A kind of adsorption tower air distributor
Technical field
The present invention relates to the air distributor that uses in a kind of chemical engineering unit operation, relate in particular to a kind of current-sharing adsorption tower air distributor efficiently.
Background technology
At present the technology of using adsorption tower to carry out adsorbing separation be widely used in industries such as oil, chemical industry, medicine metallurgy, electronics environmental protection fields such as gas separation, drying and air cleaning, wastewater treatment gas purification and make oxygen etc.The general employing of the air distributor of existing adsorption tower is flat, air inlet is less, charge air flow flings distributor, air-flow can not evenly be distributed, the corresponding air inlet parts middle air flow of flat air distributor amount is bigger, and the peripheral tolerance of crossing is less relatively, causes the adsorbent utilization rate to reduce greatly like this; For guaranteeing absorption output, can only strengthen adsorption space, the absorber volume is increased, cause investment cost to strengthen.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the uneven defective of existing air distributor charge air flow, provide a kind of charge air flow that can make evenly to distribute to improve the adsorption tower air distributor of adsorbent utilization rate.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: adsorption tower air distributor of the present invention by bearing rib, square ring, be skewed orifice plate, baffle plate and coarse filtration net and smart screen pack and constitute, bearing rib and square ring lower end are welded on the adsorption tower housing, fixedlying connected by bolt, nut with orifice plate in the bearing rib upper end, utilizes press strip, pressure ring and bolt, nut, rubber pressure ring that described baffle plate, coarse filtration net and smart screen pack are fixed on the orifice plate top.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: can improve air-flow by the airflow uniform distribution pressure drop and be evenly distributed, improve gas separation coefficient 2%, the adsorbent utilization rate reaches more than 98%; Because the raising of adsorbent utilization rate in the unit volume improves product purity, the absorption dead band is less than 2%; Because the lifting of adsorption rate under unit design production capacity requires, has reduced equipment design specification, power consumption, saves energy; Because the reduction of factors such as equipment investment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the described adsorption tower air distributor of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of I portion among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of II portion among Fig. 1.
Among the figure:
1, bearing rib; 2, square ring; 3, rubber pressure ring; 4, orifice plate; 5, coarse filtration net; 6, smart screen pack; 7, bolt; 8, nut; 9, baffle plate; 10, pressure ring; 11, press strip; 12, adsorption tower housing; 13, adsorbent
The specific embodiment
With embodiment the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings below.
Shown in Fig. 1-4, the described adsorption tower air distributor of the embodiment of the invention by bearing rib 1, square ring 2, be skewed orifice plate 4, baffle plate 9 and coarse filtration net 5 and smart screen pack 6 and constitute, bearing rib 1 and square ring 2 lower ends are welded on the adsorption tower housing 12, fixedlying connected by bolt 7, nut 8 with orifice plate 4 in bearing rib 1 upper end, utilizes press strip 11, pressure ring 10 and bolt 7, nut 8, rubber pressure ring 3 that described baffle plate 9, coarse filtration net 5 and smart screen pack 6 are fixed on orifice plate 4 tops.Bearing rib 1 plays a supportive role, square ring 2 can increase the attached space of conversion aspiration, rubber pressure ring 3 seals, skewed baffle plate 4 can increase the attached space of conversion aspiration, the air-flow conversion is evenly distributed more, makes absorption more abundant, 6 two layers of filtration of coarse filtration net 5 and smart screen pack make conversion gas purer, the 9 pairs of adsorbents 13 of baffle plate that are arranged on the screen pack top play a supportive role, and pressure ring 10 and press strip 11 play fastening screen pack.