CN101074900A - Apparatus for detecting refractive index - Google Patents

Apparatus for detecting refractive index Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101074900A
CN101074900A CNA2007101017989A CN200710101798A CN101074900A CN 101074900 A CN101074900 A CN 101074900A CN A2007101017989 A CNA2007101017989 A CN A2007101017989A CN 200710101798 A CN200710101798 A CN 200710101798A CN 101074900 A CN101074900 A CN 101074900A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
arm
refractive index
maintaining part
lens
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Granted
Application number
CNA2007101017989A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101074900B (en
Inventor
池沢幸男
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Topcon Corp
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Topcon Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M11/00Testing of optical apparatus; Testing structures by optical methods not otherwise provided for
    • G01M11/02Testing optical properties
    • G01M11/0228Testing optical properties by measuring refractive power
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M11/00Testing of optical apparatus; Testing structures by optical methods not otherwise provided for
    • G01M11/02Testing optical properties
    • G01M11/0207Details of measuring devices
    • G01M11/0214Details of devices holding the object to be tested
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M11/00Testing of optical apparatus; Testing structures by optical methods not otherwise provided for
    • G01M11/02Testing optical properties
    • G01M11/0228Testing optical properties by measuring refractive power
    • G01M11/0235Testing optical properties by measuring refractive power by measuring multiple properties of lenses, automatic lens meters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M11/00Testing of optical apparatus; Testing structures by optical methods not otherwise provided for
    • G01M11/02Testing optical properties
    • G01M11/04Optical benches therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/88Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
    • G01N21/95Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination characterised by the material or shape of the object to be examined
    • G01N21/958Inspecting transparent materials or objects, e.g. windscreens
    • G01N2021/9583Lenses

Abstract

The invention relates to an apparatus for detecting refractive index for preventing the detecting component for detecting refractive index of the lens raw materials being clung by dirt. The apparatus for detecting refractive index is used for detecting refractive index of the lens raw materials. The above-mentioned detecting component clings on the gel on the surface and back face of the lens. The apparatus for detecting refractive index comprises: a detecting component keeping section for keeping two detecting components so that the abutted surface of the gel clinging on the surface is opposite to the abutted surface of the gel clinging on the back face; an arm for making the detecting component keeping section to move correspondingly for changing the space between the abutted surface of the two gels; and an axis of rotation. For the more, it detects the refractive index of the lens meter in the state that the gel of the detecting component kept by the detecting component keeping section holding the lens.

Description

Apparatus for detecting refractive index
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of apparatus for detecting refractive index that uses in order to measure the raw-material refractive index of lens.
Background technology
In recent years, consider the sense of wearing of glasses, the demand of thinner, lighter eyeglass lens is enlarged.For thin and light eyeglass lens,, the starting material of high index of refraction have been used in order to obtain the refracting power equal with thick lens.Usually, each lens manufacturers can be used various lens starting material, even and if same manufacturer, also can use different lens starting material to each product.As mentioned above, present situation is, the lens that are made of the lens starting material of various refractive index are just commercially available.
All the time, the raw-material refractive index of lens is to infer according to the measured value of lensmeter (lens meter) or lens thickness etc., but along with the raw-material appearance of various lens, is difficult to infer accurately the raw-material refractive index of lens.In order to solve above-mentioned condition, various lensmeters have been proposed to possess so far in order to the structure of measuring the raw-material refractive index of various lens.
For example open in 4 No. 27 communiques of 2005-331 the Jap.P. spy, disclosed a kind of assay method of the index of refraction in lens, use a lensmeter in this assay method, configuration flag between measuring with light source and tested lens, and can be according to the variable quantity that is marked as picture that obtains by tested lens, measure the lens number of degrees of tested lens, this assay method comprises following process: the 1st lens number of degrees are measured process, with the mensuration basic point of tested lens configuration, use lensmeter to measure the 1st lens number of degrees of tested lens in the air at lensmeter; The 2nd lens number of degrees are measured process, to on table side and dorsal part lens face, fit respectively and have the tested lens of identical material and transparent the 1st and the 2nd gelinite (gel), be configured in the mensuration basic point of lensmeter, use lensmeter to measure in the air the 2nd lens number of degrees by the tested lens of two gelinite clampings; And calculation procedure, calculate the refractive index of tested lens according to the 1st and the 2nd lens number of degrees.And, the back side at above-mentioned two gelinites, the the 1st and the 2nd transparent surface plate of fitting respectively, be close under the state of tested lens at two gelinites, form 5 layers of structure that disposing the 1st surface plate, the 1st gelinite, tested lens, the 2nd gelinite and the 2nd surface plate successively, and can measure the 2nd lens number of degrees by these 5 layers structure.
Yet the Jap.P. spy opens the invention that is disclosed in the 2005-331427 communique, and there are the following problems.At first be when constituting above-mentioned 5 layers of structure, can have bubble between gelinite and the surface plate or between gelinite and the tested lens, thereby cause measuring the problem of precision reduction.
In addition, when adhering to dirt on gelinite or the surface plate (mensuration member), the problem of the mensuration precision reduction of refractive index can appear.Especially gelinite has stickability to a certain degree in order to be close on the tested lens, therefore easily adhere to dirt, and, in case after having adhered to dirt etc., also be difficult for removing.
In addition, can make lessly in order to for example to measure eyeglass lens etc. according to the size of said lens than the mensuration member of lenslet.Therefore, be difficult for operating gelinite etc. by finger or pincet (pincette).
Again, constitute above-mentioned 5 layers of structure after, gelinite can be peeled off on surface plate or tested lens, thereby can't successfully measure.
In addition; usually; gelinite is under the state of having pasted diaphragm (being called release liners etc.) and preserve; said protection film is the binding face that fits with tested lens in order to protection etc.; in order to avoid adhere to the film etc. of dirt etc. on it, but the operation of pasting release liners when tearing the operation of release liners and keeping when using off comparatively bothers.In addition, when tearing release liners by finger off or pasting the operation of release liners, on gelinite or release liners, can adhere to dirts such as fingerprint.And, in the time the detected lens of measuring member will be installed place on the lensmeter, perhaps when should tested lens on lensmeter, taking off, can adhere to dirts such as fingerprint on gelinite or the surface plate.
Summary of the invention
The present invention creates in order to address the above problem, and its purpose is to provide a kind of apparatus for detecting refractive index, can manage to suppress to be used for to adhere to dirt on the mensuration member of the raw-material detecting refractive index of lens.
And other purposes of the present invention are, a kind of apparatus for detecting refractive index of realizing measuring the operation summary of member is provided.
In addition, furthermore, other purposes of the present invention are, a kind of apparatus for detecting refractive index that prevents the mensuration precision reduction of the raw-material refractive index of lens is provided.
Apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention is employed when utilizing the 1st mensuration member and the 2nd mensuration member to measure the raw-material refractive index of lens that forms above-mentioned tested lens; The above-mentioned the 1st measures member comprises the 1st applying member with known refractive index, and the 1st applying member is close on the face of tested lens, and is transparent and soft; The above-mentioned the 2nd measures member comprises the 2nd applying member with known refractive index, and the 2nd applying member is close on another face of above-mentioned tested lens, and is transparent and soft; This apparatus for detecting refractive index is characterised in that: comprise that the 1st measures member maintaining part and the 2nd mensuration member maintaining part and portion of travel mechanism; The above-mentioned the 1st measures the member maintaining part keeps the 1st to measure member, the above-mentioned the 2nd measures the member maintaining part keeps the 2nd to measure member, makes the binding face and the binding face face-off that is close to above-mentioned the 2nd applying member on the above-mentioned another side of above-mentioned the 1st applying member on the above-mentioned face that is close to above-mentioned tested lens thus; Portion of above-mentioned travel mechanism makes the above-mentioned the 1st to measure member maintaining part and the above-mentioned the 2nd to measure the member maintaining part relatively mobile, with the spacing between the binding face of the binding face that changes above-mentioned the 1st applying member and above-mentioned the 2nd applying member; And this apparatus for detecting refractive index is used for to carry out the mensuration of above-mentioned refractive index under the state of the above-mentioned tested lens of clamping with above-mentioned the 1st applying member and above-mentioned the 2nd applying member.
Apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention is employed when utilizing the 1st mensuration member and the 2nd mensuration member to measure the raw-material refractive index of lens that forms tested lens; The above-mentioned the 1st measures member comprises the 1st applying member with known refractive index, and the 1st applying member is close on the face of tested lens, and is transparent and soft; The above-mentioned the 2nd measures member comprises the 2nd applying member with known refractive index, and the 2nd applying member is close on another face of tested lens, and is transparent and soft.This apparatus for detecting refractive index comprises that the 1st measures member maintaining part and the 2nd mensuration member maintaining part, the above-mentioned the 1st measures the member maintaining part keeps the 1st to measure member, the above-mentioned the 2nd measures the member maintaining part keeps the 2nd to measure member, make the binding face and the binding face face-off that is close to the 2nd applying member on the another side of the 1st applying member on the face being close to tested lens thus, and this apparatus for detecting refractive index comprises portion of travel mechanism, with so that the 1st measure member maintaining part and the 2nd and measure the member maintaining part and relatively move, with the spacing between the binding face of the binding face that changes the 1st applying member and the 2nd applying member.And this apparatus for detecting refractive index the lens starting material is carrying out the mensuration of refractive index under the state of the tested lens of clamping with the 1st applying member and the 2nd applying member.
