright sliding bars insert respectively in four vertical sliding sleeves of two traveling dollies, a supporting leg has been installed at rear portion in the outside of framework, a contour wheel has been installed in the end of this supporting leg, under the effect of two synchronous hydraulic oil cylinders, regulate the distance of mould spray system and two steel bow member guide rails, make contour wheel all the time with sprayed the concrete spray plane that is subjected to and contacted, the spray of realization profile mould, welded an installing plate in the rear end of framework, hydraulic motor is installed on this installing plate, a nut has been installed on hydraulic motor output shaft, two horizontal slide rails that long limit is two horizontal sliding sleeves of framework, the rear end of two horizontal sliding sleeves has a connecting plate that they are connected as a single entity simultaneously to slide, behind the through hole and the circular hole of the connecting plate of nut and horizontal sliding sleeve rear end thereof of screw rod by hydraulic motor, at the front end of screw rod a bolt and nut of clip has been installed, like this under the driving of hydraulic motor, horizontal sliding sleeve of screw rod drive and template system level reciprocatingly slide, and the bearing of a synchronous hydraulic oil cylinder respectively has been installed at the front and rear of framework.
The template system of described concrete mould spraying machine is by formwork structure, spray gun oscillation system and template telescopic system are formed, formwork structure is by riser and dull and stereotyped the composition, upper vertical plate, following riser and vertical plates on both sides are formed a square tube, the length of side equals the width of vertical plates on both sides, the width of upper vertical plate and following riser is greater than the width of vertical plates on both sides, two limits of upper vertical plate and following riser lay respectively in four riser slide rails, dull and stereotyped by upper flat plate, the following dull and stereotyped and dull and stereotyped composition in both sides, the both sides flat board all is made up of fixed flat planar and treadmill, upper flat plate is made up of fixed flat planar and treadmill, following flat board is made up of fixed flat planar and treadmill, both sides fixed flat planar and last fixed flat planar and fixed flat planar are connected as a single entity and form a plane, the vertical welding of the square tube of this fixed flat planar plane and riser composition, last fixed flat planar and upper vertical plate welding, following riser and bottom plate welding, the corresponding welding of vertical plates on both sides with the both sides fixed flat planar, last fixed flat planar is hinged by moveable hinge and two torque springs and last treadmill, bottom plate is hinged with following treadmill by moveable hinge and two torque springs, and the both sides fixed flat planar is hinged by moveable hinge and two torque springs and both sides treadmill respectively.
The template telescopic system of described concrete mould spraying machine is made up of four riser slide rails and two synchronous hydraulic oil cylinders, four riser slide rails are installed in the two ends of two horizontal sliding sleeves respectively and two limits of the riser of upper and lower template are laid respectively in these four riser slide rails, and two synchronous hydraulic oil cylinders are hinged with the riser and the horizontal sliding sleeve of upper and lower template respectively.Under the effect of two synchronous hydraulic oil cylinders, template system just can slide along four riser slide rails.
The spray gun oscillation system of described concrete mould spraying machine is by motor, decelerator, driving gear, the ball-and-socket hinge device of driven gear ring and installation spray gun is formed, the ball-and-socket hinge device that spray gun is installed is positioned at the square place, outer end that four risers are formed, it is made up of ball pivot circle and interior pipe, on a diametric(al) of ball pivot circle, two long covers have been welded, two pins are arranged by last, the interstitial hole of the riser of lower bolster inserts in two long covers, pin is vertical with riser and be connected as a single entity, can have mercy on two pins of ball pivot circle rotate, two short covers on diametric(al) vertical on the ball pivot circle, have been welded again with long cover, spray gun is installed in the interior pipe, on a diametric(al) of interior tube outside, welded cover in two, in having two rotating shafts to insert respectively to overlap among on two of the ball pivot circle short covers and the interior pipe two, interior pipe can rotate around two rotating shafts, the pinion on four two-wheel edges has been installed at four angles at the square tube, driven gear ring and this four pinions mesh simultaneously and two wheels of pinion along between, in the installed inside of driven gear ring a small circle ring, spray gun just passes this small circle ring, driven gear ring just drives spray gun when rotating and rotates around ball-and-socket hinge device, the track of the front end of spray gun is exactly round one by one, a slotted hole is arranged in the centre of left side vertical plate, a motor and a decelerator have been installed in the outside of left side vertical plate, decelerator and motor and template mechanism are connected as a single entity, reducer input shaft is connected with motor, on the output shaft of decelerator driving gear has been installed, driving gear is meshed with driven gear ring by the slotted hole in the middle of the left side vertical plate.
The dedusting water ring of described concrete mould spraying machine is installed in the square front portion that four templates are formed, at the medial surface of water ring with facing to being subjected to a side of spray plane to process several hole for water sprayings, when adding water, spray water between spray plane and the riser to being subjected to simultaneously, remove the dust of spray gun.
This mould spraying machine has following major advantage:
1, reduce concrete rebound degree, saved material,
Owing to be provided with template, make resilience sand and stone be subjected to the obstruction of template and can not drop to the ground, thereby reduced concrete rebound degree, saved material.
2, improve the flatness that is subjected to spray plane, improved construction quality
Overcome when secondary lining,, improved the water resistance in tunnel because of the rough and uneven in surface splash guard that causes that is subjected to spray plane breaks.
3, reduced dust pollution
The dedusting water-adding system that its is installed has been gone out the dust that spray gun produces effectively.
4, solved the injury of stone resilience to the operator
Because the obstruction of template, resilience sand and stone are no longer to the injury to the operator.
Description of drawings is below in conjunction with the description of drawings specific embodiment of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the concrete mould spraying machine vertical structure schematic diagram of template between guide rail
Fig. 2 is the concrete mould spraying machine vertical structure schematic diagram of template in the guide rail outside
Fig. 3 is the transversary schematic diagram of mould spraying machine
Fig. 4 is a traveling trolley body generalized section
Fig. 5 is that traveling dolly A is to schematic diagram
Fig. 6 is the template system structural representation
Fig. 7 is a template horizontal slip system generalized section
Fig. 8 is that the template horizontal slip B of system is to schematic diagram
Fig. 9 is the C-C generalized section of template system
Figure 10 spherical hinge structure schematic diagram
Figure 11 platform system structural representation
Figure 12 mould spray system architecture schematic diagram
As shown in FIG.: the 1-upright sliding bar, the 2-regulating wheel, 3-regulates wheel shaft, the 4-stretching screw, 5-steel bow member guide rail, the 6-gear ring, the 7-driving shaft, the 8-driving wheel, the 9-hydraulic motor, 10-hydraulic motor mounting bracket, 11-traveling car frame, the 12-hydraulic motor, 13-hydraulic motor installing plate, the 14-nut, 15-contour wheel wheel shaft, the 16-contour wheel, the 17-supporting leg, the 18-framework, the 19-screw rod, the 20-connecting plate, the 21-split pin, the 22-moveable hinge, 23-both sides treadmill, 24-both sides fixed flat planar, 25-dedusting water ring, the 26-hole for water spraying, the 27-spray gun, the 28-vertical plates on both sides, the 29-driving gear, the 30-motor, the 31-decelerator, 32-ball pivot circle, the 33-pin, the long cover of 34-, pipe in the 35-, the 36-small circle ring, the driven gear ring of 37-, the 38-nut, the 39-connecting rod, the 40-nut, 41-compresses spring, the 42-mould spray system synchronous hydraulic oil cylinder that stretches, the vertical sliding sleeve of 43-, 44-road wheel wheel shaft, the 45-template system synchronous hydraulic cylinder that stretches, the 46-torque spring, the 47-road wheel, the 48-chassis, the 49-mould spray system synchronous hydraulic cylinder support that stretches, the 50-template system synchronous hydraulic cylinder support that stretches, the horizontal sliding sleeve of 51-, 52-riser slide rail, the 53-horizontal slide rail, the 54-reducer output shaft, the 55-upper vertical plate, the last treadmill of 56-, the 57-pinion, treadmill under the 58-, riser under the 59-, the short cover of 60-, the 61-rotating shaft, overlap among the 62-, 63-traveling dolly, 64-mould spray system, 65-template horizontal slip system, the 66-template system, 67-ball pivot system, the 68-platform system