According to apparatus for detecting refractive index with said structure, in case measuring member with the 1st, the 2nd is installed on the apparatus for detecting refractive index, then can measure operation, and need not directly keep the 1st, the 2nd to measure member by finger, therefore can suppress dirt such as fingerprint attached on the 1st, the 2nd mensuration member.And, can prevent because of adhering to the reduction of the mensuration precision that dirt causes.
In addition, can measure member the 1st, the 2nd and be installed under the state on this apparatus for detecting refractive index, tear release liners off or paste the operation of release liners, therefore can manage to make in the above-mentioned operation to the 1st, the 2nd operation summary of measuring member.And, when carrying out above-mentioned operation, can suppress dirt such as fingerprint and measure on the member attached to the 1st, the 2nd.
Further, when the detected lens that the 1st, the 2nd mensuration member will be installed places on the lensmeter, perhaps when should tested lens on lensmeter, taking out, be not as discussed previouslyly to keep tested lens itself with finger, but keep above-mentioned apparatus for detecting refractive index and carry out operation, therefore can make above-mentioned operation have good operability and be easy to carry out.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the summary lateral view of an example of all structures of the example of expression apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is in the example of expression apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention, the approximate vertical view of an example of the structure of mensuration member maintaining part.
Fig. 3 is in the example of apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention, measures the approximate three-dimensional map of member with respect to an example of the installation aspect of measuring the member maintaining part.
Fig. 4 is in the example of expression apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention, the summary lateral view of an example of the maintenance aspect of tested lens.
Fig. 5 is in the example of expression apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention, the skeleton diagram of an example of the structure of mensuration member.Fig. 5 (A) is a summary lateral view of measuring member, and Fig. 5 (B) is an approximate vertical view of measuring member.
Fig. 6 is expression when measuring the lens starting material refractive index of maintained tested lens according to the example of apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention, the approximate three-dimensional map of an example of all structures of employed lensmeter.
Fig. 7 is expression when measuring the lens starting material refractive index of maintained tested lens according to the example of apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention, the skeleton diagram of an example of the employed structure that is equipped on the optical system on the lensmeter.
Fig. 8 is expression when measuring the raw-material refractive index of lens of maintained tested lens according to the example of apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention, the skeleton diagram of an example of the employed formation that is equipped on the optical system on the lensmeter.Fig. 8 (A) is the skeleton diagram of the structure of expression Hartmann's plate (Hartmann Plate), and Fig. 8 (B) is the skeleton diagram of the structure of expression 4 orifice plates.
Fig. 9 is in the example of expression apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention, the summary lateral view of the variation of the form of arm.
Figure 10 is in the example of expression apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention, the summary lateral view of the variation of the form of arm.
Figure 11 is in the example of expression apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention, the approximate three-dimensional map of the variation of the form of mensuration member.Figure 11 (A) is the skeleton diagram of the variation of surface plate, and Figure 11 (B) is the skeleton diagram of the variation of gelinite.
Figure 12 is in the example of expression apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention, the skeleton diagram of the variation of the form of mensuration member maintaining part.Figure 12 (A) is an approximate vertical view of measuring the variation of member maintaining part, and Figure 12 (B) is a summary lateral view of measuring the member maintaining part.
Figure 13 is the approximate three-dimensional map of an example of all structures of the example of expression apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention.
Figure 14 is in the example of expression apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention, measures the approximate three-dimensional map of member with respect to an example of the installation aspect of measuring the member maintaining part.
Figure 15 is the approximate three-dimensional map of an example of the structure of example of expression apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention and action.
Figure 16 is the approximate three-dimensional map of an example of the structure of example of expression apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention and action.
1,40,50,300: apparatus for detecting refractive index
2,3,41,42,51,52,61,310,330: arm
20A, 30A, 41A, 42A, 51A, 52A: sway brace
2A, 3A, 311,331: operating portion
2B, 3B, 322,323,333,334: measure the member maintaining part
21,31, kept in 62: the 1 frame 22, kept frame in 32: the 2
22a, 32a: buckling groove
2a, 3a, 4,23,33,43,53,63,313: rotation axis
5,44,54,340: spring 61a: outstanding axle
61b: globe joint 210a, 210b: embed member
110,210,510: gelinite 220a, 220b: hole portion
120,220: surface plate
321,326,331a, 1111a ', 1111a: peristome
314: jut 320: movable part
324: pressing down section 325: fitting portion
332a: resettlement section 332b: interior zone
332: fixed part 350: retaining member
520,1013a: transparent panel 100,500: measure member
110a: edge part 130: linking frame
335: cylindrical component 1000: lensmeter
1002: body 1003a: display frame
1003: display part 1004,1005: optics constitutes the incorporating section
1006: lens supporting station 1007: German-style metal lensring
1008: control lever 1009a: slide block
1009: nose holder supporting member 1010: mode switch button
1011: measure button 1013b: lens support
1013: lens supporting member 1100: lamp optical system
1101:LED 1102: collimation lens
1111: Hartmann's plate 1111 ': 4 orifice plates
1112: screen 1113: field-of-view lens
1114: imaging len 1115:CCD
A1, A2, B1, B2: axle L: tested lens
La: Surface L b: the back side
Embodiment
For an example of the example of apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention, will be on one side with reference to graphic, Yi Bian be elaborated.
<the 1 example 〉
[all structures]
Fig. 1 represents an example of all structures of apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention.Apparatus for detecting refractive index 1 shown in this figure has the form as scissors, and comprises arm 2 and 3, rotation axis 4 and spring 5 and constitute.Symbol L represents the tested lens that the raw-material detecting refractive index of confession lens is used.
Place, centre position at each arm 2,3 forms not shown opening.Rotation axis 4 is inserted the opening of logical each arm 2,3.Each arm 2,3 is connecting on rotation axis 4 mutually across, and is center and freely rotating with rotation axis 4.
In the end of arm 2,3, be provided with respectively in order to insert ring-type operating portion 2A, the 3A of user's finger.And operating portion 2A, 3A and rotation axis 4 are equivalent to an example of " portion of travel mechanism " of the present invention.
In addition, at the front end of arm 2,3, mensuration member maintaining part 2B, 3B are being set respectively.On mensuration member maintaining part 2B, 3B, following mensuration member is installed respectively.Measuring member maintaining part 2B, 3B, to be arranged to rotation axis 2a, 3a with the front end that is installed in arm 2,3 respectively be center and freely rotating.
Consider the outer peripheral thickness (perimeter thicknesses) of tested lens L, the shape of measuring the arm 2,3 between member maintaining part 2B, 3B and the rotation axis 4 is made as crooked shape, make arm 2,3 can not touch tested lens L.Promptly, arm 2 (3) has following shape: from be provided with measure member maintaining part 2B (3B) front end towards rotation axis 4, to with direction bending that arm 3 (2) deviates from mutually after, be connected in arm 3 (2) again to the direction bending that is close with arm 3 (2), and by rotation axis 4.
When the user increased the spacing of operating portion 2A, 3A, arm 2,3 was that rotate at the center with rotation axis 4 respectively, thereby the spacing of measuring member maintaining part 2B, 3B can become big.On the contrary, when the user reduced the spacing of operating portion 2A, 3A, the spacing of measuring member maintaining part 2B, 3B can diminish.
One end of spring 5 is on the position of more being partial to operating portion 2A side than rotation axis 4 and be connected in arm 2, and the other end of spring 5 is on the position of more being partial to operating portion 3A side than rotation axis 4 and be connected in arm 3.Spring 5 with elongation state that natural length is compared under, be connected in arm 2,3, and each arm 2,3 applied the elastic force that makes on the approaching mutually direction of operating portion 2A, 3A.Therefore, spring 5 is so that apply the mode of elastic force and act on measuring on the approaching mutually direction of member maintaining part 2B, 3B (that is, reducing on the direction of spacing of said determination member maintaining part 2B, 3B).This spring 5 is examples that apply the application of force unit of above-mentioned elastic force.
[measuring the member maintaining part]
For an example of the structure of measuring member maintaining part 2B, 3B, will be on one side with reference to Fig. 2, Yi Bian be elaborated.This Fig. 2 be apparatus for detecting refractive index 1 shown in Figure 1 arm 2 (3) front end and measure the vertical view of member maintaining part 2B, 3B.Measure the example that member maintaining part 2B, 3B are equivalent to " the 1st measures the member maintaining part " of the present invention, " the 2nd measures the member maintaining part ".
The front end of arm 2 (3) is divided into two strands, forms two sway brace 20A (30A).Article two, sway brace 20A (30A) is used for supporting mensuration member maintaining part 2B (3B), so form roughly C font.Near the front end of each sway brace 20A (30A), formed opening (not shown), and the slotting rotation axis 2a (3a) that leading in this opening.
Measure member maintaining part 2B (3B) and comprise that the 1st keeps frame the 21 (31), the 2nd to keep frame 22 (32) and rotation axis 23 (33) and constitute.
The 1st keeps frame 21 (31) in order to keep the 2nd to keep frame 22 (32).The 1st keeps frame 21 (31) to form roughly C font, and is provided in the inboard of sway brace 20A (30A).Keep having formed opening (not shown) on the frame 21 (31) the 1st, and this opening has been embedded in rotation axis 2a (3a).Sway brace 20A (30A) and the 1st keeps frame 21 (31) to be connected by this rotation axis 2a (3a).The 1st to keep frame 21 (31) be center (being the center with axle A1 promptly) and be connected in sway brace 20A (30A) freely to rotate with rotation axis 2a (3a).As this rotating mechanism, can use for example mechanism such as bearing.