The specific embodiment moves to concrete mould spraying machine in the centre position in tunnel, if begin gunite concrete from lower right side, start hydraulic power unit, make mould spray system 64 move to the bottom on steel bow member guide rail 5 right sides, maintenance is to synchronous hydraulic oil cylinder 42 continuous oil supply states, the contour wheel 16 that makes mould spray system 64 in operation process all the time with spray the good spray plane that is subjected to and contact, adjust template system 66 flexible synchronous hydraulic cylinders 45 and template system 66 also contact sprayed being subjected to spray plane and remaining unchanged of getting well, actuating motor 30, by decelerator 31, the continuous rotation of driving gear 29 and driven gear ring 37, driving spray gun 27 constantly swings around ball pivot 67, the track of the front end of spray gun 27 is round one by one, mix up the blast and the water yield, the beginning gunite concrete, open the water valve water supply start dedusting of dedusting, primer fluid pressure motor 12 is just changeing screw rod 19 and drives template system 66 and moves from the rear end forward end along horizontal slide rail 53, move while spraying, move to foremost always, just finished the concrete spraying operation of first mould spray width, stop solution pressure motor 12 rotates, primer fluid pressure motor 9, mould spray system 64 is moved up, and stop solution pressure motor 9 rotates behind the jet width, and primer fluid pressure motor 12 makes hydraulic motor 12 counter-rotatings, screw rod 19 also reverses, pulling template system 66 moves to the back-end along horizontal slide rail 53 from front end, moves while spraying, and moves to rearmost end always, just finished the concrete spraying operation of second mould spray width, stop solution pressure motor 12 rotates, and primer fluid pressure motor 9 moves up behind the jet width mould spray system 64 again, stop solution pressure motor 9 rotates, primer fluid pressure motor 12 is just changeing screw rod 19 and promotes template system 66 and moves from the rear end forward end along horizontal slide rail 53, moves while spraying, move to foremost always, just finished the concrete spraying operation of the 3rd mould spray width, stop solution pressure motor 12 rotates ..., so repeatedly, behind the concrete that has sprayed the right side, stop the gunite concrete operation, close dedusting water valve and motor 30, the rotation of stop solution pressure motor 9 and hydraulic motor 12, adjusting template system 66 flexible synchronous hydraulic cylinders 45 leaves template system 66 to spray the good spray plane that is subjected to, adjust mould spray system 64 flexible synchronous hydraulic oil cylinders 42 and contour wheel 16 is left spray the good spray plane that is subjected to, primer fluid pressure motor 9 moves to mould spray system the bottom in steel bow member guide rail 5 left sides, adjusting mould spray system 64 flexible synchronous hydraulic oil cylinders 42 has sprayed contour wheel 19 contacts good be subjected to spray plane and remain unchanged, adjust template system 66 flexible synchronous hydraulic cylinders 45 and template system 66 also contact sprayed being subjected to spray plane and remaining unchanged of getting well, actuating motor 30 is by decelerator 31, the continuous rotation of driving gear 29 and driven gear ring 37, driving spray gun 27 constantly swings around spherical hinge structure 67, the track of the front end of spray gun 27 is round one by one, mixes up the blast and the water yield, the beginning gunite concrete, open the water valve water supply start dedusting of dedusting, primer fluid pressure motor 12 is just changeing screw rod 19 and drives template system 66 and moves from the rear end forward end along horizontal slide rail 53, moves while spraying, move to foremost always, just finished the concrete spraying operation of first mould spray width of left side, stop solution pressure motor 12 rotates primer fluid pressure motor 9, mould spray system is moved up behind the jet width, stop solution pressure motor 9 rotates, and primer fluid pressure motor 12 makes hydraulic motor 12 counter-rotatings, screw rod 19 also reverses, pulling template system 66 moves to the back-end along horizontal slide rail 53 from front end, moves while spraying, and moves to rearmost end always, just finished the concrete spraying operation of second the mould spray in left side width, stop solution pressure motor 12 rotates, and primer fluid pressure motor 9 moves up behind the jet width mould spray system 64 again, stop solution pressure motor 9 rotates, primer fluid pressure motor 12, screw rod 12 are just changeing and are promoting template system and moving from the rear end forward end along horizontal slide rail 53, move while spraying, move to foremost always, just finished the concrete spraying operation of the 3rd the mould spray in left side width, stop solution pressure motor 12 rotates ..., so repeatedly, behind the concrete that has sprayed the left side, stop the gunite concrete operation, close the dedusting water valve, the concrete spraying operation in an interval has so just been finished in the work of motor 30 and hydraulic power unit.