The 1st keep frame 21 (31) with the axle A2 of axle A1 quadrature on the position have opening (not shown).Insert in this opening and leading to rotation axis 23 (33).
The 2nd keeps frame 22 (32) to be equivalent to an example of " the 1st maintaining part " of the present invention, " the 2nd maintaining part ", measures member 100 in order to maintenance.The 2nd keeps frame 22 (32) to form roughly the C font and is provided in the 1st inboard that keeps frame 21 (31).The 2nd keeps the position of frame 22 (32) on axle A2 to have opening (not shown), and this opening has been embedded in rotation axis 23 (33).The 1st keeps frame 21 (31) and the 2nd to keep frame 22 (32) to be connected by this rotation axis 22 (32).The 2nd to keep frame 22 (32) be to keep frame 21 (31) with respect to the 1st, be center (being the center with axle A2 promptly) and connection freely to rotate with rotation axis 23 (33).As this rotating mechanism, can use for example mechanism such as bearing.
Utilizing said determination member maintaining part 2B, 3B, can be center and keeping freely to rotate with measuring member 100 each with mutually orthogonal axle A1, A2.
Fig. 3 represents the example of the 2nd maintaining part 22 (32) to the maintenance aspect of mensuration member 100.The 2nd maintaining part 22 (32) forms aforesaid roughly C font.In the interior perimembranous of the 2nd maintaining part 22 (32), forming buckling groove 22a (32a).Measuring member 100 is to make its outward flange (linking frame 130 is with reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 5) be fastened on buckling groove 22a (32a) to go up and be installed on the 2nd maintaining part 22 (32).That is, the 2nd maintaining part 22 (32) is on one side have the shape that rectangle is cut out recess, and the outward flange (following linking frame 130) that will measure member 100 is embedded in the buckling groove 22a (32a) of this recess position.Thus, measure under member 100 is fastened on buckling groove 22a (32a) at its outward flange the state and keeping by the 2nd maintaining part 22 (32).
[mensuration member]
For an example of the structure of measuring member 100, will be on one side with reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Yi Bian describe.As shown in Figure 4, measuring member 100 is close to respectively on the Surface L a of tested lens L and the back side Lb this two.In addition, following diagram is omitted, and the mensuration member 100 of Surface L a side is being kept by mensuration member maintaining part 2B shown in Figure 1, and the mensuration member 100 of back side Lb side is keeping by measuring member maintaining part 3B.
Measure the example that member 100 is equivalent to " the 1st measures member " of the present invention, " the 2nd measures member ", the gelinite of opening in the 2005-331427 communique with above-mentioned Jap.P. spy is identical, is used to measure the raw-material refractive index of lens that forms tested lens L.This mensuration member 100 comprises gelinite 110, surface plate 120 and linking frame 130 and constitutes.
Gelinite 110 is equivalent to " the 1st applying member " of the present invention, an example of " the 2nd applying member ", is made of transparent and soft starting material such as for example silica gel.At the outward flange of this gelinite 110, form edge part 110a.And the starting material that constitute gelinite 110 have known refractive index n.
Surface plate 120 is equivalent to " the 1st planar plate members " of the present invention, an example of " the 2nd planar plate members ", is made of transparent starting material such as for example glass or plastics etc.This surface plate 120 so that the face of being close to gelinite 110 become parallel mode with the face relative and form with this face.
Linking frame 130 is equivalent to " the 1st framework " of the present invention, an example of " the 2nd framework ", is to be used to framework that gelinite 110 is combined with surface plate 120.More specifically, linking frame 130 is the outward flanges by the edge that sandwiches gelinite 110 (fringe) 110a of portion and surface plate 120, and gelinite 110 is combined with surface plate 120.This linking frame 130 is made of starting material such as for example plastics.
In addition, be close to the mensuration member 100 and the mensuration member 100 that is close to back side Lb of the Surface L a of tested lens L, can be identical components, also can be different component.When Surface L a side is used different mensuration members 100 with back side Lb side, for example can make the shape of the face (binding face) of the gelinite 110 that is close to lens face form the curvature that meets Surface L a and back side Lb respectively.And according to the kind of tested lens L, Surface L a and back side Lb have various curvature, therefore, for corresponding to various tested lens L, also can prepare the multiple mensuration member 100 that is close to Surface L a and back side Lb respectively in advance.
[lensmeter]
The raw-material refractive index of the lens of tested lens L is to use lensmeter to measure.Fig. 6~Fig. 8 represents an example of the structure of employed lensmeter in the raw-material detecting refractive index of lens.Lensmeter 1000 shown in the above-mentioned figure can be used as the common lensmeter of optical characteristics such as the spherical degree of measuring tested lens L, astigmatism degree, astigmatic shaft angle degree, the prism number of degrees, prism substrate direction and uses, and also can measure member 100 and carry out using in the raw-material detecting refractive index of lens utilizing.
Fig. 6 represents an example of the surface structure of lensmeter 1000.Top in the front of the body 1002 of this lensmeter 1000 is being provided with by LCD (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display) or the cathode-ray tube display display parts that any display element constituted 1003 such as (CRT, Cathode Ray tube).In the display frame 1003a of display part 1003, showing the various pictures such as map image of the distribution of the measurement result of optical characteristic value (comprising the raw-material refractive index of lens) of tested lens L or the optical characteristic value measured of expression.
At the lower position of display part 1003, disposing optical component incorporating section 1004,1005 up and down, to take in various optical components in order to the optical characteristic value of measuring tested lens L.
Upper end in optical component incorporating section 1005 is being provided with the lens supporting station 1006 that lens supporting member 1013 has been installed, and mounting tested lens L (having the situation that member 100 is close to and is not close to of measuring) on the said lens supporting member 1013.
Lens supporting member 1013 comprises: the flat transparent panel 1013a that is made of clear glass or transparent resin etc.; And the lens support 1013b that dashes forward and establish upward via the central portion of this transparent panel 1013a.The lower end of lens support 1013b is connected in Hartmann's plate 1111 (with reference to Fig. 7, Fig. 8).Tested lens L is for measure usefulness under the state that is supported by lens support 1013b.The effect of lens support 13b is, the distance between tested lens L and the Hartmann's plate 1111 is maintained fixed.
And, in the front of the body 1002 at lens support 1013b rear, the German-style metal lensring 1007 that is kept movably on the direction forwards, backwards is being set.This German-style metal lensring 1007 is by to the rotating operation of control lever 1008 and can move forward and backward.
At the rising wood of German-style metal lensring 1007, the slide block 1009a that can be supported movably in the horizontal direction is being set.At the front end of this slide block 1009a, can connect nose holder supporting member 1009 up and down rotationally.
As for lensmeter 1000 used tested lens L when measuring, exist circular uncut lens or through the eyeglass lens of attrition process or be embedded into lens in the spectacle-frame etc.When mensuration is embedded into the optical characteristic value of the lens in the spectacle-frame, with the nose holder fastening of spectacle-frame and mounting on nose holder supporting member 1009.And, under this state, make spectacle-frame and nose holder supporting member 1009 carry out move left and right in the lump with slide block 1009a, adjust the position of left and right directions, and move downwards, the tested lens L that is embedded in the spectacle-frame is configured on the lens support 1013a, to carry out the mensuration of optical characteristic value.
In the front of the body 1002 of lensmeter 1000, be provided with in order to the mode switch button 1010 or the beginning of measuring of switching mode determination or the button or the switch of the various operation usefulness such as mensuration button 1011 of operation such as stopping.
Fig. 7, Fig. 8 represent to possess the structure of the optical system that the optical characteristics pH-value determination pH of lensmeter 1000 uses.As mentioned above, tested lens L (and measuring member 100) is configured in the upper end position place of lens support 1013b.The optical system of lensmeter 1000 has and previous identical structure, and is accommodated in the optical component incorporating section 1004,1005 of body 1002.
The optical system of lensmeter 1000 comprises: be accommodated in the lamp optical system 1100 in the optical component incorporating section, top 1004; And be accommodated in light receiving optical system 1110 in the optical component incorporating section 1005.
Lamp optical system 1100 is tested lens L projection to be measured the optical system of light, and this lamp optical system 1100 comprises: light emitting diode (LED, Light Emitting Diode) 1101, as sending the light source of measuring light; And collimation lens 1102, the mensuration light that this LED1101 is sent becomes directional light, and projects on the tested lens L that is supported by lens support 1013b.The mensuration light that sends from LED1101 for example is red light.
Light receiving optical system 1110 comprises Hartmann's plate 1111, screen 1112, field-of-view lens (fieldlens) 1113, imaging len 1114 and charge-coupled image sensor (CCD, Charge Coupled Devise) 1115 and constitutes.Screen 1112 is configured on the position of optical conjugate with CCD1115.
Shown in Fig. 8 (A), on Hartmann's plate 1111, form in length and breadth (2 dimension) a plurality of circular open 1111a of portion of configuration equally spacedly.Above-mentioned peristome 1111a is for example arranging in length and breadth with 2 millimeters spacing.Seeing through the mensuration light of the tested lens L that is supported by lens support 1013b, is to be converted to a plurality of mensuration light at the peristome 1111a that sees through Hartmann's plate 1111.On Hartmann's plate 1111, engaging the bottom of lens support 1013b.
In addition, also can replace Hartmann's plate 1111 of Fig. 8 (A), the plate (4 orifice plate) 1111 of 4 passes of use shown in Fig. 8 (B) ' measure.This 4 orifice plate 1111 ' on, in the position that is equivalent to tetragonal 4 summits, formed peristome 1111a ' respectively.
On screen 1112, projection a plurality of mensuration light, the peristome 1111a that these a plurality of mensuration only see through Hartmann's plate 1111 generates.Each of a plurality of mensuration light changes the projected position on screen 1112 or the shape of projection image according to the optical characteristic value of tested lens L.Thus, the projection pattern of these a plurality of mensuration light on screen 1112 can be dwindled/amplify or be out of shape.
Be projected in a plurality of mensuration on the screen 1112 only after seeing through screen 1112, image in imaging len 1114 via field-of-view lens 1113 on the sensitive surface of CCD1115, this CCD1115 is arranged on the position with screen 1112 optical conjugates.
CCD1115 receives above-mentioned a plurality of mensuration light, and is converted into the output of electric signal (being opto-electronic conversion) back.From the picture signal of CCD1115 output, comprise expression be subjected to behind the light a plurality of mensuration light separately light receiving position and be subjected to the information of the shape of light image.This information shows as each locations of pixels of CCD1115 (coordinate).
Lensmeter 1000 possesses resolve computing unit with the optical characteristic value that calculates tested lens L (microprocessors of operating according to predetermined calculation procedure such as CPU) (omitting diagram) from the picture signal of CCD1115 output.The optical characteristic value that is calculated or its map image are presented on the display frame 1003a by this microprocessor.
[determination step of refractive index]
Measure an example of the determination step of the raw-material refractive index of lens for the apparatus for detecting refractive index 1 that uses this example, below will illustrate.
At first, the user in the upper end of the lens support 1013b of lensmeter 1000, measures the refracting power of the strong principal meridian direction of this tested lens L with tested lens L mounting.Obtaining of spherical degree S of strong principal meridian direction that the refracting power of tested lens L can be by calculating tested lens L and the measurement result of astigmatism degree C with S+C=D.This processing is carried out by the microprocessor of lensmeter 1000.The measured value D of the refracting power of tested lens L is stored in the storer of lensmeter 1000 for example.
Then, the user takes out a pair of mensuration member 100 from box (not shown).Measure on the binding face (the above-mentioned face that fits in tested lens L) of gelinite 110 of member 100 at each, stick in order to protect this binding face in order to avoid the release liners of generation dirt or damage it on.
The user operates operating portion 2A, 3A by finger, make the spacing of operating portion 2A, 3A become big, thereby make the spacing of measuring member maintaining part 2B, 3B become big, and, be installed on each that measure member maintaining part 2B, 3B measuring member 100 according to main points shown in Figure 3.Subsequently, tear release liners off from each gelinite 110 of measuring member 100.
, can after tear release liners off, will measure member 100 and be installed on mensuration member maintaining part 2B, the 3B, but when installation exercise, also have the possible of the binding face of making dirty herein, therefore after installation exercise finishes, can tear release liners off from gelinite 110.
And, when before mensuration member 100 is installed on mensuration member maintaining part 2B, the 3B, tearing release liners off, can not adhere to dirt in order to make on the surface plate 120, the user keeps linking frame 130 to tear release liners off by finger, but because it is little to measure the size of member 100, thereby it firmly can't be kept, cause measuring member 100 and may come off or be not easy to tear off release liners.On the other hand, if after mensuration member 100 is installed on mensuration member maintaining part 2B, 3B, tear release liners off, then can firmly keep operating portion 2A, 3A, thereby can reduce and measure the possibility that member 100 comes off, and the operation that tears release liners off is carried out easily by finger.
After tearing release liners off, between the mensuration member 100 that tested lens L is configured in measure member maintaining part 2B side and the mensuration member 100 of mensuration member maintaining part 3B side from gelinite 110.Then, operating portion 2A, 3A are operated, the spacing of measuring member maintaining part 2B, 3B is narrowed down, so that the binding face of the gelinite 110 of the mensuration member 100 of mensuration member maintaining part 2B side is close to the Surface L a of tested lens L, and the binding face of the gelinite 110 of the mensuration member 100 of feasible mensuration member maintaining part 3B side is close to the back side Lb of tested lens L.
At this moment, spring 5 is on the direction of the lens face of pushing tested lens L, to the binding face application of force effect of both sides gelinite 110.Can remove the binding face of gelinite 110 and the bubble between the lens face thus, gelinite 110 and lens face are suitably fitted.And when having bubble between gelinite 110 and the surface plate 120, this bubble also is removed.In addition, operating portion 2A, 3B are operated,,, also can strengthen removal effect thus bubble to gelinite 110 application of forces of both sides with on the direction of pushing tested lens L.
And the acting force of spring 5 also plays the fit-state of keeping the gelinite of suitably fitting for the time being 110 and lens face.Thus, even if for example the user no longer continues the application of force on the direction that the spacing that is made mensuration member maintaining part 2B, 3B by operating portion 2A, 3A narrows down, can prevent that also the gelinite 110 and the fit-state of lens face from worsening the state of affairs of (entering bubble etc.).Further, also can prevent to measure the offset of member 100, the state of affairs that perhaps tested lens L comes off with respect to tested lens L.
The user will be at the tested lens L under the state that is kept by mensuration member maintaining part 2B, 3B, and mounting is in the upper end of the lens support 1013b of lensmeter 1000.Subsequently, measure tested lens L on the strong principal meridian direction of tested lens L, with the synthetic refracting power that is close to the mensuration member 100 on above-mentioned two lens faces.The measured value D ' of synthetic refracting power is stored in the storer of lensmeter 1000 for example.
The microprocessor of lensmeter 1000 is with the measurement result D ' of the synthetic refracting power of the refracting power measured value D of tested lens L, tested lens L and two mensuration members 100 and the refractive index n substitution following formula of gelinite 110, with the raw-material refractive index N of the lens that calculate tested lens L.
[several 1]
N = n × D - D ′ D - D ′
Microprocessor is kept at the result of calculation N of the raw-material refractive index of lens in the storer, and is shown on the display frame 1003a.By the above, use the mensuration of 1 pair of raw-material refractive index of lens of apparatus for detecting refractive index to finish.
After measuring the end of job, the user will be taken off from lensmeter 1000 by tested lens L that apparatus for detecting refractive index 1 kept etc., and operating portion 2A, 3A are operated, and make the pitch enlargement of measuring member maintaining part 2B, 3B, thereby take out tested lens L.Further, under the state that is being kept by each mensuration member maintaining part 2B, 3B, the user pastes release liners on the binding face of the gelinite 110 of measuring member 100.Subsequently, according to the main points opposite, will measure member 100 and from each mensuration member maintaining part 2B, 3B, take out and be received in the box with Fig. 3.
Herein, identical when tearing release liners off, also mensuration member 100 back stickup release liners can taken out, but release liners is sticked on the mensuration member 100 that is installed under the state of measuring member maintaining part 2B, 3B, can manage to prevent to measure coming off of member 100, and the sticking operation summary that makes release liners.
[effect, effect]
Below will its effect and effect be described to the apparatus for detecting refractive index 1 of this example with said structure.
Apparatus for detecting refractive index 1 uses for the raw-material refractive index of lens of utilizing mensuration member 100 to measure tested lens L, said determination member 100 comprises the gelinite 110 with known refractive index n, this gelinite 110 is close on each face of the Surface L a of tested lens L and back side Lb, and is transparent and soft.In addition, this apparatus for detecting refractive index 1 comprises: measure member maintaining part 2B, 3B, be used to keep two to measure members 100, make the binding face face-off of binding face and the gelinite 110 that is close to back side Lb of gelinite 110 of the Surface L a that is close to tested lens L; Arm 2,3 is used so that mensuration member maintaining part 2B, 3B relatively move, with the spacing between the binding face that changes two gelinites 110; And rotation axis 4.And, this apparatus for detecting refractive index 1 be provided with down used: by coming under the state of the tested lens L of clamping, carry out the mensuration of the refractive index of lensmeter 1000 by the gelinite 110 of measuring the mensuration member 100 that member maintaining part 2B, 3B kept.
According to apparatus for detecting refractive index 1 with said structure, also can will measure after member 100 is installed on the apparatus for detecting refractive index 1, directly do not keep this mensurations member 100, therefore can suppress dirt such as fingerprint attached on the mensuration member 100 by finger.And, can prevent because of adhering to the mensuration precision reduction that dirt causes.
In addition, owing to can be installed on the operation that tears release liners off under the state on the apparatus for detecting refractive index 1 or paste release liners measuring member 100, therefore can manage to make in the above-mentioned operation measuring the operation summary of member 100, and can suppress to carry out above-mentioned operation the time dirt such as fingerprint attached to measuring on the member 100.
Further, when the tested lens L mounting that mensuration member 100 will be installed is on lensmeter 1000, perhaps should tested lens L when lensmeter 1000 takes off, be not as discussed previouslyly to keep tested lens L itself with finger, but keep above-mentioned apparatus for detecting refractive index 1 (operating portion 2A, 3A) and carry out operation, therefore can manage to make above-mentioned operation simpleization.
The apparatus for detecting refractive index 1 of this example possesses two arms 2,3, and these two arms interconnect by rotation axis 4, and have operating portion 2A, 3A respectively, measures the front end that member maintaining part 2B, 3B are separately positioned on above-mentioned arm 2,3.And the user is by to the operation of operating portion 2A, 3A, and making two arms 2,3 is center and relatively rotating with rotation axis 4, can change thus respectively by the spacing between the binding face of measuring the mensuration member 100 that member maintaining part 2B, 3B kept.As mentioned above, because apparatus for detecting refractive index 1 has the form as scissors, so operability is good.