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of concrete mould spraying machine, by platform system (68), mould spray system (64), traveling dolly (63) and hydraulic pressure electric control system are formed, platform system (68) is by chassis (48), two steel bow member guide rails (5) are formed, each steel bow member guide rail (5) is similar to the shape that is subjected to spray plane, its shape can be semi-circular, shapes such as arch form, the outside of steel bow member guide rail (5) is equipped with gear ring (6), these two steel bow member guide rails (5) two ends are installed in respectively on two chassis (48), these two steel bow member guide rails (5) are parallel to each other, traveling dolly (63) has two, three wheels have been installed: a driving wheel (8) on the vehicle frame (11) of each traveling dolly (63), a road wheel (47), a regulating wheel (2), driving wheel (8) and road wheel (47) are gear, respectively there is a stretching screw (4) at the two ends of the wheel shaft (3) of regulating wheel (2), the wheel shaft (3) of regulating wheel (2) is connected with the vehicle frame (11) of traveling dolly (63) by stretching screw (4), a holddown spring (41) is installed on each stretching screw (4), between the live axle (7) of two traveling dollies (63) connecting rod (39) is installed, two vertical sliding sleeves (43) and a synchronous hydraulic oil cylinder (42) have been installed on each traveling dolly (63), one end of synchronous hydraulic oil cylinder (42) links to each other with traveling dolly (63), the other end is connected with mould spray system (64), mould spray system (64) is by template horizontal slip system (65), template system (66) and dedusting water ring compositions such as (25), template horizontal slip system (65) is by a rectangular frame (18), two pairs of upright sliding bars (1), a screw rod (19), a driving shaft has the hydraulic motor (12) and a supporting leg (17) composition of through hole, front and rear in the inboard of framework (18) has respectively been installed two upright sliding bars (1), and these four upright sliding bars (1) insert respectively in four vertical sliding sleeves (43) of two traveling dollies (63), at the rear portion in the outside of framework (18) supporting leg (17) has been installed, a contour wheel (16) has been installed in the end of this supporting leg, welded an installing plate (13) in the rear end of framework (18), hydraulic motor (12) is connected with installing plate (13), on hydraulic motor (12) output shaft a nut (14) has been installed, two horizontal sliding sleeves (51) of framework (18) are enclosed within on two horizontal slide rails (53), there is a connecting plate (20) that two horizontal sliding sleeves (51) are connected as a single entity in the rear end of two horizontal sliding sleeves (51), behind the through hole and the circular hole of nut (14) and connecting plate (20) thereof of screw rod (19) by hydraulic motor (12), a nut (38) and split pin (21) has been installed at the front end of screw rod (19), the bearing (49) of a synchronous hydraulic oil cylinder (42) respectively has been installed at the front and rear of framework (18), template system (66) is by formwork structure, spray gun oscillation system and template telescopic system are formed, and formwork structure is formed upper vertical plate (55) by riser and flat board, following riser (59) and vertical plates on both sides (28) are formed a square tube, the length of side equals the width of vertical plates on both sides (28), the width of upper vertical plate (55) and following riser (59) is greater than the width of vertical plates on both sides (28), and two limits of upper vertical plate (55) and following riser (59) lay respectively in four riser slide rails (52), and is dull and stereotyped by upper flat plate, the following dull and stereotyped