And, on this apparatus for detecting refractive index 1, be provided with spring 5, this spring on the direction that the spacing of measuring member maintaining part 2B, 3B is narrowed down to two arms, 2,3 application of forces, therefore can prevent the state of affairs that surface plate 120 and gelinite 110 or detected lens L and gelinite 110 peel off, thereby can manage successfully to measure.In addition, can manage to remove between gelinite 110 and the surface plate 120, reach the bubble between gelinite 110 and the tested lens L, and can prevent to form new bubble.
And, article two, arm 2,3 has following shape respectively: from be provided with measure member maintaining part 2B, 3B front end towards rotation axis 4, to with direction bending that other one arm deviates from mutually after, again to the direction bending that is close with other one arm, and two arms 2,3 can avoid the edge contact of tested lens L to arm 2,3.Thus, can sandwich tested lens L reliably by being installed in the mensuration member 100 of measuring member maintaining part 2B, 3B and measure.In addition, can manage to remove between gelinite 110 and the surface plate 120, reach the bubble between gelinite 110 and the tested lens L, and can prevent to form new bubble.
And measure member maintaining part 2B, 3B and comprise: the 1st keeps frame 21,31, is that the center is supported on each arm 2,3 freely to rotate with axle A1 (rotation axis 2a); And the 2nd maintaining part 22,32, be that the center is supported on the 1st maintenance frame 21,31 freely to rotate with an axle A2 (rotation axis 23,33) with axle A1 quadrature.Measuring member 100 is kept by the 2nd maintaining part 22,32.Thus, measuring member maintaining part 2B, 3B can move freely with respect to arm 2,3 respectively, and can freely change this mensuration member 100 gelinite 110 binding face towards.Therefore, can measure members 100 by 2 and sandwich this tested lens L reliably, and irrelevant with the shape of the lens face of tested lens L.In addition, can manage to remove between gelinite 110 and the surface plate 120, reach the bubble between gelinite 110 and the tested lens L, and can prevent to form new bubble.
Because the mensuration member 100 of this example possesses the structure that gelinite 110 is combined by linking frame 130 with surface plate 120, therefore can prevent that gelinite 110 from separating with surface plate 120, thereby can successfully measure operation.And, by this linking frame 130 gelinite 110 and surface plate 120 are close to, therefore can manage to remove the bubble between gelinite 110 and the surface plate 120, and can prevent to form new bubble.
In addition, by using gelinite 110 and surface plate 120, can carry out the clean-out operation of gelinite 110 and surface plate 120 simply and effectively with the linking frame 130 that mode removably combines.Moreover, as above-mentioned linking frame 130, for example can use by the linking frames that starting material constituted 130 such as elastic component such as rubber that can stretch.And, also can use linking frame 130 with the structure that can be separated into a plurality of (for example 2) part.
[variation]
Aforesaid structure only is in order to implement a concrete example of apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention preferably.Therefore, can in purport scope of the present invention, suitably be out of shape arbitrarily.Other enforcement aspects of apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention below will be described.
(variation of arm)
Fig. 9, Figure 10 represent an example of the form of arm in the apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention.In addition, in above-mentioned figure, omitted mensuration member maintaining part.
Apparatus for detecting refractive index 40 shown in Figure 9 comprises two arms 41 and 42, rotation axis 43 and spring 44.On arm 41, be provided with operating portion 41A, on arm 42, be provided with operating portion 42A.
Rotation axis 43 is connecting an end of each arm 41,42.Each arm 41,42 is center and connecting freely to rotate with rotation axis 43.And, at the other end (front end) of each arm 41,42, be provided with not shown mensuration member maintaining part respectively.
Spring 44 with elongation state that natural length is compared under be connected in arm 41,42, and the front end of arm 41,42 (mensuration member maintaining part) is applied elastic force and acts on approaching mutually direction (that is the direction that the spacing of measuring the member maintaining part is narrowed down).
The user operates each operating portion 41A, 42A by finger, makes the front end of arm 41,42 deviate from mutually, so that this mensuration member 100 and tested lens L to be installed.
Utilize this apparatus for detecting refractive index 40, also can bring into play effect and the effect identical with the apparatus for detecting refractive index 1 of above-mentioned example.
Apparatus for detecting refractive index 50 shown in Figure 10 has two arms 51 and 52, rotation axis 53 and spring 54.On arm 51, be provided with operating portion 51A, on arm 52, be provided with operating portion 52A.The operating portion 51,52 of this apparatus for detecting refractive index 50 needn't form as the ring-type of the apparatus for detecting refractive index 40 of the apparatus for detecting refractive index 1 of above-mentioned example or Fig. 9 (its reason will in following explanation).
Each arm 51,52 is uncrossed in the position of rotation axis 53.That is, the two ends of arm 51 are positioned at equidirectional with respect to rotation axis 53.Equally, the two ends of arm 52 are positioned at equidirectional (with respect to rotation axis 53 and the direction opposite with the two ends of arm 51) with respect to rotation axis 53.
Rotation axis 53 is connecting arm 51,52 in the centre position of each arm 51,52.Each arm 51,52 is center and connecting freely to rotate with rotation axis 53.And, be provided with not shown mensuration member maintaining part respectively at the front end of each arm 51,52.
Spring 54 with compressive state that natural length is compared under be connected in arm 51,52, and on the direction that operating portion 51A, 52A are deviated from mutually, apply elastic force.Therefore, the front end of 54 pairs of arms of spring 51,52 (mensuration member maintaining part) applies elastic force and acts on approaching mutually direction (that is the direction that the spacing of measuring the member maintaining part is narrowed down).
When the elastic force of user's antagonistic spring 54 and when the spacing of operating portion 51A, 52A was narrowed down, the front end of arm 51,52 can deviate from mutually.Under this state, measure the installation of member 100 or tested lens L.
Utilize this detecting refractive index utensil 50, can bring into play effect and the effect identical with the apparatus for detecting refractive index 1 of above-mentioned example.In addition, according to this apparatus for detecting refractive index 50, the acting force of spring 54 makes operating portion 51A, 52A deviate from mutually and act on, thereby the operation that operating portion 51A, 52A are deviated from mutually, so operating portion 51A, 52A need not form ring-type.
(measuring the deformation of members example)
Figure 11 represents an example of other forms of mensuration member of the present invention.Figure 11 (A) expression constitutes the surface plate 220 of measuring member, and Figure 11 (B) represents gelinite 210.
Gelinite 210 forms cylindric.In the side of this gelinite 210, be provided with the embedding member 210a, the 210b that roughly are the L font.Each embed that member 210a, 210b have along the central axis direction of cylindric gelinite 210 and the part (part 1) of extending and with this part 1 upwardly extending part in side (part 2) of quadrature roughly.
The part that each embeds the part 1 of member 210a, 210b is connected the side of gelinite 210.Each part 1 is given prominence on the face side relative with the binding face (the above-mentioned face that fits in tested lens L) of gelinite 210 and is formed.And the part 2 that each embeds member 210a, 210b is to be provided with from the above-mentioned outstanding position of part 1 towards the reverse direction (diametric(al) of columned gelinite 210) of the central shaft of gelinite 210.
2 220a of hole portion, 220b on a face of surface plate 220, have been formed.The 220a of hole portion, 220b are formed at two positions that embed member 210a, 210b that can be embedded into gelinite 210 simultaneously.
The user is under the state that makes the embedding member 210a of gelinite 210, the 220a of hole portion, 220b that 210b is embedded into surface plate 220, gelinite 210 and surface plate 220 are relatively rotated in a predetermined direction, embed member 210a, 210b and the 220a of hole portion, 220b fastening thereby make, can make gelinite 210 and surface plate 220 integrated thus.
And, make incorporate gelinite 210 and surface plate 220 go up rotation relatively in the opposite direction with above-mentioned predetermined party, thereby remove the buckling state that embeds member 210a, 210b and the 220a of hole portion, 220b, gelinite 210 is separated with surface plate 220., in structure shown in Figure 11, clockwise rotate with respect to surface plate 220 herein, can make the two integrated, rotate counterclockwise with respect to surface plate 220, can make the two separation by making gelinite 210 by making gelinite 210.
As mentioned above, make gelinite 210 and surface plate 220 in mode removably and combine, identical with above-mentioned example thus, can carry out the clean-out operation of gelinite 210 and surface plate 220 simply and effectively.
As other structures of measuring member, also can use bonding agent that gelinite is engaged with surface plate.The bonding agent preferably clear bonding agent that use this moment.And, preferably do not contain the bonding agent of (being difficult to contain) bubble.In addition, also can use gelinite and surface plate in mode removably and the bonding agent that engages.
And, because gelinite has stickability to a certain degree, therefore also can adopt the structure that gelinite is engaged by its clinging power with surface plate.
Moreover in the 1st, 2 frameworks of not using as linking frame 130 and so on of the present invention, but when adopting gelinite and surface plate structure combining, each measures the member maintaining part is by keeping this surface plate keeping this mensuration member on formation.For example, in above-mentioned example, in buckling groove 22a, the 32a of the 2nd maintenance frame 22,32 (the 1st maintaining part, the 2nd maintaining part) of measuring member maintaining part 2B, 3B, fastening the outward flange of surface plate 120.
(measuring the variation of member maintaining part)
Figure 12 represents to measure an example of other forms of member maintaining part.Mensuration member maintaining part shown in this figure has the globe joint 61b that holds before the formed outstanding axle 61a of the front end that is arranged on arm 61.The 1st keeps frame 62 to have the spherical recess that is entrenched in joint 61b with being free to slide.Thus, the 1st to keep frame 62 be center and be connected in arm 61 freely to rotate with an outstanding axle 61a (axle B2).