and dull and stereotyped composition in both sides, the both sides flat board all has fixed flat planar (24) and treadmill (23) to form, upper flat plate is made up of fixed flat planar (69) and treadmill (56), and following flat board is made up of fixed flat planar (70) and treadmill (58), and both sides fixed flat planar (24) is connected as a single entity with last fixed flat planar (69) and following fixed flat planar (70) and forms a plane, the vertical welding of square tube of this fixed flat planar plane and riser composition, last fixed flat planar (69) and upper vertical plate (55) welding, following riser (59) and bottom plate (70) welding, vertical plates on both sides (28) and the corresponding welding of both sides fixed flat planar (24), last fixed flat planar (69) is hinged with last treadmill (56) by moveable hinge (22) and two torque springs (46), bottom plate (70) is hinged with following treadmill (58) by moveable hinge (22) and two torque springs (46), and both sides fixed flat planar (24) is hinged with both sides treadmill (23) by moveable hinge (22) and two torque springs (46) respectively, and the template telescopic system is made up of four riser slide rails (52) and two synchronous hydraulic oil cylinders (45), four riser slide rails (52) are installed in the two ends of two horizontal sliding sleeves (51) respectively, a synchronous hydraulic oil cylinder (45) couples together upper vertical plate (55) and corresponding horizontal sliding sleeve (51), and another synchronous hydraulic oil cylinder (45) couples together following riser (59) and corresponding horizontal sliding sleeve (51), and the spray gun oscillation system is by motor (30), decelerator (31), driving gear (29), the ball-and-socket hinge device (67) of driven gear ring (37) and installation spray gun (27) is formed, the ball-and-socket hinge device (67) that spray gun (27) is installed is positioned at the place, outer end of four risers, it is made up of ball pivot circle (32) and interior pipe (35), has welded two long covers (34) on a diametric(al) of ball pivot circle (32), have two pins (33) by upper vertical plate (55) and following riser (59) interstitial hole two long covers of insertion (34) in, pin (33) is vertical with following riser (59) with upper vertical plate (55) and be connected as a single entity, upward welded two short covers (60) again with long overlapping on (34) vertical diametric(al) at ball pivot circle (32), spray gun (27) is installed in the interior pipe (35), has welded cover (62) in two on a diametric(al) outside the interior pipe (35), having two rotating shafts (61) to insert respectively among two short two of overlapping on (60) and the interior pipe (35) of ball pivot circle (32) overlaps in (62), the pinion (57) on four two-wheel edges has been installed at four angles of the square tube of forming at riser, and driven gear ring (37) and this four pinions (57) mesh simultaneously and are positioned between (57) two wheels edges of pinion, in the installed inside of driven gear ring (37) small circle ring (36), spray gun (27) passes this small circle ring (36), in the centre of left side vertical plate (28) slotted hole is arranged, a motor (30) and a decelerator (31) have been installed in the outside of left side vertical plate (28), decelerator (31) and motor (30) are connected as a single entity with template system (66), decelerator (31) power shaft is connected with motor (30), on the output shaft (54) of decelerator (31) driving gear (29) has been installed, driving gear (29) is meshed with driven gear ring (37) by the slotted hole in the middle of the left side vertical plate (28), and dedusting water ring (25) is installed in the square front portion that four templates are formed, at the medial surface of water ring (25) with facing to being subjected to a side of spray plane to process several hole for water sprayings (26), it is characterized in that: traveling dolly (63) has two, three wheels has been installed: a driving wheel (8) on the vehicle frame (11) of each traveling dolly (63), a road wheel (47), a regulating wheel (2), respectively there is a stretching screw (4) at the two ends of the wheel shaft (3) of regulating wheel (2), the wheel shaft (3) of regulating wheel (2) is connected with the vehicle frame (11) of traveling dolly (63) by stretching screw (4), and a holddown spring (41) is installed on each stretching screw (4).
2, as right 1 described concrete mould spraying machine, it is characterized in that: between the live axle (7) of two traveling dollies (63) connecting rod (39) is installed.
3, as right 1 described concrete mould spraying machine, it is characterized in that: two vertical sliding sleeves (43) and a synchronous hydraulic oil cylinder (42) have been installed on each traveling dolly (63), one end of synchronous hydraulic oil cylinder (42) links to each other with traveling dolly (63), and the other end is connected with mould spray system (64).
4, as right 1 described concrete mould spraying machine, it is characterized in that: two upright sliding bars (1) have been installed respectively at the front and rear that framework (18) is inboard, a supporting leg (17) has been installed at rear portion in framework (18) outside, a contour wheel (16) has been installed in the end of supporting leg (17), the bearing (49) of a synchronous hydraulic oil cylinder (42) has been installed respectively at the inboard front and rear of framework (18), welded an installing plate (13) in the rear end of framework (18), hydraulic motor (12) is connected with installing plate (13), on hydraulic motor (12) output shaft, a nut (14) has been installed, two horizontal sliding sleeves (51) of framework (18) are enclosed within on its two horizontal slide rails (53), and the rear end of two horizontal sliding sleeves (51) has a connecting plate (20) that two horizontal sliding sleeves (51) are connected as a single entity.
5, as right 1 described concrete mould spraying machine, it is characterized in that: behind the through hole and the circular hole of nut (14) and connecting plate (20) of screw rod (19) by hydraulic motor (12), a nut (38) and split pin (21) have been installed at the front end of screw rod (19).
6, as right 1 described concrete mould spraying machine, it is characterized in that: formwork structure is by riser and dull and stereotyped the composition, upper vertical plate (55), following riser (59) and vertical plates on both sides (28) are formed a square tube, the length of side equals the width of vertical plates on both sides (28), the width of upper vertical plate (55) and following riser (59) is greater than the width of vertical plates on both sides (28), two limits of upper vertical plate (55) and following riser (59) lay respectively in four riser slide rails (52), dull and stereotyped by upper flat plate, the following dull and stereotyped and dull and stereotyped composition in both sides, the both sides flat board all has fixed flat planar (24) and treadmill (23) to form, upper flat plate is made up of fixed flat planar (69) and treadmill (56), following flat board is made up of fixed flat planar (70) and treadmill (58), both sides fixed flat planar (24) is connected as a single entity with last fixed flat planar (69) and fixed flat planar (70) and forms a plane, the vertical welding of the square tube of this fixed flat planar plane and riser composition, last fixed flat planar (69) and upper vertical plate (55) welding, following riser (59) and bottom plate (70) welding, vertical plates on both sides (28) and the corresponding welding of both sides fixed flat planar (24), last fixed flat planar (69) is hinged with last treadmill (56) by moveable hinge (22) and two torque springs (46), bottom plate (70) is hinged with following treadmill (58) by moveable hinge (22) and two torque springs (46), and both sides fixed flat planar (24) is hinged with both sides treadmill (23) by moveable hinge (22) and two torque springs (46) respectively.
7, as right 1 described concrete mould spraying machine, it is characterized in that: the template telescopic system is made up of four riser slide rails (52) and two synchronous hydraulic oil cylinders (45), four riser slide rails (52) are installed in the two ends of two horizontal sliding sleeves (51) respectively, a synchronous hydraulic oil cylinder (45) couples together upper vertical plate (55) and corresponding horizontal sliding sleeve (51), and another synchronous hydraulic oil cylinder (45) is riser (59) and corresponding horizontal sliding sleeve (51) couple together down.