The 1st keeps frame 62 to form roughly C font.At the 1st both ends that keep frame 62, formed opening (not shown) respectively, and the slotting rotation axis 63 that leading in this opening.In the 1st inboard that keeps frame 62, set the 2nd maintenance frame 64 that keeps said determination member 100.The 2nd keeps on the frame 64, with the 1st corresponding position of above-mentioned opening that keeps frame 62, formed hole portion (not shown) respectively, and each hole portion has been embedded in rotation axis 63.Thus, the 2nd to keep frame 64 be that the center keeps frame 62 with respect to the 1st and freely rotates with rotation axis 63 (axle B1).Herein, axle B1 is mutually orthogonal with axle B2.
Utilize said determination member maintaining part, can measure members 100 by 2 and sandwich tested lens L reliably, and irrelevant with the shape of the lens face of tested lens L.In addition, can manage to remove between the gelinite 110 and surface plate 120 of respectively measuring member 100, reach the bubble between gelinite 110 and the tested lens L, and can prevent to form new bubble.
(other variation)
In above-mentioned example, can be provided for the fixing fixed cell of measuring distance between member maintaining part 2B, the 3B.This fixed cell can adopt that to make with rotation axis 4 be the arbitrary structures that the rotation of the arm 2,3 at center is forbidden.For example, can adopt that to be erected on the arm 2,3 with any member (hook, band etc.) of forbidding rotating or to be used to lock with rotation axis 4 be the locking mechanism etc. of arbitrary structures of rotational action of the arm 2,3 at center.
Thus, can be simple and easy and keep reliably with two and measure the state that members 100 sandwich this tested lens L, therefore operation can be managed successfully to measure, and coming off and offset etc. of tested lens L can be prevented.
And, do the time spent making fixed cell, the fixed cell that formation narrows down the spacing of mensuration member maintaining part 2B, 3B a little, can manage to improve the hold mode of tested lens L thus, in addition, can manage to remove between gelinite 110 and the surface plate 120, reach the bubble between gelinite 110 and the tested lens L, and can prevent to form new bubble.
For taking care of the box of respectively measuring member 100, for example also can carry out following processing.In above-mentioned example, be to use finger from box, to take out and measure member 100, perhaps it is housed in the box, may make this moment fingerprint etc. attached to measuring on the member 100.For head it off, for example, the peripheral portion in use left side in the figure of mensuration member 100 shown in Figure 3 has the box of the members such as shelf that keep this mensuration member 100, thereby be installed on and measure on member maintaining part 2B, the 3B or will measure member 100 will measuring member 100, can directly not contact this mensuration member 100 and carry out operation from mensuration member maintaining part 2B, when 3B takes off.
Apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention can comprise the mensuration member, also can not comprise the mensuration member.
Variation discussed above also can suitably be applied in following the 2nd example.
<the 2 example 〉
For the 2nd example of apparatus for detecting refractive index of the present invention, on one side will describe with reference to Figure 13~Figure 16 on one side.The apparatus for detecting refractive index 300 of this example is to make two utensils of measuring the spacing change of member 500 under the state of keeping mutual binding face almost parallel.
Figure 13 is the stereographic map of the front of apparatus for detecting refractive index 300.Figure 14 measures the key diagram of member with respect to the installation aspect of apparatus for detecting refractive index 300.Figure 15 and Figure 16 are the stereographic maps of the end side of apparatus for detecting refractive index 300.
In addition, in Figure 14, described especially with the installation of measuring member relevant part.And, in Figure 15 and Figure 16, for the inner structure of apparatus for detecting refractive index 300 is described, and omitted the part of its surface structure.
In the following description, be called " front end (side) ", its opposition side be called " terminal (side) " measuring the installation side of member 500 on apparatus for detecting refractive index 300.And, front end and terminal closure are called " fore-and-aft direction ", two face-off directions of measuring members 500 are called " above-below direction ", will be called " left and right directions, side " with the direction of fore-and-aft direction and above-below direction quadrature.
[formation]
Apparatus for detecting refractive index 300 has two arms 310,330.Above-mentioned arm 310,330 is connecting in the mode that can relatively rotate by rotation axis 313.Arm 330 is examples of " the 1st arm " of the present invention.Arm 310 is examples of " the 2nd arm " of the present invention.In addition, apparatus for detecting refractive index 300 forms symmetrical structure.
Arm 310 has interconnective operating portion 311 and movable part 320.
Operating portion 311 has position in front towards arm 330 and outstanding curved shape.In the two sides of this teat, formed respectively to the outstanding rotation axis 313 in side.In the deflection front of this teat, operating portion 311 is formed on the flat board.
And, at the deflection end side of this teat, operating portion 311 have with direction that arm 330 deviates from mutually on form the curved shape of convex.This curved shape considers that the gripability the when user uses apparatus for detecting refractive index 300 designs.Operating portion 311 is examples of " the 2nd operating portion " of the present invention.
At the front end of movable part 320, be provided with and measure member maintaining part 322,323.Measure member maintaining part the 322, the 323rd, set to separate with the corresponding distance of mensuration member 500 width.
As shown in figure 14, measure member 500 and comprise that gelinite 510 constitutes with transparent panel 520.A plane being close to gelinite 510 on the transparent panel 520.The opposite face on this plane is the binding face that is close on the not shown tested lens.The mensuration member 500 of this example for example forms identical structure with Fig. 5 or mensuration member shown in Figure 11.
Inner face measuring member maintaining part 322,323 has formed from upper and lower and has sandwiched and fixed the concavo-convex of transparent panel 520.The user will measure member 500 and be inserted into from front and measure member maintaining part 322,323 and install.Thus, measure member 500, and keeping by measuring member maintaining part 322,323 by above-mentioned concavo-convex and fixing.And the user measures member 500 by extracting round about, can take off from measure member maintaining part 322,323 measuring member 500.
In addition, at the upper surface of movable part 320, formed the pressing down section that a plurality of groove constituted 324 of direction extension to the left and right.For example for the gelinite 510 of measuring member 500 is close on the tested lens, the user depresses movable part 320 by finger, and can produce friction force this moment between pressing down section 324 and finger.Thus, the user can depress movable part 320 reliably, thereby gelinite 510 is close on the tested lens reliably.In addition, if the structure of pressing down section 324 has the effect that produces above-mentioned friction force, then can be any form.
As shown in figure 14, the end side at movable part 320 has formed the fitting portion 325 that extends downwards.As shown in figure 15, fitting portion 325 forms the hollow shape of end side opening.In the lower end of fitting portion 325, be provided with spaced a predetermined distance from and be arranged in pair of openings portion 326 on the left and right directions.Each peristome 326 has formed the through hole that connects fitting portion 325 lower surfaces.
In the two sides of the front end of operating portion 311, formed respectively to the outstanding jut 314 in side.And the two sides at the end of movable part 320 have formed peristome 321.Jut 314 is embedded in the peristome 321.Peristome 321 has the roughly oval shape of direction extension forwards, backwards.Jut 314 can move freely on fore-and-aft direction in peristome 321.Thus, operating portion 311 is being connected in the mode that can relatively move with movable part 320.
Arm 330 has the operating portion 331 and fixed part 332 that constitutes integratedly.Operating portion 331 is positioned at the below of the operating portion 311 of arm 310.Fixed part 332 is positioned at the below of the movable part 310 of arm 310.
Arm 330 from front end (measure member maintaining part 333,334) towards end side, to direction bending that arm 310 deviates from mutually after, to the direction bending that is close with arm 310, form fixed part 332 again.And arm 330 forms operating portion 331, and is connected in arm 310 by rotation axis 313.
Operating portion 331 towards end side, has roughly the same thickness (thickness of above-below direction) from fixed part 332 sides, and its terminal shape of giving prominence to towards the below that forms.Thus, 311,331 o'clock gripability of this operating portion of grasping is improved.
The upper surface side of operating portion 331 has formed opening.In the side of operating portion 331, formed peristome 331a in the position corresponding with rotation axis 313.Embedded rotation axis 313 in the peristome 331a freely to rotate.As mentioned above, rotation axis 313 is outstanding from the side of the operating portion 311 of arm 310.Thus, operating portion 311 (arm 310) and operating portion 331 (arm 330) are by being that the mode that the center can relatively be rotated is being connected with rotation axis 313.
At the front end of fixed part 332, mensuration member maintaining part 333,334 is being set.Measure the below that member maintaining part 333,334 is arranged on the mensuration member maintaining part 322,323 of movable part 320.Measure member maintaining part the 333, the 334th, set to separate with the corresponding distance of width of measuring member 500.And, at the inner face of measuring member maintaining part 333,334, formed transparent panel 520 concavo-convex that sandwiches and fix this mensuration member 500 from upper and lower.
In addition, on movable part 320, make facing to the binding face of tested lens and this mensuration member 500 is installed towards the below.On the other hand, on fixed part 332, make facing to the binding face of tested lens and this mensuration member 500 is installed towards the top.That is, the mensuration member 500 of the mensuration member 500 of movable part 320 sides and fixed part 332 sides is so that the form that mutual binding face stands facing each other mutually and being installed with.
As shown in figure 13, in operating portion 331 sides of fixed part 332, formed the resettlement section 332a that extends downwards.Resettlement section 332a has the interior zone 332b at front and upper face side opening.In interior zone 332b, insert and embedded the fitting portion 325 of arm 310 from the top.