8, as right 1 described concrete mould spraying machine, it is characterized in that: the spray gun oscillation system is by motor (30), decelerator (31), driving gear (29), the ball-and-socket hinge device (67) of driven gear ring (37) and installation spray gun (27) is formed, the ball-and-socket hinge device (67) that spray gun (27) is installed is positioned at the place, outer end of square tube, it is made up of ball pivot circle (32) and interior pipe (35), on a diametric(al) of ball pivot circle (32), two long covers (34) have been welded, have two pins (33) by upper vertical plate (55) and following riser (59) interstitial hole two long covers of insertion (34) in, pin (33) is vertical with following riser (59) with upper vertical plate (55) and be connected as a single entity, upward two short covers (60) have been welded again at ball pivot circle (32) with long overlapping on (34) vertical diametric(al), spray gun (27) is installed in the interior pipe (35), on a diametric(al) of interior pipe (35) outside, welded cover (62) in two, having two rotating shafts (61) to insert respectively among two short two of overlapping on (60) and the interior pipe (35) of ball pivot circle (32) overlaps in (62), the pinion (57) on four two-wheel edges has been installed at four angles at the square tube, driven gear ring (37) and this four pinions (57) mesh simultaneously and are positioned between (57) two wheels edges of pinion, in the installed inside of driven gear ring (37) small circle ring (36), spray gun (27) passes this small circle ring (36), in the centre of left side vertical plate (28) slotted hole is arranged, a motor (30) and a decelerator (31) have been installed in the outside of left side vertical plate (28), decelerator (31) and motor (30) are connected as a single entity with template system (66), decelerator (31) power shaft is connected with motor (30), on the output shaft (54) of decelerator (31) driving gear (29) has been installed, driving gear (29) is meshed with driven gear ring (37) by the slotted hole in the middle of the left side vertical plate (28).
9, concrete mould spraying machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: dedusting water ring (25) is installed in the square front portion that four risers are formed, at the medial surface of water ring (25) with facing to being subjected to a side of spray plane to process several hole for water sprayings (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100866758A CN101096111A (en) | 2006-06-28 | 2006-06-28 | Concrete mould spraying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100866758A CN101096111A (en) | 2006-06-28 | 2006-06-28 | Concrete mould spraying machine |
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| CN101096111A true CN101096111A (en) | 2008-01-02 |
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| CNA2006100866758A Pending CN101096111A (en) | 2006-06-28 | 2006-06-28 | Concrete mould spraying machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101096111A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103128836A (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-06-05 | 深圳市劲塑机械有限公司 | Special injection molding machine for ceramics |
| CN103660008A (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2014-03-26 | 泉州市三联机械制造有限公司 | Automatic grouting machine for light wallboards |
| CN103691637A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-04-02 | 中山市君禾机电设备有限公司 | High-stability spray elevator |
| CN108386207A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-08-10 | 江充 | A kind of tunneling concrete pressure spray gun support equipment |
| CN109281320A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-01-29 | 中建隧道建设有限公司 | Gunite concrete synovial membrane constructing device and method for foundation pit side wall construction of leveling blanket |
| CN109736854A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-05-10 | 安徽佳乐建设机械有限公司 | A kind of mould jet mould plate for tunnel gunite concrete |
-
2006
- 2006-06-28 CN CNA2006100866758A patent/CN101096111A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103128836A (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-06-05 | 深圳市劲塑机械有限公司 | Special injection molding machine for ceramics |
| CN103128836B (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2015-04-15 | 深圳市劲塑机械有限公司 | Special injection molding machine for ceramics |
| CN103660008A (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2014-03-26 | 泉州市三联机械制造有限公司 | Automatic grouting machine for light wallboards |
| CN103691637A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-04-02 | 中山市君禾机电设备有限公司 | High-stability spray elevator |
| CN108386207A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-08-10 | 江充 | A kind of tunneling concrete pressure spray gun support equipment |
| CN108386207B (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2019-08-06 | 倡创(上海)咨询管理事务所 | A kind of tunneling concrete pressure spray gun support equipment |
| CN109281320A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-01-29 | 中建隧道建设有限公司 | Gunite concrete synovial membrane constructing device and method for foundation pit side wall construction of leveling blanket |
| CN109281320B (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2024-01-30 | 中建隧道建设有限公司 | Shotcrete sliding film construction device and method for foundation pit side wall leveling layer construction |
| CN109736854A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-05-10 | 安徽佳乐建设机械有限公司 | A kind of mould jet mould plate for tunnel gunite concrete |
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