In interior zone 332b, be provided with from the resettlement section pair of columnar member 335 that extend upward 332 bottom surface.This pair of columnar member 335 be arranged to separate and pair of openings portion 326 between be arranged on the left and right directions apart from identical distance.About cylindrical component 335 insert peristome 326 about logical respectively.Thus, the upper end at least of each cylindrical component 335 is configurable in the hollow region of fitting portion 325.Each cylindrical component 335 for example is made of self tapping (tapping) screw, and is screwed into and is fixed on the bottom surface of resettlement section 332 from the top.
In the periphery of each cylindrical component 335, spring 340 is being set respectively.The lower end of spring 340 touches the bottom surface (also can be fixed on the bottom surface) of the hollow region of fitting portion 325.And, in the upper end of each cylindrical component 335, the retaining member 350 that the upper end of spring 340 is remained on the upper end position place of cylindrical component 335 is being set.Retaining member 350 for example is to be made of the packing ring (washer) of the head of screw that is arranged on above-mentioned self-tapping screw (upper end) side.The diameter of this packing ring is designed to the diameter greater than spring 340.
The bottom surface of 340 pairs of fitting portions 325 of spring applies acting force downwards, and retaining member 350 is applied acting force upward.That is, spring 340 is installed in the cylindrical component 335 with the state of compression, and applies acting force on the direction of its length elongation.
Thus, not to operating portion 311,331 application of forces time, arm 310,330 keeps state shown in Figure 15.That is the acting force that deviates from mutually of spring 340 end that applies the operating portion 311 that makes arm 310 all the time and the operating portion 331 of arm 330.In other words, spring 340 applies the binding face approaching acting force mutually of the mensuration member 500 of the binding face of the mensuration member 500 that makes movable part 320 sides and fixed part 332 sides all the time.
[action]
Below will the action of the apparatus for detecting refractive index 300 of structure be illustrated to having as above.
User's holding operation portion 311,331.As shown in figure 15, under the state of the application of force not, as mentioned above, the acting force that makes the end of operating portion 311 deviate from the spring 340 of operating portion 331 (that is, making up and down, a pair of mensuration member 500 is close) is being brought into play and is being acted on.
The user resists this acting force, so that the mode that the end of operating portion 311 and operating portion 331 are close and operating.So operating portion 311 is that rotate at the center with rotation axis 313, and the front of operating portion 311 is moved upward.Correspondingly, movable part 320 is moved upward.Thus, as shown in figure 16, it is big that the spacing of the binding face of a pair of up and down mensuration member 500 becomes.
As mentioned above, under the state of the pitch enlargement of binding face, the user is at tested lens of configuration between a pair of mensuration member 500 up and down, and weakens the curable grip to operating portion 311,331, the spacing of binding face narrows down about making, thereby binding face is close on the tested lens about making this.Thus, can realize state by the tested lens of a pair of mensuration member 500 clampings.In addition, be that acting force by spring 340 keeps above-mentioned state by the tested lens of measuring member 500 clampings.
On the other hand, when desire when apparatus for detecting refractive index 300 takes off tested lens, the user so that the end of operating portion 311 approach the mode of operating portion 331 and operate.Thus, measure the pitch enlargement of the binding face of member 500 up and down, thereby can take off tested lens.
In this example, the user also can measure the refractive index of tested lens in proper order according to the mensuration of the refractive index that illustrates in the 1st example.
[effect, effect]
Below will the effect and the effect of the apparatus for detecting refractive index 300 of this example be illustrated.
According to apparatus for detecting refractive index 300, measuring after member 500 is installed on the apparatus for detecting refractive index 300, can directly not keep this to measure member 500 by finger, therefore can suppress dirt such as fingerprint attached on the mensuration member 500.And can prevent to reduce because of dirt adheres to the mensuration precision that causes.
In addition, be installed on the operation that can tear release liners under the state on the apparatus for detecting refractive index 300 off or paste release liners will measuring member 500, therefore can manage to make in the above-mentioned operation operation summary to time-and-motion study member 500, in addition, dirt such as fingerprint is attached to the state of affairs of measuring on the member 500 in the time of can suppressing to carry out above-mentioned operation.
Further, when the detected lens that mensuration member 500 will be installed places on the lensmeter 1000, perhaps should tested lens when lensmeter 1000 takes off, be not as discussed previouslyly to keep these tested lens itself with finger, but keep above-mentioned apparatus for detecting refractive index 300 and carry out operation, therefore can manage to make above-mentioned operation simpleization.
And a pair of up and down mensuration member 500 is installed on the apparatus for detecting refractive index 300 in the mode of mutual binding face almost parallel.At this moment, each binding face roughly is orthogonal to above-below direction.Apparatus for detecting refractive index 300 constitutes movable part 320 and can relatively move on above-below direction with fixed part 332.Thus, utilize apparatus for detecting refractive index 300, on one side can make mutual binding face keep almost parallel, Yi Bian change the spacing of the binding face of a pair of mensuration member 500 up and down.
In addition, the structure that jut 314 moves freely in peristome 321 also helps above-mentioned mutual binding face to keep almost parallel.That is, when operating portion 311,331 is operated,,, thereby can eliminate above-mentioned unnecessary power in peristome 321 because jut 314 freely moves though movable part 320 also is subjected to the power on the direction beyond the direction up and down.
As mentioned above, utilize apparatus for detecting refractive index 300, in the time will measuring member 500 and be close on the tested lens, can make on one side binding face towards keeping almost parallel, utilize tested lens on one side and sandwich this binding face, therefore can sandwich tested lens reliably by measuring member 500, this shape with the lens face of tested lens has nothing to do.In addition, can manage to remove between gelinite 510 and the transparent panel 520, reach the bubble between gelinite 510 and the tested lens, and can prevent to form new bubble.
As mentioned above, utilize apparatus for detecting refractive index 300, produce bubble between the member that can prevent to be close to, and can prevent that dirt from adhering to, therefore can prevent from the precision of the raw-material detecting refractive index of lens is reduced.
And, according to apparatus for detecting refractive index 300, possess on the end that makes operating portion 311 and direction that operating portion 331 deviates from mutually spring 340 (application of force unit) to arm 310,330 application of forces.The effect of this spring 340 makes between the sticking part of the mensuration member 500 be installed in arm 310,330 front ends respectively apart from narrowing down.Thus, even if the user, also can keep the state that is sandwiched tested lens by a pair of mensuration member 500 up and down not to operating portion 311,331 application of forces.Therefore, when utilizing lensmeter 1000 operation such as to measure, tested lens can not come off.And, need not the lasting application of force in order to sandwich above-mentioned tested lens.
In addition, the arm 330 of apparatus for detecting refractive index 300 be from front end towards rotation axis 313, to direction bending that arm 310 deviates from mutually after, again to the direction bending that is close with arm 310, be connected in arm 310 by rotation axis 313.Thus, can prevent that arm 330 from touching the state of affairs of tested lens.
Moreover in this example, only Xia Fang arm 330 is made as above-mentioned curved shape, but the arm 310 of top also can adopt identical curved shape.That is, can use the arm of top as described below: from front end towards rotation axis, to direction bending that the arm of below deviates from mutually after, the direction bending that is close to the arm with the below again is connected in the arm of below by rotation axis.
And, in this example, the stationkeeping that makes the mensuration member on the arm that is installed in the below has been described, and the structure that the mensuration member on the arm that is installed in the top is moved up at upper and lower, but be not to be defined in this.For example, also can adopt the stationkeeping of the mensuration member that makes the arm that is installed in the top, and the structure that the mensuration member of arm that is installed in the below is moved up at upper and lower perhaps adopts to make to be installed in up and down the structure that the mensuration member on two arms relatively moves on above-below direction.

Claims (14)

1, a kind of apparatus for detecting refractive index is to use when utilizing the 1st mensuration member and the 2nd mensuration member to measure the raw-material refractive index of lens that forms above-mentioned tested lens; The above-mentioned the 1st measures member comprises the 1st applying member with known refractive index, and the 1st applying member is close on the face of tested lens, and is transparent and soft; The above-mentioned the 2nd measures member comprises the 2nd applying member with known refractive index, and the 2nd applying member is close on another face of above-mentioned tested lens, and is transparent and soft; This apparatus for detecting refractive index is characterised in that and comprises:
The 1st measures member maintaining part and the 2nd measures the member maintaining part, the 1st measures the member maintaining part keeps the 1st to measure member, the 2nd measures the member maintaining part keeps the 2nd to measure member, makes the binding face and the binding face face-off that is close to above-mentioned the 2nd applying member on the above-mentioned another side of above-mentioned the 1st applying member on the above-mentioned face that is close to above-mentioned tested lens thus; And
Portion of travel mechanism makes the above-mentioned the 1st to measure member maintaining part and the above-mentioned the 2nd to measure the member maintaining part relatively mobile, with the spacing between the binding face of the binding face that changes above-mentioned the 1st applying member and above-mentioned the 2nd applying member; And
This apparatus for detecting refractive index is used for to carry out the mensuration of above-mentioned refractive index under the state of the above-mentioned tested lens of clamping by above-mentioned the 1st applying member and above-mentioned the 2nd applying member.
2, apparatus for detecting refractive index according to claim 1, it is characterized in that portion of wherein said travel mechanism keeps almost parallel with the above-mentioned the 1st binding face and the above-mentioned the 2nd binding face of measuring member of measuring member on one side, Yi Bian the spacing of above-mentioned two binding faces is changed.
3, apparatus for detecting refractive index according to claim 2 is characterized in that portion of wherein said travel mechanism comprises: the 1st arm, and be provided with the above-mentioned the 1st at the front end of the 1st arm and measuring the member maintaining part, the end side of the 1st arm has the 1st operating portion; The 2nd arm is being provided with the 2nd at the front end of the 2nd arm and is measuring the member maintaining part, and the end side of the 2nd arm has the 2nd operating portion; Rotation axis connects above-mentioned the 1st arm and above-mentioned the 2nd arm; Cylindrical component, from above-mentioned the 1st arm towards with above-mentioned two binding faces roughly the direction of quadrature extend; And insert logical portion, be arranged on above-mentioned the 2nd arm, and slotting leading at this of above-mentioned cylindrical component inserts in the logical portion;
When the above-mentioned the 1st and the 2nd operating portion is operated, making above-mentioned the 1st arm and above-mentioned the 2nd arm is center and relatively rotating with above-mentioned rotation axis, and above-mentioned cylindrical component and the above-mentioned portion of leading to that inserts are relatively moved on the direction of above-mentioned roughly quadrature, change the spacing of above-mentioned two binding faces with this.
4, apparatus for detecting refractive index according to claim 3, it is characterized in that wherein said the 2nd arm possesses movable part, front end at this movable part is being provided with above-mentioned the 2nd mensuration member maintaining part, and the end of this movable part is connected in an end of above-mentioned the 2nd operating portion;
Above-mentioned the 2nd operating portion is made as the curved shape with the teat that protrudes in above-mentioned the 1st arm side;
Above-mentioned rotation axis makes above-mentioned the 2nd arm be connected in above-mentioned the 1st arm at above-mentioned teat;
When the other end of above-mentioned the 1st operating portion and above-mentioned the 2nd operating portion is close, by being the rotation at center with above-mentioned rotation axis, make an end of above-mentioned the 2nd operating portion deviate from above-mentioned the 1st arm, above-mentioned movable part deviates from above-mentioned the 1st arm, and above-mentioned two binding faces deviate from mutually;
When above-mentioned the 1st operating portion deviates from mutually with the other end of above-mentioned the 2nd operating portion, by being the rotation at center with above-mentioned rotation axis, make nearly above-mentioned the 1st arm of a termination of above-mentioned the 2nd operating portion, above-mentioned movable part is near above-mentioned the 1st arm, and above-mentioned two binding faces are close.
5, apparatus for detecting refractive index according to claim 4, it is characterized in that portion of wherein said travel mechanism comprises application of force unit, this application of force unit carries out the application of force to the above-mentioned the 1st and the 2nd arm on above-mentioned the 1st operating portion and direction that the other end of above-mentioned the 2nd operating portion deviates from mutually.
6, apparatus for detecting refractive index according to claim 3, it is characterized in that wherein said the 1st arm is towards above-mentioned rotation axis from front end, to with direction bending that the 2nd arm deviates from mutually after, again to the direction bending that is close with above-mentioned the 2nd arm, be connected in above-mentioned the 2nd arm by above-mentioned rotation axis.
7, apparatus for detecting refractive index according to claim 3, it is characterized in that wherein said the 2nd arm is towards above-mentioned rotation axis from front end, to with direction bending that the 1st arm deviates from mutually after, again to the direction bending that is close with above-mentioned the 1st arm, be connected in above-mentioned the 1st arm by above-mentioned rotation axis.
8, apparatus for detecting refractive index according to claim 1 is characterized in that portion of wherein said travel mechanism comprises rotation axis and two arms, and these two arms interconnect by above-mentioned rotation axis, and have operating portion respectively;
The above-mentioned the 1st measures the front end that the member maintaining part is arranged on the one arm in above-mentioned two arms;
The above-mentioned the 2nd measures the front end that the member maintaining part is arranged on other one arm in above-mentioned two arms;
Above-mentioned two arms are in response to being that relatively rotate at the center to the operation of aforesaid operations portion and with above-mentioned rotation axis, with this change by the above-mentioned the 1st the above-mentioned the 1st binding face of measuring member of measuring that the member maintaining part kept, with by the above-mentioned the 2nd spacing of measuring between the binding face of above-mentioned the 2nd mensuration member that the member maintaining part kept.
9, apparatus for detecting refractive index according to claim 8 is characterized in that wherein said two arms are to connect in cross one another mode on above-mentioned rotation axis.
10, apparatus for detecting refractive index according to claim 8, it is characterized in that wherein said two arms are to connect in the following manner, promptly, wherein the two ends of one arm are positioned at equidirectional with respect to above-mentioned rotation axis, and the two ends of one arm are positioned at the reverse direction of above-mentioned direction with respect to above-mentioned rotation axis in addition.
11, apparatus for detecting refractive index according to claim 8 is characterized in that the end of the opposition side of above-mentioned front end interconnects by above-mentioned rotation axis in wherein said two arms.
12, apparatus for detecting refractive index according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the wherein said the 1st measures member and more comprise transparent and be flat the 1st planar plate members and the 1st framework, the outward flange of above-mentioned the 1st applying member of the 1st framework clamping and the outward flange of above-mentioned the 1st planar plate members make above-mentioned the 1st planar plate members be close to the opposite face of the binding face of above-mentioned the 1st applying member;
Above-mentioned the 2nd mensuration member more comprises transparent and is flat the 2nd planar plate members and the 2nd framework, the outward flange of above-mentioned the 2nd applying member of the 2nd framework clamping and the outward flange of above-mentioned the 2nd planar plate members make above-mentioned the 2nd planar plate members be close to the opposite face of the binding face of above-mentioned the 2nd applying member;
The above-mentioned the 1st measures the member maintaining part possesses the 1st maintaining part that keeps above-mentioned the 1st framework;
The above-mentioned the 2nd measures the member maintaining part possesses the 2nd maintaining part that keeps above-mentioned the 2nd framework.
13, apparatus for detecting refractive index according to claim 1 is characterized in that the wherein said the 1st measures member and comprise more and be flat the 1st planar plate members that the 1st planar plate members is close to the opposite face of the binding face of above-mentioned the 1st applying member transparent;
Above-mentioned the 2nd mensuration member comprises more and is flat the 2nd planar plate members that the 2nd planar plate members is close to the opposite face of the binding face of above-mentioned the 2nd applying member transparent;
The above-mentioned the 1st measures the member maintaining part possesses the 1st maintaining part that keeps above-mentioned the 1st planar plate members;
The above-mentioned the 2nd measures the member maintaining part possesses the 2nd maintaining part that keeps above-mentioned the 2nd planar plate members.
14, apparatus for detecting refractive index according to claim 1 is characterized in that portion of wherein said travel mechanism comprises two arms;
The above-mentioned the 1st measures the front end that the member maintaining part is arranged in the one arm in above-mentioned two arms, can move freely with respect to this one arm,
The above-mentioned the 2nd measures the front end that the member maintaining part is arranged in other one arm in above-mentioned two arms, and other one arm can move freely with respect to this.
CN2007101017989A 2006-05-16 2007-05-15 Apparatus for detecting refractive index Expired - Fee Related CN101074900B (en)

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JP2007109026A JP5022090B2 (en) 2006-05-16 2007-04-18 Refractive index measuring instrument

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CN102323238A (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-01-18 上海交通大学 Device and method for measuring refractive index of intermediate infrared multi-wavelength material
CN102636334A (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-08-15 芜湖市奥尔特光电科技有限公司 Video display focal power instrument
CN102007392B (en) * 2009-01-22 2013-01-16 松下电器产业株式会社 Refractive index measuring apparatus
CN103926055A (en) * 2013-01-15 2014-07-16 上海彦科仪器有限公司 Lossless measuring method for refraction index of optical lens
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DE3724001A1 (en) * 1987-07-21 1989-02-02 Vieweg Annelie Method of identifying the material of spectacle lenses
JP2736741B2 (en) * 1994-05-06 1998-04-02 キヤノン株式会社 Refractometer
CN2566383Y (en) * 2002-09-10 2003-08-13 力捷电脑(中国)有限公司 Lens clamping jaw structure for scanning probe optical regulating-testing
CN1187600C (en) * 2002-10-31 2005-02-02 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 Apparatus and method for measuring equivalent refraction power of optical film and physical thickness
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CN102007392B (en) * 2009-01-22 2013-01-16 松下电器产业株式会社 Refractive index measuring apparatus
CN102323238A (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-01-18 上海交通大学 Device and method for measuring refractive index of intermediate infrared multi-wavelength material
CN102323238B (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-12-26 上海交通大学 Device and method for measuring refractive index of intermediate infrared multi-wavelength material
CN102636334A (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-08-15 芜湖市奥尔特光电科技有限公司 Video display focal power instrument
CN103926055A (en) * 2013-01-15 2014-07-16 上海彦科仪器有限公司 Lossless measuring method for refraction index of optical lens
CN109556834A (en) * 2017-09-26 2019-04-02 株式会社拓普康 Lens characteristics measuring device and lens characteristics measurement method
CN109556834B (en) * 2017-09-26 2022-04-05 株式会社拓普康 Lens characteristic measuring device and lens characteristic measuring method
CN108801603A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-13 芜湖市奥尔特光电科技有限公司 A kind of lift video display focal power meter
CN109029919A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-12-18 芜湖市奥尔特光电科技有限公司 A kind of lift looks into piece instrument
CN109029927A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-12-18 芜湖市奥尔特光电科技有限公司 One kind is multi-functional to look into piece instrument

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JP2007333727A (en) 2007-12-27
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KR20070111353A (en) 2007-11-21

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